EP0695694B1 - Récipient palette - Google Patents
Récipient palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0695694B1 EP0695694B1 EP95112003A EP95112003A EP0695694B1 EP 0695694 B1 EP0695694 B1 EP 0695694B1 EP 95112003 A EP95112003 A EP 95112003A EP 95112003 A EP95112003 A EP 95112003A EP 0695694 B1 EP0695694 B1 EP 0695694B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- container according
- pallet container
- shaped
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010061338 ranpirnase Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pallet container for storage and / or transport of parts, containers or the like accordingly the preamble of claim 1.
- a pallet container is known from DE-PS 34 42 701, in which a side wall scaffold on a usual wooden pallet body is put on, with side openings for the lifting elements of means of transport, for example forklifts, is provided for lifting the pallet container.
- the side wall frame is with the pallet body over metallic Clamps connected by means of screws or nails the wooden pallet body are attached.
- the invention has for its object a pallet container to create with greater stability.
- brackets Due to the circumferential groove-shaped receptacle of the pallet body causes the lower area of the sidewall scaffold from the pallet body practically over the entire circumference is held. This gives the side wall scaffold increased stability. Because the lower frame-shaped border is secured against bending at least inwards, results when used with one in the pallet container used plastic container increased security, since the risk is reduced that the container by a bend is slit.
- the formation of the brackets as slots, it allows the lower frame-shaped Edging of the side wall scaffold for a firm connection with the pallet body at least partially from the fasteners is included.
- the fasteners in each case by lockable with the plate container, for example by plastic injection molding or from sheet steel manufactured, brackets are formed with the pallet body locked and / or screwed.
- brackets can be formed accordingly the cross-sectional shape of the lower border must be coordinated, so that the brackets at least partially cover the lower border surrounded form-fitting. Because on the one hand the clamps with the pallet body are connectable and on the other hand the brackets both from the outside and from the bottom of the pallet are accessible here, the locking connections between the Brackets and the pallet body can also be loosened. Should part of the pallet container due to improper handling damaged, this component can be replaced and the spare part and the original Part to be connected with the brackets.
- braces according to the invention Clamps that are created by tightening the circumferential shape of the adjust the lower border and thus at least partially surrounded form-fitting
- the groove-shaped receptacle on the plate outer edge is delimited by edge webs which extend at least over partial lengths of the receptacle.
- edge webs By means of these edge webs, the lower border is additionally enclosed in the pallet body and protected against damage from the outside, for example by lifting elements of means of transport.
- the groove-shaped receptacle opposite the support surface by one at least partially circumferential retaining web is limited, the dominates the supporting surface. This will make the sensitive lower one Area of the side wall scaffold also opposite the load protected.
- the holding bridge has a rounded Flank surface merges into the support surface.
- This rounded flank surface shows approximately the same curvature as the transition between the bottom of the container and the container side walls.
- the container is thus in a limited by the rounded flank surfaces Pan non-slip on all sides on the pallet body held. Due to the rounded flank surface is above beyond the transition between the floor area and the Trimmed side walls of the container.
- the retaining web provided with a flexible attachment on its free edge is.
- the approach becomes a sharp-edged concern of parts stored on the support surface, in particular one Container, avoiding damaging this cargo could lead.
- the flexible approach can be cohesive Be formed part of the landing stage.
- Such an approach can also be used to manufacture the pallet body in the plastic injection molding process as prefabricated Part inserted into the injection mold and in the following Injection molding process embedded in the pallet body will.
- the flexible approach can be for example, on the holding bridge.
- the particularly endangered corner area of the pallet container is additionally protected according to the invention in that the Edge bars in the area of the pallet corners are raised are and have a thicker wall.
- the support surface with a trough-shaped depression is provided with a slope to an outer edge of the plate is led. This configuration ensures that the outlet fitting is at the lowest point of the support surface lies, so that a complete residual emptying of the container is guaranteed.
