EP0662352A1 - Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und Ausgeben von flüssigen Produkten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und Ausgeben von flüssigen Produkten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0662352A1 EP0662352A1 EP95400031A EP95400031A EP0662352A1 EP 0662352 A1 EP0662352 A1 EP 0662352A1 EP 95400031 A EP95400031 A EP 95400031A EP 95400031 A EP95400031 A EP 95400031A EP 0662352 A1 EP0662352 A1 EP 0662352A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bulb
- pump
- neck
- skirt
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0027—Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0038—Inner container disposed in an outer shell or outer casing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
- B05B11/1026—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem the piston being deformable and its deformation allowing opening of the outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0054—Cartridges, i.e. containers specially designed for easy attachment to or easy removal from the rest of the sprayer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for packaging and dispensing a liquid product.
- certain products and in particular alterable pharmaceutical products are packaged in sterile packaging such as glass ampoules which can be opened at their neck by breaking a breakable tip.
- the open bulb is fragile and, above the shoulder, its neck has a lip with a sharp edge of irregular outline.
- the glass bulb after having been opened, is introduced from below into a carrying case at its upper part of a pump provided with a spray nozzle.
- the case fairly rigid and integral with the pump, comprises a rod which takes under the bottom of the bulb to retain it inside while maintaining its shoulder in abutment against an annular internal stop disposed at the upper part of the 'case.
- the present invention aims to solve these technical problems satisfactorily.
- a device for packaging and distributing a liquid product comprising on the one hand a glass ampoule in which said product is enclosed, capable of being opened at its neck by breaking of a breakable tip, and, on the other hand, a conventional miniature metering pump provided with a tubular body carrying a pick-up tube containing a piston whose hollow rod serves as an ejection conduit projecting away from this tube and having a vent that the piston closes at rest, a sealed assembly element of the pump on the bulb; and finally, a dispensing head serving as a pusher.
- the sealed assembly element consists of an elastically bushing deformable fixed permanently in a sealed manner on the upper part of the pump body by an upper belt, and by a lower skirt capable of enclosing the wall of the neck of the bulb in a sealed manner; the assembly of the pump and the bushing offering in its middle part a shoulder which then comes directly or not, bearing on the lip of said neck.
- the internal diameter of the belt forming the upper part of the sleeve is less than that of the upper part of the pump body and is mounted on this body in abutment, by fitting.
- the diameter of the body is less than that of the mouth of the neck of the bulb so that it can be introduced there.
- said bulb comprises a bulb forming said neck under the line of rupture of the breakable tip.
- the skirt withstands mounting a radial extension rate of between 10 and 25% and that the coefficient of friction of the sleeve on the glass is at least 0.20.
- the internal face of said skirt comprises, at least in its lower part in contact with the bulb, peripheral ribs forming surfaces in radial clamping.
- the socket carries, at the birth of its belt, a first shoulder delimiting a central tight retaining housing for the pump, while at the birth of the skirt there is a second shoulder which will cover the lip of the open bulb.
- the socket then comprises an internal sleeve which projects from the shoulders towards the interior of the bulb and which at least partially encloses the body of the pump in a leaktight manner.
- said sleeve is shaped as a thermowell having a bottom through which the nozzle of the pump passes.
- the dispensing head the upper part of which is intended to come over the nozzle of the pump to maneuver the latter is extended downwards by a cylindrical wall descending lower than the bottom of the bulb to provide stable support.
- this wall constitutes a sheath capable of guiding the bulb.
- the device of the invention allows a simple and effective coupling of a sterile glass ampoule with a miniature dosing pump.
- the invention thus makes it possible to deliver over a relatively short period of use, but in a repetitive manner, alterable liquid products from a glass ampoule while at rest respecting a strict seal.
- the bulb 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a cylindrical lower part or barrel 10 with a (substantially) flat bottom.
- the liquid product P is normally enclosed in the sterile ampoule, contained in the cylindrical lower part 10.
