EP0652328B1 - Module sanitaire - Google Patents

Module sanitaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0652328B1
EP0652328B1 EP94117374A EP94117374A EP0652328B1 EP 0652328 B1 EP0652328 B1 EP 0652328B1 EP 94117374 A EP94117374 A EP 94117374A EP 94117374 A EP94117374 A EP 94117374A EP 0652328 B1 EP0652328 B1 EP 0652328B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit according
sanitary unit
sanitary
toilet bowl
urinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94117374A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0652328A2 (fr
EP0652328A3 (fr
Inventor
Daniela Reuter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hering Bau Produkt- und Sanitartechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Hering Bau Produkt- und Sanitartechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hering Bau Produkt- und Sanitartechnik GmbH filed Critical Hering Bau Produkt- und Sanitartechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0652328A2 publication Critical patent/EP0652328A2/fr
Publication of EP0652328A3 publication Critical patent/EP0652328A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0652328B1 publication Critical patent/EP0652328B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/025—Combined with wash-basins, urinals, flushing devices for chamber-pots, bed-pans, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K4/00—Combinations of baths, douches, sinks, wash-basins, closets, or urinals, not covered by a single other group of this subclass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/12—Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel sanitary unit, preferably with a device for fully automatic cleaning of the toilet bowl, in particular suitable for installation in public sanitary units.
  • DE-OS 22 63 946 deals with a sanitary facility which consists of at least two sanitary facilities housed in an enclosed space, e.g. a toilet and a sink.
  • the toilet bowl is cleaned by its pivoting below the sink.
  • a sanitary cell is known from European patent application 0 199 682, which consists of a sanitary room with sanitary facilities and a technical room.
  • the partition between these two rooms consists of an immovable and moving part.
  • Two toilet bowls are attached to the moving part, which are mounted opposite one another with their backs like mirrors.
  • the movable part is rotatable about a vertical axis, so that it is possible for each Toilet bowl from the user position to a cleaning position in the equipment room to turn.
  • the bowls used in European patent application 0035471 are not customary, but specially adapted bowls. In the side view they have a triangular shape. This is after swiveling the lower bowl with its opening not in a horizontal plane, so pointing downwards, but in a vertical plane, i.e. pointing to the side. In this However, location cannot achieve optimal cleaning.
  • the opening of the drain pipe does not rotate in the cleaning tract, so that cleaning never takes place here. Here, if necessary, manually be cleaned. The result is that for the time of post-cleaning the sanitary room is closed to visitors.
  • the movable side walls are also susceptible to contamination each adjoin the housing of the toilet roll or the housing of the siphon. These adjoining surfaces run the risk of dirt particles fix and lead to unsanitary conditions.
  • the toilet bowl is folded back against a wall and in this position cleaned by means of nozzles.
  • EP 242 274 It is there a toilet bowl that can be folded into a wall, from which the excrement falls out and that is cleaned.
  • DE-OS 28 12 554 the cleaning and / or disinfection of the folded up Toilet seat performed after use.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a sanitary unit which does the aforementioned Does not have disadvantages.
  • a sanitary unit is proposed according to claim 1, which is marked is essentially a functional unit consisting of a three-dimensional vertical urinal wall, one integrated into the urinal space, in it retractable toilet bowl and a urinal room that closes the top Sink.
  • Merging is particularly advantageous of inflow and outflow units from the washbasin and toilet bowl in the tightest of spaces Space, which leads to a saving in installation and piping facilities. Due to the compression of the elements and thus the space required for this, is the sanitary unit is particularly suitable, installed in small and very small rooms to become. These include, in particular, spaces in vehicles such as camping vehicles, Trains, ships and airplanes.
  • the sanitary unit is integrated in a wall and can emerge from this towards the user.
  • the toilet bowl closes in the folded state the urinal room odor and moisture proof.
  • the urinal room is from above covered by the sink.
  • the sanitary unit is at the entrance to the toilet room closed and the elements urinal and toilet are not visible.
  • the Space lies freely in front of the visitor and this can be seen without visual interference wash your hands, style your hair through the urinal and toilet or e.g. the baby new wrap.
  • Folding the toilet bowl has two other advantages: The excrement slides down into the drain and the toilet bowl on its own including the seat is easy to use with low fluid consumption clean.
  • nozzles are arranged in the urinal wall towards the toilet bowl, which are advantageously designed as high-pressure nozzles.
