WO1994020718A1 - Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees - Google Patents

Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1994020718A1
WO1994020718A1 PCT/CH1994/000038 CH9400038W WO9420718A1 WO 1994020718 A1 WO1994020718 A1 WO 1994020718A1 CH 9400038 W CH9400038 W CH 9400038W WO 9420718 A1 WO9420718 A1 WO 9420718A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
door system
slave
security gate
master
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1994/000038
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Paul Ruffiner
Markus Krapf
Original Assignee
Genossenschaft Hammer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Genossenschaft Hammer filed Critical Genossenschaft Hammer
Priority to EP94906122A priority Critical patent/EP0643790B1/fr
Priority to DE59406183T priority patent/DE59406183D1/de
Publication of WO1994020718A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994020718A1/fr
Priority to NO944176A priority patent/NO944176L/no

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G5/00—Bank protection devices
    • E05G5/003—Entrance control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F17/002—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which lie one behind the other when closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/008—Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for swinging wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/116—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for sluices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a security gate for the individual passage of authorized persons, with a first and a second door system, each of which has at least one door leaf, with a lock space being delimited between the door systems arranged at a predetermined distance from one another, furthermore with electrically or electronically controlled First locking mechanisms for the two door systems, which are unlocked in a controlled manner when predetermined criteria are met in order to allow actuation of the door system.
  • Such security gates are known in various designs.
  • the locking mechanisms are controlled via suitable electronics so that after checking a person's access authorization, the one door system is first released, opened and then closed and locked in order to then release the second door system for opening and closing again.
  • the object of the present invention is now to create a security gate of the type defined at the outset, which guarantees perfect security with regard to the basic task and operation and which can be easily installed in any existing passageway without any particular effort. At the same time, this should, if possible, ensure faster passage through the lock.
  • this object is achieved in that a direct coupling mechanism is additionally provided between the two door systems, which inevitably initiates the opening or closing of the other door system when the passage criteria are met when the one door system is closed or opened , wherein the opening width required for the passage of a person in one door system is only reached when the opening width of the other door system has decreased so that the passage of a person is no longer permitted.
  • the passage of a person through the lock is simplified or accelerated when, when the one door system is in the closed position, the other is already open and an exit from the lock is immediately possible.
  • security is increased, since unhindered passage is not possible even in the event of malfunctions in the conventional locking mechanism, in particular in the event of malfunctions in the electronics.
  • Security gate with opened master door with two synchronously moving door leaves or open slave door with two door leaves each with a hinged folding leaf;
  • Fig. 3 shows purely schematically on the basis of a perspective lock shown the coupling mechanism and the mechanism for actuating the folding wing;
  • Fig. 4 is a flow diagram in the passage of the slave door to the master door
  • Fig. 5 is a flow chart in the opposite direction.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 of the drawing show the structure of a security gate according to the invention, which e.g. is installed in an existing door frame la, lb (door opening).
  • the lock is particularly suitable for retrofitting into a passage opening without structural changes to the existing structure.
  • the security gate shown has two door systems, namely a mas door system 2 with two synchromically movement-connected door leaves 2a, 2b, which can be pivoted through 90 ° about the axes 3a, 3b.
  • electronically controlled locking mechanisms of a known type are provided (not shown) and a slave door system 4, with two main door leaves 4a, 4b, each with a folding leaf 4c or 4d, which are also synchronous with one another are pivotable, this about the axes 5.5 'and 6.6'.
  • Fig. 1 shows the lock with the master door open
  • Fig. 2 shows the lock with the slave door open.
  • This mechanism must ensure that, under certain conditions, the master door 2 is already partially opened when the slave door 4 is closed, or, conversely, that the slave door is partially opened when the master door 2 is closed, all of this as explained in more detail below (in cooperation with the electronically controlled known locking mechanisms).
  • this coupling must be designed in such a way that despite reaching the end position of the mechanism directly connected to the one door system, that of the other door system can still move, or at least allow the independent movement of the second door system.
