EP0641901B1 - Montage-Bausystem für ein Holzhaus - Google Patents
Montage-Bausystem für ein Holzhaus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0641901B1 EP0641901B1 EP94113409A EP94113409A EP0641901B1 EP 0641901 B1 EP0641901 B1 EP 0641901B1 EP 94113409 A EP94113409 A EP 94113409A EP 94113409 A EP94113409 A EP 94113409A EP 0641901 B1 EP0641901 B1 EP 0641901B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- panels
- construction system
- planks
- assembly construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
- E04B1/6137—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by formlocking
Definitions
- the invention relates to an assembly system for building of a wooden house in modular construction with rectangular plate elements in box construction according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the rail consists of a lower bar with a rectangular shape Cross-section, centering on the top of the lower A narrow, truncated cone-shaped bar attached and connected to the lower bar.
- the lower receiving space of the plate element has a receiving profile according to the profile of the frustoconical narrower Bar, which achieves the desired directional function.
- US-A-2 129 441 describes a similar assembly building system, in which the plate elements in a tongue and groove connection Modular construction can be connected to each other. Also at the Top and bottom of the plate elements there the massive beams jump over against the plates certain measure back, which means at the top and bottom of the plate elements continuous recordings created in the longitudinal direction become. These recordings are used to connect the plate elements with other constructive elements of the building system.
- the tongue and groove connection is there by a simple shift the solid wood support compared to the support patches achieved, just like the present one Invention.
- WO 88/03978 describes another construction system in which the Plate elements connected to each other via additional bars that are inserted into slots that are in the transverse direction the plate elements are created.
- the bars violate thus the outer skin of the plate elements. They serve as abutments for screwing the abutting plate elements. It is also difficult here to screw the nuts to put on because they are not freely accessible and no viable solution to this problem is proposed there.
- EP 0 197 958 B1 describes a building system in which the continuous beams are aligned with each other are inserted through the supply lines can be. For each supply line there must therefore be a system aligned from the holes provided be what is expensive. Even more disadvantageously falls into Weight that the supply lines in the holes to a certain extent what needs to be threaded in place is difficult to do. This threading must be done before the paneling of the panel elements is applied. The required thermal insulation is at these points can no longer be brought in.
- a well-known assembly system with the features of the generic term includes rectangular plate elements in box construction, which is closed all around including the top (FR-A-26 59 370).
- the top FR-A-26 59 370.
- the plates extend above and below the trusses and form the continuous receptacle or groove in the longitudinal direction, in which a beam with a rectangular cross-section extends into, which lies in a groove of a grooved directional screed.
- the plates are on the leveling board.
- an insulating material especially plates made of polyurethane, extruded polystyrene or glass wool.
- the invention avoids the disadvantages mentioned.
- the straightening planks have rectangular cross sections, they are very easy to manufacture. Because they (from above and / or from below) in the corresponding recordings of the plate elements are used, there are no annoying joints above and at the bottom of the plate elements.
- the plate element exists as Basic building block from the parallel in one orientation molded on to each other at a distance from each other the associated plates. It is particularly suitable for Inclusion of material for thermal insulation, especially bulk material.
- the plate elements can be erected anywhere Buildings are used, as is specifically the case Description part is explained in more detail, for example as wall elements, ceiling elements and / or roof elements. If they are used as wall elements, i.e. at perpendicular Arrangement, it is advantageously ensured that the upper Directional screed the mentioned space for the supply lines there leaves free, so that also above the supply lines can be relocated. For this purpose the supports are for the upper straightening screed is formed on the already existing beams.
- the beams should consist of solid wood and in terms of it is also preferred if they are made of wood or wood-based material. You can also from organically bound plates or from plates with mineral bond exist. Organically bound plates are glued wood panels. Inorganic or mineral bound boards are, for example, gypsum-bound boards, but not cement-bound slabs.
- the construction system according to the invention is distinguished among other things thus characterized in that in the context of the tongue and groove connection abutting continuous beams together a reinforced Form beams, creating increased stability is achieved. A package with new static properties is created.
- the stabilization of the plate elements relative to one another is according to the invention through three complementary constructive measures achieved, namely by the tongue and groove design of the sides of the wall parts or plate elements, through the lower leveling plank and through the top leveling screed. Added to this is the gluing of the parts with each other.
