EP0686735B1 - Bauwerksfassade - Google Patents

Bauwerksfassade Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0686735B1
EP0686735B1 EP95108211A EP95108211A EP0686735B1 EP 0686735 B1 EP0686735 B1 EP 0686735B1 EP 95108211 A EP95108211 A EP 95108211A EP 95108211 A EP95108211 A EP 95108211A EP 0686735 B1 EP0686735 B1 EP 0686735B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sections
fire protection
profiles
flanks
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95108211A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0686735A1 (de
Inventor
Roland Dipl.-Ing. Fischer (Fh)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
W Hartmann & Co (gmbh & Co)
Original Assignee
W Hartmann & Co (gmbh & Co)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9411070U external-priority patent/DE9411070U1/de
Application filed by W Hartmann & Co (gmbh & Co) filed Critical W Hartmann & Co (gmbh & Co)
Publication of EP0686735A1 publication Critical patent/EP0686735A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0686735B1 publication Critical patent/EP0686735B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building facade with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE 38 12 223 C2 describes a facade with a supporting structure made of hollow aluminum profiles known, in which a steel profile is used for stiffening.
  • This steel profile is mainly used for stability in the event of a fire to maintain the facade construction.
  • a pure aluminum profile shows namely a relatively low melting point. If the Aluminum stability, the steel profile maintains the required overall stability, according to the relevant fire protection regulations for such components, in particular DIN 4102, part 13, is provided.
  • This profile system has disadvantages in terms of processing and heat behavior, since it differs Materials are used for the profiles.
  • DE 42 24 923 discloses a component in the manner of a support profile, that only from a hollow profile with all-round fire protection insulation consists. To protect the fire protection insulation against external influences A visibly screwed steel sheet cover is necessary. This has one negative influence on the visual appearance of the facade. That from the DE 37 39 741 A1 known support profile of a glass roof also has only a fire-protected steel profile.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a facade in which the above-mentioned disadvantages are avoided and the relevant Fire protection regulations are met.
  • the facade forms a stable structural unit, however is easy to manufacture. If only aluminum is used for the profiles Simplifications in storage, manufacture and processing possible. Different processing tools depending on the material, such as the stand technology, are then not necessary.
  • a mineral is preferred as the material for the fire protection layer Material e.g. based on silicate.
  • a fire protection material is for example under the trademark "Promatect-H” of the company Promat GmbH, Scheifenkamp 16, D-40880 Ratingen.
  • the metal profiles of the structure of the facade consist exclusively of light metal, especially aluminum.
  • the support profile 1 is a hollow profile of square or rectangular Cross-sectional shape. It surrounds an inner chamber 2, all around the profile cross section is completely enclosed. In special cases, however, it can it may also be possible that the gap is interrupted. That is the purpose of the invention fundamentally not contrary, although the hermetic all around Locking the inner chamber 2 is advantageous for protection purposes.
  • the inner chamber 2 of the support profile 1 for receiving an inserted also made of aluminum support profile 3 suitable which is square in Fig. 1 and rectangular in Fig. 2 Has cross section. This is also useful for reasons of stability
  • Support profile 3 is a hollow profile, for which the cross-sectional shape of the above Supporting profile 1 notes apply analogously.
  • the support profile 1 with an inserted support profile 3 can be a post or a transom profile Form facade.
  • the mullion and transom profiles form at the intended Connection of the supporting structure of the building facade. They delimit frame fields between themselves, which are wall elements, are filled in by fire protection panes 4 in particular.
  • the Disks 4 lie with the edge areas 5 of their inner surfaces 6 on the the outer side 8 of the supporting profile 1 facing the weather side 7 of the facade on.
  • the system takes place with the interposition of sealing profiles 9 made of rubber-elastic Material.
  • the sealing profiles 9 are fixed in longitudinal grooves 10, which from the Outer flanks 8 of the support profiles 1 project in the direction of the weather side 7. They extend in the longitudinal direction of the support profiles 1, i.e. perpendicular to Drawing plane of Fig. 1st
  • the edge regions 5 of the disks 4 are on the outer surface 11 of the Weather side 7 ago applied by pressure profiles 12.
  • the pressure profiles 12 are also aluminum profiles. They act on the edge areas 5 of the panes 4 by means of sealing profiles 13 also made of rubber-elastic material.
  • the Sealing profiles 13 lie in longitudinal grooves 14 of the pressure profiles 12, which are analogous to the Longitudinal grooves 10 of the support profiles 1 are effective.
  • the fixation of the washers 4 the supporting structure is thus done by clamping between the Pressure profiles 12 and the support profiles 1, for this purpose by the Weather side 7 tightened clamping screws 15 clamped together are.
  • the clamping screws 15 are preferably self-tapping self-tapping screws, which are screwed in before screwing in Drill the screw hole yourself. When screwing in the clamping screws 15 built-up clamping pressure is by the between pressure profile 12 and Support profile 1 on the one hand and the edge areas 5 of the disks 4 on the other cushioned or buffered sealing profiles 9,13.
  • the support profiles 3 consist in particular of light metal or aluminum, namely from the same material as the support profile 1 and the pressure profile 12.
  • This fixation can be done in a particularly simple manner by screwing from the outer flank 8 of the support profile 1 ago.
  • This screw connection is in the figures identified by the screw axes 18.
  • the support profile 3 lies with its facing the weather side 7 Outer flank 16 directly on the inside of the outer wall 17 of the Support profile 1.
  • the screw connection itself can be the longitudinal grooves 11 flanking outer area of the support profile 1 ago in terms of manufacturing technology can be easily accomplished.
  • the outside of those used for fixation Outside flank 16 of the flanks of the support profile 3, namely both of them Side flanks 19, 20 and their inner flank facing the building side 21 22 are covered by fire insulation 23.
  • the fire protection insulation 23 largely fills the space between the side flanks 19, 20 of the support profile 3 and the opposite inner sides 24 of the support profile 1.
  • the fire insulation 23 are by plate-shaped cover elements educated. In the case of insulation of the support body 3, they can be made in one piece, essentially U-shaped protective body with the side flanks 19.20 of the support body 3 covering U-legs combined his.
  • the support profiles 1 and the pressure profiles are approximately in the plane of the disks 4 12 by insulating webs 25 made of a plastic with low thermal conductivity from one another distant.
  • the insulation webs 25 are from the clamping screws 15 enforced. They serve to prevent immediate heat transfer from the metallic support profiles 1 to the also metallic and thus inherently well heat-resistant pressure profiles 12. They are in cross-section H-shaped.
  • the H-legs are used for plug fixing or centering on the profile webs 26, 27, which are made in one piece from the support profile 1 and on the other hand from the pressure profile 12 towards each other in the Gap 28 between these profiles or between the panes 4th stand in.
  • the H-legs of the insulating webs 25 are on both sides of their Outside also by fire protection insulation in the form of a plate Insulating elements 29 covered.
  • the outer sides 30 of the pressure profiles 12 are also provided with fire protection insulation 23 occupied. It also provides heat shielding of the support profile 1 from the weather side 7 ago.
  • the pressure profile 12 is facing the weather side 7 Outside including the fire insulation 23 from one metallic cover profile 31 covered, which is also made of aluminum consists.
  • the pressure profile 12 is penetrated by the clamping screw 15, the screw head 32 applied fire protection insulation 23 from the outside.
  • the fire protection insulation 23 is of limited embodiment of FIG Width, while in the case of the embodiment of FIG. 2 the entire Gap between those protruding towards weather side 7 Fills profile legs 33 and thus increased fire protection forms outwards.
  • test guidelines and test requirements for fire protection levels of such structures demand fire over certain Periods the full preservation of the dimensional stability of the supporting structure.
  • the support profile 3 extends substantially over the entire perpendicular to Drawing plane of Fig. 1 extending effective length of the support profile 1st

