EP0645504B1 - Système à traverses et montants - Google Patents

Système à traverses et montants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0645504B1
EP0645504B1 EP94112585A EP94112585A EP0645504B1 EP 0645504 B1 EP0645504 B1 EP 0645504B1 EP 94112585 A EP94112585 A EP 94112585A EP 94112585 A EP94112585 A EP 94112585A EP 0645504 B1 EP0645504 B1 EP 0645504B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sealing strip
transom
mullion
transverse
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94112585A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0645504A2 (fr
EP0645504A3 (fr
Inventor
Johann Henkenjohann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heroal Johann Henkenjohann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Heroal Johann Henkenjohann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heroal Johann Henkenjohann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Heroal Johann Henkenjohann GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0645504A2 publication Critical patent/EP0645504A2/fr
Publication of EP0645504A3 publication Critical patent/EP0645504A3/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0645504B1 publication Critical patent/EP0645504B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • E04D2003/0831—Glazing gaskets of particular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0893—Glazing bars comprising means for draining condensation water or infiltrated rainwater

Definitions

  • the description refers to a mullion-transom system with posts, which on the outside with a first sealing strip are provided, which in a U-shaped, a rear cross-section having groove is stored, as well as with crossbars, which cross to the Posts are to be arranged and the front of each Connect the posts with the crossbars on one outside are provided with a second sealing strip on the edge and a front notch to rest on the post exhibit.
  • Mullion and transom systems of the type described are from the State of the art in a wide variety of designs known. They serve as construction elements, for example around glazed facades, conservatories or similar to to build.
  • the washers, which are used from the outside, are against internal sealing strips and are held by the mullion-transom system.
  • the fixation the panes are made using additional screwed outer Pressure strips, which also have outer sealing strips are provided. In this way, the Discs to the outside environment.
  • DE-C-41 24 820 describes a mullion-transom system, at which placed a crossbar on a support surface of the post and which has the features of the preamble of claim 1. There is no notching, but rather the Post in the support area of the transom only the seal recessed. This results in between the posts and Crossbars very significant differences in height, which require very high sealing strips, to compensate for these differences in height.
  • the invention has for its object a mullion-transom system to create which with simple construction and simple, inexpensive to manufacture, easy to assemble and has a high degree of operational safety, in particular with regard to external sealing and drainage of condensate and rainwater.
  • the object is characterized by the features of Main claim solved, the sub-claims show more advantageous embodiments of the invention.
  • the mullion-transom system according to the invention stands out by a very cheap construction. Since the posts on the Outside at its edge area with a U-shaped, are provided in the cross-engaging groove, the two legs of the groove form a flat contact surface, to which the outside of the at its front notched bar can be placed. A high follows from this Level of structural stability. In addition, the assembly considerably easier since there are no milled-out areas on the posts themselves, Notches or similar are provided. The necessary Sealing strip can be cut off and in a simple manner be inserted into the profile grooves of the posts. Hereby assembly is considerably simplified.
  • the crossbar according to the invention has, due to its flat exterior also a high degree of strength where it is possible to use the crossbar as a box profile, or also as a flat, strip-like profile.
  • the inventive anchoring of the second Sealing strip is very easy to manufacture on the one hand and other very cheap in terms of assembly, since the sealing strip in easiest on the mushroom-shaped retaining bridge of the bolt can be attached.
  • the mullion-transom system according to the invention can be installed vertically, for example to build vertical, glazed facades.
  • the posts and transoms in any desired, any to incorporate angular orientation or inclination.
  • the system is not limited to the fact that the Posts and transoms arranged at right angles to each other are, rather they are also angular misalignments possible, but preferably the glass panes are each arranged in one plane.
  • the thickness of the first sealing strip, which is attached to the post in is essentially equal to the sum of the thickness of the second Sealing strip of the cross bar and the flat outer area of the Crossbar. In this way there is a flat contact surface the infill, on which, for example, the glass pane is hangable.
