EP0628688B1 - Palier pour le support au moins pivotant d'une aile, d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou similaire - Google Patents

Palier pour le support au moins pivotant d'une aile, d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou similaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0628688B1
EP0628688B1 EP94108785A EP94108785A EP0628688B1 EP 0628688 B1 EP0628688 B1 EP 0628688B1 EP 94108785 A EP94108785 A EP 94108785A EP 94108785 A EP94108785 A EP 94108785A EP 0628688 B1 EP0628688 B1 EP 0628688B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mounting
bearing
axis
eye
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94108785A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0628688A2 (fr
EP0628688A3 (fr
Inventor
Walter Dipl.-Ing. Renz (Fh)
Otto Sprenger
Julius Von Resch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gretsch Unitas GmbH, Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege filed Critical Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Publication of EP0628688A2 publication Critical patent/EP0628688A2/fr
Publication of EP0628688A3 publication Critical patent/EP0628688A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0628688B1 publication Critical patent/EP0628688B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bearing for the at least rotatable mounting of a wing, a window, a door or the like on a fixed frame or a second wing, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a bearing is known from US-A-2 926 382 known.
  • a scissor store of a turn-tilt fitting has become known from DE-U-88 05 504. Due to the special design of its base body is only an asymmetrical attachment of the mounting screws for this bearing part possible on the frame. In addition, in the case of a large and heavy wing, the two bearing eyes are heavily loaded. If the bearing pin breaks, the wing can fall in the worst case.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a bearing of the type described at the outset in such a way that the disadvantages described do not occur, with a high load capacity and security against a wing crash being important in the event of a bearing pin break.
  • the bearing is designed according to the preamble of claim 1 in accordance with the characterizing part of this claim.
  • a further development of the invention provides that there is a fastening attachment, in particular a fastening bolt, on the back of the base body, at least in the region of the outer bearing eyes, the longitudinal axis of which runs perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the bearing.
  • a fastening attachment in particular a fastening bolt
  • These two attachment approaches which can have a maximum possible distance based on the length or height of the base body, allow additional anchoring of the bearing part in the frame in question, so that the load on the bearing part not only by the fastening screws, but also the fastening bolts on the material of the Frame is transmitted.
  • the large base which is given by the two attachment lugs, in particular attachment bolts, reduces the backlash, which can lead to undesired movements of the sash relative to the fixed frame to a minimum. If one provides fastening bolts, this has the advantage that the receptacles for this are circular, that is to say can be drilled.
  • the base body is made in one piece with the three bearing eyes and the attachment lugs. It is in particular a die-cast part. Furthermore, it is particularly advantageous that the bearing part is formed symmetrically to an imaginary central transverse plane. It can therefore be used equally for left and right hinged wings.
  • a bearing part with a securing device for the inserted bearing pin is characterized in that the securing device is assigned to the third, central bearing eye. It is particularly the case that the securing device is integrated in the third bearing eye. This gives a very compact, particularly slim design of the bearing part. In addition, an improvement over the known prior art results from the fact that only a single securing device is required.
  • a further embodiment of this camp is evident from claim 7.
  • the locking member mentioned there is initially in its inactive release position, so that the bearing pin can be easily inserted into the three bearing eyes.
  • this is easily done for example can be realized that one attaches a corresponding head to its upper end in the position of use, which then comes to rest on top of the upper bearing eye, one rotates the securing member with the aid of a suitable tool, for example a screwdriver, through the intended angle, which then causes the engages at least one locking lug in the annular groove and thereby prevents the bolt from being moved or pulled out of the bearing eyes.
  • a suitable tool for example a screwdriver
  • a problem-free assembly of the securing member and overall extremely low costs for the securing device as a whole can be achieved on the basis of the development according to claim 8.
  • the securing member is simply inserted into the radial bore, and it thus has the correct position in relation to the bearing pin in the direction of its axis of rotation, that the locking is ensured by a simple rotation.
  • the securing member is prevented from falling out by the bearing bolt itself, so that special measures in this regard are not necessary.
  • the securing element can also be held in the bearing eye by groove chips.
  • the invention further relates to a bearing with a fixed frame side bearing part according to at least one of claims 1 to 11, and this is advantageously characterized in that the wing-side bearing part has two bearing sleeves offset in the longitudinal direction of the bearing axis of rotation, each between the middle and an outer Engage the bearing eye of the bearing part on the fixed frame with a small amount of axial play.
  • It is preferably a scissors-type bearing, that is to say an upper pivot bearing of a so-called tilt-and-turn sash of a window or a door.
  • this bearing can serve as a connecting bearing between adjacent elements of a folding door or a folding window.
  • the two bearing sleeves can be attached to a suitable base body shaped in accordance with the task, preferably molded on.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention results from claim 13.
  • the advantage of this embodiment lies above all in the fact that in a series production, the frame, in particular the fixed frame, can be drilled regardless of whether the fitting parts in question later a turn fitting or a turn -Tilt hardware and whether this fitting is intended for a wing hinged on the right or on the left.
  • the corresponding hole for the opening-side bearing parts must also be made, which enable the sash to be tilted about the lower horizontal transverse axis.
  • the holes for the vertical axis are always the same. So far there is no differentiation between the fixed frames in a series production Right-hinged and left-hinged as well as between the rotating sash and the tilt-and-turn sash.
  • the bearing part shown in Figure 1 is preferably used as a fixed frame side bearing part, and together with the bearing part of Figure 2 it forms a bearing for an at least rotatable mounting of a wing on a fixed frame or on a second wing.
  • the two bearing parts 1 and 2 are rotatably connected to one another by means of a bearing pin 3, which results from FIG. 3.
  • the first bearing part 1 of FIG. 1 essentially consists of a plate-shaped base body 4 in the exemplary embodiment with first bearing eye 5 and second bearing eye 6 attached to its upper and lower ends in the drawing.
