EP0712648A1 - Bindungssystem für Schuhe auf Gleitbrettern - Google Patents

Bindungssystem für Schuhe auf Gleitbrettern Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0712648A1
EP0712648A1 EP95115919A EP95115919A EP0712648A1 EP 0712648 A1 EP0712648 A1 EP 0712648A1 EP 95115919 A EP95115919 A EP 95115919A EP 95115919 A EP95115919 A EP 95115919A EP 0712648 A1 EP0712648 A1 EP 0712648A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
assembly according
jaw
retaining element
retaining
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95115919A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0712648B1 (de
Inventor
Christian Challande
Pierre Desarmaux
Hans Horn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP0712648A1 publication Critical patent/EP0712648A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0712648B1 publication Critical patent/EP0712648B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
    • A63C9/08521—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a vertical axis, e.g. side release
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08557—Details of the release mechanism
    • A63C9/08564—Details of the release mechanism using cam or slide surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S280/00—Land vehicles
    • Y10S280/13—Ski binding controlled by skier position or by remote control

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a set of two retaining elements provided for retaining the boots of a skier on a pair of gliding boards, in particular on a pair of skis.
  • the invention also relates to a set of two retaining elements associated with a set of two right and left boots for each of a skier's feet.
  • the stiffness of the spring is adjustable, so that the shoe is released from the fastening element for a stress exceeding a determined stress threshold.
  • This threshold is commonly referred to as the trigger threshold.
  • the shape of the front and rear toe caps of the shoe has been standardized.
  • the standard in application has the reference ISO 5355.
  • the fastening elements are designed to be compatible with the standardized zones of the shoe and to ensure the release of the shoe at release values determined.
  • a shoe is retained by a fastening or retaining element, the jaw of which is movable at least laterally towards the inside or the outside of the foot.
  • the jaw of the retaining element is intended to trigger, that is to say to release the boot during an excessive torsional stress exerted on the skier's leg.
  • Current bindings have a trigger threshold generally equal inwards and outwards of the foot.
  • fastening elements which have a different triggering threshold according to the direction of tilting of the jaw.
  • Such elements are for example described in French patents FR 1 503 847, 1 503 848, 1 503 849, or also in the German patent application published under the number 18 07 074.
  • the major drawback of this kind of device is that it requires a pairing between the boots and the skis, i.e. the right and left skis must be necessarily identified, and that the skier must above all put on the right ski with his right shoe and the left ski with the left shoe.
  • it is materially possible to reverse the two skis that is to say, to put on the left ski, for example, with the right shoe.
  • the effect of the asymmetry in the release of the binding acts in reverse, without it being possible to remedy it other than by exchanging the two skis.
  • the problem posed by the invention is to improve the operating mode of the existing retaining elements. It consists in particular in providing the retaining elements with an asymmetric trigger threshold, and in improving the operation of such retaining elements with an asymmetric trigger threshold.
  • Each retaining element has a shoe retaining jaw movable laterally, on both sides, towards the inside or outside of the ski, against the return force of a spring.
  • the jaw and the spring are provided to release the shoe beyond a determined triggering threshold.
  • Each retaining element is additionally equipped with an adjustment mechanism, which allows the triggering threshold of the retaining element to be adjusted asymmetrically, according to the direction of movement of the jaw, and an actuator of the adjustment mechanism which is controlled by the other retaining element of the pair.
  • This polarization of the retaining elements occurs at the time of putting on the skis, so that, whatever the direction in which the skier presents his skis, each retaining element will polarize according to its right or left position relative to the other element.
  • the triggering threshold of each of the retaining elements is lower for a release of the boot towards the outside than for a release towards the inside of the retaining element.
  • Figure 1 is a general top view of a retaining element according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view in section of the retaining element of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view in section of the element in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the rocker.
  • Figure 5 is a front view of the bias ring.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the ring of FIG. 5.
  • Figures 7 to 11 are partial sectional views of the retaining element at the connection between the wings and the tie rod, and illustrate the operation of this connection.
  • Figure 12 shows schematically in front view the connection between the ring and the tie.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates the operation of the connections between the ring and the tie rod of two retaining elements side by side.
  • FIG. 14 shows a top view of a set of two retaining elements according to the embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 15 shows in side view and in partial section a retaining element according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 16 shows in top view and in partial section the retaining element of FIG. 15.