  • the described according to the invention Design of the sealing strips of the post and the cross bar enables the described dimensioning in completely unproblematic way.
  • the thickness of the second sealing strip of the crossbar is the same the sum of the thickness of the second outer region of the longitudinal bar and the thickness of the third sealing strip of the longitudinal bar.
  • the anchoring of the second sealing strip chosen according to the invention by means of a mushroom-shaped holding bridge is special favorable, since this mushroom-shaped holding bridge in the area of Notch of the longitudinal bar quickly and easily removed can be (is outside the visible range).
  • the third sealing strip on the second outside area of the longitudinal bar is favorable, it is still possible the third sealing strip with a very low Design thickness.
  • the post, the crossbar and the Longitudinal bars in their central area have two to each other parallel anchoring grooves in which thermal Separators for storing a holding profile of the post, the Cross bar or the longitudinal bar are held.
  • the thermal Separators and the retaining profiles are from the state of the Technology known, they serve to anchor the posts, Cross bars and longitudinal bars with each other (for example by means of bolts inserted into the holding profile) and the Attachment of an outer pressure bar.
  • the anchoring grooves are each designed with a different height, to cause the retaining profiles to be installed in the State in one level.
  • the Sealing strip with an elastically deformable, outward facing outer lip is provided, which is in the infill extends.
  • the sealing strip can be preferred Equipped with an inner lip facing inwards be which lies against the anchoring groove. It can thus an additional sealing effect in the edge area of the individual slices. Continue to educate the inner lips a sealing channel, which for insulation can serve because additional convection currents are prevented become.
  • the mullion-transom system includes an as Hollow profile post 1, on the outer wall 18 by means of extended webs 19 on the edge U-shaped, one engaging grooves 3 in one piece are trained.
  • the two legs of each groove 3 are in one level, which is also the support level of a first Sealing strip 2 forms (see FIG. 4).
  • the sealing strip 2 is with provided a foot 20 which engages behind the groove 3 can be inserted or pushed in.
  • Fig. 4 is the first sealing strip 2 with an outer lip 16 and an extended inner lip 17.
  • a plate 22 is formed in one piece, on which anchoring grooves 13 are provided, in which each other parallel dividers 14 are attached.
  • the dividers 14 can for example be made of a plastic material his. On their outside, the dividers 14 wear a essential U-shaped holding profile 15, which from the State of the art known, so that to a detailed Description can be dispensed with.
  • FIG. 4 also shows a double-walled glass pane 23, which is placed against the first sealing strips 2.
  • the Glass pane is on the outside by means of a pressure bar 24 held by a screw 25 on the holding profile 15 is anchored.
  • the pressure bar 24 carries on its inside Sealing strip 26 and is outwardly through a cover profile 27 covered. This construction is also from the Prior art known.
  • Crossbar 4 also a box-shaped Profile on which with a first, a flat plate forming outer area 7 is provided.
  • a second sealing strip 5 which by means of a mushroom-shaped cross section 8, which is integrally formed with the cross bar 4 is anchored.
  • the second sealing strip 5 is included a suitably designed groove.
  • the second too Sealing strip 5 has an outer lip 16 and an elongated one Inner lip 17 on.
  • 7 anchoring grooves are also on the first outer region 13 designed to hold the separators 14. 5 shows the assembled state, wherein the mounting of the disk 23 analogous to the illustration in FIG. 4 is done.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show that the crossbar 4 on the end face is provided with a notch 6 so that it is blunt against the outer wall of the post 1 abuts.
  • By notching 6 enables the first outer area 7, in particular 2 and 3, on the outer surface the groove 3 to hang up.
  • Fig. 1 shows that the thickness the first sealing strip 2 and the second sealing strip 5 and of the first outer region 7 is essentially the same that a flat contact surface is formed.
  • a longitudinal bar 9 is provided according to the invention, which is shown in particular in FIG. 6.
  • the longitudinal bar 9 is designed in the form of a box profile, which is dimensioned essentially the same as the Crossbar 4. This can also be the highest optical Truss-like construction built to meet requirements become.
  • the longitudinal bar 9 is with a plate-shaped, flat provided second outer area 10, which at its edge areas carries a third sealing strip 11. This is on the longitudinal bar 9 glued on.
  • the thickness of the third sealing strip 11 and the second outer region 10 is the same Thickness of the second sealing strip, so that there is a flat contact surface for a disc, such as in Fig. 1 shown.
