EP0639138B1 - Fut en plastique - Google Patents

Fut en plastique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0639138B1
EP0639138B1 EP93909971A EP93909971A EP0639138B1 EP 0639138 B1 EP0639138 B1 EP 0639138B1 EP 93909971 A EP93909971 A EP 93909971A EP 93909971 A EP93909971 A EP 93909971A EP 0639138 B1 EP0639138 B1 EP 0639138B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
barrel
closure
plastics
horizontal plane
approximately
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93909971A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0639138A1 (fr
Inventor
Dietmar Przytulla
Ernst Wurzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mauser Werke GmbH
Original Assignee
Mauser Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6879578&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0639138(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Mauser Werke GmbH filed Critical Mauser Werke GmbH
Priority to EP96102333A priority Critical patent/EP0721892A1/fr
Publication of EP0639138A1 publication Critical patent/EP0639138A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0639138B1 publication Critical patent/EP0639138B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/12—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
    • B65D1/20—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by location or arrangement of filling or discharge apertures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plastic barrel with a substantially cylindrical barrel wall, a flat disk-shaped barrel bottom and a corresponding barrel top, in which a closable bunghole opening is optionally arranged, and with a circumferential carrying and transport ring arranged in the vicinity of the barrel top on the barrel outer wall bottom-facing horizontal and inward-facing vertical contact surface for the gripper claws of a drum gripper.
  • Such a plastic barrel is such.
  • bung barrels with usual bunghole openings can only be used for the storage and transport of liquids; Because of the small bunghole opening (2 inches), bung barrels are unsuitable for viscous or particulate contents. The usually for the storage and transportation of tough or solid contents such.
  • B. bitumen, paint, fruit concentrates, granules, bulk goods or similar used lid barrels are comparatively expensive because of the required accessories (large lid and clamping ring closure), especially for simple applications such.
  • the barrel should be inexpensive to manufacture and also be handled with conventional barrel gripper tools. This object is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the diameter of the bunghole is approximately 150 mm.
  • the diameter of the bunghole connector is approximately 225 mm. It is advantageous to use only these diameter sizes equally for all different barrel sizes (eg 120 l, 220 l).
  • the L-ring barrel according to the invention with the screw cap arranged in the center is less expensive to produce than a conventional standard lid barrel and, in contrast, has better falling properties.
  • the screw caps are also much cheaper to produce than the large drum caps (since they are only available in two sizes), and there is no need for an additional clamping ring.
  • the barrel is blown in one piece.
  • the barrel can of course also be welded together from an upper bottom (and possibly also underbody) separately prefabricated by injection molding with an extruded cylindrical barrel body blank made of two (or three) parts.
  • the barrel according to the invention can also be equipped with a circumferential stable floor rolling ring on the lower barrel edge in the transition region from the outer barrel wall and flat barrel bottom.
  • the same dimensions of the two preferred sizes of the screw cap always remain.
  • the smaller version of the screw cap has an outer diameter of approximately 180 mm, while the outer diameter of the larger screw cap is approximately 270 mm.
  • the bung has an external thread for the screw cap according to the invention, which is equipped with an internal thread; the usual small 2-inch bunghole spigots of normal bung barrels, on the other hand, always have an internal thread and the associated bung plug has a corresponding external thread.
