EP0664365B1 - Panneau pour plafond - Google Patents
Panneau pour plafond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0664365B1 EP0664365B1 EP94120932A EP94120932A EP0664365B1 EP 0664365 B1 EP0664365 B1 EP 0664365B1 EP 94120932 A EP94120932 A EP 94120932A EP 94120932 A EP94120932 A EP 94120932A EP 0664365 B1 EP0664365 B1 EP 0664365B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- sound
- panel according
- ceiling panel
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/045—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being laminated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ceiling tile with a lower, room-side surface after laying and with a ceiling-side surface for a false ceiling that also has support profiles, consisting of at least two flat elements arranged on top of one another and made of sound-absorbing material. Barrier-serving adhesive are connected to one another, the surface on the room side being smooth or structured.
- Such a ceiling panel consisting of two panel elements which are connected to one another by an intermediate adhesive layer is known from GB-A-2 151 547.
- both the room-side and the ceiling-side surface are smooth.
- the sticky intermediate layer is plastically deformable under shear stress and is able to absorb sound energy, which improves the sound-absorbing effect of the ceiling tile.
- the extent of this sound insulation is not sufficient for many applications and wishes.
- Public buildings, administration buildings, school buildings and hospitals are increasingly provided with suspended false ceilings (suspended ceilings) and also equipped with subordinate partitions in order to be able to adapt the room layout to requirements and to be able to change them if necessary.
- the partitions are enough usually only up to the false ceiling, while the ceiling cavity located above the false ceiling extends from one retaining wall to the next retaining wall and possibly also over the entire building area. Connected with this are sound transmissions also across partitions into neighboring rooms.
- the sound passage through the false ceiling and the ceiling cavity must not be greater than the direct sound passage through the partition itself.
- the required sound insulation values cannot be achieved with the known ceiling tiles, and in order to achieve the required sound insulation values with conventional false ceilings, mineral wool is used for sound absorption in Ceiling cavity placed on the false ceiling.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide measures with the aid of which it is possible to directly improve the sound-absorbing properties of the ceiling panel itself in such a way that it is then no longer necessary to additionally lay mineral wool loose in the ceiling cavity.
- the invention provides that the ceiling-side surface in the installed state is provided with depressions and / or sound absorption openings.
- the material for the two plate elements is a known, sound-absorbing or sound-absorbing material, such as, for example, a mixture of mineral wool, filler and natural binder, for example in the form of starch.
- the density of these plate elements can be in the order of 200 kg to 400 kg per m 3 .
- the adhesive layer With the help of the adhesive layer, the passage of sound is additionally dampened.
- the sound absorption openings on the top side of the ceiling panel cause a reduction in the sound waves in the ceiling cavity, insofar as they reach the ceiling panel through to the ceiling cavity and then propagate there.
- the single figure shows, in section, part of an intermediate ceiling 1 with two laterally broken off different ceiling panels 2 and 3, which rest on the legs of a support profile 4.
- each ceiling plate 2 or 3 consists of two planes arranged one on top of the other, e.g. Mineral wool 5 and binding agent 6 having plate elements 7 and 8, which are further connected to one another with the aid of an adhesive which also serves as a sound insulation barrier layer 9.
- mineral wool e.g. Perlite
- the perlite is an inorganic rock that contains potassium, aluminum and silicates and is processed in the form of sand or finely ground.
- Mineral wool is to be understood as common mineral fibers in the broadest sense.
- the surface 10 or 10 ′ of the ceiling panels 2, 3 lying at the bottom or on the room side in the installed state can be smooth or structured, as shown in the single figure.
- the surface 10 has a multiple application of paint.
- the room-side surface 10 of the ceiling panel 2 is smooth, it can also be needled according to the surface 10 'of the ceiling panel 3 and thus have small sound absorption openings 11.
- the surfaces 10 and 10 'of the ceiling panels 2, 3 can thus be smooth or needled, grained, grooved, corrugated, perforated or designed in any other way and thus be sound-absorbing, as required.
- the other, ceiling-side surfaces 12 and 12 'of the two ceiling panels 2 and 3 are provided with sound-absorbing depressions and / or sound absorption openings 13. Regardless of the design of the room-side surface 10, the ceiling-side surfaces 12 are thus always sound-absorbing.
- the adhesive serving as a sound insulation barrier layer 9 connects the two plate elements 7 and 8 over the entire surface.
- the contact surfaces of the two plate elements 7 and 8 facing the adhesive can be unprocessed.
- the adhesive used for bonding and as a sound insulation barrier layer 9 is preferably an inorganic adhesive.
- the density and / or the material thickness of the two plate elements 7 and 8 of each ceiling plate 2, 3 can be different. However, this is imperative not, and also results from the respective requirements.
- the plate elements shown in section and broken off in the single figure have commercially available dimensions of a preferred exemplary embodiment. This means that the density is 200 to 400 kg per m 3 and preferably 270 to 350 kg per m 3 .
- the preferred ceiling panel 3 consists of two panel elements 7 and 8 and has between them a sound-absorbing barrier layer 9 and sound-absorbing openings 11 and 13 in their two surfaces 10 'and 12' serving as the top and bottom.
