EP0679415B1 - Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Schuhs an einem Gleitorgan - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Schuhs an einem Gleitorgan Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0679415B1
EP0679415B1 EP95105103A EP95105103A EP0679415B1 EP 0679415 B1 EP0679415 B1 EP 0679415B1 EP 95105103 A EP95105103 A EP 95105103A EP 95105103 A EP95105103 A EP 95105103A EP 0679415 B1 EP0679415 B1 EP 0679415B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boot
latching
binding
assembly according
binding assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95105103A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0679415A1 (de
Inventor
François Girard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP0679415A1 publication Critical patent/EP0679415A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0679415B1 publication Critical patent/EP0679415B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/20—Non-self-releasing bindings with special sole edge holders instead of toe-straps

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a shoe-binding assembly and a device fastening a shoe to a sliding member such as cross-country ski intended more specifically for the practice of skating, but also ice skate, roller, in-line wheel, or other device for practicing a skating-type sliding sport.
  • It relates more specifically to a fixing device in which the boot is fixed to the ski or to the sliding member substantially at the level of the metatarsophalangeal joint zone or in front of it.
  • a versatile binding device for skiing consisting of a beam articulated on the ski, on which the boot is anchored from the front end of the latter to an area located in front of the axis metatarsophalangeal joint.
  • Such a device ensures, through of the beam, an articulated connection, but rigid in transverse direction, of the ski boot, more particularly adapted to the practice of ski touring says Nordic.
  • Such a fixing device is for example described in FR 2,595,952 in the name of the plaintiff.
  • Such a fastening system with grip of the shoe on the ski over its entire front area up to the level of the metatarsophalangeal axis of articulation provides better ski guidance and better stability, increased precision, as well as good ski / boot contact and therefore a good touch of snow.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device and improved shoe-binding assembly from a shoe to a skating type skating and providing increased security, while being simple, lightweight and suitable for practicing board sports.
  • the shoe-binding assembly for the attachment of the front part of a shoe to a sliding sport member of the type skating, the rear part of the shoe remaining free, consisting of a base, a shoe provided with complementary locking means of means of locking of the fixing device mounted non-pivotally on the base, the means for locking the shoe being arranged substantially at the level of the zone metatarsophalangeal joint or in front of it, the means of additional locking of the boot and the binding being designed to so as to allow a release of the shoe beyond a predetermined effort acting on these locking means, the shoe and the fastening device comprising complementary wedging means of the front end of the shoe against skiing.
  • Such a shoe-binding assembly therefore combines the advantages of a grip or anchoring of the shoe at the metatarsal level, namely guidance, stability and increased precision while allowing a release or triggering of the means locking and therefore increased security.
  • the wedging means are constituted by second non-releasable locking means, cooperating with second shoe locking means, these second means of lock being arranged at the front end of the shoe.
  • the first locking means are designed to so as to allow automatic locking, which allows the boot to be very simple fixing, the second locking means, arranged at the front of the shoe first being mutually engaged and locked, and the first locking means then being locked automatically by simple press from the foot down.
  • each means of locking the boot consists of a transverse axis and each locking means of the fixing device is constituted by a movable jaw cooperating with a fixed counter jaw for the locking of the associated axis of the shoe.
  • the fixing device according to the invention is, in turn, defined in the claim independent 15.
  • Figures 1 to 3 show the use of a fixing device with a associated shoe 10 comprising two locking axes 11, 12, transverse arranged, one 11, substantially at the level of the metatarsophalangeal articulation zone and, the other 12, at the front end of the shoe.
  • the locking pin 11 is arranged in an area between 30 and 60 mm behind the front end 14 of the shoe.
  • the fixing device 20 essentially consists of a base 21 intended to be fixed on a ski or other sliding member, and a carriage locking 30 controlled by a locking system 40.
  • the locking carriage 30 is mounted movable longitudinally (from a not shown in the drawing) on the base 21. Its displacement is controlled by a lever 41 which is articulated at 42 on this locking carriage and which is connected to the base 21 by means of a U-shaped spring wire 43. This spring wire 43 is articulated by each of its ends 44 to the locking lever 41 and to the base 21 by its middle part 45.
  • the spring assembly 43, lever 41 constitute a locking system with knee brace whose axes are constituted by the articulation axes 42, 44, 45, the two axes 42, 45, defining the dead center line of the toggle.
  • the blocking of the kneepad is obtained when the axis articulation defined by 44 passes below the neutral line defined by axes 42, 45.
  • the locking carriage 30 has two hooks 31, 32, having substantially the shape of a C open towards the back.