  • 3 shows, purely schematically, a lock with an embodiment of the actuating mechanism for the folding leaves 4c, 4d of the slave door system 4 and an embodiment of the coupling mechanism 8 between the slave door leaf 4b and the master door leaf 2b.
  • the example shown is a lever system 9, 10 which is connected in an articulated manner to the door leaf 4b and a fixed lock frame 11, while the coupling to the master door leaf 2b takes place via a simple buffer 12.
  • the buffer 12 here has the form of a roll with a rubber jacket or made of plastic.
  • the two door systems 2, 4 are thus connected to one another via a lever device 9, 10, 12 in such a way that the master door system 2 presses on the slave door system 4 when it closes.
  • a push rod 9 is pressed by the master door 2b against a lever 13 attached to the slave door 4b and closes it.
  • the push rod 9 is additionally guided via a pendulum 10.
  • the force is transmitted from the master door 2b via a roller 12 to the push rod 9.
  • the slave door system is equipped with a locking device that works with spring force (door closer). When the master door is opened, the spring force of this closer closes the slave door (device not shown).
  • the movement of the main wing 4a, 4b is transmitted to a lever arm via a driver.
  • a gearwheel is arranged at both ends of this lever arm.
  • the gear wheel at the pivot point of the main wing is firmly connected to the door frame, the gear wheel at the pivot point of the folding wing is connected to the other gear wheel via a load chain.
  • This gear is over a door when connected to the folding wing. This converts the rotary movement of the main wing into a proportional rotary movement of the folding wing.
  • the folding wing (with a ratio of the diameter of the two gears of 4: 1) rotates 120 degrees relative to the main wing. This corresponds to a movement between the open and closed positions of the door system with folding leaf.
  • the slave door system 4 is closed, the master door system 2 is open. One person can enter the lock through the master door system 2.
  • the slave door system 4 remains closed (locked) and that
  • the master door system 2 continues to close and the slave
  • the master door system 2 closes further and can no longer be passed by one person. If entry is correct (electronic evaluation), the master door system 2 is locked in such a way that it is no longer possible for a person to pass through.
  • the slave door 4 is unlocked when the master door 2 is locked against entry or exit. If entry is incorrect, the slave door system 4 remains closed and locked and the person can leave the lock again through the master door system 2.
  • the master door system 2 closes further - the slave door system 4 is unlocked.
  • the master door system 2 closes further and inevitably opens the slave door system 4.
  • the master door system 2 closes further and opens it
  • the master door system 2 is closed (and locked) and the slave door system 4 is open. The person can leave the lock through the slave door system 4.
  • the master door system 2 is closed and locked, the slave door system 4 is open. One person can enter the lock through the slave door system 4.
  • the master door system 2 forcibly opens and the slave door system 4 closes.
  • the master door system 2 cannot be passed by one person.
  • the lock space is further narrowed by the movement of the folding wings of the slave door 4.
  • the master door system 2 opens further and the slave door system 4 closes.
  • the master door system 2 cannot be passed by one person.
  • Image d
  • the master door system opens further and the slave door system 4 is closed and locked.
  • the master door system 2 cannot yet be passed by one person.
  • the master door system 2 is opened further. If the slave door system 4 has not been closed and locked by this time or if there are other reasons (electronic evaluation), the master door system 2 cannot be opened any further. It is then not possible for a person to pass, and the person can leave the lock again through the slave door system 4.
  • the slave door system 4 is closed and locked and that
  • the slave door system 4 is closed and locked.
  • the master door system 2 is opened further.
  • the master door system 2 is completely open and the slave door system 4 is closed and locked. The person can leave the lock through the master door system 2.
  • the lock designed according to the invention thus creates a closure which is fundamentally locked, can be opened via a personal identification system, ensures a controlled passage, enables or requires separation, ensures an escape route.
  • the two master wings can e.g. can be connected via a central drive wheel and two connecting rods and two door levers in a known manner (not shown).
  • the wings of the slave door can be connected to such a central drive wheel via a toggle lever with an intermediate joint.
  • This intermediate joint can be locked and couples out or in, so to speak, so that the drive wheel can open or close the master door further without having to actuate the slave door as well.
  • the slave door can also be connected indirectly to the toggle lever via a door lever that can be disengaged, which allows the slave door to be open regardless of the position of the master door (transport or escape position).

