EP0638499B1 - Méthode et dispositif pour relier des bandes de matière, en particulier de matière d'emballage - Google Patents

Méthode et dispositif pour relier des bandes de matière, en particulier de matière d'emballage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0638499B1
EP0638499B1 EP94110785A EP94110785A EP0638499B1 EP 0638499 B1 EP0638499 B1 EP 0638499B1 EP 94110785 A EP94110785 A EP 94110785A EP 94110785 A EP94110785 A EP 94110785A EP 0638499 B1 EP0638499 B1 EP 0638499B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
new
bobbin
runoff
beginning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94110785A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0638499A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Harald Dr. Gosebruch
Henry Buse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0638499A1 publication Critical patent/EP0638499A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0638499B1 publication Critical patent/EP0638499B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
    • B65H19/18—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web
    • B65H19/1842—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web standing splicing, i.e. the expiring web being stationary during splicing contact
    • B65H19/1852—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web standing splicing, i.e. the expiring web being stationary during splicing contact taking place at a distance from the replacement roll
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/46—Splicing
    • B65H2301/463—Splicing splicing means, i.e. means by which a web end is bound to another web end
    • B65H2301/4631—Adhesive tape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/46—Splicing
    • B65H2301/464—Splicing effecting splice
    • B65H2301/4641—Splicing effecting splice by pivoting element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
    • B65H2406/30—Suction means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17—Nature of material
    • B65H2701/175—Plastic
    • B65H2701/1752—Polymer film
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00—Application field
    • B65H2801/81—Packaging machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for connecting material webs from packaging material, namely a web start of a web of material wound as a bobbin - new bobbin - new web - with a web end of a web of material - runoff web - running off from another bobbin - drain bobbin - the web start of the new web by a Puller is moved into a region of a connecting unit and is connected in the region of the connecting unit to the end of the runway by gluing or the like. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for performing the method.
  • Such a method and a device according to the preamble of claim 3 are known from EP-A-0 299 181.
  • the beginning of the path of a new bobbin is placed on a traverse by an operator.
  • the operator then manually cuts off a protruding end of the path start and thus creates a new path start.
  • the (new) web start is moved into a position for splicing the new material web with the old material web.
  • the invention has for its object to ensure a reliable, fully automatic connection of the new track of a new bobbin to the runway using simple organs.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that the holder with the new track or a track section can be conveyed through the connecting unit by the conveyor.
  • the puller designed in the sense of the invention is preferably a swivel arm which can be moved back and forth in the vertical plane and which has a holder at the free end, in particular a take-up roller having suction bores. This captures an end piece of the new web and fixes it by winding and suction air. It is important that the puller grips the new web on the new web, pulls it off and transports it to the position for connection to the runway.
  • the pulling device or the holder for the new web is accordingly conveyed through the connecting unit with the new web and held in a position which is favorable for the connecting process.
  • the new web and the runway are pressed against one another, severed together and then connected to one another to form a continuous web.
  • the pulling device then returns to the starting position.
  • FIG. 1 an embodiment of a web connecting device is shown, which is used in connection with a packaging machine.
  • this unit can be used in cigarette packaging machines.
  • the material webs to be handled consist of packaging material, for example of paper, plastic or tinfoil.
  • the packaging machine With continuous conveyance, the packaging machine is supplied with a running material web, that is to say a running web 10. This is subtracted from a bobbin, namely from a drain bobbin 11. A second, "full" bobbin, ie a new bobbin 12, is kept ready. After the drain bobbin 11 has been used up, it is a matter of connecting a new track 13 to be pulled off the new bobbin 12 to the drain track 10.
  • the two bobbins namely drain bobbins 11 and new bobbins 12, are rotatably mounted on a two-armed rocker 14 and are preferably driven by a motor. Free ends of the rocker 14 are designed as a fork 15. This facilitates the feeding of new, full bobbins to the web connecting device.
  • the rocker 14 is rotated into an upright position to accommodate a new bobbin.
  • a support pin 16, 17 is pivotally mounted for receiving a bobbin.
  • the support pins 16, 17 In a horizontally directed position, that is to say transversely to the rocker 14, the support pins 16, 17 are in the working position.
  • the material webs can be pulled off the respective bobbin.
  • the support pin 16 or 17 of the fork 15 which is directed upwards is pivoted into an upright position. A new bobbin can now be placed on the support pins 16, 17 from above.
  • Two sub-assemblies belong to the rail connection device.
  • a connection unit 18 is provided, which establishes the connection between the runway 10 and the new path 13.
  • the drain bobbin 11 is monitored by suitable, known monitoring bodies with regard to the remaining size.
  • the connection of the new runway 13 to the runway 10 is prepared in good time.
  • the rocker 14 is in an obliquely directed position, in which the drain bobbin 11 is at the bottom and the new bobbin 12 is at the top. It is now a matter of detecting a front end 19 of the new web 13 and feeding it to the connecting unit 18.
  • a puller 20 is provided for this. This is designed here as a swivel arm 21, which is in the vertical plane between a receiving position (shown in dashed lines) on the new bobbin 12 and a transfer position in the area of the connecting unit 18 can be moved back and forth.
