EP0715371B1 - Boíte de raccordement électrique - Google Patents

Boíte de raccordement électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0715371B1
EP0715371B1 EP95117112A EP95117112A EP0715371B1 EP 0715371 B1 EP0715371 B1 EP 0715371B1 EP 95117112 A EP95117112 A EP 95117112A EP 95117112 A EP95117112 A EP 95117112A EP 0715371 B1 EP0715371 B1 EP 0715371B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressing contact
wire
electrically
terminal
electrical connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95117112A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0715371A3 (fr
EP0715371A2 (fr
Inventor
Yuuji c/o Sumitomo Wiring Systems LTD Saka
Nori c/o Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd Inoue
Takahiro c/o Sumitomo Wiring Sys Ltd Onizuka
Yoshito c/o Sumitomo Wiring Sys Ltd. Oka
Makoto Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd. Kobayashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP6294788A external-priority patent/JP2927195B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP6322611A external-priority patent/JP2924678B2/ja
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Publication of EP0715371A2 publication Critical patent/EP0715371A2/fr
Publication of EP0715371A3 publication Critical patent/EP0715371A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0715371B1 publication Critical patent/EP0715371B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2425Structural association with built-in components
    • H01R9/245Structural association with built-in components with built-in fuse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5844Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs
    • H01H1/585Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs and piercing the wire insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2458Electrical interconnections between terminal blocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/20Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H2085/2075Junction box, having holders integrated with several other holders in a particular wiring layout
    • H01H2085/208Junction box, having holders integrated with several other holders in a particular wiring layout specially adapted for vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/20Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/20Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/203Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof for fuses with blade type terminals
    • H01H85/2035Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof for fuses with blade type terminals for miniature fuses with parallel side contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02Details
    • H01H85/47Means for cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/949Junction box with busbar for plug-socket type interconnection with receptacle