- the bulb has a tip 11, here in the shape of a tapered bulb which surmounts a second bulb 12, and has an annular rupture line 13 separating the tip 11 from the bulb 12.
- the latter will constitute the neck of the open bulb, after separation of the breakable tip 11 and said line 13 will generate the edge of the lip of said neck.
- the device of the invention shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, comprises a glass bulb 1 of the type of that shown in FIG. 1, but opened by removing the breakable tip 11, along the rupture line 13.
- a miniature dosing pump will then be placed on the bulb shown schematically. It comprises, as shown in section in FIG. 2, firstly a set 2 of two parts enclosing its piston 3, namely a cylindrical casing 20 receiving this piston and a flange or closing cup 21 assembling on it.
- this assembly will be referred to below as body 2 (although this designation is usually applied preferably to its main part 20).
- the casing 20 carries a gripping tube 22.
- the collar 21 is fitted internally on the casing 20 of which it only is flush with the rim 23 to create a collar 24.
- the vertical hollow rod of the piston 3 or nozzle 30 projects upwards through the central opening of the collar also serving as an ejection conduit, it makes it possible to actuate the pump to cause the emission of a dose of product P from the dispensing head 4.
- a vent 25 then opens towards the inside of the bulb via a groove 26 in order to open the air to the piston 3, at rest, comes to close under the effect of its return spring 31.
- the device of the invention also comprises a socket 5 for tight assembly of the pump 2 on the bulb 1. It is formed by a high belt 50 which is extended by a skirt 51 capable of covering the neck or bulb 12 of this bulb . Elastically deformable, the socket 5 is assembled during manufacture by its upper belt 50 which is tightly fitted onto the upper part of the body 2. For use, its low skirt 51 will cover the neck 12 of the bulb by marrying its wall to provide tight radial tightening; the pump 2 coming to rest by its shoulder 27 on the lip 13 of the bulb 1 without, moreover, sealing it.
- the height of the sleeve 5 is slightly less than the height between the upper face of the pump body 2 and the lower limit of the neck or bulb 12.
- the belt 50 mainly encloses the collar 24; it is thick enough to form at least at its upper part a stiffening ring 52 intended to reinforce the assembly.
- the sleeve 5 can be shaped like a thimble through which passes the nozzle 30 of the pump 2.
- the sleeve assembles in completely enveloping the collar 24 including the side face and the upper face of the collar 21.
- the internal face of the skirt 51 also comprises, at least in its lower part in contact with the neck 12 of the bulb, peripheral ribs 53 forming surfaces in radial clamping.
- the sleeve 5 is preferably made with an elastomeric material supporting a rate of radial extension capable of going up to 50% so as to allow the elastic deformation of the sleeve at the level of the neck or bulb 12 while producing a radial tightening which guarantees the tightness of the assembly.
- Figures 4 and 5 show another embodiment of the device of the invention in which the bulb has a wider neck.
- the belt 50 has for this purpose a shoulder 54 defining a central housing 55 for the collar 24 allowing its tight retention.
- the skirt 51 has a shoulder 56 which covers the edge of the lip 13 of the bulb 1.
- An internal sleeve 57 projects axially from the shoulders 54 and 56 towards the inside of the bulb 1; it is intended to at least partially enclose the body of the pump 2 while internally protecting the neck 12 of the bulb but without masking the vent 25.
- the shoulder 28 bears only indirectly on the lip 13; this increases the range of adaptation of the diameters and better distributes the pressure forces.
- the device shown also includes a dispensing and operating head 4, the upper part 40 of which is intended to cover the nozzle 30 of the pump 2, forms a spray nozzle.
- the upper part 40 is extended downwards by a cylindrical wall 41, the lower edge of which arrives lower than the bottom of the bulb 1, so as to constitute a sheath offering a stable support.
- the lower edge of the wall 41 possibly includes cutouts 42 making it easier to press on the bottom of the bulb.
- FIGS. 6 to 9 represent yet another embodiment of the invention, in which the diameter of the belt 50 is less than or equal to that of the skirt 51 which, when attached to it, creates the inclined shoulder 58. This the latter does not bear directly on the edge of the lip 13 but on the conical rim of the neck 12 adjacent to this edge.
