EP0651834B1 - Stützvorrichtung für eisenbahnschienen eines schotterlosen oberbaues - Google Patents

Stützvorrichtung für eisenbahnschienen eines schotterlosen oberbaues Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0651834B1
EP0651834B1 EP93916016A EP93916016A EP0651834B1 EP 0651834 B1 EP0651834 B1 EP 0651834B1 EP 93916016 A EP93916016 A EP 93916016A EP 93916016 A EP93916016 A EP 93916016A EP 0651834 B1 EP0651834 B1 EP 0651834B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
block
envelope
shell
bead
upper edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93916016A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0651834A1 (de
Inventor
Joel Cailliau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Allevard SA
Original Assignee
Allevard SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Allevard SA filed Critical Allevard SA
Publication of EP0651834A1 publication Critical patent/EP0651834A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0651834B1 publication Critical patent/EP0651834B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B3/00Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails
    • E01B3/28Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails made from concrete or from natural or artificial stone
    • E01B3/40Slabs; Blocks; Pot sleepers; Fastening tie-rods to them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B9/00Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B1/00Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B1/00Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
    • E01B1/002Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
    • E01B1/005Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers with sleeper shoes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B19/00Protection of permanent way against development of dust or against the effect of wind, sun, frost, or corrosion; Means to reduce development of noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2204/00Characteristics of the track and its foundations
    • E01B2204/01Elastic layers other than rail-pads, e.g. sleeper-shoes, bituconcrete