- the upper leveling board or leveling gauge performs three functions, namely the closing of the plate elements on the top, alignment of the parts with one another and a stabilization or stiffening of the overall system.
- the lower leveling plank also basic gauge called.
- entire bundles of supply lines can be used in the corresponding open spaces, namely in the desired arrangement. You can do almost all of it Take the cross section of the plate element, if necessary on both Sides or only on one side of the plate element. Of the entire space between the supply lines remains free for additional thermal insulation, especially bulk material.
- the Laying the supply lines is already before moving the plate elements possible (in the lower area on the basic gauge), but also when the plate elements have already been moved are (upper area below the guide). Farther is the cross section through the mentioned free spaces only slightly weakened.
- FIG Supervision floor plan
- It consists of the two room closing Panels 1 and 2 made of wood or wood-based material organic or inorganic (mineral) bond. This are connected to each other by beams 3 and made of solid wood.
- the panels 1 and 2 are glued to the supports 3 and 4 and / or screwed.
- the gluing has the advantage of the better Distribution of forces so that this full-surface type of connection preference is due.
- the screw connection can if necessary serve first attachment until the glue hardens and sets is.
- This plate element 9 consisting of the glued together Plates 1 and 2 and the beams 3 and 4, represents the Basic building block (module) of the wood construction system according to the invention represents.
- the spring 7 of the plate element can be adjusted so that they better pushed into the groove 6 of the adjacent plate element can be.
- holes 5 can be seen in FIG is discussed below.
- Fig. 2 shows the same scheme as Fig. 1, but with the difference that the plates 1 and 2 of Fig. 1 each have two Sub-plates 1a and 1b or 2a and 2b existed.
- This division The two panels could, for example, be given predetermined dimensions of the selected wooden parts (boards) become necessary.
- a further carrier 8 is necessary in addition to the two carriers 3 and 4 is inserted.
- the carrier 8 is with the sub-plates 1a and 1b and 2a and 2b screwed and / or partially glued, as previously for the plates is described. The same applies to further divisions.
- the additional support 8 also has a bore 5 in the same Alignment with the holes 5 of the other two supports 3 and 4th
- 3 and 4 show floor plans of wood plate elements according to the invention with the same functions as for 1 and 2 have been described, but with the difference that the respective carrier is embedded in the plates and have been glued there.
- This type acc. 3 and 4 can advantageously be chosen for machine production.
- Fig. 5 shows the plate element 9 bottom left. 1 to 4 in the floor plan.
- FIG. 5 The top left elevation in Fig. 5 illustrates the arrangement the carrier, which previously including the indentations (groove) or protrusions (spring) have been described (see FIG. 1).
- the side view shows pictures 10, 11 above and below serve to incorporate a basic gauge 12 or a directional gauge 13, the functions of which are described below.
- Fig. 6 shows in plan and side view two of the plate elements 9 that have already been joined together.
- the essentials, Detail beyond the previous figures in 6 and 7 is the function of the basic gauge 12.
- the basic teaching function according to the invention is as follows:
- the basic teaching preferably consists of a longer one Wooden part (board or the like.) That exactly in the recording 11 of Fig. 5 fits.
- the basic tenet is before setting up the Plate elements precisely aligned and aligned on the floor according to the location where the wall will be created should, and then attached (screwed, nailed, preferably glued).
- the plate elements are created in the manner mentioned, they are with guideline 13 acc. Fig. 5 provided which also preferably from a longer piece of wood (board or the like.) This is in the receptacle 10 of FIG. 5th used and also with the row of plate elements connected, preferably glued.
- the guide also the function of the cover. It can then the blanket or another component is put on.
- Figure 8 illustrates the principle of displacement according to the invention of the individual plate elements.
- the middle plate element is currently working on the already created row of plate elements (right in Fig. 8) pushed. It is clear in Fig. 8 in Aufriß (top) and in Grundriß (bottom) the basic theory 12 and recognize their function described above.
- FIG. 8 also clearly shows the positive connection of the plate elements 9 to one another (Tongue and groove), which is already preparatory in Fig. 1 has been described and which can also be seen particularly clearly in FIG. 6 is.
- Fig. 9 shows a possible connection by screwing.
- the holes 5 mentioned several times earlier, which must be aligned are used (see especially 1 and 5), with the help of this screw 14 together with washer 15 are described in more detail in Fig. 1 ff Carrier 3 and 4 connected together.