  • the level of the screw cap screwed onto the bunghole connector is arranged at the same height or almost flush with the top of the barrel or below the top of the barrel.
  • the screw cap which is sunk in the middle of the top of the barrel in a bung, is optimally protected in the event of a barrel crash and in no case comes into direct contact with the floor in the event of a floor impact.
  • reference number 10 denotes a plastic barrel (HOT barrel) according to the invention, which has a cylindrical barrel wall 12, a disk-shaped barrel bottom 14 and a corresponding barrel top 16.
  • a circumferential carrying and transport ring 22 is formed with a downward-facing horizontal contact surface 24 and with an inward-facing vertical contact surface 26 for the gripper claws of a drum gripper that is customary for steel drums.
  • a recessed bung housing 28 is formed with one from the flat bung housing bottom 40 upstanding or protruding bunghole connector 30 formed with an external thread.
  • the inside diameter of the bunghole connector 30 or the bunghole opening 20 (18) is at least 100 mm or more (larger) and is closed in a gas-tight and liquid-tight manner by means of a screw-on screw cap 34 (32) with a corresponding internal thread at the flange edge.
  • the smallest inside diameter of the bunghole should not be less than 100 mm, since the opening should be at least large enough that you can reach in with your hand. Of course, this minimum opening width is also very advantageous for a complete interior cleaning of the barrel with multiple use.
  • the bunghole opening should not be significantly larger than half the barrel diameter; then on the one hand the cost advantage is lost and on the other hand the drop resistance can possibly be reduced because, for example, a strong elastic bulge in the top surface could possibly cause a leak on the screw cap.
  • FIG. 2 shows the upper barrel section with the larger bunghole opening 18 with an inside diameter of the bung 30 of approximately 225 mm.
  • the diameter of the sheet pile housing measured in the height plane of the top of the barrel is between 300 mm and 400 mm, preferably approximately 330 mm, and the diameter of the flat sheet pile housing base is between 250 mm and 330 mm, preferably approximately 270 mm.
  • the larger screw cap 32 with an outer diameter of approx. 270 mm can be provided on its surface with projecting ring web pieces for attaching a key tool.
  • the other preferred embodiment with the smaller bunghole 20 having an inner diameter of The spigot 30 of approximately 150 mm is shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the diameter of the sheet pile housing measured in the height plane of the barrel top, is between 200 mm and 300 mm, preferably approximately 230 mm, and the diameter of the flat sheet pile base is between 180 mm and 250 mm, preferably approximately 190 mm.
  • the smaller screw cap 34 with an outer diameter of approximately 180 mm is preferably provided with a flat surface.
  • the flat, disc-shaped surface of the screw cap is adjoined by a flange edge that protrudes at a right angle and has a height of approx. 40 mm.
  • the flange edge has an internal thread and the bunghole connector 30 has a corresponding external thread.
  • a second, somewhat shorter flange ring also protruding at right angles is formed on the inside of the screw cap.
  • a circumferential U-shaped groove is formed between the outer flange edge and the inner flange ring, into which a seal is inserted, which seals the screw cap against the upper end edge of the bunghole connector 30.
  • the level of the screw cap screwed onto the bunghole connector ends between the level of the top of the barrel and the level of the upper end edge of the carrying and transport ring 22.
  • the level of the top of the barrel is arranged above the level of the front edge of the carrying and transport ring. This is advantageous when stacking similar barrels on top of each other in the stacked barrel a supporting internal pressure is built up before the stack load is introduced into the carrying and transport ring.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment according to the invention in a partial sectional view, in which a second small closable bunghole opening 38 is provided in the top 16 of the barrel in addition to the screw lid opening (18, 20) with a large diameter for emptying the contents of the barrel completely.