  • Figure 17 shows in section and in top view a retaining element according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a side view in section of the element in FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 19 shows a top view, side by side, two retaining elements produced according to the embodiment of FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram which illustrates an operating mode of the retaining element of FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 21 relates to an alternative embodiment of the functional diagram of FIG. 20.
  • FIG. 22 illustrates a variant implementation of the invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a block diagram which explains a possible mode of operation of the embodiment of FIG. 22.
  • Figures 1 to 3 show by way of illustration of the invention a retaining element 1.
  • the two retaining elements of the assembly are constructed identically.
  • the element 1 shown in Figures 1 to 3 comprises a base 2 surmounted by a hollow body or cover 3 having a side wall and an upper cover.
  • the base 2 extends rearward to form a support plate 5 intended to receive the shoe sole.
  • the retaining element also has a jaw formed by two wings 7 and 8 for retaining the boot.
  • the wings are independent, respectively articulated around vertical axes 9 and 10.
  • the wings extend respectively inwards, beyond the axes 9 and 10 by returns 7a and 8a .
  • the wings include a sole clamp which ensures the vertical retention of the shoe, in addition to the lateral retention.
  • the jaw could have another nature, in particular being in one piece, connected integrally to a body mounted to pivot around a central pivot. Many known constructions are possible.
  • the jaw At rest, the jaw has a position substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis defined by the ski. In the illustrated case, at rest, the wings 7 and 8 are closed towards the median longitudinal axis which is shown diagrammatically by its trace 11 in FIG. 2.
  • the body 3 of the retaining element houses a spring 12, to which are transmitted the stresses which the shoe exerts on the wings of the jaw, and which, in return, exerts on the wings an elastic restoring force in the direction of their respective rest position.
  • the spring is connected to the jaw by a movement transmission link.
  • connection between the spring and the wings of the jaw comprises a longitudinal rod 13 which is cylindrical.
  • the tie rod is engaged in the turns of the spring. It has at its front end a stop washer 14 against which the front end of the spring bears.
  • the washer is connected to the end of the spring by a screw 15 which makes it possible to adjust the initial compression of the spring.
  • the screw 15 is accessible from the front of the retaining element through an opening in the cover.
  • the spring bears against a support wall 18 which is integral with the body or its base.
  • the support wall 18 also serves as a stop for the returns 7a and 8a of the wings, for rotation of the wings inwards. This position in abutment against the support wall defines the rest position of each of the wings.
  • the tie rod crosses the wall 18 and opens rearward between the two wings. At this level, it has a part 20 of smaller diameter, with a head 21. At the birth of this part of smaller diameter, the tie rod has a shoulder 22. On the part of smaller diameter are mounted a ring 24, on the side of the shoulder 22, and a floating rocker 25 on the side of the head 21.
  • the floating rocker is wider than the head 21, and its dimensions are such that it gives the returns 7a and 8a of the wings a surface d 'support by which the returns of the wings can urge the tie back and forth against the return force of the spring.
  • part 20 more small diameter is an independent element which is assembled for example by screwing or any other means suitable for the rest of the tie rod.
  • the rocker 25 is held on the part 20 of the tie rod, pressing between its head 21 and the returns 7a and 8a of the wings.
  • the head 21 of the tie has a square section, and the tie has laterally two beads which give good support for the rocker, in particular during the oscillating movements which will be described later.
  • the rocker 25 bears against the ring 24.
  • the ring 24 is pivotally mounted around the part 20 of the tie rod. Towards the front, the ring bears against the shoulder 22.
  • the ring has an outside diameter equal to that of the front part of the tie rod, but this is not essential.
  • the ring has a length greater than the travel of the tie between the rest position and the release of the shoe.
  • the assembly of the rocker and of the ring is provided so that, at least at rest, the ring can pivot freely around the part 20. That is to say that the rocker and the ring are mounted on the tie rod, between the head and the shoulder 22 with a slight play in a longitudinal direction.
  • the rocker 25 is floating, that is to say that it can oscillate in a horizontal plane, depending on the position and the displacement of its various supports.
  • the rocker has a large central opening 27 of rectangular shape.
  • the width of this opening is greater than the diameter of part 20 of the tie rod, and preferably this part 20 has a flange 28 with a rounded edge, the outside diameter of which is substantially equal to the width of the opening. 27.
  • This flange serves to support the oscillation of the rocker, which will be described in more detail later.
  • the width of the opening 27 is however less than the diameter of the ring 24.
  • the opening 27 has a height which is slightly greater than the outside diameter of the ring 25.
  • the part 20 of the tie rod is held halfway up the opening 27 by any suitable means.