  • the third or middle bearing eye 7 according to the invention arranged exactly between the first and the second bearing eye in the exemplary embodiment, whereby a symmetry to an imaginary horizontal plane through the center of the third bearing eye 7 is created.
  • the bearing can be formed symmetrically to an imaginary vertical plane through the middle of all three bearing eyes.
  • the base body according to FIG. 1 can have a reinforced edge on one long side for reasons of stability.
  • the bearing bores of the three bearing eyes are designated 8, 9 and 10. They run coaxially and are through holes.
  • the geometric axis of the rotary bearing is defined by the geometric longitudinal axis of the bearing pin 3 or the central axes of the three bearing bores 8, 9 and 10.
  • FIG. 1 It can also be seen from FIG. 1 that between two adjacent bearing eyes 5 and 7 on the one hand and 7 and 6 respectively on the other hand, two fastening bores 11 and 12 or 13 and 14 are provided, which are countersunk bores.
  • the base body 4 is preferably embedded in the material of the frame in question. In order to be able to mill out the recess in a simple manner, the upper and lower ends 17 and 18 are semicircular.
  • the third or middle bearing eye 7 receives a securing device 19 for the bearing pin 3.
  • the essential element of this securing device is the securing member 20 shown enlarged in FIGS. 4 to 6. It is rotatably mounted in a radial bore 21 of the third bearing eye 7. This bore is narrowed outwards in sections.
  • the securing member 20 is supported with its collar 23 on the shoulder, which arises from the transition from the narrowed part of the radial bore into the further part of the latter.
  • two locking projections 24 and 25 offset from the collar 23 project in the axial direction. They form a longitudinal groove 26 lying between them, which is circular in cross-section and extends perpendicular to the image plane in FIG. 4. Its radius corresponds to that of the bearing bolt 3 or more precisely its sections located on either side and beyond its annular groove 27. Accordingly, the bearing pin 3 can be moved along the longitudinal groove 26 with the corresponding rotational position of the securing member 20, without the displacement movement being impeded by the two locking projections 24 and 25. These are in the ineffective rotational position of the securing member outside the range of movement of the bearing pin 3. However, if the securing member 20, starting from the position shown in FIG.
  • the rotation of the locking member 20 is achieved by means of a suitable tool, for example a screwdriver, which in the externally accessible slot 28 of the securing member 20 can be inserted.
  • the bearing pin 3 is conical at its insertion end in a known manner and has a plate-shaped head 29 at its opposite end is supported when the bearing pin 3 is fully inserted on the upper side of the first bearing eye 5 visible in FIG. 1.
  • this head also forms a handle for pulling out and protection against falling out downwards, if or as long as the locking member has not yet been turned into the working position.
  • the bearing sleeve 30 of the second bearing part 2 engages between the bearing eyes 5 and 7.
  • the other bearing sleeve 31 consequently engages between the third bearing eye 7 and the second bearing eye 6.
  • the lengths of the bearing sleeves 30 and 31 are selected so that they match the usual axial play fit exactly between the bearing eyes.
  • the two bearing sleeves 30 and 31 are attached to an angular base body 32, in particular made in one piece. It has mounting holes in a known manner, which, however, cannot be seen in FIG. 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Palier pour le support au moins pivotant d'un vantail, d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou similaire sur un dormant ou sur un second vantail, doté d'un élément de palier côté vantail (2) et d'un élément de palier côté dormant (1), de trois coussinets (5, 6 et 7) décalés dans la direction de l'axe de rotation sur une pièce de base (4) pour recevoir une fiche (3), l'élément de palier côté vantail (2) comportant deux manchons de palier (30, 31) décalés dans la direction longitudinale de l'axe de palier, qui s'engagent chacun entre le coussinet central et l'un des coussinets extérieurs (7, 5 ; 7, 6) de l'élément de palier côté dormant (1) avec un faible jeu axial, caractérisé en ce que la fiche (3) présente, au niveau du troisième coussinet (7), une gorge annulaire (27) à laquelle correspond un élément de sécurité (20) monté en rotation dans le troisième coussinet (7), dont l'axe de pivotement est perpendiculaire à l'axe du palier et dont la première position angulaire est une position de déblocage de la fiche (3) dans le sens longitudinal de l'axe de palier, tandis qu'une seconde position angulaire, décalée de préférence de 90° par rapport à la première, est une position de blocage de la fiche (3), dans laquelle au moins un ergot de blocage (24, 25) s'engage dans la gorge annulaire (27).
  2. Palier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, au dos de la pièce de base (4), est prévu, au moins au niveau de chacun des coussinets extérieurs (5, 6), un élément de fixation en saillie (15, 16), en particulier un tourillon de fixation, dont l'axe longitudinal est perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation du palier.
  3. Palier selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que deux perçages de fixation (11, 12 ; 13, 14) sont prévus à chaque fois entre deux coussinets voisins (5, 7 ; 7, 6) pour la pièce de base (4).
  4. Palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de sécurité (20) est monté en rotation dans un alésage radial (21) du troisième coussinet (7) présentant un décrochement de diamètre réduit vers l'extérieur et qui s'appuie axialement sur l'épaulement de l'alésage radial (21).
  5. Palier selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'alésage du palier ou alésage radial (21) pour l'élément de sécurité (20) se trouve dans la région du troisième coussinet (7) la plus éloignée de la pièce de base (4).
  6. Palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de sécurité (20) comporte deux ergots de blocage (24, 25) décalés de 180° qui forment une encoche longitudinale (26) dont la section est en forme d'arc de cercle, le rayon de l'arc de cercle correspondant à peu près celui de la section non réduite de la fiche (3).
  7. Palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie (22) en forme de tourillon de l'élément de sécurité (20), qui dépasse de - ou traverse - la partie plus étroite de l'alésage radial (21) du troisième coussinet (7), comporte une fente droite (28), une fente en croix ou similaire.
  8. Palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de palier (1) présente une configuration symétrique par rapport à un plan transversal médian imaginaire.
  9. Palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément de palier (1) présente une disposition des perçages qui est identique à la disposition des perçages d'un autre palier situé symétriquement par rapport au milieu du montant vertical, côté axe de pivotement du dormant.
EP94108785A 1993-06-10 1994-06-08 Palier pour le support au moins pivotant d'une aile, d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou similaire Expired - Lifetime EP0628688B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9308668U 1993-06-10
DE9308668U DE9308668U1 (de) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Lagerteil eines Lagers für die wenigstens drehbare Lagerung eines Flügels, eines Fensters, einer Tür o.dgl.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0628688A2 EP0628688A2 (fr) 1994-12-14
EP0628688A3 EP0628688A3 (fr) 1995-04-12
EP0628688B1 true EP0628688B1 (fr) 1997-02-19