  • this bunghole opening 38 initially remains closed at the bottom (inside) during the blow molding process. Only if necessary, can lateral holes be drilled into the threaded connector or the disk-shaped base piece of the threaded connector is cut out.
  • the bunghole opening 38 can be closed with a corresponding conventional bung plug.
  • the level of the top 16 of the barrel is arranged below the level of the front edge 36 of the carrying and transport ring 22, while the screw cap 34 projects slightly above the top 16 of the barrel.
  • a central support and a circumferential support of an over-stacked barrel of the same type take place.
  • the end edge 36 of the carrying and transport ring 22, the barrel top 16 and the screw cap 32, 34 screwed onto the bunghole connector 30 can be arranged essentially at the same height level.
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of the barrel design according to FIG. 4.
  • the additional bunghole opening 38 can, but does not necessarily have to be formed, for example, when used for granular filling goods.
  • At least one radially running water drainage channel 42 is formed in the barrel top 16, which opens on the inside into the bung housing 28 and on the outside into the engaging groove 44 running behind the carrying and transport ring 22 in the circumferential direction.
  • the rainwater that collects can flow through the gutter 42 out of the bung housing 28 into the deeper engaging groove 44 behind the carrying and transport ring 22.
  • At least one point, preferably at several points, through the connecting web of the carrying and transport ring, corresponding water drainage holes opening into the bottom of the engaging groove 44 are arranged, so that no rainwater can collect at all in the engaging groove 44.
  • FIG. 4 Another feature according to the invention is realized in FIG .
  • the barrel top 16 is inclined slightly at an overall angle, namely - viewed in the normal position of the barrel - on the side of the additional residual emptying bunghole 38 between 2 mm and 12 mm, preferably about 8 mm, higher than on the side opposite the smaller bung hole 38.
  • the height difference of approximately 8 mm is also indicated in FIG. 4 by the dashed line of contour of the low barrel top area and the spacing arrows attached at right angles to it.
  • attachment elements 46 can be arranged on the surface of the barrel top, as shown in FIG .
  • the attachment elements 46 are each flush with the carrying and transport ring 22.
  • eight web-shaped attachment elements 46 are provided which are evenly spaced from one another.
  • the attachment elements can of course also have a different, for example rectangular or square shape and be formed immediately during the blow molding of the barrel or later glued or welded on as separately prefabricated injection molded parts. It is even easier to design the top of the barrel overall with a carrying and transport ring, bung neck and attachment elements in the injection molding process, after which the top of the barrel is welded onto the barrel body blank.
  • the screw cap barrel according to the invention is thus excellently suitable for particulate and liquid filling goods.
  • the large container opening is also advantageous for the use of an agitator (agitator), for example, in the case of fillings that tend to separate (eg zinc oxide paint), which have to be mixed and homogenized before the contents are removed.
  • agitator e.g zinc oxide paint
  • the barrel is also suitable for multiple use, as it can be cleaned from the inside, in contrast to conventional sheet drums. And thanks to the large container opening, the problem-free use of a corresponding thin-walled plastic liner for the first time for a closed L-ring barrel is made possible.
  • the screw cover 32 itself is equipped with a bung plug 50 having a degassing device 48, as indicated in FIG. 8, which prevents overpressure inside the barrel.
  • the screw cap L-ring barrel according to the invention can also be equipped with a bottom rolling ring running around the bottom.

