EP0677631B2 - Actionneur pour une crémone - Google Patents
Actionneur pour une crémone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0677631B2 EP0677631B2 EP95103712A EP95103712A EP0677631B2 EP 0677631 B2 EP0677631 B2 EP 0677631B2 EP 95103712 A EP95103712 A EP 95103712A EP 95103712 A EP95103712 A EP 95103712A EP 0677631 B2 EP0677631 B2 EP 0677631B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- operating lever
- drive nut
- recess
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
- E05B3/08—Fastening the spindle to the follower
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
- E05B17/041—Coupling device with a shaft projecting axially rearwardly from the cylinder, e.g. affording a degree of universal motion to compensate for misalignment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
- E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/041—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to an actuating device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Double-leaf windows and doors or the like without a middle post were made at least 40 years ago (see e.g. FITTING MANUAL Volume I; Windows and shutters, drawing sheet No. 1002 from 1951. Drawing sheet No. 1003 from 1951 and drawing sheet No. 1301/1302 from 1952 ) and are again built today (see, for example, DE 34 38126 C2 ) in such a way that an appealing, symmetrical overall view is created, at least from the inside, without significantly influencing the view width of the adjoining wing height limbs .
- this hardware groove is at a greater distance from the underside of the blow bar into a fold circumferential surface incorporated on the wing leg of the main wing, which the plane of symmetry to the overall view the adjoining wing thighs of the main and secondary wings is at least close.
- the containing the step-shaped profiled fitting groove Folded circumferential surface can be on the wing leg of the main wing either to the secondary wing Distance in front of the plane of symmetry, or also from Secondary wing lying away behind the plane of symmetry.
- the purpose of the invention is to remedy these shortcomings. It is therefore the task of a Actuating device of the initially specified Propose genre, which is not just the use complicated and therefore expensive intermediate gear avoids, but also the Possibility offers different in the same execution Axial offset positions between the drive link of the locking mechanism of espagnolette locks and the shaft of the operating lever without any problems to bridge.
- a generic actuator which fulfills these requirements is characterized by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the one with pendulum movement Shaft of the actuator leads to training two torque transmitting diffraction joints between the operating lever and the drive element of the locking gear, which the existing one Axial misalignment due to the inclined position of the bridge the intermediate shaft without problems, as long as certain diffraction angles (by 15 °) not be exceeded significantly.
- actuating device By the actuating device according to the invention can be easily ensured that a one-piece and shaft of the actuating device received at both ends with pendulum movement possible diffraction angle between the operating lever and the drive element of the Locking gear is clamped elastically and thereby a proper Torque transmission guaranteed.
- the actuator shaft is in the area between the oscillating bearing in the drive nut and her the drive element of the Verscheftgetnebes facing pendulum bearing head piece in its length is adjustable to even different distances between the installation level of the actuator and the installation level of the locking mechanism to be able to bridge easily.
- the shaft has a polygonal cross section, especially square cross-section, with both their end piece and their self-aligning head following a circumferential constriction with a corresponding square cross-section these are integrally formed and crowned towards the free end is.
- the end piece and the self-aligning head of the shaft - wherever it is Rotary coupling drivers form - the same cross-sectional shape and have cross-sectional dimensions, such as those located between the circumferential constrictions Length section.
- the circumferential constrictions should be non-cutting or cutting, e.g. by pressing or Milling in a cross-section that is the same over its entire length having shaft are molded.
- the rosette bearing the drive nut as one under the rosette of a standard operating lever insertable adapter piece. in which this adapter piece with openings for the fastening screws and possibly also for coaxial fixing pins the control hand lever bearing rosette is.
- this adapter piece with openings for the fastening screws and possibly also for coaxial fixing pins the control hand lever bearing rosette is.
- the circumferential constriction to the end piece and to the self-aligning bearing head piece each by a steep Pyramid surface and towards the center of the shaft through a flat surface Cone area is limited and the flanks of the Pyramid and cone surfaces together about one enclose right angle.