Family

ID=6894264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94108785A Expired - Lifetime EP0628688B1 (fr) 1993-06-10 1994-06-08 Palier pour le support au moins pivotant d'une aile, d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou similaire

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0628688B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE149055T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9308668U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2098078T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19514867C2 (de) * 1995-04-22 1997-04-03 Weidtmann Wilhelm Kg Scharnier für Fenster, Türen od. dgl., insbesondere für Dreh-Kippbeschläge mit einer Ausstellvorrichtung
FR2802236B1 (fr) * 1999-12-08 2002-06-07 Ferco Int Usine Ferrures Ferrure d'articulation pour porte, fenetre ou similaire
EP2267258B1 (fr) 2000-03-11 2017-05-10 HAUTAU GmbH Unité comportant un panneau coulissant et une ferrure
DE102006047708A1 (de) * 2006-10-09 2008-04-10 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Fenster-/Türsicherung
DE202009005003U1 (de) * 2009-07-08 2010-12-16 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Band zur um eine Scharnierachse scharniergelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels an einem Rahmen
CN102691705A (zh) * 2012-06-07 2012-09-26 李乃皎 一种连接件
DE102017113331B4 (de) * 2017-06-18 2019-02-14 S&Z Elektronik GmbH An einem Gehäuse oder Trägerbauteil anordenbares Scharnier, Verfahren zum Austausch eines derartigen Scharniers und Verwendung eines derartigen Scharniers
EP3556979A1 (fr) 2018-04-19 2019-10-23 ABB S.p.A. Armoire électrique

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2926382A (en) * 1958-01-02 1960-03-01 Avco Mfg Corp Quick disconnect and connect hinge
FR2104058A5 (fr) * 1971-08-06 1972-04-14 Tonon Alessandro
DE2506130C2 (de) * 1975-02-14 1982-06-16 Friedrich 8500 Nürnberg Puchtler Türband
DE8805504U1 (de) * 1988-04-26 1988-06-23 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen Scherenlager eines Dreh-Kipp-Beschlags

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0628688A2 (fr) 1994-12-14
DE9308668U1 (de) 1994-10-27
ES2098078T3 (es) 1997-04-16
EP0628688A3 (fr) 1995-04-12
DE59401819D1 (de) 1997-03-27
ATE149055T1 (de) 1997-03-15

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