EP0643790B1 - Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees - Google Patents

Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0643790B1
EP0643790B1 EP94906122A EP94906122A EP0643790B1 EP 0643790 B1 EP0643790 B1 EP 0643790B1 EP 94906122 A EP94906122 A EP 94906122A EP 94906122 A EP94906122 A EP 94906122A EP 0643790 B1 EP0643790 B1 EP 0643790B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
door system
slave
master
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94906122A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0643790A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Ruffiner
Markus Krapf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GENOSSENSCHAFT HAMMER
Original Assignee
GENOSSENSCHAFT HAMMER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GENOSSENSCHAFT HAMMER filed Critical GENOSSENSCHAFT HAMMER
Publication of EP0643790A1 publication Critical patent/EP0643790A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0643790B1 publication Critical patent/EP0643790B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G5/00—Bank protection devices
    • E05G5/003—Entrance control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F17/002—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which lie one behind the other when closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/008—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for swinging wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/116—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for sluices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a security gate for occasional passage of authorized persons, with a first and a second door system, each of which is at least has a door leaf, wherein between those in predetermined Door systems spaced apart from each other are a lock room is delimited, also with electrically or electronically controlled Locking mechanisms for the two door systems, which unlocked when predetermined criteria are met to allow operation of the door system.
  • Such security gates are available in a variety of designs known.
  • the locking mechanisms are over a suitable electronics controlled so that after checking the Authorization for passage of a person first the one door system released, opened and then closed and locked again is then to open the second door system and release close again.
  • Such security gates are complex to construct and suitable is hardly suitable for retrofitting in a "normal" door opening, i.e. in order to implement such a solution, a relatively high effort can be expected.
  • WO-A-93/00497 a construction is known which contains only one door system (which in An opening provided in a cylinder is made up of one Inlet into an outlet position). It can do that too the intended emergency opening nothing to change.
  • the lock shown in FR-A-2 566 451 has two Door systems on. Due to the complex construction, however takes up so much space that simple installation into an existing door opening. At this Construction, one door always remains closed until the other door is closed again after opening. Next to the Loss of time is one reason for completing the A large installation depth is required.
  • the object of the present invention is now a To create a security gate of the type defined at the outset, which is a perfect security with regard to basic task and Operation guaranteed and which without any special effort can be installed in any existing passage. At the same time, this should, if possible, allow faster passage the lock can be guaranteed.
  • the passage simplifies or accelerates a person through the lock, than when one is in the closed position Door system the other is already open and an exit from the lock is immediately possible.
  • security increased, even if the usual locking mechanism breaks down, especially in the event of electronics malfunctions unhindered passage is not possible.
  • mechanical Coupling between the two door systems becomes one pass This not only simplifies it, but also leaves it out Passage inevitably not as long as the first (in Direction of passage) door system is not closed as far, that a passage is no longer possible there, i.e. thanks to the Coupling mechanism combined with the normal locking system can be in the partially open state of the two Door systems only one of them can be passed by one person while the other door system does not pass through the person can be.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 of the drawing show the structure purely schematically a security gate according to the invention, which e.g. in an existing door frame 1a, 1b (door opening) is installed.
  • the lock is particularly suitable for retrofitting, without structural changes to the existing structure, in a through opening.
  • the security gate shown has two door systems, namely a master door system 2 with two motion-linked synchromes Door leaves 2a, 2b, which about the axes 3a, 3b by 90 ° are pivotable.
  • a master door system 2 with two motion-linked synchromes Door leaves 2a, 2b, which about the axes 3a, 3b by 90 ° are pivotable.
  • partially open Door positions are electronically controlled locking mechanisms known design provided (not shown) as well as a slave door system 4, with two main door leaves 4a, 4b, each with a folding leaf 4c or 4d, which also are pivotable synchronously with each other, this about the axes 5.5 ' or 6.6 '.
  • the direct coupling mechanism is essential for this lock 7 and 8 between the two door systems 2 and 4, whose How it works is explained in more detail below.
  • This mechanism must ensure that under certain conditions when closing the slave door 4, the master door 2 is already partially opened, or vice versa when Close the master door 2 and partially open the slave door done, as explained in more detail below (in Interaction with the electronically controlled known Locking mechanisms).
  • this coupling must be done be designed so that despite reaching the end position of the directly with the mechanics connected to a door system other door system can move on, or at least allows the independent movement of the second door system.
  • Fig. 3 shows purely schematically a lock with an embodiment the operating mechanism for the folding wings 4c, 4d of the slave door system 4 and an embodiment of the coupling mechanism 8 between slave door leaf 4b and master door leaf 2 B.
  • the example shown is a lever system 9, 10, which is articulated with the door leaf 4b and a fixed lock frame 11 is connected during the coupling with the master door leaf 2b via a simple buffer 12 he follows.
  • the buffer 12 here has the shape of a roll with a rubber jacket or made of plastic.
  • the two door systems 2, 4 are thus via a lever device 9, 10, 12 connected in such a way that the master door system 2 presses on the slave door system 4 when closing.
  • a push rod 9 is against one of the master door 2b the slave door 4b attached lever 13 pressed and closes this.
  • the push rod 9 is additionally guided over a pendulum 10.
  • the force is exerted by the master door 2b via a roller 12 transferred to the push rod 9.
  • the slave door system is equipped with a locking device provided that acts with spring force (door closer). When opening the master door closes the spring force of this closer the slave door (device not shown).
  • the movement of the main wing 4a, 4b is via a driver transferred to a lever arm. At both ends of this lever arm a gear is arranged.
  • the gear at the fulcrum of the Main wing is firmly connected to the door frame, the gear at the pivot point of the folding wing is via a load chain with the other gear connected.
  • This gear is over a door lever connected to the folding wing. This is the rotary movement of the main wing in a proportional rotary movement of the folding wing implemented.
  • the main wing rotates e.g. by 30 degrees, so it turns Folding wing (with a ratio of the diameter of the two 4: 1 gears 120 degrees relative to the main wing. This corresponds to a movement between the positions Open and Closed door system with folding leaf.
  • the lock designed according to the invention thus creates one Completion, which is fundamentally locked, via a personal identification system can be opened a controlled Continuity guaranteed, separation possible or requires an escape route is guaranteed.
  • the two master wings can e.g. via a central drive wheel and two connecting rods and two door levers according to the known Kind be connected (not shown).
  • the wings of the Slave door connected to intermediate joint via a toggle lever will.
  • This intermediate joint can be locked and coupled quasi harmoniously off or on, so that the drive wheel the Can open or close the master door without the slave door to operate.
  • the slave door can also be used indirectly a door lever that can be disengaged is connected to the toggle lever, which allows the slave door regardless of the position of the Master door too open (transport or escape position).