  • the ring 24 has on the side of the rocker a flat support surface, which is vertical, except on a quarter of a circle where the support surface is recessed.
  • the planar and vertical zone is marked at 29 in the figures, and the recessed zone at 30. In the position of the ring shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this zone 30 is aligned with the median longitudinal plane, upwards , above part 20 of the tie rod. It could as well be below part 20. This position will be qualified in the rest of the middle position.
  • Figures 7 and 8 show the connection between the wings and the tie in the middle position of the ring.
  • the wings are at rest, in the closed position.
  • one of the wings, the wing 7 in this case, has opened.
  • the return 8a of the wing has driven the rocker 25.
  • the rocker 25 is held on one side by the head 20 of the tie rod, and on the other side, by reaction, it bears against the ring 24 on either side of the median longitudinal axis. The rocker moves with the tie rod staying perpendicular to the tie rod.
  • FIG. 9 represents the construction after a rotation of the ring 24 over a quarter of a turn. This rotation brought the recessed area 30 of the rocker towards the return 8a of the wing 8.
  • wing 8 has opened. In its rotational movement, the wing has driven the rocker 25.
  • the rocker rests on the head of the tie rod, and, by reaction on the ring 24 in the zone diametrically opposite to the zone 30.
  • the rocker behaves with the same way as what was described previously.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates the rotation of the other wing, that is to say the wing 7.
  • the rocker drives the head 21 of the tie rod, but this time, the rocker rests by reaction not more against the ring 24, but against the return 8a of the other wing. Indeed, the rocker cannot find a support against the ring 24, because of the recessed area 30.
  • the wing 8 is in turn retained by the support wall 18.
  • the rocker 25 no longer directly transmits its pulling movement, it works like a lever, which pivots by pressing on the return 8a. Given the difference in lifting arms, the restoring force that opposes the opening of the wing is multiplied. The opening of the wing 7a is facilitated in this position of the ring 24.
  • the zone 30 is sufficiently set back so that the wing 7 releases the shoe before the rocker 25 reaches the bottom of the zone 30. In this way, the rocker 30 remains in abutment against the return of the wing 8 , and the multiplier effect is maintained.
  • the opening 27 of the rocker 30 is provided in height so as not to hinder the oscillation of the rocker, that is to say that it is greater than the outside diameter of the ring.
  • the ring 24 can also be pivoted in the other direction, to obtain the same multiplying effect with the opening of the other wing.
  • the retainer further includes control means for determining the position of the ring based on the relative position of the retainer relative to the other member of the assembly.
  • the ring 24 has on the half of its periphery a grooved area 34.
  • the grooves are oriented parallel to the longitudinal direction of movement of the tie rod.
  • this zone is located on top of the ring.
  • a rack 35 is provided to mesh with the grooves of the ring 24.
  • the rack 35 is guided in a translational movement transverse in a groove carried by the support wall 18.
  • Any other suitable means of guidance is suitable.
  • the rack 35 or the ring 24 has elastic return means in the middle position, that is to say the operating position corresponding to FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the rack carries in its upper part a vertical rod 36.
  • the rod 36 is hung between two transverse springs 37a and 37b which are also retained by stops integral with the cover 3, and which recall the rod 36 in its middle position. Any other suitable means is suitable.
  • the rack 35 is constructed as a magnet oriented north-south in the horizontal and transverse direction of the retaining element.
  • the rack is formed by a magnetic bar attached above a neutral plate carrying the teeth.
  • the cover 3 and the other members of the retaining element are also made of a material neutral to magnetic radiation, for example a plastic material, or alloys based on non-ferrous metals.
  • the north-south orientation is arbitrary, but it is identical for the two elements of a pair.
  • Figure 12 shows the ring 24 and the rack 35 in the middle position.
  • FIG. 13 represents these same members for two retaining elements placed side by side.
  • the retaining elements are for example placed thus when the skis are placed flat, ready to be put on.
  • the organs of each element were identified respectively with the prime and second exponents (24 ', 24' ', 35', 35 '', ).
  • the two magnets of the 35 'and 35' 'racks are polarized in the same direction, so that whatever the relative position of the two retaining elements, the two magnets attract and move towards each other.
  • the wings which are located towards the outside of each of the retaining elements are provided to release the boot more easily, that is to say with a lower trigger threshold than the inner wings.
  • the skier's shoe will therefore be released for a torsional stress on the skier's leg and knee which is lower towards the inside of the foot than towards the outside.
  • a locking means blocks each ring once it has reached its polarization position.
  • this means is shown in the form of a lock 38 movable vertically under the ring 24.
  • the lock carries in its upper part a tooth 39 which is designed to be able to engage it in a groove in the ring .
  • the lock 38 is resiliently biased upwards by a spring 40 located at its lower part.
  • a control sensor is provided to bring the lock 38 down, against the return force of the spring 40, or to release it at will.