Abstract

Le sas d'entrée pour personnes habilitées comprend deux systèmes de portes (2; 4), disposés à distance l'un de l'autre et définissant un sas, qui peuvent être fermés dans des positons prédéfinies au moyen de mécanismes de fermeture classique à commande électronique. Il est prévu en outre un mécanisme de couplage direct (7, 8) entre les deux systèmes de portes qui déclenche, dès qu'un des systèmes de portes se ferme ou s'ouvre, l'ouverture ou la fermeture de l'autre système de portes.
PCT/CH1994/000038 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees WO1994020718A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94906122A EP0643790B1 (fr) 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees
DE59406183T DE59406183D1 (de) 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Personenschleuse
NO944176A NO944176L (no) 1993-03-03 1994-11-02 Personsluse

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH630/93-6 1993-03-03
CH00630/93A CH687096A5 (de) 1993-03-03 1993-03-03 Personenschleuse.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994020718A1 true WO1994020718A1 (fr) 1994-09-15

Family

ID=4191490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1994/000038 WO1994020718A1 (fr) 1993-03-03 1994-02-21 Sas d'entree pour personnes habilitees

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0643790B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE167259T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH687096A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59406183D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994020718A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2971537A1 (fr) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-17 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de controle d'acces a une ouverture definie dans une rambarde bordant une surface donnant sur le vide

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1983525B1 (fr) 2007-04-16 2009-08-12 Babcock Noell GmbH Sas électromagnétique pour le passage de personnes
FR2990230B1 (fr) * 2012-05-04 2015-03-06 Gunnebo Electronic Security Dispositif de sas de securite
ITUA20161795A1 (it) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-17 Saima Sicurezza Spa Bussola antirapina compatta

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3233843C1 (de) * 1982-09-11 1984-01-05 Eugen Gallenschütz Metallbau KG, 7580 Bühl Sicherheits-Personenschleuse
FR2566451A1 (fr) * 1984-06-22 1985-12-27 Telediffusion Fse Dispositif de communication pour issue de securite
CH660768A5 (en) * 1983-05-20 1987-06-15 Hammer Genossenschaft Gate for people
FR2598173A1 (fr) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-06 Bousquet Alain Sas de protection contre les agressions avec controle des mouvements d'entree et de sortie

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2507967A1 (de) * 1968-12-12 1976-09-02 Kauffmann Maschbau Herbert Drehfalttor
IT1248356B (it) * 1991-06-26 1995-01-05 Pomezia Blindart Spa Unita' di accesso a bussola rotante con dispositivo di gestione automatica del suo funzionamento

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3233843C1 (de) * 1982-09-11 1984-01-05 Eugen Gallenschütz Metallbau KG, 7580 Bühl Sicherheits-Personenschleuse
CH660768A5 (en) * 1983-05-20 1987-06-15 Hammer Genossenschaft Gate for people
FR2566451A1 (fr) * 1984-06-22 1985-12-27 Telediffusion Fse Dispositif de communication pour issue de securite
FR2598173A1 (fr) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-06 Bousquet Alain Sas de protection contre les agressions avec controle des mouvements d'entree et de sortie

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2971537A1 (fr) * 2011-02-15 2012-08-17 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de controle d'acces a une ouverture definie dans une rambarde bordant une surface donnant sur le vide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE167259T1 (de) 1998-06-15
CH687096A5 (de) 1996-09-13
EP0643790A1 (fr) 1995-03-22
DE59406183D1 (de) 1998-07-16
EP0643790B1 (fr) 1998-06-10

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