  • Each of the hooks 31, 32 cooperates in the manner of a jaw / against jaw with a fixed bearing face respectively 21, 22, for locking an axis associated respectively 11, 12, of the shoe.
  • the bearing face 22 is vertical, at least in part, while the bearing face 21 has a slight slope, so that allow a trigger as we will see later.
  • These two bearing faces 21, 22, are produced on a fixed part 23 integral with the base 21.
  • the hook 31 comprises also a slight ramp 34 forming with the bearing face 21 a kind of Vee allowing automatic fitting.
  • the hook 32 is integral with the locking carriage 30, while the hook 31 is mounted movable in longitudinal direction on this carriage 30.
  • a spring 35 permanently urges the hook 31 towards the rear of the binding, that is to say in the direction of the bearing face 21, in the locking position of axis 11.
  • the locking carriage 30 has a vertical shoulder 36 intended to cooperate with a vertical projection 37 of the hook 31 to drive this hook 31 in the unlocking position of the axis 11 when moving the carriage forward.
  • FIGS 2 and 3 illustrate the operation of the fixing device of Figure 1.
  • the locking lever 41 In the open position, illustrated in FIG. 2, the locking lever 41 is pivoted upwards around its axis 42 and drives the carriage 30 in translation in the direction opposite to the bearing faces 21, 22, i.e. to the left on the figure.
  • the two hooks 31, 32 then delimit, with the bearing faces 21, 22, housings capable of receiving the two locking pins 11, 12, of the boot. Once these axes 11, 12, in place in their associated housings, it suffices to make pivot the lever 41 down, that is to say clockwise, to push the carriage 30 in the locking position shown in Figure 1, each of hooks 31, 32, locking the associated shoe axis 11, 12, against the face associated support 21, 22 respectively.
  • axis 11 can slide upwards along the ramp 21 by pushing the movable hook 21 forward until it is released from his home.
  • the shoe can then pivot freely around the front axis 12, without risk of injury to the user.
  • the possibility of axis release rear 11 of the shoe therefore increases the safety of the user.
  • the sliding member is not lost and not in danger of escaping and injuring another sportsman.
  • This permanent locking of the front axle 12 also allows a raising easier.
  • the exemplary embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 4 differs from the previous example by replacing the front axle 12 and the hook associated lock 32 by a vertical bearing face 13 of the boot and a associated vertical stop 39 of the locking carriage so that the shoe is locked only by its rear axle 11.
  • the stops 13, 39 cooperate together to secure the end front of the shoe against the sliding member and guarantee a contact without play of the shoe with it on the entire front of the shoe.
  • the vertical stops have the advantage of not be subject to wear problems.
  • the vertical stop 39 may also be provided in an elastic material of in order to compensate for the inevitable manufacturing games.
  • the hinge type locking system described is preferred since it allows easy rotation of the shoe around the axis 12 in case of axis 11 locked during a fall.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung für die Befestigung des vorderen Teiles eines Schuhes an einer Einrichtung für den Gleitsport vom Typ Schlittschuhlaufen, wobei der hintere Teil des Schuhes frei bleibt, gebildet durch eine Basis (21), einen Schuh, der mit Verriegelungseinrichtungen (11) versehen ist, die komplementär zu Verriegelungseinrichtungen (31) der Bindungsvorrichtung sind, die nicht schwenkend auf der Basis montiert sind, wobei die Verriegelungseinrichtungen (11) des Schuhes in wesentlichen auf der Ebene des Bereiches des Gelenkes der Mittelfußzehenglieder oder vor demselben angeordneten sind, wobei die komplementären Verriegelungseinrichtungen (11, 31) des Schuhes und der Bindung so entworfen sind, daß sie eine Freigabe des Schuhes erlauben, wenn eine vorbestimmte Kraft, die auf diese Verriegelungseinrichtungen ausgeübt wird, überschritten wird, und wobei der Schuh und die Bindungsvorrichtung Einrichtungen zum komplementären Positionieren (12, 32; 13, 39) des vorderen Endes des Schuhes gegen die Einrichtung für den Gleitsport aufweisen.
  2. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß die Positioniereinrichtungen (13, 39) des vorderen Endes des Schuhes durch einen Anschlag gebildet sind.
  3. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anschlageinrichtungen durch eine vertikale Abstützoberfläche (13) des Schuhes und einen zugeordneten vertikalen Anschlag (39) der Vorrichtung definiert sind.
  4. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Positioniereinrichtungen (12, 32) des vorderen Endes des Schuhes durch zweite nicht freigebbare Verriegelungseinrichtungen des Schuhes und der Vorrichtung gebildet sind.
  5. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Verriegelungseinrichtung (11, 12) des Schuhes durch eine transversale Achse gebildet ist.