  • nozzles with pressures around 60 bar can be compared to a conventional toilet bowl cleaning up to 80% water can be saved. In this way, the next visitor each time a hygienically perfect and clean toilet.
  • a temporally and / or mechanically acting control which is also via sensors care must be taken to ensure that the toilet bowl after use definitely folds into the column and urinal room and toilet bowl getting cleaned. A complete cleaning of the toilet once a day is sufficient.
  • the urinal room that determines the horizontal cross section of the sanitary unit can itself of any shape. However, it has proven to be particularly advantageous in terms of design proven to design the sanitary unit columnar, i.e. with a round Cross section.
  • the column is preferably in an opening the wall arranged such that it partially protrudes from the wall.
  • the column unit can also be arranged as a free-standing element in a room his. But it can also be designed as a half-column, optionally with an arcuate Cross-section that protrudes from the wall or its center with the wall completes. If the toilet bowl was folded in, that would be all that was left See sink.
  • the Sanitary unit is stable due to the use of stainless steel and still relative light. By concentrating the individual elements and arranging them in one simple column made of stainless steel creates a room atmosphere, the simplicity, Exudes naturalness and calm.
  • a bidet arranged on the underside of the toilet bowl a bidet arranged. This can be folded out when the toilet bowl is folded become. There are nozzles on the underside of the toilet bowl for cleaning arranged, which take effect after the bidet is closed.
  • a collecting container is provided according to the invention for that from the sink draining water, so that this for cleaning urinal space, Toilet bowl, bidet can be used again.
  • the fold-out toilet bowl is part of the sanitary unit.
  • claims 1 to 4 claims that the foldable toilet bowl in the part of the wall, which is the lowest when folded, is open. This makes slipping out of the excrement easier and cleaning simplified.
  • the sanitary unit is therefore particularly suitable for use alternative disposal methods, e.g. biological disposal, composting, Decomposition. No channel connection is required.
  • the toilet bowl is adjustable in height educated. This has the advantages that the user can customize the height of the seat can adjust. The setting can also be done so that the use the toilet can be squatted without touching the seat.
  • the toilet bowl is provided with two different sized seat openings are arranged one behind the other and of which the smaller one is located.
  • Toddlers can the toilet according to the invention, especially if it, as proposed according to the invention, is height adjustable as adults use.
  • the toilet bowl is in the Area of the small opening is pointed and with outer walls that run at an angle between 10 ° and 40 °, preferably 20 °, to one another.
  • the outer walls are concave on both sides inwards arched. This leads to healthier emptying and constipation diseases are avoided.
  • the sanitary unit acc. Fig. 1 consists of a urinal wall 1, one in the Urinal room 2 retractable toilet bowl 3 and the urinal room 2 after final hand wash basin 4.
  • the elements mentioned existing sanitary unit is integrated in a wall 5, which is on both sides of the Sanitary unit extends.
  • the toilet bowl 3 is closed in the direction of arrow 6 and closes the urinal room odor and moisture proof.
  • the movement of the Toilet bowl 3 takes place about the axis 7.
  • the sealing elements are on the Attached to the outside of the toilet bowl 3 and consist for example of Rubber lips, which are not shown.
  • a number of cleaning nozzles 8 are fitted in the urinal wall 1. These are directed towards the raised toilet bowl 3, but also for cleaning the Urinal wall formed.
  • the cleaning nozzles 8 are preferably high-pressure nozzles educated.
  • the sanitary unit is columnar. As can be seen from Fig. 3, the column 9 is a circular cross section. With 10 the drain of the wash basin 4 is designated, with 11 a mirror arranged above the wash basin 4. 12 is one Soap dish and 13 a toilet paper holder.
  • the special shape of the toilet bowl can be seen in Fig. 3. This one small seat opening 23 and a large seat opening 24.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Unité sanitaire caractérisée par une paroi d'urinoir (1) qui s'étend essentiellement à la verticale, une cuvette de toilette (3) limitée par la paroi d'urinoir (1) et apte à être rabattue dans l'urinoir (2) et un lavabo (4) qui ferme l'urinoir (2) dans le haut.
  2. Unité sanitaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est intégrée dans une paroi (5) d'un local sanitaire.
  3. Unité sanitaire selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que dans la position rabattue vers l'intérieur, la cuvette de toilette (3) ferme l'urinoir (2) de manière étanche aux odeurs et à l'humidité.