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to electrical connection boxes in which an internal circuit is constituted by a wire and pressing contact terminals brought into pressing contact with the wire and more particularly, to an electrical connection box in which heat dissipation of a wire connected to external electrical heating elements such as a relay and a fuse is facilitated such that quantity of electric current flowing through the wire is increased.
  • connection box An example of a known connection box is disclosed in EP-A-0 044 636.
  • a wire W is laid on an insulating plate 3 disposed in a casing of the electrical connection box, which is constituted by an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2 and pressing contact terminals 5 and 6 are brought into pressing contact with the wire W.
  • a tab 5a of the pressing contact terminal 5, which acts as an input-output terminal portion, is projected out of a terminal hole formed on a bottom wall of a fuse receiver 1a protruding from an upper face of the upper casing 1 and is connected, as shown in Fig. 2, to a terminal 8 of a fuse 7, which is fitted into a bore of the fuse receiver la.
  • a relay receiver and a connector receiver are provided on the upper face of the upper casing 1 and tabs 6a of tabs 6 brought into pressing contact with the wire W are projected into the relay receiver and the connector receiver so as to be connected to relays and contact bonding terminals connected to electric devices.
  • an electrically operative portion a of the wire W which is interposed between the pressing contact terminals 5 and 6 at input and output sides, respectively, is set to a shortest distance, while an electrically inoperative portion b of the wire W other than the electrically operative portion a is cut off in the vicinity of spots of connection between the wire W and the pressing contact terminals 5 and 6 such that the wire W is shortened.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide, with a view to eliminating the above mentioned drawbacks of conventional electrical connection boxes, an electrical connection box in which by facilitating heat dissipation of a wire connected, via pressing contact terminals, to external electrical heating elements such as a relay and a fuse, not only a large quantity of electric current can flow through the wire but rise of temperature of interior of the electrical connection box is restrained.
  • EP-A-0 703 117 which forms prior art pursuant to Article 54 (3) EPC, discloses an electrical connection box including an internal circuit in which a plurality of pressing contact terminals are brought into pressing contact with a wire and input-output terminal portions of the pressing contact terminals are connected to external circuits, respectively;
  • the electrical connection box according to the invention has the further feature that the electrically inoperative portion forms a loop at the first pressing contact terminal.
  • Fig. 4 shows an internal circuit of an electrical connection box K3 according to the present invention.
  • a wire is laid in the same manner as prior art of Fig. 1. Therefore, laying of the wire in the electrical connection box is described with reference to Fig. 1, hereinafter.
  • Pressing contact terminals 5 and 6 are connected, through pressing contact, to a wire W laid preliminarily on an insulating plate 3 so as to form the internal circuit.
  • the insulating plate 3 preliminarily assembled with the wire W and the pressing contact terminals 5 and 6 is accommodated in an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2 such that the electrical connection box K3 is assembled.
  • the tab 6a of the pressing contact terminal 6, which acts as the input-output terminal portion of the pressing contact terminal 6, is formed into a flat platelike shape and is inserted into a terminal receiving slit of a connector so as to be connected to a contact bonding terminal contact bonded to a distal end of a wire.
  • the pressing contact terminal 6 mainly functions as a pressing contact terminal at an output side.
  • the tab 5a of the pressing contact terminal 5 is folded down into a U-shaped form and a terminal receiving groove 5c extends from an upper end of the tab 5a downwardly and a terminal 8 of a fuse 7 or a terminal of a relay (not shown) is inserted into the terminal receiving groove 5c so as to be connected to the pressing contact terminal.
  • the pressing contact terminal 5 mainly functions as a pressing contact terminal at an input side.
  • a pressing contact terminal 5' which is connected to the terminal 8 of the fuse 7 has two pressing contact portions, i.e., first and second pressing contact portions 5b' and 5d'.
  • first and second pressing contact portions 5b' and 5d' One of the first and second pressing contact portion 5b' and 5d' is brought into pressing contact with an electrically operative portion a, while the other of the first and second pressing contact portion 5b' and 5d' is brought into pressing contact with an electrically inoperative portion b.
  • the first pressing contact portion 5b' extends continuously from a lower portion of a tab 5a' of the pressing contact terminal 5' and the second pressing contact portion 5d' is bent orthogonally from the first pressing contact portion 5b'.
  • Slots 5e' and 5f' are, respectively, formed at the first and second pressing contact portions 5b' and 5d' and a pressing contact blade is, in turn, formed at a periphery edge of each of the slots 5e' and 5f'.
  • the electrically inoperative portion b is extended from the electrically operative portion a. As shown in Fig. 5, the electrically inoperative portion b is curved arcuately and a distal end of the electrically inoperative portion b is brought into pressing contact with the first pressing contact portion 5b'.
  • the electrically operative portion b can be laid orthogonally to the second pressing contact portion 5d' for the electrically operative portion a, the electrically operative portion b can be provided without interfering with the electrically operative portion a.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Boíte de connexion électrique (K3) comportant un circuit interne dans lequel plusieurs bornes de contact pressant (5', 6) sont mises en contact pressant avec un fil métallique (W4), et des parties bornes d'entrée-sortie (5a', 6a) des bornes de contact pressant (5', 6) sont respectivement connectées à des circuits externes ;
    où le fil métallique (W4) comporte une partie (a) électriquement active placée entre une première (5') des bornes de contact pressant, connectée à un élément chauffant électrique externe tel qu'un relais, un fusible (7), etc., et une autre (6) des bornes de contact pressant, et une partie électriquement inactive (b) se prolongeant de la partie électriquement active (a) et faisant fonction d'une section de dissipation de chaleur ; et
    où la première borne de contact pressant (5') possède une pluralité de parties de contact pressant (5b', 5d'), l'une (5d') des parties de contact pressant est connectée à la partie électriquement active (a) par contact présent, tandis qu'une autre (5b') des parties de contact pressant est connectée à ladite partie électriquement inactive (b) par contact pressant, de façon que la partie électriquement inactive (b) forme une boucle au niveau de la première borne de contact pressant (5').
  2. Boíte de connexion électrique (K3) selon la revendication 1, où la première borne de contact pression (5') comporte une patte (5a') connectée à l'élément chauffant électrique externe et des première et deuxième parties de contact pressant (5d', 5b') se prolongeant vers le bas depuis la patte (5a') et se croisant l'une et l'autre perpendiculairement ;
       les première et deuxième parties de contact pressant (5d', 5b') ayant respectivement des première et deuxième fentes (5f', 5e') de façon que des première et deuxième lames placées sur les périphéries des première et deuxième fentes (5f', 5e') soient respectivement connectées aux conducteurs de la partie électriquement active (a) et de la partie électriquement inactive (b).
EP95117112A 1994-11-29 1995-10-31 Boíte de raccordement électrique Expired - Lifetime EP0715371B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6294788A JP2927195B2 (ja) 1994-11-29 1994-11-29 電気接続箱
JP294788/94 1994-11-29
JP29478894 1994-11-29
JP322611/94 1994-12-26
JP6322611A JP2924678B2 (ja) 1994-12-26 1994-12-26 電線圧接用端子
JP32261194 1994-12-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0715371A2 EP0715371A2 (fr) 1996-06-05
EP0715371A3 EP0715371A3 (fr) 1998-01-21
EP0715371B1 true EP0715371B1 (fr) 2001-07-04