  • the feeler is here the support plate of the shoe which has an upper part 41 movable vertically, and resiliently biased upwards, for example by the deformation of an elastically deformable zone forming an elastic hinge situated at the rear of the part superior.
  • a layer of elastically deformable material can be interposed between the part 41 and the rest of the plate, to resiliently recall the plate, and also to fill this space and avoid the infiltration of snow or dirt.
  • the upper part 41 is in abutment against the branch of a rocker 42 movable around a transverse axis, the other branch of which is provided for lowering the latch 38, for example by bearing on a flange located at its base.
  • a small tab connected to the movable end of the part 41 takes up from below the branch of the rocker 42 to control the movement of the rocker to the movement of this end of the part 41.
  • any other suitable means is suitable.
  • the locking means operates as follows. Putting the skis side by side causes the transverse translation of the rack 35 'and 35' ', and the rotation of the rings 24' and 24 '' over an angular amplitude of a quarter turn, to bring the areas back 30 'and 30' 'on one side and the other of the part 20 of the tie rods, respectively. For each of the rings, this rotation brings the first groove in line with the axis of the part 20 of the tie rod, opposite the tooth 39 of the latch 38.
  • the ring can move in a longitudinal direction with the tie rod, the bolt and the rack do not move longitudinally, but they slide along the grooves in which they are engaged respectively.
  • the locking of the ring by the lock 38 can also be done after the engagement of the shoe. Indeed, in this case, the commitment of the shoe, tooth 39 is pushed back against the smooth surface of the ring, which can therefore pivot during the bringing together of the two retaining elements, until the first groove reaches opposite tooth 39. The tooth then immobilizes the ring .
  • the retaining element has transparent indicators 48 and 49, towards each edge, through which it is possible to see the rack 35, and therefore to check its correct positioning.
  • the racks 35 'and 35' ' are visible through the two exterior indicators 48' and 48 ''.
  • any other suitable means is suitable.
  • FIGS 15 and 16 illustrate another embodiment of the invention. These figures represent a retaining element 51 which has a structure identical to element 1. It contains the tie rod, with the rocker, the ring and the rack. These members are identical to the elements described above, except that the rack is not magnetized in the present case.
  • the rack 55 is surmounted as in the present case by a rod 56.
  • the rod 56 is maneuvered on one side and on the other by a longitudinal lever 57 which extends towards the front of the retaining element and which is articulated in its central part around a vertical axis 58 fixed for example to the cover 53.
  • the rear end of the lever has a fork which straddles the rod 56 in a horizontal plane.
  • the lever 57 On the other side of the axis 58, the lever 57 has another end in the form of a fork, in which is engaged a vertical rod 60.
  • the rod is carried by a transverse cursor 61 movable in translation. The two ends 62 and 63 of the slider 61 pass through the cover 53 and protrude laterally.
  • the polarization of a retaining element is done here mechanically by pressing the slider located on the side of the other retaining element by means of the other element, the other ski or the other shoe.
  • the skier engages two shoes in the two retaining elements then gives with one of his skis a blow against the inner end of the cursor of the other element, and he repeats the operation for the other foot .
  • the ends of the cursor make it possible, by their position, to control the state of polarization of the retaining element.
  • the wings which are located towards the outside of each of the retaining elements are provided to release the shoe more easily, that is to say with a lower trigger threshold than the inner wings.
  • the skier's shoe will therefore be released for a torsional stress on the skier's leg and knee which is lower towards the inside of the foot than towards the outside.
  • the element which has just been described may have means for returning the rack to the central position, and means for locking the ring of the same kind as those described above, or of equivalent nature.
  • FIGS. 17 and following illustrate another embodiment of the invention.
  • the retaining element 71 shown to illustrate this embodiment has a mechanical structure of the same nature as that which has been described previously, with in particular a base 72, a cover 73, a support plate 75, retaining wings 77 and 78, a spring 82, a tie rod 83, a support wall 88.
  • the tie rod carries a ring 94 with a grooved area 99 and a rocker 95.
  • the ring is here operated by a small electric motor 96 having at its outlet a wheel toothed 97 in the pitch of the grooves of the ring 94.
  • the motor and the wheel are designed to drive the ring on a quarter-turn rotation on either side of its central position, which polarizes the retaining element as a right element or a left element, as has been described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 11.
  • the motor 96 is for example fixed to the wall 88. It is controlled by an electronic circuit comprising on each side of the retaining element a transmitting member, respectively 103, 104, and a receiving member, respectively 105, 106. Diagrams functional of this circuit are given by way of illustration in FIGS. 20 and 21.
  • the motor and the electronic circuit are supplied with current by a known battery and coupled by electrical means of a known type, which will not be described in detail.
  • the transmitting members and the receiving members of the same retaining element are staggered.
  • Figure 19 illustrates the mode of operation of this assembly. It represents a set of two retaining elements 71 'and 71' 'placed side by side, in the position where the skis are ready to be put on.