Definitions

  • the railway consists of rails fixed on sleepers placed perpendicular to the rail, said sleepers rest on a thickness of stones called ballast.
  • This traditional concept of track has been very successful and has demonstrated its perfect adaptation to various types of rail traffic.
  • ballast-free track is then used, the base of which is made of concrete to replace the bed of stones.
  • a particularly widespread embodiment of track without ballast comprises as shown in Figure 1 a cross member consisting of two concrete blocks or blocks connected together by an angle called a spacer.
  • the shape of the lower part of the concrete blocks is designed to perfectly adapt to the shape of an enveloping elastomer shell which is called a liner.
  • an elastomer sole Between the underside of the concrete block and the bottom of the envelope is generally disposed an elastomer sole, the surface of which is substantially equal to the surface of the underside of the block.
  • This sole has a flexibility adapted to the nature of the traffic on the line and gives the track an elasticity in the vertical direction replacing or improving the elasticity provided by the ballast of traditional design.
  • the side walls of the envelope are provided with grooves type reliefs which provide a certain elasticity in the horizontal plane.
  • a bead arranged over the entire contour, allows the envelope to hold correctly on the concrete blocks, avoiding excessive yawning.
  • the assembly consisting of the rails and the sleepers connected together by a fixing system, is positioned in space using wedging devices and a so-called mortar is poured. timing coming to fix the track in a geometrical position determined once and for all.
  • the mortar is poured to a height slightly lower than the level of the lower edge of the liner bead; the lower part of the envelope is then surrounded by mortar, forming a cell-shaped housing.
  • This type of track without ballast is mainly used for applications in tunnels, for metropolitan networks or for conventional lines of rail networks where trains run at speeds below the high speed range whose lower threshold can be located approximately at 200 km / h.
  • This lifting can be critical if its amplitude is such that a clearance between the block and the sole or between the sole and the bottom of the envelope can take place, it can then result in a shock during the downward movement of the block when the game is canceled.
  • the invention which is the subject of the patent therefore aims to provide a solution to this problem which has not yet been solved to date.
  • particular devices have been designed so as to elastically fix the cross member in the vertical direction by exerting a restoring force downwards when the cross member tends to lift.
  • This elastic connection completes the elastic connection provided by the sole to form a bilateral elastic connection.
  • a support device for a railroad track without ballast comprising at least one concrete block resting on a flexible sole; the assembly being held in a shell of elastomeric material which is anchored in a concrete bed by enveloping the lower part of said block and the upper edge of which is provided with a bead, characterized in that the horizontal section of said block is variable and has a maximum surface at a level located immediately under the bead of the upper edge of the shell so as to limit the relative displacement of the block and the shell by an elastic retainer.
  • the horizontal section of said block is variable by modifying its width.
  • the thickness of the bead is variable along the upper edge of said shell.
  • the internal lateral walls of the shell are provided with horizontal grooves intended to cooperate with corresponding grooves formed on the lateral face of the lower part of said block.
  • said bead further comprises a clamping member on the upper part of said block.
  • the external lateral walls of said shell are provided with peripheral projections to strengthen the anchoring in the mortar bed.
  • the traditional rail support device shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b comprises a cross member made up of two concrete blocks or blocks 2,3 arranged symmetrically and, optionally, connected by an angle or spacer 4 and on which the rails R1 and R2 rest. .
  • the blocks 2,3 rest on a flexible sole 10 and the block / sole assembly is placed in a shell or liner 5,6 of elastomeric material which envelops the lower part of said block and the upper edge of which is provided with a bead 8 .
  • the shell 5.6 is anchored and embedded up to the level of the bead 8 in a bed of mortar B.
  • FIG. 2 shows a detailed sectional view of the assembly consisting of the block 2 and the shell 5 shown in Figures 1a, 1b.
  • the internal face of the lateral wall of the shell 5 is advantageously provided with grooves or cells 7 intended to cooperate with corresponding grooves formed on the lateral face of the lower part of the block to reinforce the holding of said block 2 by suction effect. and ensure a certain elasticity in the horizontal plane.
  • Figures 3a and 3b show an embodiment of a concrete block used in the device of the invention.
  • the block 12 has a different geometry from the blocks 2 and 3 previously described. Starting from the base upwards, the horizontal section of the block has a variable surface which increases first of all to reach a maximum situated at a level which is immediately below the bead of the upper edge of the shell so as to limit the relative displacement of the block and the shell by an elastic retainer.
  • the shell 15 has a height such that once the block in place in it the upper edge of the envelope is located above the contour where the surface of the horizontal section of the concrete is maximum but the width of the empty shell is such that it is then necessary to elastically deform its upper edge in order to make it pass above the level where the width of the block is maximum.
  • this characteristic is obtained by making the block with a variable width; the lower part 12a being with diverging side faces while the upper part 12b is with converging side faces.
  • the shell 15 firmly and tightly envelops the block 12 by retaining the bead 18 above the divergent side faces.
  • the bead 18 comprises a tightening member, for example a strap 19 which comes to press the bead 18 on the walls of the block 12.
  • This plating will be all the more effective as the thickness of the bead will be variable along the upper edge of the hull to obtain a suitable pressure distribution on the contour.
  • Figure 4 shows a top view of a section of the shell in a horizontal plane located at the height of the bead.
  • the clamping device can be incorporated into the envelope during molding thereof and will therefore act inside the material in the manner of a spring.
  • an elastic clamping member cord .
  • block and shell shell become integral when the clamping device is in place.
  • the clamping device encloses the block at a place where its section in a horizontal plane decreases, which consequently blocks any relative upward movement between block and envelope.
  • the side walls of the lower part of the shell are provided with peripheral projections 15a.
  • projections have a suitable geometry to strengthen the strength of the anchoring of the envelope in the concrete and to avoid any separation of the block-envelope assembly from the housing in the form of a cell in the concrete: figure illustrates the area of attachment of the envelope in the concrete.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Halten einer Schiene von Eisenbahngleisen ohne Bettungsmaterial, die mindestens einen Betonblock (12) umfaßt, der auf einer elastischen Schienenunterlagplatte(10) angeordnet ist, wobei der Aufbau in einer Schale (15) aus einem Elastomer-Material gehalten wird, die den unteren Abschnitt des Blockes umhüllend in einem Bett aus Mörtel (B) verankert ist und deren obere Kante mit einer Wulst (18) versehen ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    der waagerechte Abschnitt des Blocks variabel ist und eine Hauptfläche in einer Höhe unmittelbar unter dem Wulst der oberen Kante der Schale (15) derart aufweist, daß der relative Versatz des Blockes (12) und der Schale (15) durch ein elastisches Rückhaltemittel eingeschränkt ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein waagerechter Bereich des Blocks durch Veränderung seiner Breite variabel ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dicke der Wulst (18) entlang der oberen Kante der Schale (15) variabel ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die inneren Seitenwände der Schale mit waagerechten Rillen (7) zum Zusammenwirken mit den entsprechenden Aussparungen auf der Seitenflächen des inneren Abschnitt des Blocks versehen sind.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wulst des weiteren eine Schneideinrichtung auf dem oberen Abschnitt des Blockes umfaßt.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die äußeren Seitenwände der Schale mit Vorsprüngen entlang ihres Umfangs (15a) versehen sind, um die Verankerung in dem Mörtel zu verstärken.
EP93916016A 1992-07-20 1993-07-20 Stützvorrichtung für eisenbahnschienen eines schotterlosen oberbaues Expired - Lifetime EP0651834B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9208946 1992-07-20
FR9208946A FR2693750B1 (fr) 1992-07-20 1992-07-20 Dispositif de support d'un rail de chemin de fer en voie sans ballast.
PCT/FR1993/000736 WO1994002685A1 (fr) 1992-07-20 1993-07-20 Dispositif de support d'un rail de chemin de fer en voie sans ballast