- the cone angle of the flat conical surface can advantageously be between 145 ° and 150 °, for example at 148 °, so that accordingly the angle of the steep pyramid between 30 ° and 35 °, e.g. at 32 °.
- FIG. 4 A schematic diagram 1 to 3 serve to understand the invention. The invention is shown in FIG. 4.
- Fig. 1 of the drawing are of a double leaf Window without mullion only the closure-side wing height leg 1 of the main wing and the locking wing wing leg 2 of the side wing.
- the wing thigh bears 1 of the main wing on its inner or end face 3 a blow bar 4, while the wing height leg 2 of the secondary wing on his outer end face 5 equipped with a blow bar 6 is.
- the inner blow bar 4 with its profile width 9 symmetrical to the inner total width 10 of the so-called Wing joint thigh forming middle joint 1 and 2 of main wing and secondary wing is arranged and that also the profile width 11 of the outer blow bar 6 shows a symmetrical arrangement with respect to the overall outer width 12 of this middle shock.
- the wing leg 1 and 2 and the Blow bars 4 and 6 are at the closed window a plane of symmetry in the area of the so-called middle joint 13 - 13 defines that normal to the window level is directed.
- the fold surface peripheral regions 14 and 15 of the Wing leg 1 and 2 of the main wing and secondary wing are mainly used for accommodation and accommodation of the functionally necessary fittings. Therefore, it is inevitable that these fittings also correspondingly different relative positions occupy said plane of symmetry 13-13.
- Such actuator 16 must consist in usually from a rosette 17, in the immediately one Operating lever 18 is rotatably mounted.
- the actuator 16 with her rosette 17 and the operating lever 18 is on the inner blow bar 4 mounted. So that the longitudinal median plane of the Rosette 17 and consequently the axis of rotation of the operating lever 18 Cover position with the plane of symmetry 13-13 has.
- a drive element 20 e.g. a pinion in the wing of the wing 1 of the main wing has built-in locking gear a relatively large lateral offset position 21 to the plane of symmetry 13 - 13 or to the cover position Axis of rotation of the operating lever 18, the must be functionally bridged.
- This self-aligning head 25 can as a plug-in coupling element in a polygon in particular Square recess 26 are rotatably engaged, which are in alignment with the axis of rotation 19-19 in Drive element 20 e.g. the pinion of the locking gear is provided.
- the shaft 24 with both its end piece 23 and also with their self-aligning head 25 between the operating lever 18 and the drive element 20 forms torque-transmitting diffraction joints can the axis offset 21 by appropriate inclination the shaft 24 can be bridged without problems, at least as long as certain diffraction angles are not essential be crossed, be exceeded, be passed.
- the inclined position of the shaft 24 is by a in the wing leg 1 of the main wing drilling made possible.
- a polygonal cross-section especially a shaft with a square cross-section 24 of the end piece 23 and the self-aligning head piece 25 each following a circumferential constriction 27 molded in one piece and with a spherical end surface 28 are equipped.
- the circumferential constriction 27 to the end piece 23 or self-aligning head 25 each by a steep Pyramid surface 29 is limited, to which the shaft center towards a flat conical surface 30 connects.
- the flanks of the Pyramid and cone surfaces together about one Include right angles and beyond the cone angle for the flat cone surface 30 between 145 ° and 150 °, for example at 148 °.
- the circumferential constrictions 27 can be in the shaft 24 by non-cutting or machining, e.g. by pressing or milling.
- Fig. 1 of the drawing is the shaft 24 with its end piece 23 preferably non-rotatable and longitudinally displaceable, but unsolvable in the square recess 22 of the Operating lever 18 held while their self-aligning head 25 with the square recess 26 of Drive element 20 in non-rotatable plug-coupling connection can be brought.
- a drive nut 31 rotatably mounted in an adapter piece 32 is that simply under the bearing rosette 33 of a commercially available Control lever sets. It is adapter piece 32 with passages (not shown) for the fastening screws and possibly also for this coaxial locking pins of the control lever bearing rosette 33 provided.