  • the staggered arrangement of the transmitters and receivers advantageously makes it possible to have the receiver 106 'facing the transmitter 103' ', and conversely, the transmitter 104' facing the receiver 105 '' .
  • Each retaining element therefore knows its position according to the receiver which is activated.
  • the transmitting and receiving organs are of any suitable type. They are designed to transmit signals directionally over a short distance. These signals can be coded. For example, it is an infrared type transmitter and receiver of the type used in remote controls for televisions. It can also be organs such as those used for opening to distance from gates, or central locking of vehicle doors. One could also use optical type organs, with light emitting organ and a photoelectric cell. One could also use more complex circuits, for example of the resonant type or circuits using a magnetic field which is disturbed by introducing into the covered field a foreign element of the other retaining element.
  • FIG. 20 represents a first functional control diagram which can be implemented.
  • the transmitter and receiver members used are of the simple type, that is to say with a transmitter member intended for transmitting a signal, and a receiver intended to receive the signal from the transmitter. .
  • the diagram includes a switch 100 which reacts to the presence and absence of the shoe, for example with the engagement of the shoe and its release.
  • the support plate is constructed like the previous plate, with a movable part 101.
  • the switch 100 is placed under the movable end of the plate.
  • the switch supplies the two transmitters, 103 and 104 and the two receivers 105 and 106.
  • the two receivers 105 and 106 are also coupled to a discriminator 110 which determines which of the receivers 105 or 106 is activated by a transmission of signals from of the other retainer.
  • the discriminator controls the rotation of the motor 96 and of the ring 94 to bring it into the appropriate polarization position.
  • FIG. 21 illustrates a variant implementation of the functional diagram.
  • the switch 100 is cut to a timing circuit 115 which activates the two transmitters 103 and 104 and the receivers 105 and 106 for a determined period of time, for example a period of one or two minutes after the shoe engagement.
  • a discriminator 120 is coupled to the two receivers. However, its sole function here is to control the correct positioning of the ring as a function of the receiver activated for the determined period of time.
  • the circuit preferably has a reset circuit 121 which is coupled to the timing circuit 115, the function of which is to bring the ring back to the middle position when the shoe is released.
  • a second switch 122 is placed in an accessible manner.
  • it is provided on the upper surface of the hood, so that it can be maneuvered by the ski pole.
  • This switch is placed in parallel with the switch 100, and its function is to reactivate the timing circuit voluntarily during the determined period of time.
  • This switch will be used in particular in the case of raising the other ski after an accidental release of the boot, so as to emit signals which will allow the other retaining element to polarize again. Indeed, the reset circuit 121 of this retaining element will have recalled the ring in the middle position when the shoe is released.
  • FIG. 22 illustrates an alternative implementation.
  • the transmitters and receivers are replaced here by a simple switch.
  • the figure shows two retaining elements 123 'and 123' 'arranged side by side.
  • Each element has on each side a switch 124 ', 125', 124 '', 125 '', the movable part of which crosses the side wall of the cover. Outside the cover of the retaining element, the movable part of the switch is protected by a bubble-shaped rubber wall 126 ', 127', 126 '', 127 ''. This is not essential, however, and any other suitable means is suitable.
  • the operating principle of this alternative embodiment is as follows. When putting on, the skier actuates the interior switch of each retaining element with a member of the other ski, that is to say for example the ski itself, the boot, the retaining element or the other interior switch.
  • a discriminator circuit 129 detects which of the two switches has been actuated, and controls the motor 96 so as to bring the ring 94 into the polarization position corresponding to the right or left position of the retaining element.
  • a timing circuit 130 controlled by a switch 131 sensitive to the engagement and release of the boot.
  • the delay circuit activates the discriminator for a determined period of time after the shoe has been engaged. After this period during which the skier is supposed to carry out the maneuvers necessary for the polarization of its retaining elements, the circuit 130 neutralizes the discriminator until the boot is released. When the boot is released, provision can be made for the timing circuit and the discriminator to control the motor back to its central position.
  • the invention is also not limited to the mechanical constructions which have been described, many variants exist, depending on whether the jaw has two independent wings, or two wings whose lateral movement is linked, or according to whether the body of the retaining element is fixed on the ski or mobile with the jaw.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
EP95115919A 1994-11-21 1995-10-10 Bindungssystem für Schuhe auf Gleitbrettern Expired - Lifetime EP0712648B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9414073A FR2727030B1 (fr) 1994-11-21 1994-11-21 Ensemble d'elements de retenue de chaussures sur des planches de glisse
FR9414073 1994-11-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0712648A1 true EP0712648A1 (de) 1996-05-22
EP0712648B1 EP0712648B1 (de) 1998-03-04