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0651834A1 EP0651834A1 (de) 1995-05-10
EP0651834B1 true EP0651834B1 (de) 1997-04-09

Family

ID=9432069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93916016A Expired - Lifetime EP0651834B1 (de) 1992-07-20 1993-07-20 Stützvorrichtung für eisenbahnschienen eines schotterlosen oberbaues

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US5551631A (de)
EP (1) EP0651834B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3273170B2 (de)
KR (1) KR950702662A (de)
CN (1) CN1083147A (de)
AT (1) ATE151482T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2140628A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ286813B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69309688T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2101329T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2693750B1 (de)
GR (1) GR3023981T3 (de)
HU (1) HU214371B (de)
MX (1) MX9304350A (de)
NO (1) NO950165D0 (de)
PL (1) PL307086A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2122057C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1994002685A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1009494A6 (fr) * 1995-07-26 1997-04-01 Goossens Armand Dispositif de support pour rails de voie ferree.
FR2746117B1 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1999-08-06 Nouveau dispositif de pose de voies ferrees sans ballast et ses utilisations
PT1017906E (pt) * 1997-09-26 2004-04-30 Phoenix Ag Sistema de carris
US6364214B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2002-04-02 Sonneville International Corporation Block boot for railway track systems
DE10046479B4 (de) * 2000-09-20 2004-05-27 Pfleiderer Infrastrukturtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Zweiblockbetonschwelle für feste Schienenfahrbahn
CN102320796A (zh) * 2011-08-29 2012-01-18 四川西南交大铁路发展有限公司 板式无砟轨道水泥乳化沥青砂浆用干料
ES2419554B1 (es) * 2012-02-17 2014-03-20 Administrador De Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (Adif) Traviesa aerodinámica de ferrocarril
EP2778284A1 (de) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 Sonneville AG Schwellenblockeinheit für Eisenbahnschienensysteme
DE102013105090B4 (de) * 2013-05-17 2016-12-15 Rail.One Gmbh Betonschwelle und feste Fahrbahn
FR3048983A1 (fr) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-22 Alstom Transp Tech Systeme de traverse a coque ameliore et troncon de voie ferree integrant un tel systeme
CN110106745B (zh) * 2019-04-17 2021-05-14 任桂华 一种全应力自吻合中型轨枕