- a screw jack 16 can be seen, with the help you can tighten the screw connection shown above.
- Man is able to use this screw jack with a screwdriver 17 through the holes 5 of the adjacent carrier to lead to the screw connection located deep in the plate element, to tighten.
- 11 and 12 show an elevation and plan section of a possible one Building that with the help of the wooden components according to the invention has been created.
- FIG. 11 The applications shown in FIG. 11 are also important of the wooden components according to the invention for a floor 21 (Basement ceilings etc.), floor ceilings 22 and also as roof elements 23. Only the dimensions of the change Wooden components and their links (wooden parts and intermediate wooden parts acc. Fig. 1 ff) and the type of stress.
- FIG. 16 are two versions (left or in the middle) the tab 26 according to the invention shown in FIG. 15.
- the area X of the tabs is more asymmetrical due to their Geometry has a lower weight than that Area Y.
- the tabs are thus always a stable position in that the heavier part is down points.
- the heavier part Y When inserting through the holes in the intermediate wooden parts is the heavier part Y at the top, so that the Position A in Fig. 15 is reached. Because of the above Rotation by 180 °, the heavier part Y falls down, so that the stable position B appears in FIG. 15.
- the asymmetrical geometry of the tabs according to the invention. 16 can also be achieved by other designs, than they are shown here, e.g. by moving one Elongated hole 28 in Fig. 16. It is essential to achieve the Obesity after turning the bolt and thus the 180 ° tab.
- FIG. 17 Another way to screw a bolt through the above to lead mentioned holes of the intermediate wooden parts shows Fig. 17.
- the bolt 25 is rotatably attached together with a U-part 29 passed through the holes in the carrier.
- the bolt is turned 180 ° like this 15 and 16 has already been described.
- the longer and thus heavier part Y of the U-part gets that Overweight and falls down to the stable position B.
- the geometry of the U-part leads 29 to the desired problem solution.
- Fig. 17 right is the face of the screw with the Bolt 25 and the U-part 29 shown, in both Layers A and B, which have already been described above.
- the Rotation through 180 ° is also indicated.
- the cross-sectional geometry of the U-part is not as shown rectangular profile limited. This could, for example also be semicircular or triangular. Rather, what is important the asymmetrical and rotatable arrangement of the invention U-part on the bolt, which tilts due to overweight leads to the stable position B after rotation by 180 °. Has the U-Tei in this stable position B, the screw can be tightened.
- Fig. 10 already shows the screw jack 16 which is intended for this is to tighten screw connections as described above by through the holes previously described in detail 5 adjacent carrier fits through and to the relevant Screw nuts that should be tightened arrives. Because it now this nut is required and therefore the whole Screw connection on the way to their place of use, as above described, has managed to withdraw a little bit, so that the tabs acc. 15 and 16 or the U-part Fig. 17 to the inside of the relevant intermediate wooden part put on, the hexagonal area 17 of the screw jack acc. Fig. 10 according to the invention be slightly conical, so the screw nut 27 of the screw connection 15 or a corresponding one Screw nut of the screw connection acc. Fig.
- FIG. 18 Another way to support the two carriers is two adjacent
- the steel disc also has two opposite Bores 33 on.
- FIG. 19 A further variant is shown in Fig. 19.
- the screw bolt goes there 30 of Fig. 18 not over the entire length, but rather this is essentially replaced by a tube 34.
- the shortened Screw bolt 30 is screwed to a screw nut 35, which in turn is in the tube 34.
- FIG. 20 shows the mode of operation of the screw connections according to the invention of Fig. 18 and in particular of Fig. 19.
- the bores 5 in known from FIGS. 4 ff can be seen the beams 3 and 4.
- the distance between these beams is spanned by the screw connection already described in FIG. 19 has been.
- the screw connection can using a known wrench that fits into the two Bores 33 in the steel disc 32 of FIG. 18 fits, tightened become.
- the bore of the carrier 3 in Fig. 20 had previously been slightly enlarged so that the steel disc 32 fits there flush. The same process went within of the wood component 2 ahead of that described above etc.