Family

ID=9469102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95115919A Expired - Lifetime EP0712648B1 (de) 1994-11-21 1995-10-10 Bindungssystem für Schuhe auf Gleitbrettern

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5722679A (de)
EP (1) EP0712648B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH08215371A (de)
AT (1) ATE163559T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69501707T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2727030B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0829278A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-18 Salomon S.A. Vorderbacken einer Sicherheitsgleitbrettbindung
EP1208881A1 (de) 2000-11-28 2002-05-29 Look Fixations S.A. Sicherheitsbindung fur Skischuhe

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6283492B1 (en) * 1996-12-27 2001-09-04 Noah W. Hale Snowboard binding system and a snowboard step-in boot system with gradually increasing resistance
FR2808453B1 (fr) * 2000-05-04 2002-08-02 Salomon Sa Element de retenue de l'avant d'une chaussure sur un ski
US8951278B2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2015-02-10 Vladimir Reil Post carrier for body piercing instrument

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1503848A (fr) 1965-12-02 1967-12-01 Salomon & Fils F Fixation à déclenchement dissymétrique pour skis
FR1503847A (fr) 1966-10-14 1967-12-01 Salomon & Fils F Perfectionnement aux fixations de ski à verrouillage par bille
FR1503849A (fr) 1966-10-14 1967-12-01 Salomon & Fils F Dispositif de déclenchement dissymétrique pour fixations de skis
DE1807074A1 (de) 1968-11-05 1970-05-27 Augustin Dr Ing Dietmar Asymmetrische Schisicherheitsbindungen (Vorderbacken) gegen Drehstuerze
AT313761B (de) * 1970-12-24 1974-03-11 Smolka & Co Wiener Metall Federverrastung für Skibindungen
US3960383A (en) * 1974-08-28 1976-06-01 Neil Bryan L O Magnetic ski binding
EP0302309A2 (de) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-08 Marker Deutschland GmbH Vorderbacken für Sicherheits-Skibindungen
EP0580021A1 (de) * 1992-07-17 1994-01-26 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Skibindung
DE4305327C1 (de) * 1993-02-20 1994-03-03 Peter Wirnsberger Skibindung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2363342A1 (fr) * 1976-09-02 1978-03-31 Salomon & Fils F Fixation de securite pour ski
DE3132465A1 (de) * 1981-08-17 1983-09-22 Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, 6340 Baar Sicherheits-skibindung
FR2522514A1 (fr) * 1982-03-02 1983-09-09 Salomon & Fils F Fixation de ski avec assistance de declenchement
US4502146A (en) * 1982-02-25 1985-02-26 Antonio Nicholas F D Adjustment of electronic ski binding circuitry
DE4040069A1 (de) * 1990-12-14 1992-06-17 Buck Chem Tech Werke Skibindung