- the Pallet body on its underside in the edge area with a all-round stack recess for receiving the upper border the side wall scaffolding of a pallet container below is provided.
- a stack recess for receiving the upper border the side wall scaffolding of a pallet container below is provided.
- the pallet body made of a plastic preferably by injection molding
- Pallet bodies can be molded using plastic with a relatively low weight and high strength produce.
- the manufacturing process allows one economical production of stiffening ribs Pallet bodies, including the rotating one according to the invention groove-shaped receptacle, the edge webs and all others
- Injection molding can be formed on the pallet body.
- a manufacturing simplification is possible if the Pallet body at least in two parts from an upper part and at least one lower part is composed, at least a part made of plastic is shaped.
- This embodiment of the invention allows moreover, the formation of stiffening ribs in each formed on the upper part and the lower part Half shells, so that after assembling the two parts the ribs are formed in a hollow body closed to the outside are. This prevents u. a. the accumulation of Dirt between the ribs. In addition, they are in a closed Hollow-shaped ribs from damage protected. Furthermore, the two-part design of the Pallet body replacing a damaged part, so that the entire pallet body is not unusable. In addition, there is a two-part construction of the pallet body a simplified structure of the mold for injection molding.
- the invention proposes that the upper part and the lower part connected by locking elements are.
- This configuration according to the invention allows one simple assembly of the two, forming the pallet body Parts, and thus leads to a simplification the manufacture of the pallet body.
- the upper part of the pallet body is plate-shaped is formed and on its underside with lattice-like arranged stiffening webs is provided and that Lower part by at least two separate, elongated runner parts is formed, each skid part each on the Has a shell-shaped support part at the ends and in the middle, that on its open side facing the top with grid-like stiffening bars and with Locking elements and / or centering elements is provided with corresponding counter elements and corresponding bowl-shaped support parts in the upper part can be positively inserted into one another are.
- This configuration makes it easier Way to create a dimensionally stable pallet body which the necessary stiffness about the design the lattice-like stiffening essentially in the upper part can be provided.
- the elongated runner parts at least at the ends and in the middle to accommodate the counter elements of the upper part are bowl-shaped, are expedient also from a plastic, preferably by injection molding manufactured, but they can also be made from another deformable material, for example made of sheet steel be.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a pallet container with a pallet body 1 on which a side wall frame 2 is put on.
- the side wall frame 2 has an upper and a lower frame-shaped border 3, 4, each are connected to one another via rods 5.
- the upper frame-shaped Border 3 is in the middle with a clamp made of sheet metal 6 provided on the each diagonally across the respective areas Stiffening webs 7 are attached, which expand the Prevent the upper border 3 in the middle area.
- the container 8 lies on a support surface 10 of the pallet body 1, which is provided with supports 11 on its underside is so that there are receiving openings 12 for the lifting elements a means of transport, for example a forklift, surrender.
- a means of transport for example a forklift
- On two opposite faces of the pallet body 1 are receiving openings which are open at the bottom 12 trained while on each other End faces by extending between individual supports Cross webs 13 formed receiving openings 12 are formed are.
- receiving openings which are closed on all sides 12 are the lifting elements of the means of transport completely surrounded by the pallet body 1, so that a Tipping the pallet container on the means of transport is prevented.
- the pallet body 1 also has a circumferential groove-shaped receptacle 14 for the lower frame-shaped border 4 of the side wall frame 2.
- the outer edge of the groove-shaped Recording 14 is limited by edge webs 15, the each in the area of the pallet corners to form a corner piece 16 are increased.
- the corner pieces 16 have one thicker wall thickness than the edge webs 15. Still is 2 that the support surface 10 compared to the groove-shaped receptacle 14 limited by a holding web 17 is.
- the retaining web 17 and the edge web 15 are circumferential trained and interrupted only in the middle of one end face. This position corresponds to the position at which is the outlet fitting 9 of the container 8 according to FIG. 1 located. In this area is not only the lower one Border 4 of the side wall frame 2 and the associated Recording 14 and the webs delimiting the recording 14 15 and 17 interrupted, but in addition the support surface 10 provided with a groove-shaped depression 18, which is led with a slope to the outer edge of the pallet.