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1033032A (en) * 1912-02-24 1912-07-16 Marshall E Morel Railroad-tie.
FR1386315A (fr) * 1963-11-14 1965-01-22 Support de voie ferrée perfectionné
FR1387179A (fr) * 1963-12-12 1965-01-29 Ferroviaires Soc Voie ferrée sans ballast et dispositif pour sa pose
FR1586951A (de) * 1968-10-03 1970-03-06
SE373821B (de) * 1972-02-29 1975-02-17 Swedish Rail System Ab Srs
FR2410086A1 (fr) * 1977-11-25 1979-06-22 Ferroviaires Soc Appareil de voie pour voie sans ballast et dispositif pour sa pose
FR2648489B1 (fr) * 1989-06-19 1991-09-27 Allevard Ind Sa Systeme de voie ferree sans ballast
DE9202613U1 (de) * 1992-02-28 1992-04-30 Saar-Gummiwerk GmbH, 6648 Wadern Schienensockel zur Verankerung von Eisenbahnschienen in einem festen, schotterlosen Oberbau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR950702662A (ko) 1995-07-29
JPH08501843A (ja) 1996-02-27
CZ11795A3 (en) 1995-06-14
HUT70664A (en) 1995-10-30
CA2140628A1 (en) 1994-02-03
CN1083147A (zh) 1994-03-02
ATE151482T1 (de) 1997-04-15
MX9304350A (es) 1994-04-29
FR2693750A1 (fr) 1994-01-21
NO950165L (no) 1995-01-17
PL307086A1 (en) 1995-05-02
HU9500150D0 (en) 1995-03-28
ES2101329T3 (es) 1997-07-01
RU95105175A (ru) 1996-11-10
JP3273170B2 (ja) 2002-04-08
US5551631A (en) 1996-09-03
RU2122057C1 (ru) 1998-11-20
NO950165D0 (no) 1995-01-17
CZ286813B6 (en) 2000-07-12
DE69309688T2 (de) 1997-09-04
HU214371B (hu) 1998-03-30
WO1994002685A1 (fr) 1994-02-03
GR3023981T3 (en) 1997-10-31
FR2693750B1 (fr) 1994-10-21
DE69309688D1 (de) 1997-05-15
EP0651834A1 (de) 1995-05-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0651834B1 (de) Stützvorrichtung für eisenbahnschienen eines schotterlosen oberbaues
EP1310594B1 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Gleises auf einer Betonplatte und temporäre Rippenplatte zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
EP0373099B1 (de) Schnellbefestigung für Eisenbahnschienen und Schwelle mit solcher Befestigung
EP0698148B1 (de) Stütz- oder verkeilvorrichtung für eine eisenbahnschiene
FR2835003A1 (fr) Procede de construction d'une voie ferree sur une dalle de voie en beton
FR2648489A1 (fr) Systeme de voie ferree sans ballast
FR2831898A1 (fr) Procede de construction d'une voie ferree sur une dalle de beton et selle provisoire pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
BE1005352A6 (fr) Dispositif de support pour rails de voie ferree.
EP0090708A1 (de) Lager für Bodenbelagsplatten
FR2741090A1 (fr) Chausson pour traverse de voie de chemin de fer sans ballast
EP0498761B1 (de) Schienenbefestigungsvorrichtung auf einer Betonplatte
FR2620468A1 (fr) Tete de pont pour le passage transversal d'un fosse
FR3074553A1 (fr) Joint d'etancheite pour vehicule ferroviaire
FR2893641A1 (fr) Equipement de voirie comportant un double joint dispose entre un element de recouvrement et un cadre de support
FR2731238A1 (fr) Procede de pose d'une voie ferree et dalle prefabriquee pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
EP0145609B1 (de) Platte für Gleisübergang
BE1010282A5 (fr) Dispositif de support pour rails de voie ferree destine a la fixation d'une traverse monobloc.
FR2982622A1 (fr) Dalle en beton de support d'au moins deux files de rails d'une voie ferree et voie ferree equipee d'au moins une telle dalle
EP0672856A1 (de) Vorgefertigtes Joch zum Stabilisieren einer Rohrleitung, Verfahren zur Stabilisierung und ihre Anwendung
FR2840330A1 (fr) Procede de realisation d'une traverse de chemin de fer, traverse de chemin de fer susceptible d'etre realisee au moyen de ce procede
EP3460124B1 (de) Schwelle mit starrer schalung für eisenbahnschienen
FR2604235A1 (fr) Garniture d'etancheite pour piston hydraulique.
FR2865984A1 (fr) Plancher pour soufflet d'interconnexion entre deux voitures
FR3109945A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation d’un rail
EP1467023B1 (de) Eingebettete Schiene

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950117

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960614

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19970409

Ref country code: DK

Effective date: 19970409

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 151482

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19970415

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69309688

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19970515

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19970430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: WERNER BRUDERER PATENTANWALT

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19970624

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 19970626

Year of fee payment: 5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2101329

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19970709

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 19970714

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19970715

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19970720

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970722

Year of fee payment: 5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: 73148

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 19970617

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3023981

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980131

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

Ref document number: 73148

Country of ref document: IE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980720

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980720

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980722

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980731

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19980813

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990131

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980720

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 19990131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990731

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990731

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ALLEVARD

Effective date: 19990731

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050720

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20120808

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20120725

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20140828

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20130721