Claims (15)

  1. Fût en (10) matière synthétique comportant un corps (12) sensiblement cylindrique, un fond inférieur (14) en forme de disque, un fond supérieur (16) correspondant dans lequel est ménagé en tant que de besoin une bonde fermable, et, un cerceau porteur et de transport (22) continu, disposé sur la paroi extérieure du corps (12) du fût à proximité du fond supérieur (16) et présentant une surface d'appui horizontale inférieure (24) et une surface d'appui verticale intérieure (26) destinées toutes deux aux griffes d'un outil de préhension, caractérisé par un logement de bonde (28) enclavé centralement dans le fond supérieur (16) du fût, comprenant un collet de bonde (30) dont le diamètre intérieur est d'au moins 100 mm et peut être plus grand et qui peut être fermé de manière étanche aux gaz et aux liquides par un capuchon fileté (32), (34) pouvant être vissé sur le collet (30).
  2. Fût en matière synthétique selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le diamètre intérieur du collet de bonde (30) est d'environ 150 mm et le diamètre extérieur du capuchon fileté d'environ 180 mm.
  3. Fût en matière synthétique selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le diamètre intérieur du collet de bonde (30) est d'environ 225 mm et le diamètre extérieur du capuchon fileté d'environ 270 mm.
  4. Fût en matière synthétique selon les revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le diamètre du logement de bonde (28) mesuré dans le plan du fond supérieur (16) est compris entre 200 mm et 300 mm et est de préférence d'environ 230 mm et en ce que le diamètre du fond plan (40) du logement de bonde est compris entre 180 mm et 250 mm et est de préférence d'environ 190 mm.
  5. Fût en matière synthétique selon les revendications 1 ou 3 caractérisé en ce que le diamètre du logement de bonde (28) mesuré dans le plan du fond supérieur (16) est compris entre 300 mm et 400 mm et est de préférence d'environ 330 mm et en ce que le diamètre du fond plan (40) du logement de bonde est compris entre 250 mm et 330 mm et est de préférence d'environ 270 mm.
  6. Fût en matière synthétique selon les revendications 1, 2, 3, 4 ou 5 caractérisé en ce que le niveau du capuchon fileté (32) vissé sur le collet de bonde (30) est disposé soit à la même hauteur, respectivement affleurant presque sur le fond supérieur (16) du fût, soit en dessous dudit fond supérieur (16) du fût.
  7. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que le niveau du capuchon fileté (32) vissé sur le collet de bonde (30) est situé entre le niveau du fond supérieur (16) du fût et le niveau du chant frontal (36) du cerceau porteur et de transport (22).
  8. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 caractérisé en ce que le niveau du fond supérieur (16) du fût est situé au-dessus du niveau du chant frontal (36) du cerceau porteur et de transport.
  9. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 caractérisé en ce que le niveau du fond supérieur (16) du fût est situé en dessous du niveau du chant frontal (36) du cerceau porteur et de transport.
  10. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que le chant frontal (36) du cerceau porteur et de transport (22), le fond supérieur (16) du fût et le capuchon fileté (32), (34) vissé sur le collet de bonde (30), sont disposés sensiblement au même niveau.
  11. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10 caractérisé en ce qu 'il est prévu dans le fond supérieur (16) du fût une bonde supplémentaire (38), plus petite, disposée latéralement, servant à la vidange du liquide résiduel.
  12. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11 caractérisé en ce que le fond supérieur (16) est dans son ensemble légèrement incliné, en étant - par référence à la position normale du fût - du côté de la bonde supplémentaire (38) servant à la vidange du liquide résiduel, plus haut d'un montant compris entre 2 mm et 12 mm, de préférence d'environ 8 mm, par rapport au côté opposé du corps du fût.
  13. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12 caractérisé par au moins une gorge radiale (42) d'écoulement de liquide prévue dans le fond supérieur (16) du fût, qui débouche du côté intérieur dans le logement de bonde (28) et du côté extérieur dans la rainure de saisie (44) périphérique ménagée derrière le cerceau porteur et de transport (22).
  14. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13 caractérisé par au moins deux éléments de pose (46) en forme de nervures, disposés à distance les uns des autres et répartis régulièrement sur le fond supérieur (16) du fût.
  15. Fût en matière synthétique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14 caractérisé par un cerceau de roulage périphérique continu et stable, disposé sur le bord inférieur du fût dans la zone de transition entre le corps cylindrique (12) du fût et le fond inférieur plan (14).
EP93909971A 1992-05-15 1993-05-12 Fut en plastique Expired - Lifetime EP0639138B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96102333A EP0721892A1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1993-05-12 Fûl en matière plastique

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9206651 1992-05-15
DE9206651U 1992-05-15
PCT/EP1993/001185 WO1993023293A1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1993-05-12 Fut en plastique

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96102333.0 Division-Into 1993-05-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0639138A1 EP0639138A1 (fr) 1995-02-22
EP0639138B1 true EP0639138B1 (fr) 1996-08-28

Family

ID=6879578

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93909971A Expired - Lifetime EP0639138B1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1993-05-12 Fut en plastique
EP96102333A Withdrawn EP0721892A1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1993-05-12 Fûl en matière plastique

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96102333A Withdrawn EP0721892A1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1993-05-12 Fûl en matière plastique

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5918757A (fr)
EP (2) EP0639138B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07506554A (fr)
KR (1) KR950701587A (fr)
AT (1) ATE141880T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU671996B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9306366A (fr)
CA (1) CA2134879A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ266194A3 (fr)
DE (4) DE9308460U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0639138T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2092299T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3021575T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU213465B (fr)
NO (1) NO304016B1 (fr)
SK (1) SK133594A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993023293A1 (fr)