- groove-shaped recesses 19 are also indicated, through which the support surface 10 for stiffening the pallet body 1 is deepened.
- the design of the pallet body 1 in the area of the receptacle 14 is along the partial section shown in Fig. 3 the line III-III according to FIG. 2.
- the outside edge web 15 formed as part of the outer wall the groove-shaped receptacle follows inwards.
- the receptacle 14 Towards the inside of the pallet body is the receptacle 14 through the holding web 17 limited, which extends beyond the support surface 10 and over a rounded flank surface 20 into the support surface 10 passes.
- Below the support surface 10 and in the area the rounded flank surface 20 are used to stiffen the Pallet body 1 formed vertically extending ribs 21.
- a flexible approach 22 is arranged, the The free edge of the holding web 17 protrudes and on this is present.
- Fig. 4 shows a sectional view through on both sides the groove-shaped receptacle 14 formed slots 23.
- These Slots 23 are on the one hand on the outer wall of the pallet body 1 trained corresponding to the slots 23 Openings 24 from the outside and through on the outside Rib 21 formed openings 24 from the bottom of the Pallet accessible. This makes it possible to clamp them To pull clamps through the slots 23 with which the lower frame-shaped border 4 of the side wall frame 2 can be connected to the pallet body 1.
- Fig. 5 is an alternative type of attachment of the side wall frame 2 shown on the pallet body 1.
- U-shaped brackets 25 are inserted, the lower border 4 grip positively.
- the through the bracket 25 applied holding forces for the side wall frame 2 via locking lugs 26 of the clamps 25 in the pallet body 1 initiated in the openings 24 of the outer wall and the rib 21 are engaged.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view along the line VI-VI shown in Fig. 2. This shows a two-part Structure of the pallet body 1 with a lower part 27 and an upper part 28. The lower part 27 and the upper part 28 are connected to one another via latching elements 29. The the other two locking elements shown are from Support surface ago deepened in the support surface 10 trained groove-shaped recesses 19 accessible.
- a stack recess 30 trained exactly below the recording 14 runs. This stack recess 30 is used for Image of the upper border of the side wall frame Pallet containers underneath when stacking others Pallet containers.
- FIG. 6 shows a preferred design of the ribs 21 the pallet body 1 shown.
- the ribs 21 extend itself in the vertical direction. So the area is rounded Flank surface 20 by a plurality of ribs 21 supported.
- Corresponding to the ribs 21 of the upper part 28 ribs 21 are also formed on the lower part 27, so that the load applied to the support surface 10 Contact force is derived via the ribs.
- the area of the receiving openings 12 is through the upper part 28 the groove-shaped recesses 19 reinforced in the support surface 10.
- groove-shaped recesses 19 are on the underside of the lower part 27 groove-shaped recesses 19 formed.
- the pallet body can also be designed in such a way that the upper part 28 of the pallet body 1 essentially is plate-shaped and with on its underside stiffening webs arranged in a grid is provided.
- the lower part 29 in this modified design not from a one-piece element but three separate elongated runner parts 33 are provided which, as above already described for the one-piece lower part, via a plug-snap connection with the plate-shaped Top are connected. These sled parts are more preferred Way also made of plastic.
- FIG. 7 and 8 is in a side view (FIG. 7) and in a supervision (Fig. 8) such a skid part with a Part of its length is shown.
- the runner part points in each case at the ends a bowl-shaped support part 34 and in its In the middle a bowl-shaped support part 35. These support parts are open on their sides facing the upper part 28.
- the support parts 34 and 35 are with tongue-like locking elements 36 and at least one centering element 37, so that the skid parts in the correspondingly trained areas the upper part 28 can be inserted, so that a fixed There is a bond between the upper part and the runner part. In the middle runner is attached in the same way.