- FIG. 21 shows the cutout already known from FIG. 5 enlarged by the space 36 in the area of the carrier concerned, that supply lines 37 and the like can be. These supply lines can even be on the Basic gauge 12 are attached before the plate element is displaced becomes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäßen Plattenelement in einer ersten Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf ein demgegenüber abgewandeltes Plattenelement;
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht auf ein gegenüber Fig. 1 abgewandeltes Plattenelement;
- Fi.g 4
- eine Draufsicht auf ein gegenüber Fig. 2 abgewandeltes Plattenelement;
- Fig. 5
- in drei Ansichten eine Draufsicht entsprechend Fig. 1, eine Ansicht des Plattenelements von Fig. 1 und eine Stirnansicht dieses Plattenelements, wobei beabstandet dazu zwei Richtbohlen gezeigt sind;
- Fig. 6
- eine Ansicht bzw. eine Draufsicht zweier miteinander verbundener Plattenelemente, hier als Wandelemente;
- Fig. 7
- einen Schnitt längs der Linie A-A von Fig. 6;
- Fig. 8
- eine Ansicht bzw. Draufsicht auf mehrere der Wandelemente bei deren Montage;
- Fig. 9
- ein vergrößerter Schnitt durch die Enden zweier aneinander anstoßender Plattenelemente mit Verschraubung der Träger der Plattenelemente;
- Fig. 10
- eine Schraubwinde zum Betätigen der Verschraubung;
- Fig. 11
- schematisch eine Ansicht eines mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Bausystem errichteten Holzhauses;
- Fig. 12
- einen Schnitt längs der Linie A-A von Fig. 11;
- Fig. 13
- in demgegenüber vergrößertem Maßstab eine Ansicht einer Ecke dieses Gebäudes;
- Fig. 14
- eine Draufsicht auf Fig. 13;
- Fig. 15
- eine Ansicht der wesentlichen Teile einer Ausführungsform der Schraubverbindung;
- Fig. 16
- die dabei verwendete Lasche in drei Ansichten;
- Fig. 17
- ein U-Teil als Arretierung der Schraubverbindung in einer Seitenansicht bzw. in einer Stirnansicht, und zwar zusammen mit dem zugehörigen Bolzen;
- Fig. 18
- eine Seitenansicht bzw. Stirnansicht einer weiteren Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Schraubverbindung;
- Fig. 19
- eine Ansicht einer demgegenüber abgewandelten Schraubverbindung;
- Fig. 20
- die Verwendung der Schraubverbindung nach Fig. 19 zum Verbinden zweier Plattenelemente miteinander;
- Fig. 21
- eine Stirnansicht des unteren Teils eines Plattenelements (Wandelement) mit zusätzlichen Versorgungsleitungen;
- Fig. 22
- eine Stirnansicht entsprechend Fig. 21, wobei der obere Teil des Wandelements mitsamt den dort verlegten Versorgungsleitungen gezeigt ist.
Claims (9)
- Montage-Bausystem zum Errichten eines Holzhauses in Modulbauweise mit rechteckigen Plattenelementen (9) in Kastenbauweise mit massiven, durchgehenden, voneinander beabstandeten und parallel zueinander verlaufenden Trägern (3,4,8) an zwei ersten Seiten des betreffenden Plattenelementes (9), welche Plattenelemente über mit den Trägern (3,4,8) verbundenen und auf die Träger (3,4,8) aufgesetzten Platten (1,2) einen Kasten ausbilden, wobei zur Ausbildung einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung zwischen zweien der Plattenelemente (9) einer der Träger (4) über die Platten (1,2) vorsteht und der andere Täger (3) um ein entsprechendes Maß gegenüber den Platten (1,2) zurückgesetzt ist, und wobei die Platten (1,2) an den dazu rechtwinkeligen beiden zweiten Seiten über die Träger (3,4,8) vorstehen zur Ausbildung von in Längsrichtung durchgehenden Aufnahmen (10, 11), in die in Längerichtung der zweiten Seiten durchgehende zu Richtbohlenanordnungen gehörende Richtbohlen (12, 13) eingesetzt werden, welche Richtbohlen die aneinander gesetzten und über die Nut-Feder Verbindung (6,7) miteinander verbundenen Plattenelemente (9) an den zweiten Seiten zueinander ausrichten, wobei die Richtbohlen (12,13) rechteckige Querschnitte haben sowie Abmessungen derart, daß sie zwischen die Platten und an deren Innenseiten anliegend in die Aufnahmen (10, 11) eingesetzt werden, wobei wenigstens ein durchgehender Freiraum (36,38) zwischen einer der Richtbohlen (12,13) und den betrefffenden Enden der Träger (3,4,8) ausgebildet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Richtbohlenanordnungen nur aus einem der genannten Richtbohlen (12,13) bestehen, daß an der Oberseite des Plattenelements (9) die Enden der Träger (3,4,8) ein Auflager (3,9) für die dort vorgesehene Richtbohle (13) bilden, daß die Oberseite des Plattenelements (9) zwischen den Trägern (3,4,8) offen ist, und daß der Freiraum (38) so groß gebildet ist, daß er es gestattet, Versorgungsleitungen (37) aufzunehmen. - Montage-Bausystem nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die aneinander anliegenden