EP0720826A1 - Überzug für einen Sitz welcher gegen Zerschneiden beständig ist, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Überzug für einen Sitz welcher gegen Zerschneiden beständig ist, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0720826A1 EP0720826A1 EP95402881A EP95402881A EP0720826A1 EP 0720826 A1 EP0720826 A1 EP 0720826A1 EP 95402881 A EP95402881 A EP 95402881A EP 95402881 A EP95402881 A EP 95402881A EP 0720826 A1 EP0720826 A1 EP 0720826A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strips
- wires
- sheet
- structure according
- bands
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011208 reinforced composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/24—Upholstered seats
- A47C7/26—Upholstered seats with reinforcement of the external layer of the upholstery, e.g. vandal resistant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a covering structure for seats, in particular for seats of public transport vehicles, capable of withstanding lacerations.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such structures.
- the element opposing the action of a sharp object consists of a sheet of helical springs, partially embedded in an elastomer foam, itself adhering to a layer of '' a compact elastomer.
- the coil springs only have satisfactory flexibility in one direction.
- the need to partially drown the sheet of springs in a relatively thick layer of elastomer makes this packing of a rather complex manufacture and therefore relatively expensive.
- a knitting of metal wires interposed between two layers of a flexible material is proposed, for the same purpose, a knitting of metal wires interposed between two layers of a flexible material.
- the knitting of metallic threads has the advantage of having good flexibility in all directions, on the other hand, the shape of the stitches prohibits the use of metallic threads of a diameter sufficient to resist effectively to severe laceration.
- the present invention aims to provide a covering structure for seats, which overcomes the drawbacks mentioned above.
- the invention aims to propose a covering structure for a seat which is effectively opposed to laceration acts, which is flexible in any direction and which can be manufactured by simple methods, at a reduced cost, compared to the linings. of the prior art.
- the subject of the present invention is a covering structure for a seat, capable of resisting lacerations, of the type comprising a sheet of flexible material lined with a reinforcing reinforcement, characterized in that the reinforcing reinforcement is made up of bands or wires spaced from each other, made of a material capable of opposing the passage of a cutting object, each band or wire having a sinuous profile made up of curved patterns and / or of patterns comprising rectilinear segments repeating regularly, the analogous patterns of the different bands or wires being arranged so as to juxtapose or overlap in corresponding positions such that each band or wire is spaced from the adjacent bands or wires by an interval imposing on a sharp object drawn along a rectilinear path necessarily meeting in any direction a band or a wire on its path, said bands or wires being either independent the u ns of the others, or joined transversely by spacers integral with these bands or wires, and being integral with the sheet of flexible material by means of at least one layer of adhesive or
- the corresponding parts of the contiguous bands or wires can advantageously be spaced apart by a constant distance.
- a sheet of decorative covering (tapestry, textile, leather, etc.) can be made integral with the face of the layer of adhesive or plastic material of which the sheet of flexible material is not integral.
- a sheet of a decorative coating can be substituted for the sheet of flexible material and serve, in place of the latter, as a support for the strips or wires.
- the important characteristic of the strips or threads of the sheet according to the invention is that they do not overlap or intertwine, or that they are joined together by auxiliary members in the manner of a mesh, a fabric or of a knitting. After having been preformed to the desired profile, they can therefore be simply applied in parallel to one face of the flexible sheet previously coated with an adhesive or a resin which is then polymerized, either strip by strip or thread by thread, when the strips or the wires are independent of one another, either in the form of a single framework, when the strips or the wires are joined transversely to each other, for example by spacers forming an integral part with them.
- the invention therefore also relates to a method of manufacturing a covering structure for a seat capable of resisting lacerations, this method being characterized in that a first layer of an adhesive or a suitable resin is applied. to be polymerized on one face of a sheet of flexible material, in that strips or wires spaced apart from each other are then applied to this same face in a material capable of opposing the passage of a cutting object, each strip or wire having a sinuous profile consisting of curved patterns and / or of patterns comprising rectilinear segments repeating regularly, the different bands or wires being arranged on the sheet of flexible material so that the similar patterns of the different bands or wires juxtapose or overlap in positions such that each band or wire is spaced from the adjacent bands or wires by an interval imposing on a sharp object driven in a movement rectilinear to necessarily meet in any direction a strip or wire in its path, in that a second layer of adhesive or resin capable of polymerizing is then applied to the strips or son, and in that the adhesive is allowed to harden or
- the strips or threads can be applied to the flexible sheet either independently of each other, or in the form of a single framework, depending on whether they are independent or joined transversely by spacers integral with them .