  4. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que des gicleurs de nettoyage (8) dirigés vers la cuvette de toilette (3) sont disposés dans la paroi d'urinoir (1).
  5. Unité sanitaire selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les gicleurs de nettoyage (8) sont configurés comme gicleurs à haute pression.
  6. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est configurée en forme de colonne (9).
  7. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est configurée en forme de demi-colonne et déborde de la paroi (5).
  8. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est configurée en forme de demi-colonne et se raccorde à la paroi (5) en position fermée.
  9. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que l'urinoir (2) est configuré en forme d'arc.
  10. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que de même que ses composants essentiels, elle est réalisée en acier allié.
  11. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la colonne (9) contient l'amenée d'eau vers les gicleurs de nettoyage (8) et vers le lavabo (4) et est reliée à une cuve à matières fécales, à un récipient à compost ou à un raccordement à l'égout.
  12. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce qu'un bidet rabattable (14) est disposé sur le côté inférieur de la cuvette de toilette (3).
  13. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que le lavabo (4), l'urinoir (2), la cuvette de toilette (3) et le bidet (14) ont une évacuation commune disposée dans la colonne (9).
  14. Unité sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que l'eau qui s'écoule du lavabo (4) peut être amenée aux gicleurs de nettoyage (8) par l'intermédiaire d'un récipient de reprise.
EP94117374A 1993-11-06 1994-11-03 Module sanitaire Expired - Lifetime EP0652328B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9316989U DE9316989U1 (de) 1993-11-06 1993-11-06 Sanitäreinheit
DE9316989U 1993-11-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0652328A2 EP0652328A2 (fr) 1995-05-10
EP0652328A3 EP0652328A3 (fr) 1996-10-16
EP0652328B1 true EP0652328B1 (fr) 2001-09-05

Family

ID=6900389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94117374A Expired - Lifetime EP0652328B1 (fr) 1993-11-06 1994-11-03 Module sanitaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0652328B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE205273T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9316989U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU9284498A (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-29 Jesus Antonio Carlos Prone Improvements to a movable encasable toilet
DE102005036089B4 (de) * 2005-08-01 2010-08-12 Funke, Ignaz, Dipl.-Ing. Sanitäreinrichtung, umfassend die Bauteile Toilettenbecken, Urinal oder Bidet und Waschbecken
GB2436838B (en) * 2006-04-05 2008-02-27 Hei Kwong Tai Concealed sanitary ware
CN111042285A (zh) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 南京亚欧项目管理有限公司 一种可折叠型马桶
CN113605506A (zh) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-05 杭州诺亚方舟网络科技有限公司 智能小便池系统及工作方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2879519A (en) * 1956-03-07 1959-03-31 William F Mueller Water closet
FR1335172A (fr) * 1962-07-12 1963-08-16 Appareil hygiénique composite pour salles de bain ou cabinets de toilette, comprenant un lavabo et un bidet basculants au-dessus d'une cuvette de w.-c.
US3436764A (en) * 1967-03-30 1969-04-08 Angelo Colonna Folding toilet flush interlock
FR2142251A5 (fr) * 1971-06-18 1973-01-26 Salvet Philippe
FR2323831A1 (fr) * 1975-09-10 1977-04-08 Shibatani Munehiro Appareil repliable pour w.-c.
DE3347977A1 (de) * 1983-09-22 1986-01-30 Günter Dipl.-Architekt 6096 Raunheim Hack Urinal mit deckel und einstellbarer auffangflaeche
WO1991016510A1 (fr) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-31 Joye Andre Siege d'aisances a cuvette pivotante
DE4105979A1 (de) * 1991-02-26 1992-08-27 Walther Dipl Ing Schroeder Sanitaer-einheit, die aus einem urinalbecken in einer einbaubox mit verschlussklappe und mit anschluessen fuer die versorgungs- und entsorgungsleitungen besteht
DE4132265A1 (de) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-01 Krass Bernfried Dr Toiletteneinrichtung
GB2264725A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-08 Robert Horne Bell Toilet cistern incorporating hand-washing facilities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0652328A2 (fr) 1995-05-10
ATE205273T1 (de) 2001-09-15
DE9316989U1 (de) 1994-03-17
DE59409852D1 (de) 2001-10-11
EP0652328A3 (fr) 1996-10-16

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