Träger (3,4) vollflächig miteinander verleimt sind. - Montage-Bausystem nach Anspruch 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß Spannstäbe (14,25,34) vorgesehen sind, die die aneinander anliegenden Träger (3,4) zusätzlich miteinander verbinden. - Montage-Bausystem nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Spannstäbe (34) aus Stabelementen zuammengesetzt sind, die miteinander verschraubt sind. - Montage-Baussystem nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Stabelemente (34) an ihrem einen Ende eine Anlagefläche (32) aufweisen. - Montage-Bausystem nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Spannelemente als Bolzen (25) ausgebildet sind, an deren einem Ende ein Anlageelement (26,29) befestigt ist, das eine Einschiebeposition (A) einnehmen kann, in der es zusammen mit dem Bolzen (25) und an diesem anliegend durch miteinander fluchtende Bohrungen (5) mit kreisrundem Profil in den Trägern (3,4,8) hindurchgeschoben werden kann, sowie eine Anlageposition (B), in der es sich an die betreffende Fläche des Trägers (3,4) anlegt. - Montage-Bausystem nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Anlageelement (26,29) um eine Achse (28) schwenkbar am Bolzen (25) befestigt ist, die in Bezug auf das Anlageelement (26,29) unsymmetrisch verläuft derart, daß das Anlageelement (26,28,29) bei einer Drehung des Bolzens (25) um etwa 180° um seine Längsachse durch sein Gewicht von der Einschiebeposition (A) in die Anlageposition (B) verschwenkt wird. - Montage-Bausystem nach Anspruch 6 oder 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß an dem Anlageelement (26) wenigstens eine Spitze zum Verkrallen im Träger (3,4) vorgesehen ist. - Montage-Bausystem nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Anlageelement als längliches U-Profil (29) mit einer Schwenkachse in den Seitenwänden des U-Profils (29) oder in einer Seitenansicht etwa als Z-Profil (26) mit einem Langloch (28) zum Aufstecken auf den Bolzen (25) ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4329413 | 1993-09-01 | ||
| DE4329413A DE4329413A1 (de) | 1993-09-01 | 1993-09-01 | Holz-Montage-Bausystem aus ganztragenden und raumschließenden Raster-Holz-Bauelementen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0641901A1 EP0641901A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
| EP0641901B1 true EP0641901B1 (de) | 1999-11-03 |
Family
ID=6496514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94113409A Expired - Lifetime EP0641901B1 (de) | 1993-09-01 | 1994-08-26 | Montage-Bausystem für ein Holzhaus |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5588269A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0641901B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE186356T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4329413A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2239383A2 (de) | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-13 | Fischer Projektmanagement GmbH | Variable Gebäudekonstruktion für Holzhäuser |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0819201A1 (de) * | 1995-02-28 | 1998-01-21 | Hausbau Schöb AG | Holzbauelemente und system für ihre verbindung |
| AT404950B (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 1999-03-25 | Graf Heinz | Fertigteilelemente für die errichtung von gebäuden |
| US5974753A (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-11-02 | Hsu; Oscar Hsien-Hsiang | Detachable free mounting wall system |
| DE19841922A1 (de) * | 1998-09-13 | 2000-04-13 | Zu Bergsten Ludwig Meyer | Passivhaus |
| DE19934865C2 (de) * | 1999-07-24 | 2003-11-20 | Klaus Grewe | Vertikal verspanntes Holzbausystem zur Errichtung von Gebäudewänden |
| US6415558B1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-07-09 | Autoquip Corporation | Tornado shelter |
| AT413713B (de) * | 2000-09-14 | 2006-05-15 | Jandl Adolf | Gebäude |
| DE10120932C1 (de) * | 2001-04-28 | 2002-07-04 | Nolte Kuechen Gmbh & Co Kg | Stoßverbindung von Arbeitsplatten |
| DE10224903A1 (de) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-06-24 | Ludwig Junker Sägewerk und Holzhandel GmbH | Holzbauelement |
| DE20303904U1 (de) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-04-29 | Schmidt, Hermann | Bausatz zur Erzeugung eines Gebäudes |
| US7856773B2 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2010-12-28 | Wagdy Agaiby | All-in-one modular construction system |
| US20070227095A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-10-04 | Peter Warren Hubbe | Separated Member Wood Framing |
| FR2899257B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-28 | 2009-11-06 | Postforming Sarl | Cloison pour la realisation de cloisonnages |