- the crossbars 13 which are the receiving openings Limit 12, on their underside with lattice-shaped arranged stiffening webs. Likewise, they are shell-shaped support parts stiffened over lattice-shaped crosspieces, so that here too the required stiffness given is.
- the pallet container according to the invention can be used as a heavy-duty pallet also in plastic for the pallet body be formed. This is the use of the pallet body as a substructure for receiving a dangerous goods container possible that meets the special requirements. With the Concept proposed according to the invention can also meet the requirement that such a pallet container a drop height of 1.90 m must survive.
- Another advantage of the execution of the pallet body in Plastic, at least the lower part 27, is that Conveyor belts are spared when using Steel pallets exposed to considerable stress are.
- Pallet container of the design according to the invention disassemble quickly and into different materials separate.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Caisse-palette, destinée à l'entreposage et/ou au transport de pièces, de réservoirs ou analogues, et qui comporte une cage formant parois latérales (2), qui présente une bordure supérieure et une bordure inférieure en forme de cadre (3 ; 4), et un corps de palette (1), qui peut être relié à cette cage par l'intermédiaire de moyens de fixation (25) et qui présente tout autour, au niveau de son bord, un logement (14) en forme de rainure pour la bordure inférieure (4) en forme de cadre de la cage formant parois latérales (2), cette rainure bordant une surface de support (10), caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu, pour les moyens de fixation (25) servant à immobiliser la bordure (4) en forme de cadre au niveau du corps de palette, des éléments de blocage, qui sont constitués par des fentes (23) chaque fois jumelées, disposées des deux côtés du logement (14) en forme de rainure et accessibles au moins à partir de la face inférieure du plateau.
- Caisse-palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le logement (14) en forme de rainure est bordé, au niveau du bord extérieur de la palette, par des nervures latérales (15), qui s'étendent au moins sur des longueurs partielles du logement (14).
- Caisse-palette selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le logement (14) en forme de rainure est bordé, par rapport à la surface de support (10), par une nervure de retenue (17), qui l'entoure au moins en partie et qui dépasse de la surface de support (10).
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la nervure de retenue (17) se raccorde à la surface de support (10) par l'intermédiaire d'une surface arrondie de flanc (20).
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la nervure de retenue (17) est pourvue, au niveau de son bord libre, d'une pièce rapportée souple (22).
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les nervures latérales (15) sont réalisées plus hautes, dans la zone des coins de palette (16) et en ce qu'elles présentent, dans cette zone, une plus forte épaisseur de paroi.
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la surface de support (10) est pourvue d'un renfoncement en forme de rigole (18), qui s'étend, avec une pente, jusqu'à un bord extérieur de la palette.
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation sont chaque fois constitués par des crochets (25) encliquetables et/ou vissables au niveau des éléments de blocage sur la caisse-palette (1).
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation (25) sont chaque fois constitués par des brides à serrer.
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le corps de palette (1) est pourvu tout autour, au niveau de sa face inférieure, dans la zone du bord, d'un évidement (30) pour gerbage, servant à recevoir la bordure supérieure (3) en forme de cadre de la cage formant parois latérales (2) d'une caisse-palette, situé au-dessous.
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que le corps de palette (1) est formé à partir d'une matière plastique, de préférence par moulage par injection.
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que le corps de palette (1) se compose au moins de deux parties, à savoir une partie supérieure (28) et au moins une partie inférieure (27), une partie au moins étant formée en matière plastique.
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que la partie supérieure (28) et la partie inférieure (27) sont reliées l'une à l'autre par des éléments encliquetables (29).