Family

ID=26559993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95117112A Expired - Lifetime EP0715371B1 (fr) 1994-11-29 1995-10-31 Boíte de raccordement électrique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5797763A (fr)
EP (1) EP0715371B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1131836A (fr)
DE (1) DE69521589T2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3923111B2 (ja) * 1996-10-31 2007-05-30 古河電気工業株式会社 電気接続箱
US6494723B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-12-17 Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. Terminal that provides connection between a wire circuit and a printed circuit, and electric junction box including said terminal
US6677519B2 (en) 2000-08-18 2004-01-13 Relight America, Inc. High voltage splice box for wet locations
FR2835145B1 (fr) * 2002-01-18 2004-03-12 Sylea Boite d'interconnexion
JP4176360B2 (ja) * 2002-03-12 2008-11-05 住友電装株式会社 電気接続箱
JP4661966B2 (ja) * 2009-03-06 2011-03-30 株式会社デンソー 電力変換装置
FR2956253B1 (fr) * 2010-02-09 2012-12-14 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de connexion a brin(s) auxiliaire(s) de couplage thermique, et faisceau electrique correspondant
WO2012136373A2 (fr) 2011-04-05 2012-10-11 Bobst Mex Sa Dispositif d'impression par estampage a chaud

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FR2487137A1 (fr) * 1980-07-17 1982-01-22 Amp France Procede de fabrication d'un ensemble d'interconnexion electrique, et cet ensemble
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JPS6035911A (ja) * 1983-08-05 1985-02-23 古河電気工業株式会社 電気接続箱
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US4897042A (en) * 1987-06-16 1990-01-30 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Multiple junction device
DE8714703U1 (fr) * 1987-11-04 1989-03-09 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen, De
JPH01173579A (ja) * 1987-12-28 1989-07-10 Yazaki Corp 分岐接続器
JPH0391015A (ja) * 1989-09-04 1991-04-16 Kawasaki Steel Corp 半導体装置の内部回路動作速度制御回路
JPH03120627A (ja) * 1989-10-03 1991-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 光ピックアップ装置
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JP2830529B2 (ja) * 1991-08-13 1998-12-02 住友電装株式会社 可撓性平型導体ケーブルの接続コネクタ
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JP2953484B2 (ja) * 1992-12-21 1999-09-27 矢崎総業株式会社 電気接続箱
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US5653607A (en) * 1994-07-27 1997-08-05 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Electric connection casing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69521589T2 (de) 2002-05-02
EP0715371A3 (fr) 1998-01-21
CN1131836A (zh) 1996-09-25
US5797763A (en) 1998-08-25
EP0715371A2 (fr) 1996-06-05
DE69521589D1 (de) 2001-08-09

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