  • the longitudinal bar 9 On the end face is the longitudinal bar 9 with a notch 12 provided to the second exterior 10 on the first To be able to hang up outside area 7.
  • a notch 12 On the end face is the longitudinal bar 9 with a notch 12 provided to the second exterior 10 on the first To be able to hang up outside area 7.
  • FIG. 6 shows the fastening of the disk 23, which takes place analogously to the representations of FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • FIGS. 4 to 6 Channels 28 and 29 created by which a safe, reliable derivation of water that has entered.
  • the in Fig. 6 channels 29 shown conduct the penetrated water vertically down into the horizontal channels 28 and 29 of the crossbar shown in FIG. 5. From here can the water into the vertical channels 28 and 29 of the 4 shown in Fig. 4 derived. Consequently the system is characterized by a maximum tightness.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Système à montants et barres comprenant
    des montants (1) dont les bords de l'une des faces extérieures sont munis d'une première baguette d'étanchéité (2), qui est logée dans une rainure (3) en forme de U avec une section fermée à l'arrière,
    des barres transversales (4) qu'il faut disposer transversalement par rapport aux montants (1), les barres transversales (4) étant munies sur les bords de l'une de leurs faces extérieures d'une deuxième baguette d'étanchéité (5),
    des barres longitudinales (9), qu'il faut disposer dans le sens sensiblement parallèle aux montants (1) et qui sont munies d'une deuxième partie extérieure (10) plane portant sur ses bords une troisième baguette d'étanchéité (11),
    les barres transversales (4) étant munies d'une première partie extérieure (7) plane contre laquelle sont formés des talons de support (8) s'avançant en saillie et destinés à l'ancrage de la deuxième baguette d'étanchéité (5),
    l'épaisseur de la première baguette d'étanchéité (2) entre les plans d'appui de celle-ci étant sensiblement égale à l'épaisseur de la deuxième baguette d'étanchéité (5) entre les plans d'appui de celle-ci et à celle de la partie extérieure (7) plane,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les barres transversales (4) sont assemblées chacune par leurs faces frontales avec les montants (1) et sont munies d'une encoche (6) du côté frontal, par laquelle lesdites barres transversales reposent sur les montants (1), la première partie extérieure (7) étant en appui sur la rainure (3) du montant (1), au niveau de l'encoche du côté frontal de la barre transversale (4) à l'état monté,
    le talon de support (8) des barres transversales (4) présente une section en forme de champignon,
    les barres longitudinales (9) sont munies d'une encoche (12) du côté frontal, par laquelle lesdites barres longitudinales reposent sur la barre transversale (4) respective, la deuxième partie extérieure (10) étant en appui sur la partie extérieure (7) de la barre transversale (4), après enlèvement du talon de support (8), au niveau de l'encoche du côté frontal de la barre longitudinale (9) à l'état monté, et
    l'épaisseur de la deuxième partie extérieure (10), plus celle de la troisième baguette d'étanchéité (11) entre les plans d'appui de celle-ci étant sensiblement égale à l'épaisseur de la deuxième baguette d'étanchéité (5).
  2. Système à montants et barres selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la troisième baguette d'étanchéité (11) est collée contre la deuxième partie extérieure (10).
  3. Système à montants et barres selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le montant (1), la barre transversale (4) et la barre longitudinale (9) sont conçus chacun comme un profilé creux.
  4. Système à montants et barres selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que dans la partie centrale du montant (1), de la barre transversale (4) et de la barre longitudinale (9) sont réalisées deux rainures d'ancrage (13) parallèles, dans lesquelles sont maintenus des talons de séparation thermique (14) pour y loger un profilé de support (15) pour le montant (1), la barre transversale (4) et/ou la barre longitudinale (9).
  5. Système à montants et barres selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les baguettes d'étanchéité (2, 5, 11) sont munies d'une lèvre extérieure (16), déformable de manière élastique et orientée vers l'extérieur.
  6. Système à montants et barres selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que les baguettes d'étanchéité (2, 5, 11) sont munies d'une lèvre intérieure (17), déformable de manière élastique, orientée vers l'intérieur et pouvant venir en appui contre la rainure d'ancrage.
EP94112585A 1993-09-23 1994-08-11 Système à traverses et montants Expired - Lifetime EP0645504B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4332406A DE4332406A1 (de) 1993-09-23 1993-09-23 Pfosten-Riegel-System
DE4332406 1993-09-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0645504A2 EP0645504A2 (fr) 1995-03-29
EP0645504A3 EP0645504A3 (fr) 1995-04-19
EP0645504B1 true EP0645504B1 (fr) 1999-11-03

