EP0683289B1 - Coffrage pour constructions en béton circulaires - Google Patents
Coffrage pour constructions en béton circulaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0683289B1 EP0683289B1 EP95107405A EP95107405A EP0683289B1 EP 0683289 B1 EP0683289 B1 EP 0683289B1 EP 95107405 A EP95107405 A EP 95107405A EP 95107405 A EP95107405 A EP 95107405A EP 0683289 B1 EP0683289 B1 EP 0683289B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- concrete
- stiffening ring
- panel
- stiffening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/062—Forms for curved walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/002—Workplatforms, railings; Arrangements for pouring concrete, attached to the form
Definitions
- the invention relates to a surface formwork from inside and External formwork for creating an annular concrete wall with stiffening elements and with at least one Movable concrete bucket.
- Such a surface formwork is disclosed in the DE document 93 09 954 U1.
- the concrete bucket used to fill the concrete is with a - containing a drive - Chassis connected and is on both sides by means of wheels of the formwork room arranged rails.
- the pair of rails can also be placed together inside the formwork be provided; then the one rail is polygonal as well as angle-adjustable formwork girders, which in turn on vertical profiles, as stiffening elements serve the internal formwork, be fixed; the other rail lies on a protruding from the inner formwork Working platform.
- the concrete is poured into the large-area formwork usually using a concrete pump or a crane bucket.
- Concreting with concrete pumps is expensive, too the permissible dumping heights often exceeded what to poor quality concrete.
- the filling of Concrete using crane buckets is also very labor intensive.
- the concrete often slips out of the crane bucket, i.e. H. in several servings, which is particularly important for larger concrete drop heights to segregation and thus to poor concrete quality can lead.
- the inventor has the Task given a bracing for one in diameter adjustable large-area formwork for cylindrical concrete structures to develop, with which the internal formwork as well as the External formwork can be braced. Furthermore, the Additional functions that can be handled easily can take over.
- both the outer formwork and the Internal formwork several stiffening rings from ring segments assigned whose curvatures correspond to the diameter of the surface formwork are adapted and at least of which in the installed position upper stiffening ring of the inner formwork Offers rail for the concrete bucket.
- the bracing for the outer formwork is therefore carried out by means of the - adapted to the respective diameter of the surface formwork - Stiffening rings that act as a rail for a Work platform movable in the circumferential direction are, and for stiffening the inner formwork are also - Adapted to the respective diameter of the surface formwork - Provided stiffening rings that at least partly as a running track for a circumferential direction Concrete buckets are designed. This with external vibrator and is a concrete bucket with an adjustable slide can be moved with an electrically driven chassis educated.
- three formwork rings 16 are mounted on one another.
- the two lower formwork rings 16 are each provided with two stiffening rings 18 , 18a, one of which is attached in the lower area of the respective formwork ring 16 and the other in the upper area of the respective formwork ring 16.
- the stiffening rings 18 of the outer formwork 12 and the stiffening rings 18 a of the inner formwork 14 are releasably connected to the formwork rings 16 by means of hooks 20.
- the stacked formwork rings 16 are detachably connected to one another in a known manner by means of screws or clamp closures, so that one stiffening ring 18, 18a, which is detachably arranged in the upper region of the formwork ring 16, is sufficient for the upper formwork rings 16.
- One of the stiffening rings 18 on the free flange 19 is by means of at least two rope pulley-like rollers a working platform 24 can be moved in the circumferential direction.
- This work platform 24 is supported on one below it arranged stiffening ring 18 via two support rollers 26 whose axes are arranged vertically.
- the work platform 24 is provided with a guardrail 28 as well with a safety device 30, which a crash the working platform 24 prevented. If necessary, the Working platform 24 by means of an unrecognizable construction crane set higher or lower.
- the Stiffening rings 18a of the inner formwork 14 are made of the same profiles as the Stiffening rings 18 of the outer shell 12, also identical, the arrangement and the number of Stiffening rings 18 and 18 a, and their detachable attachment 20 by that hook the two upper Stiffening rings 18 a of the inner formwork 14 are each provided with a running rail 32 as a carriageway for a concrete bucket 34 which can be moved along the formwork 10.
- the running rail 32 serves as stiffening for the stiffening ring 18a in the vertical direction in order to avoid bending when pouring concrete; the running rail 32 is therefore also firmly connected to the stiffening ring 18 a , preferably welded.
- the concrete bucket 34 is guided on at least two pulley-like rollers 22 a on the running machine 32, one of the rollers 22 a being connected to a gear motor 36 to form a running gear. Furthermore, the concrete bucket 34 is equipped with an external vibrator 38 and an adjustable slide (not shown).
- the concrete bucket 34 is supported with profiles 40 by a support arm 42 on a truss tower 44 arranged vertically in the center of the circular wall to be built - rotatable about a bolt 46.
- the power supply is expediently carried out via a power cable which is guided in the vicinity of the lattice tower 44 from the floor B to the profiles 40 and from there to the concrete bucket 34.
- Fig. 2 is executed a top viewed section of the large-area formwork 10 are attached to a stiffening ring 18 of the outer formwork 12 mounted working platform 24 and a section of the inner formwork 14 with mounted concrete bucket 34. Stiffening rings 18 and 18 a recognizable as ring segments.