- Caisse-palette selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que la partie supérieure (28) du corps de palette (1) est réalisée en forme de plateau et est pourvue, sur sa face inférieure, de nervures de renfort disposées à la manière d'une grille, et en ce que la partie inférieure est constituée par au moins deux éléments séparés formant patins oblongs (33), chaque élément formant patin (33) présentant à chacune de ses extrémités et au milieu, un élément de soutien (34, 35) en forme de coquille qui est pourvu, sur son côté ouvert dirigé vers la partie supérieure (28), de nervures de renfort disposées à la manière d'une grille, ainsi que d'éléments d'encliquetage (36) et/ou de centrage (37), qui sont prévus pour s'adapter, par complémentarité de forme, à des éléments de soutien en forme de coquilles réalisés de manière correspondante et munis d'éléments complémentaires correspondants, présents dans la partie supérieure (28).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9412606U DE9412606U1 (de) | 1994-08-04 | 1994-08-04 | Palettencontainer |
DE9412606U | 1994-08-04 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0695694A2 EP0695694A2 (fr) | 1996-02-07 |
EP0695694A3 EP0695694A3 (fr) | 1996-11-13 |
EP0695694B1 true EP0695694B1 (fr) | 1998-11-25 |
EP0695694B2 EP0695694B2 (fr) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=6912021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95112003A Expired - Lifetime EP0695694B2 (fr) | 1994-08-04 | 1995-07-31 | Récipient palette |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0695694B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9412606U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6857532B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2005-02-22 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pallet container |
DE102004033153A1 (de) * | 2004-06-11 | 2006-02-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Glühkerze und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPO777997A0 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1997-07-31 | Technosearch Pty. Limited | Improvements in containers |
IT1298081B1 (it) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-12-20 | Mamor Spa | Pallet componibile in materia plastica |
DE102010040270A1 (de) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-08 | Protechna S.A. | Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2210221A1 (de) † | 1972-03-03 | 1973-09-13 | Julius B Kupersmit | Geformte palette fuer palettenladeeinheiten |
US4013020A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1977-03-22 | Schoeller Alexander | Flexure-compensating device for flexible pallets supporting very heavy loads |
FR2472514A1 (fr) † | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-03 | Sotralentz Sa | Conteneur sur palette avec dispositif de protection en treillis plie |
DE3442701A1 (de) * | 1984-11-23 | 1986-05-28 | Schneider, Helmhold, 5230 Altenkirchen | Palettenbehaelter aus kunststoff |
DE8535530U1 (de) * | 1985-12-18 | 1986-07-17 | Remaplan GmbH, 8000 München | Palette aus Kunststoff |
DE9106314U1 (de) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-07-11 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Palettencontainer |
US5094175A (en) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-03-10 | Christie Eugene P | Modular pallet arrangement |
DE4206945C1 (fr) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-11 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5418 Selters, De | |
DE9110315U1 (de) * | 1991-05-16 | 1991-10-10 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 5040 Brühl | Kunststoff-Palette |
DE4237157C2 (de) * | 1992-11-04 | 1996-01-25 | Sotralentz Sa | Palettenbehälter mit einer Palette, einem Außenmantel und einem aus Kunststoff bestehenden Innenbehälter |
DE9318328U1 (de) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-02-10 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Kunststoff-Palette |
IT227077Y1 (it) * | 1992-12-21 | 1997-09-09 | Mamor Spa | Elemento di contenimento per cisterne, fusti e simili in materia plastica |
DE9306177U1 (de) * | 1993-04-23 | 1993-08-05 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Palettencontainer |
DE9400260U1 (de) * | 1994-01-08 | 1994-03-03 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Palettencontainer |
-
1994
- 1994-08-04 DE DE9412606U patent/DE9412606U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-07-31 DE DE59504311T patent/DE59504311D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-31 EP EP95112003A patent/EP0695694B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6857532B2 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2005-02-22 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pallet container |
DE102004033153A1 (de) * | 2004-06-11 | 2006-02-09 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Glühkerze und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0695694B2 (fr) | 2004-01-07 |
EP0695694A2 (fr) | 1996-02-07 |
EP0695694A3 (fr) | 1996-11-13 |
DE9412606U1 (de) | 1994-11-03 |
DE59504311D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
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