Family

ID=6498437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94112585A Expired - Lifetime EP0645504B1 (fr) 1993-09-23 1994-08-11 Système à traverses et montants

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0645504B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE186359T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4332406A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL305105A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19526671A1 (de) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-23 Pyratekt Glasdachkonstruktion Fassade oder Dach
DE19613044A1 (de) * 1996-04-01 1997-10-02 Evg Bauprofil System Entwicklungs & Vermarktungsgesellschaft Mbh Pfosten-Sprossen-Konstruktion
DE19707624C2 (de) * 1997-02-26 2003-04-03 Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag Dämmprofil für Befestigungsprofile für Fassadenplatten
DE10319001B4 (de) * 2003-04-25 2008-11-06 Hermann Gutmann Werke Ag Fassade oder Dach mit mehreren Entwässerungsebenen
DE102004014265A1 (de) * 2004-03-24 2005-10-20 Hydro Building Systems Gmbh Verwendung eines Pfostenprofils für eine aus Pfosten und Riegeln in Form von Hohlprofilen bestehende Rahmenkonstruktion
DE102004016215B4 (de) * 2004-04-01 2008-11-06 Frener & Reifer - Metallbau Gmbh Pfosten-Riegel-System mit geringer Ansichtsbreite
WO2014120028A1 (fr) 2013-01-29 2014-08-07 Ux2 Centrum Technologiczne Sp. Z.O.O. Élément de blocage d'ensemble de connexion pour éléments structuraux, ensemble de connexion avec éléments de blocage et procédé de liaison d'éléments structuraux au moyen dudit ensemble de connexion
EP3529429A1 (fr) * 2016-10-21 2019-08-28 Claeys, Stephanie Catharina R. Élément mural pour mur rideau avec un compartiment pour une aile et un élément d'étanchéité
BE1024681B1 (nl) 2016-10-21 2018-05-22 Claeys Stephanie Catharina R. Gordijngevel met gevelelementen met een tweedelig kader voor een vleugel of dergelijke en werkwijze voor het vervangen van een opvulelement in een gordijngevel.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3419538A1 (de) * 1984-05-25 1985-11-28 SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Fassade oder dach in einer metall-glas-ausfuehrung
DE3741043C1 (en) * 1987-12-04 1988-10-06 Wieland Werke Ag Frame structure of the post/crossmember construction type, in particular for facades, roofs, window walls or the like
DE3808715A1 (de) * 1988-03-16 1989-10-05 Goetz Metall Anlagen Pfosten-riegel-system fuer mit ausfachungen versehene gebaeudefassaden
DE4124820C1 (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-02-11 Manfred 6653 Blieskastel De Neu Metal or glass facade or roof - has main glazing bars with sealing strips cut-out to accommodate cross-bars

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL305105A1 (en) 1995-04-03
ATE186359T1 (de) 1999-11-15
EP0645504A2 (fr) 1995-03-29
EP0645504A3 (fr) 1995-04-19
DE59408879D1 (de) 1999-12-09
DE4332406A1 (de) 1995-03-30

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