- the strips or wires must naturally have sufficient flexibility to allow the covering element thus produced to deform freely.
- the covering structure will be in the form of a sheet, which, advantageously can be rolled up on itself for storage before use.
- the bands or wires can be made of metal and / or plastic, possibly reinforced.
- the bands or wires are integral with each other, they form a one-piece frame, which can thus be manufactured to the dimensions of the part of the seat to be fitted with the covering structure, without loss of material due to updates. subsequent dimensions.
- This will be in particular the case of covering structures comprising bands adjoining them by spacers, which will constitute a framework that can be cut with the press in a single operation to the desired dimensions and whose peripheral edges, not cut, form a relatively framed rigid, facilitating the implementation of the invention.
- the coating structure thus produced constitutes a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- Such a structure, in which the strip or the wires form a one-piece structure, can in addition alone constitute a seat element, for example a seat back, which can be easily fixed to the frame of the seat.
- Another important advantage of such a monobloc structure lies in the fact that, if a strip breaks, it does not tend to protrude outside the lining. On the contrary, due to the flat shape of the strips, if one of them accidentally breaks, it remains inside the lining, where it is held in place by the other elements of the lining (layer elastomer and decorative fabric, for example). The laceration resistance of the lining is therefore not affected by the rupture of one or more bands of the reinforcing structure.
- the frame consists of independent strips cut in an adjoining position in a sheet of a material resistant to laceration, in particular in a metal sheet.
- a material resistant to laceration in particular in a metal sheet.
- This may be of any suitable material: fabric, nonwoven, felt, canvas, plastic film or even tapestry intended to form the external face of the seat element, as indicated above.
- Adhesives based on silicone may advantageously be used to secure the flexible sheet and the strips or wires.
- two layers of adhesive will be used, a first layer applied directly to the flexible sheet, on which the strips or threads will be placed, and a second layer on these strips or threads, so as to completely coat them, to better secure the different components and protect the tapes or wires.
- wires with circular cross section their diameter may be between 0.6 and 1.2 mm, and approximately 100 wires may be available per meter of ply, in a direction transverse to the general direction of the wires.
- the strips 1 of laceration-resistant material consist of a succession, alternately, of rectilinear segments 2, of equal width and parallel to each other, and of rectilinear segments 3, also of equal width between them and inclined by 135 ° with respect to the previous ones.
- the segments 2 and 3 thus form successive inverted trapezoidal profiles, the assembly being able to be considered as an approximate sinusoidal profile made up of rectilinear portions.
- the segments 2 and 3 of the different bands are parallel to their counterparts in the other bands, so that the different profiles trapezoidal are nested at a constant distance from each other, so as to be able to oppose in any direction a cutting tool moved along a straight path and thus avoid a deep laceration of the coating ply.
- the different strips 1 are independent of each other, that is to say that they are not joined transversely by auxiliary members to form grid, knitted or fabric structures, and they do not are not joined by spacers integral with them.
- they are simply applied to a flexible sheet 4, of fabric for example, previously coated with a first layer 5 of adhesive, and they are then preferably covered with a second layer of adhesive, joining them in a simple and effective way with the fabric 4 and to which a sheet 20 of a tapestry can be applied, intended to form the external face of the seat element to be fitted with this covering structure.
- the sheet 20 of tapestry or the like can optionally replace the flexible sheet 4 and serve directly as a support for the strips 1.
- the straight segments 2 of a strip may have a length l of about 10 mm, and be separated from the parallel segments 2 of the same strip by a constant interval x of 5 mm.
- the distance y from the segments of a strip to the corresponding and parallel segments of a contiguous strip will be 5 mm.