| DE102006050757A1 (de) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | Metten Stein + Design Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mauersystem |
| DE102007049332A1 (de) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-23 | Frank Draeger | Bausatz zur Errichtung eines Gebäudes |
| DE102007056385A1 (de) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Kleinert Blockhaus Vertriebs Gmbh | Außenwandelemente nach Rastermaß für Wohn- und Ferienhäuser aus Holz |
| ITRM20100222A1 (it) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-07 | Roberto Boianelli | Complesso di elementi per l' accoppiamento continuo di pannelli con pilastri portanti per costruzione di edifici in legno |
| CA2752021A1 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2013-03-14 | Agt Products (Ip) Inc. | Modular wall panel and system |
| AT13820U1 (de) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-09-15 | J M Offner Fertighaus Ges M B H | Wandelement |
| AT517545B1 (de) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-15 | Karl Msc Nickel Fritz | Vorgefertigte Elemente aus beplankten Stahlrahmen zum Bau eines Gebäudes |
| US20180187422A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | John Daines Chadwick | Faux logs and walls fitted with faux logs |
| IT201700001518A1 (it) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-07-09 | Schneider Electric It Corp | Pavimento sopraelevato anti-sismico |
| DE102017010076A1 (de) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-02 | Thomas Walther | Multifunktionales Wandsystem |
| DE202019102611U1 (de) | 2018-07-04 | 2019-07-03 | Brüninghoff Holz GmbH & Co. KG | Trockenbau-Wandsystem |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US149678A (en) * | 1874-04-14 | Improvement in building-blocks | ||
| US1684050A (en) * | 1923-10-31 | 1928-09-11 | Harry F Adams | Building block |
| US2129441A (en) * | 1936-01-08 | 1938-09-06 | Karl F Otto | Building |
| US2832101A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1958-04-29 | Lamteck Corp Of America | Paneled structure |
| DE1219653B (de) * | 1964-03-13 | 1966-06-23 | Georg Anton Wissler | Mehrgeschossiges, aus mit Rahmen versehenen Holztafeln aufgebautes Gebaeude |
| US3500597A (en) * | 1968-04-25 | 1970-03-17 | Duane Mckenzie | Prefabricated house construction |
| US3742665A (en) * | 1971-05-24 | 1973-07-03 | M Larimer | Modular building construction |
| FR2209872A1 (de) * | 1972-12-08 | 1974-07-05 | Benedetti Pierre | |
| US3924369A (en) * | 1973-01-26 | 1975-12-09 | Guarino Ass | Adjustable modular partition system |
| NL7512318A (nl) * | 1974-12-07 | 1976-06-09 | Gabriele Knaeblein | Wagenconstructie, in het bijzonder voor een woonwagen. |
| US4065895A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1978-01-03 | Shank Richard S | Wood building construction |
| DE2639314A1 (de) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-03-02 | Ansorge Dieter Bau Ing Grad | Zweischalige leichte trennwand aus selbsttragenden duennwandigen schalenelementen ohne unterkonstruktion |
| US4588190A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1986-05-13 | S & N Manufacturing, Inc. | Ball rebound apparatus |
| HU183339B (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1984-04-28 | Erdoegazdasagi Es Faipari Term | Variable building construction |
| DE8309825U1 (de) * | 1983-04-02 | 1983-11-24 | Paul Solbach Gmbh & Co Kg, 5222 Morsbach | Aus doppelwandigen platten gebildete raumzelle |
| US4813193A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1989-03-21 | Altizer Wayne D | Modular building panel |
| DE8429902U1 (de) * | 1984-10-11 | 1985-04-11 | Kaiser, Karl, Dipl.-Ing., 7990 Friedrichshafen | Holzsbauteilesatz |
| WO1988003978A1 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-02 | Howard Geoffrey Collis | Building elements |
| US4896469A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1990-01-30 | Wright John T | Prefabricated building panel assembly |
| US4757656A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1988-07-19 | Powers Jr John A | Lintel system |
| FR2659370B1 (fr) * | 1990-03-09 | 1994-07-08 | Jean Mouysset | Procede de construction de murs de batiment, panneaux prefabriques utilises et procede de fabrication de ces panneaux. |
| US5353560A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-10-11 | Heydon Building Systems International, Limited | Building structure and method of use |
-
1993