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Sas d'entrée pour personnes habilitées, comprenant un premier et un second système de portes (2 resp. 4) dont chacun est équipé avec au moins un battant de porte (2a, 2b; 4a, 4b), les systèmes de portes étant espacés et définissant une chambre entre eux, et comprenant en outre des mécanismes de verrouillage commandé électriquement ou électroniquement pour les deux systèmes de portes (2, 4), qui sont déverrouillés de manière commandée lorsque les critères prédéterminés sont remplis pour permettre l'actionnement des systèmes de portes, caractérisé en ce que les battants de porte (2a, 2b; 4a, 4b) des deux systèmes de portes (2, 4) sont articulés aux montants (1a, 1b) formant le cadre de la porte ou à un cadre auxiliaire destiné à être monté entre les montants (1a, 1b) à une profondeur correspondant essentiellement à la profondeur du cadre de la porte, avec les battants (2a, 2b; 4a, 4b) de chaque système de portes (2; 4) pouvant pivoter vers l'extérieur en dehors du plan du cadre, et en ce qu'un mécanisme d'accouplement mécanique (9, 10, 12) est prévu entre les deux systèmes de portes (2; 4) qui lors d'un actionnement d'un premier des deux systèmes de portes (2 resp. 4) sur des étendues prédéterminées de pivotement causent l'actionnement forcée du second des systèmes de portes (4 resp. 2) le tout de manière à ce que dans le cas de critères de passage remplis l'ouverture forcé du second système de porte (4 resp. 2) est initié déjà durant la fermeture du premier système de portes (2 resp. 4), le degré d'ouverture nécessaire pour laisser passer une personne par ledit second système de portes (4 resp. 2) étant atteint seulement et son déverrouillage définitif se faisant seulement lorsque le degré d'ouverture du premier système de portes (2 resp. 4) a diminué de manière telle, avec déverrouillage provisoire, qu'un passage d'une personne ne soit plus possible.
  2. Sas d'entrée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'un des systèmes de portes (2) est constitué comme système de porte maítre et l'autre (4) comme système de porte esclave.
  3. Sas d'entrée selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que chaque système de portes (2; 4) comprend au moins deux battants de porte accouplés pour exécuter un mouvement synchronisé.
  4. Sas d'entrée selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'un des systèmes de portes (4) se présente sous forme d'une porte à deux battants dont chaque battant (4a; 4b) est équipé d'un battant repliable supplémentaire (4c; 4d) et en ce qu'il est prévu un mécanisme pour actionner chaque battant repliable (4c; 4d) également en synchronisme avec le mouvement des battants principaux (4a; 4b).
  5. Sas d'entrée selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le système de porte esclave (4) présente des battants repliables supplémentaires (4c, 4d) et en ce que la chambre du sas est dimensionnée telle qu'en considération de l'étendu de pivotement des battants repliables (2a, 2b; 4a, 4c; 4b, 4d) une seule personne à la fois puisse passer le sas.
  6. Sas d'entrée selon l'une des revendications 1-5, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme d'accouplement mécanique (9, 10, 11) se compose de barres de poussée ou de traction.
  7. Sas d'entrée selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une roue moteur centrale avec bielle est prévue pour actionner la porte maítre (2).
  8. Sas d'entrée selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la porte esclave (4) est également accouplée à la roue moteur centrale par l'intermédiaire d'une genouillère avec joint intermédiaire qui peut être verrouillé à volonté.
EP94906122A 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees Expired - Lifetime EP0643790B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00630/93A CH687096A5 (de) 1993-03-03 1993-03-03 Personenschleuse.
CH630/93 1993-03-03
PCT/CH1994/000038 WO1994020718A1 (fr) 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0643790A1 EP0643790A1 (fr) 1995-03-22
EP0643790B1 true EP0643790B1 (fr) 1998-06-10