- each strip 7 again consists of rectilinear segments 8, parallel to each other and of equal width, and of segments 9, also of equal width between them, inclined by 135 ° compared to the previous ones.
- Each strip comprises in this case, successively, two segments 8 parallel to each other, which alternate with two segments 9 parallel to each other and inclined by 135 ° with respect to the previous ones.
- the strips 7 have a cumulative length (addition of the lengths of the segments 8 and 9) greater than that of the strips 1 in FIG. 1 and they therefore have greater flexibility.
- the lengths 1 and the distances x and y may have the same values as in the embodiment of Figure 1, that is to say, respectively, 10 mm, 10 mm and 5 mm.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 can naturally be replaced by wires 10 of circular or oval cross-section, for example drawing approximate sinusoidal profiles, as shown in FIG. 5.
- the strips are however preferred because, as explained above and as shown in FIG. 4, they can be easily cut from the same strip unwound from a reel, the contiguous strips remaining joined at the ends of the strip. by uncut parts 12, as well as by lateral fasteners 13, in regularly spaced locations between the ends, which allows rewinding of the cut strip and easily store it in the form of a reel.
- the fasteners 12 and 13 can optionally be eliminated before positioning the strips on a sheet of flexible material and making them integral.
- the bands shown in Figures 1 to 4 have a constant width along their entire length, but they can also have variable widths, as seen in Figure 6, where the band 21 is made up of straight segments 21a and 21b of widths different.
- the strips of the structure according to the invention can be applied independently of each other on the flexible sheet with which they are made integral, but they can also constitute a monobloc framework, cut with the press in a plate with the dimensions of the seat element, thus minimizing the falls and the losses of raw material. This is illustrated by Figures 7 to 10.
- the strips 24 have a crenellated profile, consisting of rectilinear segments perpendicular to each other, juxtaposed in contiguous position so as to oppose the passage of a blade .
- the strips 24 are cut from the same rectangular plate having the dimensions of the seat element to be fitted and the ends adjoin two non-cut parallel edges 25 of the plate.
- the strips 27 are also cut with the press from a plate 28 and are separated by cutouts 29 of crenellated profile similar to the profile of the strips 24 of FIG. 8.
- the ends of the strips 27 are adjoining two parallel edges 28a of the plate 28.
- the different strips adjoin each other by transverse spacers 30, which interrupt the cutouts 29 at regular intervals.
- strips 32 are cut from a plate 33 and adjoined by their ends to two opposite edges 33a of this plate.
- the bands 32 are separated by intervals 34 of shape similar to the profile of the bands of FIG. 1 and they are joined at regular intervals to the bands contiguous by transverse spacers 35, which interrupt the intervals 34.
- the invention therefore provides a simple and effective means for protecting seats, in particular seats for public places, and in particular for public transport.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9500113 | 1995-01-06 | ||
FR9500113A FR2729064B1 (fr) | 1995-01-06 | 1995-01-06 | Structure de revetement pour sieges, apte a resister aux lacerations, et son procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0720826A1 true EP0720826A1 (de) | 1996-07-10 |
EP0720826B1 EP0720826B1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
Family
ID=9474916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95402881A Expired - Lifetime EP0720826B1 (de) | 1995-01-06 | 1995-12-20 | Überzug für einen Sitz welcher gegen Zerschneiden beständig ist, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5709920A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0720826B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08258605A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1134880A (de) |
AR (1) | AR000568A1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE184461T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU4079296A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2166654A1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ3796A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69512198D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2729064B1 (de) |
HU (1) | HUT74128A (de) |
NO (1) | NO960009L (de) |
PL (1) | PL312145A1 (de) |