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US6182853B1 (en) * 1999-02-22 2001-02-06 Gcc Drum, Inc. Plastic drum
US7144506B2 (en) * 2004-02-18 2006-12-05 Fralo Plastech Mfg., Llc Blow molded septic tank and method of manufacture
DE102004061677B4 (de) * 2004-12-22 2007-05-10 Schütz GmbH & Co. KGaA Spundfaß
US8245847B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2012-08-21 Warren Brent Davis Reusable nesting and denesting plastic container
US8518069B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2013-08-27 Cabochon Aesthetics, Inc. Dissection handpiece and method for reducing the appearance of cellulite
US9486274B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2016-11-08 Ulthera, Inc. Dissection handpiece and method for reducing the appearance of cellulite
US10548659B2 (en) 2006-01-17 2020-02-04 Ulthera, Inc. High pressure pre-burst for improved fluid delivery
US9011473B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2015-04-21 Ulthera, Inc. Dissection handpiece and method for reducing the appearance of cellulite
US9358033B2 (en) 2005-09-07 2016-06-07 Ulthera, Inc. Fluid-jet dissection system and method for reducing the appearance of cellulite
US9248317B2 (en) 2005-12-02 2016-02-02 Ulthera, Inc. Devices and methods for selectively lysing cells
US7885793B2 (en) 2007-05-22 2011-02-08 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for developing a conceptual model to facilitate generating a business-aligned information technology solution
US8439940B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2013-05-14 Cabochon Aesthetics, Inc. Dissection handpiece with aspiration means for reducing the appearance of cellulite
US20110024341A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Catt Lyon Design, Inc. Rainwater Catchment System
DK2461758T3 (en) * 2009-08-07 2017-07-17 Ulthera Inc DISSECTION HANDLE TO REDUCE CELLULITE VISIBILITY
US11096708B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2021-08-24 Ulthera, Inc. Devices and methods for performing subcutaneous surgery
ES2628009T3 (es) * 2009-08-07 2017-08-01 Ulthera, Inc. Pieza de mano de disección y método para reducir la apariencia de celulitis
US9358064B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2016-06-07 Ulthera, Inc. Handpiece and methods for performing subcutaneous surgery
CN201607960U (zh) * 2009-11-25 2010-10-13 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 具有开口的壳体
US9279237B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2016-03-08 Catt Lyon Design, Inc. Filter for rainwater harvesting
US9186565B2 (en) * 2011-07-22 2015-11-17 Doug English Physical training apparatus
DE102012006735A1 (de) 2012-04-02 2013-10-02 Dietmar Przytulla Kunststoff-Deckel
DE202012003379U1 (de) 2012-04-02 2012-06-04 Dietmar Przytulla Kunststoff-Deckel
USD782771S1 (en) 2015-04-03 2017-03-28 Geo Plastics Tight head drum
KR20210061412A (ko) 2018-09-21 2021-05-27 마우저-베르케 게엠베하 플라스틱 용기
DE102018007610A1 (de) * 2018-09-25 2020-03-26 Mauser-Werke Gmbh Kunststoff-Behälter
USD922722S1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2021-06-15 Just A Breath On Barrels Barrel opening cover
USD938128S1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-12-07 Geo Plastics Nestable drum
USD1001413S1 (en) 2020-06-30 2023-10-10 Geo Plastics Nestable drum

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US3825145A (en) * 1972-01-12 1974-07-23 Huck Finn Inc Beer keg
DE2352408A1 (de) * 1972-10-18 1974-05-02 Huck Finn Inc Bierrass und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE3165672D1 (en) * 1980-06-11 1984-09-27 Blowmoulders R B Ltd Barrel assembly
DE3526921A1 (de) * 1985-07-27 1987-02-05 Mauser Werke Gmbh Spundfass
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DE4016600A1 (de) * 1990-02-15 1991-08-22 Mauser Werke Gmbh Spundfass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9321291U1 (de) 1997-01-09
BR9306366A (pt) 1998-06-30
ATE141880T1 (de) 1996-09-15
WO1993023293A1 (fr) 1993-11-25
CZ266194A3 (en) 1995-02-15
EP0721892A1 (fr) 1996-07-17
NO944063L (no) 1994-10-26
DE9308460U1 (de) 1993-09-16
AU671996B2 (en) 1996-09-19
US5918757A (en) 1999-07-06
JPH07506554A (ja) 1995-07-20
NO304016B1 (no) 1998-10-12
NO944063D0 (no) 1994-10-26
DK0639138T3 (da) 1996-12-23
DE59303587D1 (de) 1996-10-02
HUT68024A (en) 1995-05-29
ES2092299T3 (es) 1996-11-16
GR3021575T3 (en) 1997-02-28
AU4067793A (en) 1993-12-13
KR950701587A (ko) 1995-04-28
CA2134879A1 (fr) 1993-11-16
SK133594A3 (en) 1995-05-10
DE4392096D2 (de) 1995-09-21
EP0639138A1 (fr) 1995-02-22
HU213465B (en) 1997-06-30

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