- the invention is not restricted to this preferred embodiment; rather, modifications are also possible within the scope of the patent claims. So it goes without saying that the material for the plate elements 7 and 8 is not only sound-absorbing, but also sound-absorbing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Panneau pour plafond avec une surface (10 respectivement 10') inférieure, côté pièce après la pose et une surface (12 respectivement 12') côté plafond pour un plafond intermédiaire (1) présentant en même temps des profilés de support (4), constitué d'au moins deux éléments de panneau (7, 8) disposés en nappe l'un sur l'autre, réalisés en un matériau amortissant le son, qui sont reliés l'un à l'autre à l'aide d'une colle servant en même temps de couche d'insonorisation (9), la surface côté pièce (10 respectivement 10') étant lisse ou structurée, caractérisé en ce que la surface (12 respectivement 12') supérieure, côté plafond dans l'état monté est pourvue de creux et/ou d'ouvertures (13) absorbant le son.
- Panneau pour plafond selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les creux et/ou les ouvertures absorbant le son (11, 13) sont disposés côté pièce et côté plafond.
- Panneau pour plafond selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la colle servant de couche d'insonorisation (9) est disposée sur toute la surface.
- Panneau pour plafond selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le poids spécifique des éléments de panneau (7, 8) est de 200 à 400 kg par m3 et de préférence de 270 à 350 kg par m3.
- Panneau pour plafond selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le poids spécifique et/ou l'épaisseur du matériau des deux éléments de panneau (7, 8) sont différents.
- Panneau pour plafond selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une colle inorganique est prévue comme colle.
- Panneau pour plafond selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau (7, 8) contiennent de la laine minérale (5) ainsi qu'une charge et un liant (6).
- Panneau pour plafond selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau (7, 8) contiennent de la perlite (silicate d'aluminium et de potassium) ainsi que des vieux papiers, de l'argile et un liant.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4400666A DE4400666C2 (de) | 1994-01-13 | 1994-01-13 | Deckenplatte |
DE4400666 | 1994-01-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0664365A1 EP0664365A1 (fr) | 1995-07-26 |
EP0664365B1 true EP0664365B1 (fr) | 1997-11-19 |
EP0664365B2 EP0664365B2 (fr) | 2001-03-28 |
Family
ID=6507766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94120932A Expired - Lifetime EP0664365B2 (fr) | 1994-01-13 | 1994-12-30 | Panneau pour plafond |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0664365B2 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4400666C2 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL184689B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19532609C1 (de) * | 1995-09-04 | 1997-01-16 | Klaus Kessler | Deckenelement zum Renovieren von abgehängten Montagedecken |
DE19826149A1 (de) * | 1998-06-12 | 1999-12-16 | Illbruck Gmbh | Deckenelement für eine zusammengesetzte Decke |
AU2002223516A1 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-03 | Rockwool International A/S | A sound reducing board and a process for the manufacture of the board |
DE20115304U1 (de) | 2001-09-17 | 2001-12-06 | Amf Mineralfaser Gmbh | Deckenplatte |
CN114658156B (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-06-16 | 深圳市郑中设计股份有限公司 | 便于回收废料的装饰集成吊顶生产设备及吊顶安装方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2450911A (en) † | 1943-07-20 | 1948-10-12 | Armstrong Cork Co | Acoustical structure |
DE1869160U (de) * | 1962-07-19 | 1963-03-21 | Lohmann K G | Schallschluckende platte bzw. bahn. |
DE2743277A1 (de) † | 1977-09-27 | 1979-04-05 | Odenwald Faserplatten | Verfahren zur herstellung von unterdecken sowie unterdeckenplatte zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US4428454A (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1984-01-31 | Capaul Raymond W | Acoustical panel construction |
DE3215811C2 (de) * | 1982-04-28 | 1985-01-03 | Hans Lengwil Thurgau Wenger | Wärmeisolierende und feuerhemmende Verbundplatte sowie Verwendung dieser Verbundplatte |
JPS60102310U (ja) * | 1983-12-16 | 1985-07-12 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 制振遮音板 |
DE3629863A1 (de) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-03-10 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann Montage | Metallkassetten-unterdecke |
DE8626198U1 (de) * | 1986-10-01 | 1986-11-27 | DIG Deutsche Innenbau GmbH, 4330 Mülheim | Bauelementensatz für eine abhängbare Kassettendecke |
DE4119353C1 (fr) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-17 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh, 4390 Gladbeck, De | |
DE4213388A1 (de) * | 1992-02-11 | 1993-08-12 | Heinz B Mader | Schall- oder waermedaemmendes bauelement fuer schallschutz- und daemmzwecke oder dergleichen sowie zwischenprodukt und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
FR2688253B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-09 | 1996-02-02 | Clestra Hauserman Sa | Studio d'enregistrement audio-video ou salle de concert. |
DE9304227U1 (de) * | 1993-03-09 | 1993-06-17 | Gutermuth Sen., Paul, 6456 Langenselbold | Schallabsorbierendes Wand- oder Deckenelement |
DE9400423U1 (de) * | 1994-01-13 | 1994-03-17 | Odenwald Faserplattenwerk GmbH, 63916 Amorbach | Deckenplatte |
-
1994
- 1994-01-13 DE DE4400666A patent/DE4400666C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-30 DE DE59404633T patent/DE59404633D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-30 EP EP94120932A patent/EP0664365B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-01-10 PL PL95306735A patent/PL184689B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4400666C2 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
EP0664365A1 (fr) | 1995-07-26 |
PL306735A1 (en) | 1995-07-24 |
DE4400666A1 (de) | 1995-07-27 |
PL184689B1 (pl) | 2002-11-29 |
EP0664365B2 (fr) | 2001-03-28 |
DE59404633D1 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
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