- 1993-09-01 DE DE4329413A patent/DE4329413A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-08-26 AT AT94113409T patent/ATE186356T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-26 DE DE59408875T patent/DE59408875D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-26 EP EP94113409A patent/EP0641901B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-31 US US08/297,919 patent/US5588269A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2239383A2 (de) | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-13 | Fischer Projektmanagement GmbH | Variable Gebäudekonstruktion für Holzhäuser |
| DE102009017185A1 (de) | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-14 | Fischer Projektmanagement Gmbh | Variable Gebäudekonstruktion für Holzhäuser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4329413A1 (de) | 1995-03-02 |
| EP0641901A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
| ATE186356T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
| US5588269A (en) | 1996-12-31 |
| DE59408875D1 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0641901B1 (de) | Montage-Bausystem für ein Holzhaus | |
| AT395453B (de) | Wandelementanordnung | |
| EP0560013A1 (de) | Holzbautafel | |
| EP2694749A1 (de) | Deckenelement zur ausbildung von gebäudedecken | |
| DE29702509U1 (de) | Verbandkonstruktion | |
| DE2850085A1 (de) | Fertighaus | |
| DE3444305C2 (de) | ||
| EP0442130B1 (de) | Bauteil als Fugen- und/oder Dilatations- und/oder Kragplattenelement für zementgebundene, bewehrte Baukonstruktionen | |
| DE19632796C2 (de) | Tragendes Plattenelement aus Holz für Deckenkonstruktionen oder für den Brückenbau und Verwendung einer Schraube für die Herstellung von Plattenelementen | |
| DE2556589A1 (de) | Vorgefertigte, isolierende bauplatte und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE19743846C2 (de) | Sattel- oder Krüppelwalmdach | |
| AT395194B (de) | Blockhausartiges gebaeude | |
| AT413412B (de) | Wandelement | |
| DE102004034427A1 (de) | Holzhaus | |
| DE202005006228U1 (de) | Dachkonstruktion für Gebäude, insbesondere für Industriegebäude mit großen Spannweiten | |
| DE29805140U1 (de) | Verband aus aufeinanderliegenden Bauelementen, insbesondere aus Kalksandstein-Planelementen | |
| AT528128A4 (de) | Modulbauhausabschnitt mit einem Schienensystem | |
| AT399008B (de) | Schalung mit tragschienen und schalplatten | |
| DE102021125300A1 (de) | Distanzhalter zum Verbinden einer Dämmplatte mit einer Wandscheibe | |
| DE3516287A1 (de) | Holzstuetze zur erstellung von gebaeuden | |
| DE3439824A1 (de) | Bauelementesatz zur erstellung eines unterbaues zum aufbau von fahrtrassen fuer modellfahrzeuge | |
| DE2139833A1 (de) | Bausatz | |
| DE29723645U1 (de) | Verlorene Schalung | |
| DE20009917U1 (de) | Mantelbetonelement | |
| DE7202616U (de) | Vorgefertigtes Wandelement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI NL SE |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ZORBEDO GMBH |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950826 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19960116 |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR IT LI NL SE |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 186356 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19991115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59408875 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19991209 |
|
| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: A. BRAUN, BRAUN, HERITIER, ESCHMANN AG PATENTANWAE |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040430 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: RN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: FC |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20050728 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050826 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20060721 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20060724 Year of fee payment: 13 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20060724 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20060818 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070301 |
|
| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20070301 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *ZORBEDO G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20070831 |
|
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070827 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070826 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20060725 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20080430 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070831 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20100831 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 59408875 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20120301 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120301 |