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1503848A (fr) 1965-12-02 1967-12-01 Salomon & Fils F Fixation à déclenchement dissymétrique pour skis
FR1503847A (fr) 1966-10-14 1967-12-01 Salomon & Fils F Perfectionnement aux fixations de ski à verrouillage par bille
FR1503849A (fr) 1966-10-14 1967-12-01 Salomon & Fils F Dispositif de déclenchement dissymétrique pour fixations de skis
DE1807074A1 (de) 1968-11-05 1970-05-27 Augustin Dr Ing Dietmar Asymmetrische Schisicherheitsbindungen (Vorderbacken) gegen Drehstuerze
AT313761B (de) * 1970-12-24 1974-03-11 Smolka & Co Wiener Metall Federverrastung für Skibindungen
US3960383A (en) * 1974-08-28 1976-06-01 Neil Bryan L O Magnetic ski binding
EP0302309A2 (de) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-08 Marker Deutschland GmbH Vorderbacken für Sicherheits-Skibindungen
EP0580021A1 (de) * 1992-07-17 1994-01-26 HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeräte Aktiengesellschaft Skibindung
DE4305327C1 (de) * 1993-02-20 1994-03-03 Peter Wirnsberger Skibindung

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0829278A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-18 Salomon S.A. Vorderbacken einer Sicherheitsgleitbrettbindung
FR2753390A1 (fr) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-20 Salomon Sa Element de retenue de l'avant d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse et ensemble d'elements avant
EP1208881A1 (de) 2000-11-28 2002-05-29 Look Fixations S.A. Sicherheitsbindung fur Skischuhe
FR2817161A1 (fr) 2000-11-28 2002-05-31 Look Fixations Sa Fixation de securite pour chaussure de ski

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0712648B1 (de) 1998-03-04
US5722679A (en) 1998-03-03
FR2727030B1 (fr) 1997-01-24
FR2727030A1 (fr) 1996-05-24
ATE163559T1 (de) 1998-03-15
DE69501707T2 (de) 1998-07-16
DE69501707D1 (de) 1998-04-09
JPH08215371A (ja) 1996-08-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0679415B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Schuhs an einem Gleitorgan
CH619370A5 (de)
CH640115A5 (fr) Ensemble chaussure et fixation de ski.
CA2146194A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure a un organe de glisse
FR2738157A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation automatique
EP0811329A1 (de) Energie-unterstützter Rollschuh mit Rollen in einer Linie
FR2738158A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation
EP0925812A1 (de) Schnellbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem Schuh und einem Sportgerät
FR2547508A1 (fr) Fixation de securite pour ski
FR2687326A1 (fr) Dispositif visant a modifier la repartition naturelle d'un ski sur sa surface de glisse, et ski equipe d'un tel dispositif.
EP0712648B1 (de) Bindungssystem für Schuhe auf Gleitbrettern
FR2642980A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation pour ski de fond et chaussure destinee a un tel dispositif de fixation
EP0692286B1 (de) Kombination von Skischuh und Bindung
EP1120055A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Halten eines Schuhes auf einem Gleitbrett auf Schnee oder Eis
EP0712647B1 (de) Haltevorrichtung für Skischuhe auf Gleitbrettern
FR2548032A1 (fr) Fixation de securite pour ski a butee et talonniere synchronisees en rotation
EP0820331B1 (de) Bindungssystem für schuhe auf skis
EP0193686A1 (de) Rückhaltevorrichtung für einen Schuh auf einem Ski
CH660976A5 (fr) Fixation de securite pour ski.
EP0739646B1 (de) Bindungssystem für Schuhe auf Skiern
FR2831455A1 (fr) Ensemble de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse
FR2467611A1 (fr) Frein de ski
EP0667174B1 (de) Sicherheitsbindung für Skier mit Ausgleichsvorrichtung
EP0639393A1 (de) Skibindungsteil
FR2738156A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation et de deverrouillage automatique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE IT LI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19960619

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970813

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE IT LI

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980304

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 163559

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19980315

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69501707

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19980409

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19991031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20101014

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20101006

Year of fee payment: 16

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 69501707

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 163559

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20111010

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20111010