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP95108211A 1994-06-09 1995-05-30 Bauwerksfassade Expired - Lifetime EP0686735B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9411083U 1994-06-09
DE9411083 1994-06-09
DE9411070U DE9411070U1 (de) 1994-06-09 1994-07-05 Bauwerksfassade
DE9411070U 1994-07-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0686735A1 EP0686735A1 (de) 1995-12-13
EP0686735B1 true EP0686735B1 (de) 1999-07-21

Family

ID=25962236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95108211A Expired - Lifetime EP0686735B1 (de) 1994-06-09 1995-05-30 Bauwerksfassade

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0686735B1 (cs)
AT (1) ATE182388T1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ282878B6 (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230304285A1 (en) * 2020-08-26 2023-09-28 Ram Navon A curtain wall construction system and method

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19700696B4 (de) * 1997-01-13 2008-07-31 SCHÜCO International KG Fassade oder Glasdach in Brandschutzausführung
AT406075B (de) * 1998-01-26 2000-02-25 Degelsegger Walter Ing Verglasung
DE19848767A1 (de) * 1998-10-22 2000-04-27 Pitscheider Karl Einlage für Hohlprofile
DE10003953A1 (de) * 2000-01-29 2001-08-09 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Fassade oder Glasdach in Brandschutzausführung mit einer aus vertikalen und horizontalen Profilen bestehenden Tragkonstruktion
DE10030076B4 (de) * 2000-06-19 2010-01-28 Sommer Metallbau-Stahlbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur Halterung von Fassadenteilen
GB2526834B (en) * 2014-06-04 2021-07-07 Ultraframe Uk Ltd Beam assembly
CN104481069B (zh) * 2014-12-27 2017-12-08 湖南省金为型材有限公司 一种拟态防火玻璃幕墙系统
CN104695600A (zh) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-10 湖南省金为型材有限公司 一种单元式防火玻璃幕墙
CN107119838B (zh) * 2017-06-14 2023-07-04 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 一种塔楼幕墙楼板防火节点结构
PL3467250T3 (pl) 2017-10-09 2021-01-11 Hydro Building Systems Poland Sp. z o.o. Ognioodporna wkładka dla elementu budowlanego, element budowlany oraz sposób wytwarzania takiego elementu budowlanego