RO (1) | RO117668B1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA969B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3530149A1 (de) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-28 | Pullmaflex Benelux N.V. | Aufhängevorrichtung für einen sitz und verfahren zur herstellung eines langgestreckten aufhängungselements für eine aufhängungsanordnung für einen sitz |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040192133A1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2004-09-30 | Higher Dimension Medical, Inc. | Abrasion and heat resistant fabrics |
US7018692B2 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2006-03-28 | Higher Dimension Medical, Inc. | Penetration resistant fabric with multiple layer guard plate assemblies and method of making the same |
US20030124935A1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2003-07-03 | Nicole Smith | Scrub pad with printed rigid plates and associated methods |
US6962739B1 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2005-11-08 | Higher Dimension Medical, Inc. | Supple penetration resistant fabric and method of making |
PT102514A (pt) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-06-28 | Citeve | Camada protectora resistente a penetracao e respectivo processo de fabrico |
US7504145B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2009-03-17 | Higher Dimension Materials, Inc. | Polymeric material with resistant structure and method of making the same |
ATE307514T1 (de) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-11-15 | Inthertronica S A | Mehrschichtiger komplex für eine vandalismus schützenden einlage |
EP1708969B1 (de) * | 2004-01-20 | 2018-10-03 | Oerlikon Surface Solutions AG, Pfäffikon | Verfahren zur herstellung von farbradsegmenten |
JP2010529320A (ja) | 2007-06-06 | 2010-08-26 | ハイアー ディメンション マテリアルズ,インコーポレイティド | 耐切創性、耐摩耗性および/または耐穴開け性の編み手袋 |
KR102233558B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-29 | 나다영 | 가죽적층기술을 활용한 가구용 가죽판재 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0201419A2 (de) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-11-12 | ETABLISSEMENTS M. DURET & FILS Société Anonyme dite: | Sitzelement mit weichem Bezug |
DE3702639A1 (de) * | 1986-01-29 | 1987-07-30 | Tumaset Ab | Stuhlsitz |
GB2204235A (en) * | 1987-04-29 | 1988-11-09 | Hendersons Federal Spring Work | Vandal resistant seat |
AU591030B2 (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-11-23 | Vickers Xatal Pty. Ltd. | Seat upholstery |
-
1995
- 1995-01-06 FR FR9500113A patent/FR2729064B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 DE DE69512198T patent/DE69512198D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 EP EP95402881A patent/EP0720826B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-20 AT AT95402881T patent/ATE184461T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-27 AR AR33483895A patent/AR000568A1/es unknown
- 1995-12-28 HU HU9503870A patent/HUT74128A/hu unknown
-
1996
- 1996-01-02 PL PL96312145A patent/PL312145A1/xx unknown
- 1996-01-02 ZA ZA969A patent/ZA969B/xx unknown
- 1996-01-03 NO NO960009A patent/NO960009L/no unknown
- 1996-01-04 AU AU40792/96A patent/AU4079296A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-04 RO RO96-00005A patent/RO117668B1/ro unknown
- 1996-01-05 CN CN96100620A patent/CN1134880A/zh active Pending
- 1996-01-05 CZ CZ9637A patent/CZ3796A3/cs unknown
- 1996-01-05 US US08/583,494 patent/US5709920A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-05 CA CA002166654A patent/CA2166654A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-08 JP JP8001011A patent/JPH08258605A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0201419A2 (de) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-11-12 | ETABLISSEMENTS M. DURET & FILS Société Anonyme dite: | Sitzelement mit weichem Bezug |
DE3702639A1 (de) * | 1986-01-29 | 1987-07-30 | Tumaset Ab | Stuhlsitz |
AU591030B2 (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-11-23 | Vickers Xatal Pty. Ltd. | Seat upholstery |
GB2204235A (en) * | 1987-04-29 | 1988-11-09 | Hendersons Federal Spring Work | Vandal resistant seat |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3530149A1 (de) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-28 | Pullmaflex Benelux N.V. | Aufhängevorrichtung für einen sitz und verfahren zur herstellung eines langgestreckten aufhängungselements für eine aufhängungsanordnung für einen sitz |
WO2019162166A1 (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | Pullmaflex Benelux Nv | Suspension arrangement for a seat and method of producing an elongate suspension member for a suspension arrangement for a seat |
CN110182111A (zh) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-30 | 普拉法克斯比荷卢公司 | 用于座椅的悬挂装置及其细长悬挂构件的制造方法 |
CN110182111B (zh) * | 2018-02-22 | 2021-08-10 | 普拉法克斯比荷卢公司 | 用于座椅的悬挂装置及其细长悬挂构件的制造方法 |
US11260781B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2022-03-01 | Pullmaflex Benelux Nv | Suspension arrangement for a seat and method of producing an elongate suspension member for a suspension arrangement for a seat |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69512198D1 (de) | 1999-10-21 |