  • a receiving head for the front end 19, in the present exemplary embodiment a rotatable receiving roller 22.
  • This is provided with a plurality of radially directed suction bores 23 which are connected to a vacuum source.
  • the new web 13 is detachable, namely by means of a peel-off adhesive, connected to an underlying winding layer 24 of the new bobbin 12.
  • the attachment of an area of the new track 13 facing the front end 19 is selected such that an exposed, ie non-attached end piece 25 of, for example, several centimeters in length is formed.
  • the free end piece 25 can also be formed by an adhesive strip 26 with which the front end 19 of the new web 13 is fastened to the winding layer 24.
  • the adhesive strip 26 has an adhesive area 27 which fixes the front end 19 and the adhesive-free end piece 25.
  • the new web 13 is connected to the winding layer 24 by adhesive 28. This is attached at a distance from the front end 19 so that the free end piece 25 is formed.
  • the puller 20 grasps the free end piece 25 and then pulls a web section 29 from the new bobbin 12 while releasing the adhesive connection.
  • the procedure for receiving the new web 13 is similar if it is fixed with an adhesive strip 26 (FIG. 2).
  • the pick-up roller 22 is provided with a plurality of suction bores 23 for securely gripping the end piece 25, particularly in the central region, namely with two closely spaced rings of suction bores 23, in particular in the region of the adhesive strip 26.
  • the head that is to say the take-up roller 22 is moved until it rests on the peripheral surface of the new bobbin 12.
  • This is now driven in rotation, specifically in the unwinding direction, that is to say in the direction of the withdrawal movement of the new web 13 in accordance with the direction arrow 30.
  • the take-up roller 22 is driven in a correspondingly rotating manner in the opposite direction. The rotary movements are carried out until the free end piece 25 abuts the circumference of the take-up roller 22 and is gripped by the suction bores 23 (FIG. 5). A pulling force is now exerted on the end piece 25 and the adhesive connection until a sufficient track piece is gripped by the take-up roll 22.
  • the puller or its swivel arm 21 is now moved in the direction of the connecting unit 18 and beyond it.
  • the pulling-off movement of the new web 13 or of the web section 29 goes so far that it lies against the underside of a pressure plate 31 of the connecting unit 18 (position according to FIG. 8).
  • the new track 13 or the track section 29 provided for connection to the run-off track 10 is accordingly moved by the pulling member 20 in one movement cycle from the pick-up position on the new reel 12 to the end position in the area of the connecting unit 18.
  • the web section 29 is held in the correct position by the pulling member 20.
  • the new bobbin 12 can also be driven by a motor in the direction of rotation.
  • the plane of movement of the swivel arm 21 lies outside of or next to the connecting unit 18.
  • the connecting unit 18 has the task of forming a path end 32 of the run-off path 10 and a path start 33 of the new path 13, to position it in an exact relative position, namely immediately adjacent to one another, and then to connect it to one another.
  • runway 10 and new runway 12 are placed next to one another in the region of the connecting unit and severed together.
  • web end 32 and web start 33 lie directly next to one another.
  • Runway 10 and new runway 13 can thus be connected to one another without gaps.
  • the special design of the connecting unit and the feeding of the new web 13 to it in one movement cycle of the pulling device 20 enables the new web 13 or the web section 29 to be transferred to the connecting unit 18 in an exact position. In this way, the exact position can be achieved of the separating cut can be determined by the webs. This is important if the material webs have a print, for example that of a blank for packaging.
  • Both lanes, that is to say runway 10 and new lane 13 can be controlled by suitable sensors 34, 35, which are assigned to each lane, with the aid of print marks. The printed marks sensed by the sensors 34, 35 generate a control signal on drive elements for the webs in such a way that they are stopped in the exact position in the area of the connecting unit 18.
  • the connecting unit 18 consists of the pressure plate 31 and a counter-pressure element, namely a pressure piece 36 on the free side of the runway 10, that is, below.
  • the support piece 39 can be moved up and down with the pressure piece 36 and the deflection rollers 37, 38.
  • a lower position corresponds to the working position during the removal of the runway 10 (dashed line in FIG. 1). In this position, the web section 29 of the new web 13 can be moved into the region of the connecting unit 18 in the manner described.
  • the run-off track 10 on the downward side or on the side facing the packaging machine is pressed by the pressure piece 36 against the new track 13 and with it onto the pressure plate 31.
  • the runway 10 is now stopped.
  • the processing machine (packaging machine) can continue to run.
  • the required web material is drawn from a web store 40, which is designed here as a multiple rocker.
  • the processing machine is operated with reduced power during this phase (crawl gear).
  • a cutting knife 41 is moved across the webs.
  • the separating knife 41 runs in a groove 42 of the pressure plate 31.
  • the separating knife 41 is attached here to a carriage 43 which can be moved on transverse guide rods 44.
  • the remaining web parts resulting from the separating cut are held in the predetermined position within the connecting unit 18.
  • the divided web section 29 of the new web 13 is held on the pressure plate 31 by suction air, which is generated via bores 46 on the downward contact surface of the pressure plate 31.
  • a section facing the take-up roll 22 is held together with the remaining runway 10 by the pressure piece 36.
  • a strip encoder 48 which can be moved up and down is attached to the support piece 39.
  • it is a swiveling arm with a transverse arm and a holding surface 49 for the connecting strip.
  • the strip dispenser 48 In the lower position of the pressure piece 36, the strip dispenser 48 is loaded with a new connecting strip.
  • a suitably designed transmission element 50 is provided, which places the connecting strip 47 on the holding surface 49.
  • the connecting strip 47 is held there by suction air via suction bores 51.