- the drive nut 31 is the one hand Shaft 24 with its end piece 23 similar to FIG. 1, but non-rotatable and non-detachable.
- the drive nut 31 has a square shoulder, with which a corresponding square recess 22nd of the commercially available operating lever 34 in a plug connection can be brought.
- the circumferential constrictions 27 delimiting pyramid surfaces 29 and conical surfaces 30 achieved that on the one hand between the square recess 22 and the end piece 23 and on the other hand between the self-aligning head 25 and the square recess produces 26 diffraction joints, the one with diffraction angles of 10 ° is permanent jerk-free and therefore smooth torque transmission to ensure.
- the shaft 24 can also be adjustable in length if required Receive design.
- the specially designed shaft 24 offers through its specially designed Tail 23 and on the other hand accordingly by her Executed self-aligning head 25 the possibility the immediate formation of two torque transmitting Flexor joints only through positive Engagement connection with an operating lever 28 or a drive nut 31 and by positive Engagement connection with the drive element 20 one Locking gear.
- the shaft 24 with its end piece 23 and the self-aligning bearing head piece 25 does it through appropriate Tilting possible without problems, a lateral axis offset between the square recess 26 of the drive element 20 and the driver recess 37 to bridge in the drive nut 31, as is clear emerges from the drawing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Dispositif d'actionnement pour un mécanisme de fermeture, plus particulièrement sur une fenêtre, une porte ou similaire à deux battants, vantaux ou panneaux sans meneau de croisée ou sur une fenêtre, une porte ou similaire pourvue d'au moins un battant, vantail ou autre panneau s'ouvrant vers l'extérieur, composé d'un palier (17 respectivement 32), dans lequel est disposé de manière à pouvoir tourner soit un élément d'entraínement (31) pour l'application d'une force d'un levier de commande (34) soit directement un levier de commande (18) pourvu d'un élément d'entraínement (22), l'élément d'entraínement (31) présentant un évidemment (22) destiné à accueillir à engagement positif une extrémité (23) d'un arbre (24) et l'extrémité libre de l'arbre (24) servant d'entraíneur à joint tournant pour un élément d'entraínement (20) d'un mécanisme de fermeture, caractérisé en ce que, d'une part, l'extrémité (23) de l'arbre (24) est disposée de manière à pouvoir pivoter dans l'évidemment (22) de l'élément d'entraínement (31) respectivement du levier de commande (18), et en ce que d'autre part, l'extrémité libre de cet arbre (24) présente une tête (25) à palier pivotant comme élément de couplage et d'insertion pour l'élément d'entraínement (20) du mécanisme de fermeture, et en ce que, dans le logement axial (22) du levier de commande (34) se trouve une broche d'entraínement (35) portant l'élément d'entraínement (31) de manière à empêcher toute rotation et à pouvoir coulisser axialement, qui est maintenue en précontrainte élastique permanente (38) par rapport au levier de commande (34) contre l'extrémité (23) de l'arbre (24) s'engrènant dans l'élément d'entraínement (31).
- Dispositif d'actionnement suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, l'arbre (24) présente une section transversale à plusieurs côtés, plus particulièrement à quatre côtés, et en ce que son extrémité (23) de même que sa tête (25) à palier pivotant sont formées en une seule pièce en connexion avec un rétrécissement périphérique (27) et sont conçues de manière bombée (28).
- Dispositif d'actionnement suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que, le palier dans lequel est logé l'élément d'entraínement (31) est réalisé comme un raccord (32) pouvant être disposé sous le palier (33) d'un levier de commande (34) courant, lequel raccord est pourvu de passages pour les vis de fixation et le cas échéant aussi pour des broches de fixation coaxiales à ceux-ci du palier (33) du levier de commande.