  6. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Verriegelungseinrichtung der Bindungsvorrichtung durch eine bewegliche Klemmbacke (31, 32) gebildet ist, die mit einer festen Gegen-Klemmbacke (21, 22) für die Verriegelung der zugeordneten Achse (11, 12) des Schuhes zusammenwirkt.
  7. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie zwei bewegliche Klemmbacken (31, 32) aufweist, die auf einem longitudinal verschiebbaren Schlitten (30) montiert sind.
  8. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelung des Schlittens (30) durch ein Verriegelungssystem (40) vom Typ mit Kniegelenk ausgeführt wird.
  9. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die hintere Klemmbacke (31) longitudinal verschiebbar bezüglich des Schlittens (30) montiert ist und elastisch (35) in der Position der Verriegelung beansprucht ist.
  10. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlitten (30) Mitnahmeeinrichtungen (36, 37) der hinteren Klemmbacke (31) in die Verriegelungsposition aufweist.
  11. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die hintere Klemmbacke (31) eine Rampe (34) aufweist.
  12. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rampe (34) der hinteren Klemmbacke (31) ein "V" zum Anziehen mit einer Rampe (21) der zugeordneten Gegen-Klemmbacke definiert.
  13. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungseinrichtungen (11) in einem Bereich angeordnet sind, der sich zwischen 30 und 60 mm hinter dem vorderen Ende des Schuhes befindet.
  14. Gesamtheit Schuh-Bindung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 5 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schuh zwei transversale Verriegelungsachsen (11, 12) aufweist, dadurch, daß die nicht freigebbare Verriegelungsachse (12) sich auf der Ebene des vorderen Endes des Schuhes befindet, und dadurch, daß die freigebbare Verriegelungsachse (11) in einem Bereich angeordnet ist, der sich zwischen 30 und 60 mm hinter dem vorderen Ende des Schuhes befindet.
  15. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Schuhes an einer Einrichtung für den Gleitsport vom Typ Schlittschuhlaufen, wobei die Vorrichtung eine Basis (21), zwei bewegliche Klemmbacken (31, 32), die nicht schwenkend bezüglich der Basis sind und die auf einem nicht schwenkenden und longitudinalen bezüglich der Basis verschiebbaren Schlitten (30) montiert sind, aufweist, und jeweils mit einer festen Gegen-Klemmbacke (21, 22) für die Verriegelung einer zugeordneten Achse (11, 12) des Schuhes zusammenwirken, wobei die Verriegelung des Schlittens (30) durch ein Verriegelungssystem (40) vom Typ eines Kniegelenkes ausgeführt wird, wobei die hintere Klemmbacke (31) longitudinal verschiebbar bezüglich des Schlittens (30) ist und elastisch (35) in Position der Verriegelung beansprucht ist.
  16. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung gemäß Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlitten (30) Mitnahmeeinrichtungen (36, 37) für die hintere Klemmbacke (31) in die Position der Verriegelung aufweist.
  17. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung für einen Schuh an einem Langlaufski gemäß einem der Ansprüche 15 oder 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die hintere Klemmbacke (31) eine Rampe (34) aufweist.
  18. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung gemäß Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rampe (34) der hinteren Klemmbacke (31) ein "V" zum Anziehen mit einer Rampe (21) der zugeordneten Gegen-Klemmbacke definiert.
EP95105103A 1994-04-29 1995-04-05 Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Schuhs an einem Gleitorgan Expired - Lifetime EP0679415B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9405409 1994-04-29
FR9405409A FR2719230B1 (fr) 1994-04-29 1994-04-29 Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure à un ski de fond.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0679415A1 EP0679415A1 (de) 1995-11-02
EP0679415B1 true EP0679415B1 (de) 1998-06-10

Family

ID=9462814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95105103A Expired - Lifetime EP0679415B1 (de) 1994-04-29 1995-04-05 Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Schuhs an einem Gleitorgan

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5671941A (de)
EP (1) EP0679415B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0838675A (de)
AT (1) ATE167075T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2146193A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69502875T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2719230B1 (de)
NO (1) NO304414B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2719229B1 (fr) 1994-04-29 1996-06-28 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure à un ski de fond.