Landscapes

  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé de raccordement de bandes de matériau d'emballage, plus précisément du début (33) d'une bande de matériau (nouvelle bande 13) enroulée en bobine (nouvelle bobine 12) à la fin (32) d'une bande de matériau (bande en déroulement 10) se déroulant d'une autre bobine (bobine en déroulement 11), dans lequel le début (33) de la nouvelle bande (13) est amené par un organe de tirage (20) dans la zone d'un groupe de raccordement (18) et raccordé dans cette zone à la fin (32) de la bande en déroulement (10) par collage ou de manière semblable, caractérisé par les phases suivantes :
    a) le début (33) de la nouvelle bande (13) est saisi par l'organe de tirage (20) sur le pourtour de la nouvelle bobine (12),
    b) le début de bande (33) est ensuite tiré de la nouvelle bobine (12) par tirage d'un tronçon (29) de la bande en un seul temps de transport jusque dans la zone du groupe de raccordement (18), au-delà de celui-ci,
    c) la nouvelle bande (13) est tenue jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit raccordée à la bande en déroulement (10),
    d) le tronçon (29) de la nouvelle bande (13) et une partie de la bande en déroulement (10) sont appliqués l'un contre l'autre et coupés ensemble, de façon telle que la fin (32) de la bande en déroulement (10) et le début (33) de la nouvelle bande (13) soient voisins,
    e) enfin, la fin de bande (32) et le début de bande (33) sont raccordés.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le tronçon (29), après avoir été séparé de la nouvelle bande (13), est évacué par l'organe de tirage (20).
  3. Dispositif pour le raccordement de bandes de matériau d'emballage, plus précisément du début (33) d'une nouvelle bande (13) tirée d'une nouvelle bobine (12) par un organe de tirage (20) à la fin (32) d'une bande (10) se déroulant d'une bobine en déroulement (11), dans la zone d'un groupe de raccordement (18), comportant un transporteur qui présente un support pour la saisie d'un morceau d'extrémité libre (25) de la nouvelle bande (13), caractérisé par le fait que le transporteur peut transporter le support avec la nouvelle bande (13), plus précisément un tronçon (29) de celle-ci, à travers le groupe de raccordement (18).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe de tirage (20) est un bras basculant (21) placé à poste fixe, mobile dans un plan vertical, et à l'extrémité libre duquel est monté le support destiné à la saisie du morceau d'extrémité (25) de la nouvelle bande (13).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé par le fait que le support destiné à la saisie du morceau d'extrémité (25) de la nouvelle bande (13) est un rouleau récepteur tournant (22) qui présente des trous d'aspiration (23) pour la saisie de la nouvelle bande (13) et sur lequel un morceau d'extrémité (25) de la nouvelle bande (13) peut être enroulé pour le maintien de celle-ci,
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 3 ou une des autres revendications, caractérisé par le fait que le support, en particulier le rouleau récepteur (22), peut être mil avec le tronçon (29) de la nouvelle bande (13) dans la zone du groupe de raccordement (18) le long du dessous d'une plaque de pression (31) de façon telle que le tronçon de bande (29), en position finale, soit appuyé sur le dessous de la plaque de pression (31).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que, dans la zone du groupe de raccordement (18), la nouvelle bande (13), plus précisément son tronçon (29), est tenu contre le dessous de la plaque fixe de pression (31) par de l'air aspiré, et que la bande en déroulement (10), guidée au-dessous de la nouvelle bande (13), peut être serrée contre celle-ci, ou la plaque de pression (31), par une pièce de pression (36) pouvant monter à partir d'une position inférieure.