- Dispositif d'actionnement suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, l'extrémité (23) et la tête (25) à palier pivotant de l'arbre (24) ont une section transversale à la forme et aux dimensions identiques au segment longitudinal de l'arbre (24) situé entre les rétrécissements périphériques (27) et en ce que les rétrécissements périphériques (27) sont formés par enlèvement de copeaux ou sans enlèvement de copeaux.
- Dispositif d'actionnement suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité (23) de l'arbre (24) est maintenue de manière à empêcher toute rotation, à pouvoir coulisser longitudinalement mais de manière inamovible dans l'élément d'entraínement (31) respectivement l'évidemment (22) du levier de commande (18).
- Dispositif d'actionnement suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, le rétrécissement périphérique (27) en direction de l'extrémité (23) et de la tête (25) à palier pivotant est limité par une surface pyramidale droite (29) et en direction du milieu de l'arbre par une surface conique plate (30) et en ce que les côtés des surfaces pyramidale et conique ferment ensemble plus ou moins un angle droit.
- Dispositif d'actionnement suivant l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la broche d'entraínement (35) est placée sous précontrainte élastique par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort à pression (36) inséré dans le logement (22) du levier de commande (34).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9405979U | 1994-04-12 | ||
DE19949405979 DE9405979U1 (de) | 1994-04-12 | 1994-04-12 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Verschlußgetriebe |
DE9415966U DE9415966U1 (de) | 1994-10-05 | 1994-10-05 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Verschlußgetriebe |
DE9415966U | 1994-10-05 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0677631A1 EP0677631A1 (fr) | 1995-10-18 |
EP0677631B1 EP0677631B1 (fr) | 1998-02-04 |
EP0677631B2 true EP0677631B2 (fr) | 2001-03-14 |
Family
ID=25961947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95103712A Expired - Lifetime EP0677631B2 (fr) | 1994-04-12 | 1995-03-17 | Actionneur pour une crémone |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0677631B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE163059T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59501391D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0677631T4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2115282T5 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010012247U1 (de) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-11-18 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Fenster oder Tür |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19854589C2 (de) | 1998-11-26 | 2001-02-08 | Roto Frank Ag | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine Beschlagsvorrichtung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen |
DE10164095A1 (de) * | 2001-12-24 | 2003-07-03 | Winkhaus Fa August | Getriebe für Fenster und/oder Türen |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9103676U1 (de) † | 1991-03-26 | 1991-07-04 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | Verschluß für ein zweiflügeliges Fenster ohne Mittelpfosten |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7424932U (de) * | 1974-10-31 | Frank W Gmbh | Betätigungselement, insbesondere für ein Verschlußgetriebe eines Fensters, einer Tür od. dgl | |
DE705675C (de) * | 1939-10-19 | 1941-05-06 | Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co | Beschlag fuer Doppel-, insbesondere Kastenfenster |
DE917053C (de) * | 1951-12-18 | 1954-08-23 | Hautau Baubeschlag | Treibriegelverschluss |
-
1995
- 1995-03-17 DK DK95103712T patent/DK0677631T4/da active
- 1995-03-17 ES ES95103712T patent/ES2115282T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-17 AT AT95103712T patent/ATE163059T1/de active
- 1995-03-17 DE DE59501391T patent/DE59501391D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-17 EP EP95103712A patent/EP0677631B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9103676U1 (de) † | 1991-03-26 | 1991-07-04 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | Verschluß für ein zweiflügeliges Fenster ohne Mittelpfosten |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Dubbels Taschenbuch für den Maschinenbau, 11. Auflage 1956, S. 636 † |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010012247U1 (de) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-11-18 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Fenster oder Tür |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59501391D1 (de) | 1998-03-12 |
DK0677631T4 (da) | 2001-11-05 |
ATE163059T1 (de) | 1998-02-15 |
ES2115282T5 (es) | 2001-06-16 |
DK0677631T3 (da) | 1998-05-04 |
ES2115282T3 (es) | 1998-06-16 |
EP0677631A1 (fr) | 1995-10-18 |
EP0677631B1 (fr) | 1998-02-04 |
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