EP0726368A1 - Clapet de vidange pour citerne - Google Patents
Clapet de vidange pour citerne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0726368A1 EP0726368A1 EP96810026A EP96810026A EP0726368A1 EP 0726368 A1 EP0726368 A1 EP 0726368A1 EP 96810026 A EP96810026 A EP 96810026A EP 96810026 A EP96810026 A EP 96810026A EP 0726368 A1 EP0726368 A1 EP 0726368A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- drain valve
- unit
- valve according
- partition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
- E03D1/30—Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0402—Cleaning, repairing, or assembling
- Y10T137/0491—Valve or valve element assembling, disassembling, or replacing
- Y10T137/053—Float valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/598—With repair, tapping, assembly, or disassembly means
- Y10T137/6004—Assembling or disassembling float or float valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
- Y10T137/7358—By float controlled valve
- Y10T137/7361—Valve opened by external means, closing or closing control by float
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
- Y10T137/7358—By float controlled valve
- Y10T137/7413—Level adjustment or selection means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
- Y10T137/7358—By float controlled valve
- Y10T137/7423—Rectilinearly traveling float
- Y10T137/7426—Float co-axial with valve or port
- Y10T137/7436—Float rigid with valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7287—Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
- Y10T137/7358—By float controlled valve
- Y10T137/7439—Float arm operated valve
- Y10T137/7446—With flow guide or restrictor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drain valve for a cistern, in particular toilet cistern, in which a float is arranged in a housing to be fastened to the bottom of the cistern below a partition wall which extends horizontally therein, which is attached to a closing element which is displaceably mounted in the housing and which is attached to a lower end has a sealing body and which protrudes with an upper end through an opening of the housing.
- a drain valve of this type is known for example from CH-A-386 351.
- the housing referred to here as the bell, is inserted into an opening in the bottom of the cistern and screwed tight to it.
- the float is accommodated in a circular cylindrical space open at the bottom, which is firmly connected to the overflow pipe.
- the overflow pipe forms a closure element with a valve disk attached to the lower end.
- the closure body or the overflow pipe with the float attached to it is raised until the float is in contact with the partition mentioned on the underside. The valve plate of the closure member is thus lifted off the valve seat and the valve is thus opened.
- the drain valve closes as soon as air gets under the partition through a gap between the overflow pipe and the bell.
- the installation of this drain valve is not very easy, since the valve tube with the valve plate has to be inserted into the bell from below. This is particularly difficult when means for regulating the rate of descent are to be built into the drain valve.
- the invention has for its object to provide a drain valve of the type mentioned, which is easier to assemble and disassemble.
- the object is achieved in a generic drain valve in that the partition forms a unit with a chamber arranged at the bottom of the unit, which is removably inserted from above into the open housing.
- the housing or the bell can be on without the unit mentioned Box bottom to be attached.
- the unit with the locking device can then be inserted into the housing from above with an automated assembly device.
- the unit with the locking element can be removed from the housing from above, the housing remaining on the box bottom.
- the partition in the drain valve according to the invention is no longer firmly attached to the housing, its height can be easily adapted to the valve seat by using different housings.
- the same unit can therefore be used for different cisterns.
- a correspondingly high housing can be used in a concealed cistern with a comparatively high partition.
- the unit of the drain valve according to the invention can thus be used very universally.
- a drain valve 30 which has a tubular housing 1, on which a threaded connector 26 is formed, which is inserted into an opening 48 of a cistern floor 25 and is tightly clamped to the latter by a nut 27.
- a unit 10 is inserted into an upper circular opening 43 (FIG. 4) of the housing 1, on which a horizontal partition 2 with a central opening 33 is formed.
- a closing element 4 designed as an overflow pipe is inserted from below, which has a valve plate 6 at its lower end 5, which forms a sealing body and cooperates with the valve seat 44.
- a tab 34 is formed, in which a lever 35 of an actuating device, not shown here, engages.
- the closing member 4 can be raised, thereby opening the valve. Flushing water 45 present in the cistern can flow through a side window 28 of the housing 1 and an opening 46 of the nozzle 26 into a toilet bowl (not shown) when the valve is open.
- the housing 1 and the unit 10 are detachably connected to one another with a separately produced circular cover 12.
- a locking ring 36 is formed on the underside of the cover 12, on which two opposite locking teeth 37 of the unit 10 are engaged from below.
- these locking teeth 37 are formed on an upper edge 47 of a cup-shaped wall 11.
- Recesses 38 on the side, next to and below the teeth 37 allow radial deflection when these teeth snap into place.
- the unit 10 is rotatably mounted on the ring 36, wherein the teeth 37 can slide along the locking ring 36 in the circumferential direction.
- the cover 12 also has two opposite tabs 24 which, according to FIG. 8, extend vertically upwards and downwards at the edge of the cover.