- the belt 50 is tightly fitted onto the upper shroud of the casing 20, under the collar 24 and in abutment against the shoulder 28.
- the skirt 51 of the socket 5 which covers the neck 12 of the bulb ends in a flared edge 59, so as to facilitate assembly.
- Figure 6 shows the introduction of the bulb from below into the cylindrical wall 41 with immersion of the intake tube 22 in the liquid P;
- the sleeve 5 could be delivered with the skirt 51 turned up.
- Figure 7 shows the device with the neck 12 of the bulb at the entrance of the socket 5.
- the head 4 receives a cover 6.
- the final positioning is then done by vertical push on the bottom of the bulb 1 which is precisely guided by the ribs 43 carried by the wall 41 until the neck 12 comes into abutment inside the sleeve 5; at the assembly between the sleeve 5, the collar 21 and the pump 2.
- Figure 8 shows the device once assembled and at rest, sealed.
- FIG. 9 represents the device in operation by pressure between the bottom of the bulb 1 and the head 4 beyond the rest position.
- the vertical thrust causes the actuation of the pump 2 and the ejection of a dose of product by the nozzle of the head 4.
- the vent 25 makes it possible to rebalance the pressure in the bulb but the venting very temporary, does not compromise the condition of the remaining product.
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9400109A FR2714892B1 (fr) | 1994-01-07 | 1994-01-07 | Dispositif de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit liquide. |
FR9400109 | 1994-01-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0662352A1 true EP0662352A1 (de) | 1995-07-12 |
EP0662352B1 EP0662352B1 (de) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=9458830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95400031A Expired - Lifetime EP0662352B1 (de) | 1994-01-07 | 1995-01-06 | Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und Ausgeben von flüssigen Produkten |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5595326A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0662352B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE177973T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69508445T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0662352T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2129767T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2714892B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19610456A1 (de) * | 1996-03-16 | 1997-09-18 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
CN108357805A (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-03 | 郭思治 | 一种能够调节给药量的眼药水药瓶的使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2751897B1 (fr) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-10-30 | Sofab | Systeme d'assemblage etanche d'une pompe miniature sur un reservoir de faible contenance |
US20020110494A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2002-08-15 | Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for modifying pressure within a fluid dispenser |
US6192945B1 (en) | 1997-08-11 | 2001-02-27 | Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. | Fluid dispenser |
US8137619B2 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2012-03-20 | Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. | Memory management method and apparatus for automated biological reaction system |
US20050135972A1 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2005-06-23 | Ventana Medical Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for modifying pressure within a fluid dispenser |
US6093574A (en) | 1997-08-11 | 2000-07-25 | Ventana Medical Systems | Method and apparatus for rinsing a microscope slide |
US6045759A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2000-04-04 | Ventana Medical Systems | Fluid dispenser |
FR2775258B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-24 | 2000-05-12 | Oreal | Ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution, et utilisation d'un tel ensemble pour le conditionnement d'un produit cosmetique, pharmaceutique ou dermopharmaceutique |
FR2798366B1 (fr) † | 1999-09-15 | 2002-01-18 | Valois Sa | Dispositif de distribution a bague de fixation emmanchee |
DE10121232C2 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2003-10-02 | Braun Gmbh E | Vorrichtung zum Verabreichen von Medikamenten |
GB0217802D0 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2002-09-11 | Glaxo Group Ltd | A fluid dispensing device |
USD636668S1 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2011-04-26 | Mary Kay Inc. | Dip tubes |
US8376192B2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2013-02-19 | Mary Kay Inc. | Apparatus for dispensing fluids using a press-fit diptube |
US9789502B2 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2017-10-17 | Mary Kay Inc. | Apparatus for dispensing fluids using a removable bottle |