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4021987A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-05-10 Schnebel Fritz Tie beams and girders for facades
DE3703650C2 (de) * 1987-02-06 1996-01-04 Baukonstruktionen Ges Gbk Glasfassade bzw. Glasdach mit Drainage für zwischen den Falzen der Glasfelder verbleibende hohle Falzräume
DE3826260A1 (de) * 1987-08-05 1989-03-02 Gartner & Co J Verglasung
DE3739741A1 (de) 1987-11-24 1989-06-08 August Eich Glasdach
DE3812223A1 (de) 1988-04-13 1989-11-02 Schueco Int Gmbh & Co Fassade mit einer aus pfosten- und riegelprofilen bestehenden tragkonstruktion und einer brandschutzverglasung
DE3912984A1 (de) 1989-04-20 1990-10-31 Eduard Hueck Metallwalz Und Pr Vorhangfassade mit vertikalen pfosten und horizontalen riegeln
DE4018003A1 (de) * 1990-06-05 1992-01-16 Gartner & Co J Waermegedaemmte verbundprofilanordnung
DE9103671U1 (de) * 1991-03-26 1991-06-27 PROMAT GmbH, 4030 Ratingen Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
DE4224923C2 (de) 1992-07-28 1996-08-29 Sommer Metallbau Stahlbau Gmbh Bauelement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230304285A1 (en) * 2020-08-26 2023-09-28 Ram Navon A curtain wall construction system and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0686735A1 (de) 1995-12-13
CZ145395A3 (en) 1996-03-13
CZ282878B6 (cs) 1997-11-12
ATE182388T1 (de) 1999-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0686735B1 (de) Bauwerksfassade
DE19933410A1 (de) Brandschutztür oder -fenster
WO1999042675A1 (de) Glasbauelement zum bilden eines vorzugsweise selbsttragenden wand-, dach- oder deckenabschnitts oder -elements
DE19635409B4 (de) Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
EP0411442B1 (de) Halterungsanordnung für vorgehängte Fassadenverkleidungsplatten aus Stein
DE29518081U1 (de) Glasbauelement aus einer Mehrscheibenverbundeinheit mit einer Stirnseiten-Schutzmaßnahme
DE9411070U1 (de) Bauwerksfassade
EP0528354B1 (de) Beschusshemmendes Isolierglaselement
CH686795A5 (de) Trennwand fuer Innenraum mit Fenster.
EP3440297A1 (de) Stossfugenverglasung
DE19601247A1 (de) Verbundprofil für Türen, Fenster und Fassaden
DE3510742A1 (de) Haltevorrichtung fuer eine glaswand bildende verglasungen
AT408006B (de) Fassadenkonstruktion
EP2322732B1 (de) Fassade oder Glaswand in Brandschutzausführung
DE3049356A1 (de) Begrenzungsbauteil, insbesondere fenster, tuer oder trennwand
CH675743A5 (en) Cladding profile for facade or roof - has mounting portion fixed in holder, in turn, secured to support tube
EP0780525A1 (de) Fassadenprofilkonstruktion
DE102007018305A1 (de) Profilrahmenkonstruktion mit verringertem linearen Wärmedurchgangskoeffizienten
DE19736860C2 (de) Wärmegedämmte Fassade mit Fensterbändern
CH656180A5 (de) Aus profilen zusammengesetzter beschusshemmender rahmen.
EP2412884A2 (de) Aufsatzkonstruktion für Fassadenelemente in Pfosten-Riegel-Bauweise mit verbesserter Wärmeisoliereigenschaft
EP1221528B1 (de) Brandschutzverglasung
DE202005010913U1 (de) Hohlkammerprofil aus Metall zur Verwendung als Pfosten und Riegel für Glaswände
DE4432568C2 (de) Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Platten an Fassaden
AT240566B (de) Tragkonstruktion für Fassadenwände od. dgl.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR LI

EL Fr: translation of claims filed
17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19960110

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970701

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 182388

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19990815

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59506410

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19990826

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: E. BLUM & CO. PATENTANWAELTE

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: EDUARD HUECK GMBH & CO. KG

Free format text: W. HARTMANN & CO (GMBH & CO)#ROEDINGSMARKT 39#D-20459 HAMBURG (DE) -TRANSFER TO- EDUARD HUECK GMBH & CO. KG#LOHER STRASSE 9#58511 LUEDENSCHEID (DE)

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Owner name: EDUARD HUECK GMBH & CO. KG

Free format text: EDUARD HUECK GMBH & CO. KG#LOHER STRASSE 9#58511 LUEDENSCHEID (DE) -TRANSFER TO- EDUARD HUECK GMBH & CO. KG#LOHER STRASSE 9#58511 LUEDENSCHEID (DE)

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20110524

Year of fee payment: 17

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20110607

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20110512

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20110531

Year of fee payment: 17

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 182388

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120530

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120530

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20130131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59506410

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20121201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121201