- the tabs 24 are each formed on the side of an opening 49 of the cover 12.
- the upper area 47 of the tabs 24 each forms a handle on which the tabs 24 in the direction of the arrows 50 are elastically pivotable.
- the locking teeth 51 formed on a lower region 23 of the tabs 24 are pivoted outwards in the direction of the arrows 52.
- the engagement of the teeth 51 on a further circumferential locking ring 53 of the housing 1 can thus be released and the unit 10 can be lifted out of the housing 1 or rotated as desired.
- the tabs 24 automatically engage on the locking ring 53 with elastic deflection.
- the assembly of the housing 1 with the unit 10 and the lid 12 can be done very simply automatically by plugging together. Disassembly is possible very quickly and repeatedly without tools.
- the tubular closing member 4 is guided in the opening 8 of the cover 12 by means of projecting guide ribs 40 so as to be longitudinally displaceable. Lateral slots 39 allow air to pass from the interior of the cistern into an annular space 59 of the unit 10 as soon as the level 54 of the flushing water 45 has dropped below these slots 39 during a flushing process.
- the air that has entered the chamber 59 can pass below the partition 2, according to FIG. 11 above and below the partition 2 in each case in the wall 11 and in a tubular wall 55 adjoining below, at least one opening 20 or 21 arranged.
- the air can pass from the opening 20 through the opening 21 under the partition 2 get into a chamber 9 when the unit 10 is rotated into a position in which the openings 20 and 21 are arranged in the region of an elongated, vertically extending recess 15 on the inside of the housing 1.
- the depression is shown in FIG. 5.
- the path of the air into the chamber 9 is indicated by the arrow 56 in FIG.
- the passage through the openings 20 and 21 and the depression 15 are dimensioned such that the water in the annular space 53 flows out comparatively slowly and the valve only closes when air enters the chamber 9 and the cistern is essentially completely emptied.
- the depression 15 extends in the vertical direction of the housing 1 and is approximately the same depth and width everywhere. The openings 20 and 21 or the partition 2 can thus be arranged at any height of the recess 15 without thereby influencing the sinking speed of the closing element 4.
- the unit 10 is rotated according to FIG. 10 into a rotational position in which a longitudinal slot 22 of the unit 10 is in register with an opening 13 in the housing 1.
- air can pass unhindered and directly into the chamber 9 from the outside 57 of the housing 1 through the opening 13 and the slot 22 in the direction of the arrow 58.
- the passage is much wider than when passing in the direction of arrow 56, so that the chamber 9 very quickly is filled with air as soon as the surface of the rinsing water 45 has reached the opening 13 according to FIG. 10.
- the closing element 4 then closes the drain valve before the cistern is completely emptied.
- complete rinsing for example, a total amount of rinsing water of 9 liters and in the other case only a partial amount of 6 liters is used for rinsing.
- the passage of air in the direction of arrow 58 is also ensured if the slot 22 is arranged higher.
- the unit 10 can be rotated with respect to the housing 1 into the desired rotational position by lifting the closing member 4 at its upper end 7 until a projection 31 arranged on an upper wall 29 (FIG. 1) of the float 3 has a projection 32 on the underside the partition 2 receives and then the closing member 4 is rotated about its longitudinal axis.
- the unit 10 is thus taken along and rotated in the same sense.
- the closing member 4 is accordingly raised and rotated at its upper end 7.
- the adjustment is therefore very simple and, particularly in the case of narrow and tall cisterns, for example in concealed cisterns, is very user-friendly since there is no need to reach deep into the cistern.
- the aforementioned two rotational positions are determined by stop cams 17 on the lower edge of the unit 10 and by support cams 16 on the inside 14 of the housing 1.
- a circumferential recess 19 is machined between two stop cams 17 in the outer side 18 of the unit 10, into which a projection 42 (FIGS. 6 and 7) engages, which is arranged according to FIG. 7 above a support cam 16.
- the unit 10 can thus be locked in either of the two rotational positions.
- the support cams 16 and the impact cams 17 can each be single or multiple. This also applies to the locking device formed by the projections 42 and depressions 41.