BRPI1007507A2 (pt) * | 2009-01-16 | 2016-02-23 | Colgate Palmolive Co | recipiente de dispensação, e, acessório fixado a um recipiente de dispensação. |
DK2715370T3 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2018-05-14 | Ventana Med Syst Inc | DISPENSES WITH FILTER EQUIPMENT |
KR101252115B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-12 | (주)연우 | 리필이 가능한 펌핑식 앰플용기 |
GB2561542B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-03-20 | Rabmed As | Ampoule closure |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR792E (fr) * | 1902-05-20 | 1903-03-30 | Pharmacie Centrale De France | Nouveau pulvérisateur à air chaud |
US3120328A (en) * | 1961-08-15 | 1964-02-04 | Drackett Co | Dispensing pump |
US3120906A (en) * | 1961-06-12 | 1964-02-11 | Drackett Co | Dispensing pump with container attaching means |
FR2382946A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-08 | 1978-10-06 | Oreal | Recipient muni d'une pompe manuelle pour le conditionnement et la distribution d'un liquide |
FR2502721A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-10-01 | Aerosol Inventions Dev | Joint d'etancheite et d'immobilisation en rotation pour la fixation d'un accessoire sur et a travers un goulot de recipient |
EP0065432A1 (de) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-24 | LABORATOIRES SANDOZ Société à Responsabilité Limitée dite: | Abgabevorrichtung zur Handhabung von mit zerstäubbaren Stoffen gefüllten Glasampullen |
EP0143183A2 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-06-05 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH & Co. KG | Wirkstoff-Spender |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4122982A (en) * | 1976-03-16 | 1978-10-31 | Coster Tecnologie Speciali S.P.A. | Aerosol metering valve provided with pumping effect |
US4361253A (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1982-11-30 | Instrumentation Laboratory Inc. | Liquid transfer device |
DE3169888D1 (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1985-05-15 | Future Patents Dev Fpd | Two-compartment container |
-
1994
- 1994-01-07 FR FR9400109A patent/FR2714892B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-05 US US08/368,996 patent/US5595326A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 AT AT95400031T patent/ATE177973T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-06 EP EP95400031A patent/EP0662352B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 DE DE69508445T patent/DE69508445T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 ES ES95400031T patent/ES2129767T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 DK DK95400031T patent/DK0662352T3/da active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR792E (fr) * | 1902-05-20 | 1903-03-30 | Pharmacie Centrale De France | Nouveau pulvérisateur à air chaud |
US3120906A (en) * | 1961-06-12 | 1964-02-11 | Drackett Co | Dispensing pump with container attaching means |
US3120328A (en) * | 1961-08-15 | 1964-02-04 | Drackett Co | Dispensing pump |
FR2382946A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-08 | 1978-10-06 | Oreal | Recipient muni d'une pompe manuelle pour le conditionnement et la distribution d'un liquide |
FR2502721A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-10-01 | Aerosol Inventions Dev | Joint d'etancheite et d'immobilisation en rotation pour la fixation d'un accessoire sur et a travers un goulot de recipient |
EP0065432A1 (de) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-24 | LABORATOIRES SANDOZ Société à Responsabilité Limitée dite: | Abgabevorrichtung zur Handhabung von mit zerstäubbaren Stoffen gefüllten Glasampullen |
EP0143183A2 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-06-05 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH & Co. KG | Wirkstoff-Spender |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19610456A1 (de) * | 1996-03-16 | 1997-09-18 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
DE19610456B4 (de) * | 1996-03-16 | 2006-10-19 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
CN108357805A (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-03 | 郭思治 | 一种能够调节给药量的眼药水药瓶的使用方法 |
CN108357805B (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2023-05-12 | 郭思治 | 一种能够调节给药量的眼药水药瓶的使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69508445T2 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
FR2714892A1 (fr) | 1995-07-13 |
US5595326A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
DK0662352T3 (da) | 1999-10-11 |
FR2714892B1 (fr) | 1996-03-29 |
ES2129767T3 (es) | 1999-06-16 |
EP0662352B1 (de) | 1999-03-24 |
ATE177973T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
DE69508445D1 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Free format text: SI PAYMENT 950112 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19951221 |
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