EP0622761B1 - Procédé pour séparer des objets - Google Patents
Procédé pour séparer des objets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0622761B1 EP0622761B1 EP94106373A EP94106373A EP0622761B1 EP 0622761 B1 EP0622761 B1 EP 0622761B1 EP 94106373 A EP94106373 A EP 94106373A EP 94106373 A EP94106373 A EP 94106373A EP 0622761 B1 EP0622761 B1 EP 0622761B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- article
- size
- phase
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
- G07B15/04—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for separation of objects, especially people or Vehicles to which identification data are assigned in a through channel.
- Such methods are often used, for example, as access controls applied to people. It must be actively or passively legitimize a person, for example by entering a code on a keyboard or by means of an identification mark, which by a suitable Device is read. After that, usually opened a lock.
- the object of the present invention was now to to find a procedure that is simple Separation of successive in a through channel Objects, in particular people or vehicles, allowed and the passage for unidentified resp. reliably blocks unauthorized objects.
- this object is achieved by the method having the features according to claim 1. It is advantageously provided that in a second phase, in the passage channel after the identification station but in front of the closing element, the weight and / or size of the object is again recorded, and these measurement data are also fed to the evaluation unit and compared. This can be used to check whether changes have been made to the object after the first identification check. This is particularly advantageous for pedestrian crossings in that two or more people cannot pass the barrier based on the identification of one person.
- This second measurement is advantageously carried out just in front of the closing element. This advantageously creates a reliable identification control which only requires a single blocking element and thus in particular enables a high throughput rate of the objects to be separated.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention continues before that additional sensors are provided in the through channel which are the direction of movement of the object in the through channel and sent to the evaluation unit transfer. It can be used to check whether an item after the first identification check the passage direction changes and out of the passage channel exits through the entrance opening.
- the blocking element is open in the basic state and is only brought into the closed position if none valid detection medium with simultaneous weight and / or size measurement in the first phase has been.
- the locking elements in the Basic state closed and must be positive for each Identification of an object can be opened. This takes a certain amount of time each time, which reduces the throughput rate of objects restricted by such a lock is. Because the lock in the basic state is open, the throughput of objects through the lock increase significantly, since the opening and Closing times of the blocking element are eliminated. It will be here assumed that the objects were majority entitled to pass such a passage.
- the locking member is also in the closed position brought if the measurements of the weight and / or size of the item in the second phase not nearly identical measurements in comparison with deliver the first phase.
- the method according to the invention is preferably used as an access control to rooms, facilities, trains or the like applied.
- the procedure is according to the above especially suitable for security checks.
- the method according to the invention is also particularly suitable for the determination of weight and / or size-dependent Evaluation criteria of objects, in particular of people or vehicles, preferably in railway systems.
- This can be used, for example, for a car or Truck loading based on the identification mark, which for example includes the empty weight of the vehicle, the total weight through the subsequent weight measurement be measured and based in the evaluation unit the payload can be calculated from the registered empty weight.
- the fare can be determined from this, for example.
- This method is also used for recording or Debit points or Multi-trip tickets, for example suitable for mountain railways. It can because of Weight resp. Size measurement to determine whether the full tariff or the child tariff must be debited. This also allows access for such points or Handle multi-trip cards fully automatically, which is conventional done manually by a control person.
- FIG. 1 the supervision of a pedestrian passage is schematic shown.
- an identification device 1 At the entrance of the passage is once an identification device 1 is present.
- identification of the person based on an identification tag, for example, a ticket.
- This can, as is known, for example by means of an optical Readers take place in which the ticket is introduced or which has to be shown, or due to an induction coil device.
- a weight measuring platform 2 and a photocell device 3 provided, which the weight and size of the Record person who is at this point.
- the acquired data are sent to an evaluation unit 4 fed, for example a computer. Based on these
- the locking device can now possibly already store data 7 can be activated if, for example, no valid one Identity was established.
- the person now passes another weight measurement platform 5 and a photocell device 6.
- the weight and height of the person are recorded again and fed to the evaluation unit 4.
- the locking device 7 activated. For example, this could occur if a second person without an identification tag on the Weight measurement platform 2 jumps to along with that already identified person by the locking device 7 to get.
- the locking device 7 preferably has the in the Figure 1 dashed basic or Rest position on. As a result, the passage is basically open. Only if an unauthorized person through the passage wants to go through, the locking device 7 is closed. So the lock in the opposite direction acts on the other side of the locking device 7 be attached its own device, which the Locking device 7 closes when a person from approaches this page.