Family

ID=4191490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94906122A Expired - Lifetime EP0643790B1 (fr) 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0643790B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE167259T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH687096A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59406183D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994020718A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2660414A1 (fr) 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 Gunnebo Electronic Security (Société Par Actions Simplifiée) Dispositif de sas de sécurité

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE502007001295D1 (de) 2007-04-16 2009-09-24 Babcock Noell Gmbh Elektromechanische Personenschleuse
FR2971537A1 (fr) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-17 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de controle d'acces a une ouverture definie dans une rambarde bordant une surface donnant sur le vide
ITUA20161795A1 (it) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-17 Saima Sicurezza Spa Bussola antirapina compatta

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2507967A1 (de) * 1968-12-12 1976-09-02 Kauffmann Maschbau Herbert Drehfalttor
WO1993000497A1 (fr) * 1991-06-26 1993-01-07 Blindart Pomezia S.P.A. Unite d'entree pour locaux a proteger

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3233843C1 (de) * 1982-09-11 1984-01-05 Eugen Gallenschütz Metallbau KG, 7580 Bühl Sicherheits-Personenschleuse
CH660768A5 (en) * 1983-05-20 1987-06-15 Hammer Genossenschaft Gate for people
FR2566451B1 (fr) * 1984-06-22 1989-10-20 Telediffusion Fse Dispositif de communication pour issue de securite
FR2598173B1 (fr) * 1986-04-30 1989-06-09 Bousquet Alain Sas de protection contre les agressions avec controle des mouvements d'entree et de sortie

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2507967A1 (de) * 1968-12-12 1976-09-02 Kauffmann Maschbau Herbert Drehfalttor
WO1993000497A1 (fr) * 1991-06-26 1993-01-07 Blindart Pomezia S.P.A. Unite d'entree pour locaux a proteger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2660414A1 (fr) 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 Gunnebo Electronic Security (Société Par Actions Simplifiée) Dispositif de sas de sécurité

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994020718A1 (fr) 1994-09-15
EP0643790A1 (fr) 1995-03-22
DE59406183D1 (de) 1998-07-16
CH687096A5 (de) 1996-09-13
ATE167259T1 (de) 1998-06-15

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