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait qu'un couteau (41) mobile transversalement destiné à couper la bande en déroulement (10) et la nouvelle bande (13) placées l'une contre l'autre dans la zone de la plaque de pression (31) est placé sur le côté de la pièce de pression (36) dirigé vers la nouvelle bobine (12).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait que le couteau (41) est monté sur un chariot (43) qui est monté mobile sur des barres de guidage (44) dirigées perpendiculairement à la bande en déroulement (10) et la nouvelle bande (13).
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'un distributeur de bande de raccordement (48) monté basculant sur une pièce de support (39) peut amener une bande de raccordement (47) contre la fin de bande (32) dégagée et le début de bande (33) également dégagé pour le raccordement de ceux-ci, ce distributeur de bande de raccordement (48) pouvant monter et descendre avec la pièce de support (39) et pouvant, dans une position extrême inférieure, prendre la bande de raccordement (47) à un organe de transmission (50) et, dans une position extrême supérieure, basculer contre la fin de bande (32) et le début de bande (33).
EP94110785A 1993-08-03 1994-07-12 Méthode et dispositif pour relier des bandes de matière, en particulier de matière d'emballage Expired - Lifetime EP0638499B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4325944 1993-08-03
DE4325944A DE4325944A1 (de) 1993-08-03 1993-08-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen, insbesondere aus Verpackungsmaterial

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0638499A1 EP0638499A1 (fr) 1995-02-15
EP0638499B1 true EP0638499B1 (fr) 1996-05-29

Family

ID=6494304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94110785A Expired - Lifetime EP0638499B1 (fr) 1993-08-03 1994-07-12 Méthode et dispositif pour relier des bandes de matière, en particulier de matière d'emballage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5518202A (fr)
EP (1) EP0638499B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07144800A (fr)
CN (1) CN1045938C (fr)
BR (1) BR9403133A (fr)
DE (2) DE4325944A1 (fr)

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DE69105084T2 (de) * 1990-08-24 1995-05-18 Tabac Fab Reunies Sa Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Öffnen einer Papierrolle und zum Verbinden von dem Ende einer Papierbahn an das Ende einer anderen Papierbahn.
JP2702021B2 (ja) * 1991-10-31 1998-01-21 日本たばこ産業株式会社 ウエブリールのウエブ引出し装置
DE4222880C2 (de) * 1992-07-11 2003-09-18 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Splicevorrichtung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19753870A1 (de) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-17 Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden des Endes einer ersten Materialbahn mit dem Anfang einer zweiten Materialbahn
DE19753870B4 (de) * 1997-12-05 2005-08-25 Voith Paper Patent Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden des Endes einer ersten Materialbahn mit dem Anfang einer zweiten Materialbahn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1045938C (zh) 1999-10-27
DE4325944A1 (de) 1995-02-09
US5518202A (en) 1996-05-21
BR9403133A (pt) 1995-04-11
EP0638499A1 (fr) 1995-02-15
DE59400310D1 (de) 1996-07-04
JPH07144800A (ja) 1995-06-06
CN1111585A (zh) 1995-11-15

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