US6374517B2 (en) 1994-04-29 2002-04-23 Salomon S.A. Sole for a sport boot and a sport boot including such sole
WO1996039233A1 (de) * 1995-06-06 1996-12-12 Rottefella A/S Anordnung einer langlauf-, insbesondere skating-bindung
FR2738157B1 (fr) * 1995-09-06 1997-10-17 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation automatique
FR2742060B1 (fr) * 1995-12-08 1998-01-09 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure a un article de sport
US5941553A (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-08-24 Korman; Nathan M. Boot binding apparatus for a snowboard
US6189913B1 (en) 1997-12-18 2001-02-20 K-2 Corporation Step-in snowboard binding and boot therefor
FR2776200B1 (fr) * 1998-03-19 2000-05-05 Salomon Sa Dispositif de liaison d'une chaussure a un article de sport
EP1100601A1 (de) * 1998-07-22 2001-05-23 Rottefella AS Skibindung, insbesondere tourenskibindung
FR2784037B1 (fr) * 1998-10-01 2000-12-01 Rossignol Sa Patin a roulettes a chaussure amovible
EP1292369B1 (de) * 2000-06-08 2005-12-07 Rottefella AS Anordnung aus einer skibindung und einem skischuh
US20040056449A1 (en) * 2001-02-02 2004-03-25 Salomon S.A. Binding device with front unfastening
DE10254471A1 (de) 2002-11-21 2004-06-03 Madsus A/S Ski mit Bindungs-Montagehilfe, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Ski sowie entsprechende Montagehilfe
FR2850031B1 (fr) * 2003-01-21 2006-08-11 Salomon Sa Fixation a energie deportee
FR2856312B1 (fr) * 2003-06-18 2005-08-05 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a bras pivotant
DE102004018296A1 (de) * 2004-04-15 2005-02-10 Rottefella ASA Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung, sowie daran angepaßte Schuhe
US20080116663A1 (en) * 2004-04-26 2008-05-22 Kaj Gyr Pivoting ski binding
DE102004024881A1 (de) * 2004-05-19 2005-07-14 Rottefella As Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung
US9776065B2 (en) * 2005-01-10 2017-10-03 Rottefella As Ski, or similar device for sliding on snow, having a mounting aid for a binding
EP1845815A1 (de) * 2005-02-11 2007-10-24 Rottefella AS Äussere sohle für einen langlauf-skistiefel oder telemark-stiefel und langlauf-skistiefel oder telemark-stiefel mit einer solchen äusseren sohle
FR2882658B1 (fr) 2005-03-07 2007-05-04 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a double commande
FR2890317B1 (fr) 2005-09-08 2007-11-23 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation a ancrage perfectionne
US7270371B2 (en) * 2005-10-27 2007-09-18 Lear Corporation Truck slouch seat
FR2894836B1 (fr) 2005-12-16 2008-02-22 Salomon Sa Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond
FR2899121B1 (fr) 2006-03-29 2008-07-04 Salomon Sa Ensemble ski de fond et dispositif de fixation de ski de fond
FR2910337B1 (fr) * 2006-12-20 2009-06-05 Salomon Sa Article comprenant un bouton mobile entre au moins deux positions
EP2111900B1 (de) * 2008-04-25 2011-12-14 Rottefella AS Federeinsatz für eine Skibindung
WO2012045329A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-12 Madshus As Ski binding
EP2898931A1 (de) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 Technische Universität München Skibindung mit vorfußfixierendem Modul
FR3016798A1 (fr) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-31 Pierre Mouyade Fixation a verrouillage automatique de ski telemark, ski de randonnee ou ski de fond

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2595952B1 (fr) * 1986-03-19 1989-04-21 Salomon Sa Dispositif de retenue de la partie anterieure d'une chaussure sur un ski, notamment un ski de fond
IT1204195B (it) * 1986-04-30 1989-03-01 Nordica Spa Dispositivo di collegamento calzatura-sci da fondo
FR2635014B1 (fr) * 1988-08-05 1990-10-12 Salomon Sa Fixation de ski de fond a fermeture automatique
FR2642980B1 (fr) * 1989-02-14 1991-05-10 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation pour ski de fond et chaussure destinee a un tel dispositif de fixation
FR2659025B1 (fr) * 1990-03-02 1992-05-15 Salomon Sa Dispositif de rappel d'une chaussure de ski sur un ski.
FR2662090B1 (fr) * 1990-05-21 1994-10-21 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski de fond.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69502875T2 (de) 1998-11-12
NO951578L (no) 1995-10-30
FR2719230B1 (fr) 1996-06-28
ATE167075T1 (de) 1998-06-15
JPH0838675A (ja) 1996-02-13
CA2146193A1 (fr) 1995-10-30
DE69502875D1 (de) 1998-07-16
NO304414B1 (no) 1998-12-14
FR2719230A1 (fr) 1995-11-03
EP0679415A1 (de) 1995-11-02
NO951578D0 (no) 1995-04-26
US5671941A (en) 1997-09-30

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