- FIG. 3 An embodiment of how the ring segments of the stiffening rings 18 , 18 a are detachably connected to one another is illustrated in FIG. 3.
- three plates 50 each with an elongated hole 48, are arranged one above the other.
- the upper, visible, and the lower non-visible plate 50 are on the ring segment - on the right in FIG. 3 - is welded, and which extends between the upper and the lower plate 50, the middle plate 50 a, is at the ring segment - on the left in Figure 3 - welded.
- the ring segments can be quickly and easily connected and detached.
- the concrete is from Crane buckets filled in the concrete bucket 34, which is less than takes a minute.
- the operator empties for the concrete bucket 34th the concrete during a tour around the formwork 10 uniformly low dumping heights in the formwork interior out.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Coffrage comprenant un coffrage intérieur et un coffrage extérieur pour la fabrication d'une paroi en béton de forme annulaire, avec des éléments extérieurs de rigidification, ainsi qu'avec au moins une benne à béton mobile sur rail,
caractérisé en ce que
aussi bien au coffrage extérieur (12) qu'également au coffrage intérieur (14) sont associées plusieurs bagues extérieures de rigidification (18, 18a), constituées de segments de bagues, et dont les rayons de courbure sont adaptés au diamètre du coffrage (10) et dont au moins celle des bagues de rigidification extérieure (18a) du coffrage extérieur qui se trouve en haut, en position de montage, constitue au moins partiellement le rail (32) pour la benne à béton (34). - Coffrage muni d'une plate-forme de travail selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une bague extérieure de rigidification (18) du coffrage extérieur (12) constitue un rail de roulage (32) pour la plate-forme de travail (24) susceptible de se déplacer dans la direction circonférentielle.
- Coffrage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la bague extérieure de rigidification (18, 18a) est reliée par des crochets (20) à son coffrage (12, 14).
- Coffrage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la bague extérieure de rigidification (18, 18a) présente au moins une bride courant parallèlement au coffrage (10).
- Coffrage selon l'une des revendications 2 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le rail de roulage (32) pour la benne à béton (34) fait saillie au-delà de la bague extérieure de rigidification (18a) du coffrage intérieur (14).
- Coffrage selon la revendication 2 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la plate-forme de travail (24) est posée par l'intermédiaire de rouleaux de déplacement (22) sur la bride (19) d'une bague extérieure de rigidification (18a) et comporte à distance vers le has une roulette d'appui (26) qui s'applique contre une bague extérieure inférieure de rigidification (18).
- Coffrage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la benne à béton (34) est en appui par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une roulette de déplacement (22a) sur le rail (32) de la bague extérieure de rigidification située au-dessus (18a) et est d'autre part reliée à des profilés (40) qui partent d'une tour centrale en charpente en treillis (44) et qui sont susceptibles de tourner autour d'une broche (46) de la tour en charpente en treillis.
- Coffrage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le rouleau de déplacement (22a) constitue une partie d'un-châssis en treillis comportant un moto-réducteur (36).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH150494 | 1994-05-16 | ||
CH1504/94 | 1994-05-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0683289A1 EP0683289A1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 |
EP0683289B1 true EP0683289B1 (fr) | 1998-09-09 |
Family
ID=4211997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95107405A Revoked EP0683289B1 (fr) | 1994-05-16 | 1995-05-15 | Coffrage pour constructions en béton circulaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0683289B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE170946T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE29507997U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH687264A5 (de) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-10-31 | Otto Heinzle | Schalung mit Arbeitsgeruesten zum Bau eines Eiformfaulbehaelters mit zweifach gekruemmter Wand. |
EP0982449A1 (fr) | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-01 | Rund-Stahl-Bau Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Coffrage pour l'érection d'ouvrages ou de parties d'ouvrages |
CN106903789A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏泰瑞耐火有限公司 | 一种外模可调道管模具 |
CN107575023A (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-12 | 中铁科建有限公司 | 一种滑模构件及应用其的沉井刃脚层滑模施工方法 |
CN114250707B (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-08-20 | 中交二航局第一工程有限公司 | 混凝土护栏施工装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2485070A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-20 | 1981-12-24 | Orceyre Germain | Dispositif pour realiser in situ un reservoir en beton |
EP0112861B1 (fr) * | 1982-07-02 | 1988-01-27 | Jugo-Import-Export-Anstalt | Coffrage intérieur pour ouvrages présentant une symétrie de rotation |
AT390111B (de) * | 1984-11-16 | 1990-03-26 | Rund Stahl Bau Gmbh & Co | Schalung zur errichtung von baukoerpern aus gussfaehigen materialien, wie beispielsweise beton |
AT386036B (de) * | 1986-05-28 | 1988-06-27 | Heinzle Otto | Schalung fuer rotationssymmetrische bauten |
DE9309954U1 (de) * | 1993-01-19 | 1993-10-14 | Heinzle, Otto, Montlingen, St. Gallen | Schienenanordnung an einer Segmentschalung |
-
1995
- 1995-05-15 AT AT95107405T patent/ATE170946T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-15 EP EP95107405A patent/EP0683289B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1995-05-15 DE DE29507997U patent/DE29507997U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-15 DE DE59503493T patent/DE59503493D1/de not_active Revoked
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29507997U1 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
ATE170946T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
DE59503493D1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
EP0683289A1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 |
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