- locking device 7 can of course also be a horizontal one, for example or vertical turnstile or a door with automatic Locking device.
Claims (5)
- Procédé pour séparer dans un canal de passage des objets, notamment des personnes ou des véhicules, auxquels sont attribuées des données d'identification, comprenant dans une première phase d'une part l'enregistrement et le contrôle desdites données et d'autre part l'enregistrement du poids et/ou de la dimension de l'objet et en alimentant une unité d'évaluation (4) avec les dates mesurées, ledit canal de passage présentant à sa sortie un élément d'arrêt (7) qui est commandé en réponse de l'évaluation des informations des stations de mesure ou d'enregistrement (2) dans ladite unité d'évaluation, caractérisé en ce que dans une seconde phase le poids et/ou la dimension de l'objet est enregistré une seconde fois dans ledit canal de passage après la station d'identification, mais avant l'élément d'arrêt (7), et en alimentant l'unité d'évaluation (4) également avec ces dates mesurées, ledit élément d'arrêt (7) étant amené dans la position de fermeture lorsque les résultats des mesures du poids et/ou de la dimension de l'objet dans la seconde phase ne fournissent pas des valeurs approximativement identiques aux valeurs mesurées dans la première phase.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des détecteurs supplémentaires (1, 3, 6) sont prévus dans le canal de passage qui enregistrent et transmettent à l'unité d'évaluation la direction de mouvement de l'objet.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'arrêt (7) est ouvert dans son état de base et est seulement amené dans la position de fermeture lorsque lors d'une mesure simultanée du poids et/ou de la dimension dans la première ou seconde phase aucun objet valable a été constaté.
- Application du procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 pour le contrôle d'accès de locaux, d'installations, de moyens de transport et similaires.
- Application du procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 pour déterminer des critères d'évaluation fonction du poids et/ou de la dimension d'objets, notamment de personnes ou de véhicules, de préférence dans des installations de transport.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1265/93A CH684802A5 (de) | 1993-04-26 | 1993-04-26 | Verfahren zur Vereinzelung von Gegenständen. |
CH1265/93 | 1993-04-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0622761A2 EP0622761A2 (fr) | 1994-11-02 |
EP0622761A3 EP0622761A3 (fr) | 1995-02-15 |
EP0622761B1 true EP0622761B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 |
Family
ID=4206355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106373A Expired - Lifetime EP0622761B1 (fr) | 1993-04-26 | 1994-04-23 | Procédé pour séparer des objets |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0622761B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE168207T1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH684802A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59406384D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0301790D0 (en) | 2003-01-25 | 2003-02-26 | Ubiquitous Systems Ltd | System for detecting intruders in a populated space |
DE102005036572A1 (de) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-08 | Scheidt & Bachmann Gmbh | Verfahren zum automatischen Ermitteln der Anzahl von sich in einem Gate aufhaltenden Personen und/oder Objekten |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0437757A2 (fr) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-07-24 | GALLENSCHÜTZ METALLBAU GmbH | Dispositif appliqué à la surveillance de passage de personnes dans un corridor |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3701100A (en) * | 1970-12-16 | 1972-10-24 | World Computer Systems Eng Cor | Controlled access security system |
DE2803765C2 (de) * | 1978-01-28 | 1982-05-19 | Grothkarst & Co, 2086 Ellerau | Drehtür |
GB1572827A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1980-08-06 | Mccorquodale & Co Ltd | Access-controlling systems |
NL8802572A (nl) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-05-16 | Jacob Robert Alfred Huber En E | Inrichting voor toegangscontrole, meer in het bijzonder tot sportevenementen, zoals voetbalwedstrijden. |
FR2672144B1 (fr) * | 1991-01-30 | 1993-04-23 | Angenieux P Ets | Dispositif pour le controle de vehicules a l'endroit d'un poste de controle ou similaire. |
-
1993
- 1993-04-26 CH CH1265/93A patent/CH684802A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-04-23 DE DE59406384T patent/DE59406384D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-23 EP EP94106373A patent/EP0622761B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-23 AT AT94106373T patent/ATE168207T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0437757A2 (fr) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-07-24 | GALLENSCHÜTZ METALLBAU GmbH | Dispositif appliqué à la surveillance de passage de personnes dans un corridor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0622761A2 (fr) | 1994-11-02 |
CH684802A5 (de) | 1994-12-30 |
EP0622761A3 (fr) | 1995-02-15 |
ATE168207T1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
DE59406384D1 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
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