PL312145A1 (en) | 1996-07-08 |
JPH08258605A (ja) | 1996-10-08 |
ATE184461T1 (de) | 1999-10-15 |
RO117668B1 (ro) | 2002-06-28 |
HU9503870D0 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
AU4079296A (en) | 1996-07-18 |
NO960009D0 (no) | 1996-01-03 |
US5709920A (en) | 1998-01-20 |
HUT74128A (en) | 1996-11-28 |
CN1134880A (zh) | 1996-11-06 |
EP0720826B1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
ZA969B (en) | 1996-07-10 |
AR000568A1 (es) | 1997-07-10 |
CA2166654A1 (fr) | 1996-07-07 |
NO960009L (no) | 1996-07-08 |
FR2729064B1 (fr) | 1997-04-11 |
FR2729064A1 (fr) | 1996-07-12 |
CZ3796A3 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0720826B1 (de) | Überzug für einen Sitz welcher gegen Zerschneiden beständig ist, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
EP1931842B1 (de) | Satz von profilen | |
EP0193478B1 (de) | Textile Armierung zur Herstellung von Schichtstoffen | |
FR2751682A1 (fr) | Dalle de paroi a toile tendue | |
EP3625038A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gebogenen teils aus verbundwerkstoff und entsprechendes gebogenen teil | |
EP1719642B1 (de) | Luftreifen und Herstellungsverfahren | |
BE877665A (fr) | Garnissage de treillis de fils pour soutenement de galeries dans la construction de tunnels et dans l'exploitation des mines | |
EP0672776A1 (de) | Textilverstärkungseinlage für die Herstellung von mehrschichtigen Artikeln | |
EP0255439A1 (de) | Herstellungsverfahren von biegsamen Vorhängen aller Dimensionen | |
EP1416075A1 (de) | Verstärkungsband mit einer Schar aus hochfesten Längsfäden | |
EP0443278B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer metallischen Armatur für Profile in biegsamem synthetischem Material | |
EP0689785B1 (de) | Vandalenresistentes Sitz-Element | |
EP1042971A1 (de) | Längliches Band von Männlichem Teil vom Klettverschluss, Formungszylinder und Verfahren zur Herstellung für ein solches Band | |
EP2113468B1 (de) | Flexible Schutzhülle für eine Windschutzscheibe | |
EP0981982A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines nichtzerreissbaren Bezuges für einen Sitz, und Sitzelement mit solchem Bezug | |
EP2900884B1 (de) | Spiegel wandfliese und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen fliese | |
FR3118753A1 (fr) | Pedale de vehicule automobile munie d'un insert de rigidification en materiau composite | |
EP0879983B1 (de) | Band für eine Befestigungsschelle und Befestigungsschelle | |
FR2615560A1 (fr) | Lame composite notamment pour volet roulant | |
EP0942206A1 (de) | Metallverstärkungselement für Polymerprofil | |
FR2835596A1 (fr) | Abat-jour et son procede de fabrication | |
BE875399R (fr) | Matiere de liaison et son procede d'application, notamment pour la pose de tapis ou moquettes. | |
FR3097156A1 (fr) | Module d’alimentation pour tête de dépose de tronçons de bande de fibres pour la réalisation de pièce en matériaux composites, tête de dépose, robot de dépose et procédé d’alimentation et procédé de dépose. | |
EP0660025A1 (de) | Verstärkungselement, speziell für die Instandsetzung von Rohrleitungen | |
FR2458744A1 (fr) | Abat-jour a montage differe |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19961118 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19981009 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: COMPIN |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990915 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990915 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990915 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990915 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990915 Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19990915 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19990915 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 184461 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19991015 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69512198 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19991021 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: FRENCH |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19991215 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19991215 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19991216 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991220 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991231 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991231 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991231 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
Effective date: 19990915 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: COMPIN Effective date: 19991231 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20120118 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20130830 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130102 |