- the stop cams 17 are wedge-shaped according to FIGS.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH41395 | 1995-02-13 | ||
CH413/95 | 1995-02-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0726368A1 true EP0726368A1 (fr) | 1996-08-14 |
EP0726368B1 EP0726368B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=4186469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96810026A Expired - Lifetime EP0726368B1 (fr) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-12 | Clapet de vidange pour citerne |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5653252A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0726368B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1089838C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE165888T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU694603B2 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ289655B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE29518586U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0726368T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2117480T3 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK15196A3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008052500A1 (fr) | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Tece Gmbh | Soupape d'évacuation à deux débits |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL179725B1 (pl) * | 1994-11-04 | 2000-10-31 | Frost Douglas R D | Zawór wyplywowy PL PL PL PL PL PL |
AU2002951502A0 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2002-10-03 | Caroma Industries Limited | A cristern outlet valve |
US7448405B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2008-11-11 | Shores Jerome P | Multiple valve drain and pipe-cleaning device |
US7634821B2 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2009-12-22 | Kohler Co. | Canister flush valve |
CN201614635U (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-10-27 | 厦门立业卫浴工业有限公司 | 一种排水阀底座 |
TWI620855B (zh) * | 2010-05-14 | 2018-04-11 | Toto Ltd | Washing water tank device, drain device and washing toilet |
EP2865817B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-03-02 | Geberit International AG | Garniture d'écoulement pour une chasse d'eau |
ES1244980Y (es) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-08-27 | H & H Idrospania Technic S L | Dispositivo de acoplamiento de un descargador de cisternas de inodoros |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH386351A (de) | 1960-08-19 | 1964-12-31 | Ideal Standard Ag | Ablaufventil für Spülkästen, insbesondere Klosettspülkästen |
CH560295A5 (en) * | 1973-02-06 | 1975-03-27 | Gebert & Cie | Drain valve in lavatory water cistern - has housing surrounding valve shaft forming annular buoyancy chamber to hold valve open during discharge |
GB2065737A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1981-07-01 | Geberit Ag | Variable-flow discharge valve for wc cisterns |
US4486906A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-11 | Geberit Manufacturing, Inc. | Water-saving flush valve |
DE9311189U1 (de) * | 1992-09-21 | 1993-09-09 | Geberit Ag | Ablaufventil für einen Spülkasten |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2010119A (en) * | 1933-05-19 | 1935-08-06 | Bert O Tilden | Flush valve |
US2077832A (en) * | 1935-04-10 | 1937-04-20 | Gebert Albert | Flushing cistern |
SE380853B (sv) * | 1973-12-12 | 1975-11-17 | Hykon Patent Ab | Spol- och aterfyllningsanordning for spolcistern |
SE380852B (sv) * | 1973-12-12 | 1975-11-17 | Hykon Patent Ab | Spol- och aterfyllningsanordning for en spolcistern |
US4101986A (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1978-07-25 | Ng Walter C | Regulatable flush valve for tank flush toilets |
FR2658219B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-15 | 1992-05-22 | Spmp Sa | Mecanisme de chasse a commande par bouton-poussoir et a action controlable. |
DE4113497A1 (de) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-10-29 | Lebenshilfe Fuer Behinderte Ev | Spuelbehaelter mit standrohr und daran befestigtem bremsschwimmer sowie ballast-saugheber hierfuer |
-
1995
- 1995-11-23 DE DE29518586U patent/DE29518586U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 CZ CZ19953402A patent/CZ289655B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-01-12 EP EP96810026A patent/EP0726368B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-12 DK DK96810026T patent/DK0726368T3/da active
- 1996-01-12 DE DE59600177T patent/DE59600177D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-12 ES ES96810026T patent/ES2117480T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-12 AT AT96810026T patent/ATE165888T1/de active
- 1996-01-30 US US08/593,921 patent/US5653252A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-02 SK SK151-96A patent/SK15196A3/sk unknown
- 1996-02-09 AU AU44454/96A patent/AU694603B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-02-12 CN CN96104013A patent/CN1089838C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH386351A (de) | 1960-08-19 | 1964-12-31 | Ideal Standard Ag | Ablaufventil für Spülkästen, insbesondere Klosettspülkästen |
CH560295A5 (en) * | 1973-02-06 | 1975-03-27 | Gebert & Cie | Drain valve in lavatory water cistern - has housing surrounding valve shaft forming annular buoyancy chamber to hold valve open during discharge |
GB2065737A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1981-07-01 | Geberit Ag | Variable-flow discharge valve for wc cisterns |
US4486906A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-11 | Geberit Manufacturing, Inc. | Water-saving flush valve |
DE9311189U1 (de) * | 1992-09-21 | 1993-09-09 | Geberit Ag | Ablaufventil für einen Spülkasten |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008052500A1 (fr) | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Tece Gmbh | Soupape d'évacuation à deux débits |
CN101611200B (zh) * | 2006-11-03 | 2011-07-20 | 苏州沃特节水产品有限公司 | 双容式泄水阀 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ340295A3 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
CN1135558A (zh) | 1996-11-13 |
DE59600177D1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
CN1089838C (zh) | 2002-08-28 |
SK15196A3 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
US5653252A (en) | 1997-08-05 |
EP0726368B1 (fr) | 1998-05-06 |
DE29518586U1 (de) | 1996-01-18 |
AU4445496A (en) | 1996-08-22 |
AU694603B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
DK0726368T3 (da) | 1999-01-25 |
ES2117480T3 (es) | 1998-08-01 |
CZ289655B6 (cs) | 2002-03-13 |
ATE165888T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
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