EP0616179A1 - Dispositif d'obturation d'un passage d'air - Google Patents

Dispositif d'obturation d'un passage d'air Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0616179A1
EP0616179A1 EP94102362A EP94102362A EP0616179A1 EP 0616179 A1 EP0616179 A1 EP 0616179A1 EP 94102362 A EP94102362 A EP 94102362A EP 94102362 A EP94102362 A EP 94102362A EP 0616179 A1 EP0616179 A1 EP 0616179A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
plates
closing device
another
webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94102362A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0616179B1 (fr
Inventor
Ernst Dipl.-Ing. Lex
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krapf & Lex Nachf Verkehrstechnik & Cokg GmbH
Original Assignee
Krapf & Lex Nachf Verkehrstechnik & Cokg GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4328677A external-priority patent/DE4328677C2/de
Application filed by Krapf & Lex Nachf Verkehrstechnik & Cokg GmbH filed Critical Krapf & Lex Nachf Verkehrstechnik & Cokg GmbH
Publication of EP0616179A1 publication Critical patent/EP0616179A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0616179B1 publication Critical patent/EP0616179B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/16Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of parallelly-movable plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure device for an air passage, in which two slotted plates are arranged parallel to one another, one of which is provided with a drive member and can be moved back and forth relative to the other in the direction of the plane of the plate, and in which, when open, the slots in the plates Align and, in the closed position, cover webs on one plate with slots on the other plate and the plates lie close together.
  • the simplest version of such a closure is the so-called slot slide, in which two slotted plates are shifted against each other in such a way that in the open position the slots are one above the other and in the closed position the slot of the first plate overlaps the web of the second plate.
  • the present termination device serves for this purpose.
  • the closure device according to the invention is solving this problem, characterized in that the two plates are connected to one another by articulated arms which are inclined in one direction in the closed position and, when the plates transition into the open position, lift them apart from one another.
  • This first slotted plate is e.g. rigidly arranged.
  • the second slotted plate When the second slotted plate is displaced relative to the first one, it also makes a movement perpendicular to the first plate according to the radius of the articulated arms, whereby it stands out from the first plate. This prevents sliding friction between the two plates during the displacement process.
  • the disadvantages described above are eliminated by the design according to the invention. In the closed position, the plates lie firmly on top of each other again and guarantee the required tightness. The tightness does not change because any wear and tear is compensated for by changing the position of the articulated arm.
  • each of the two outer plates is connected to the middle plate by articulated arms.
  • the Glenkarm connection is provided in a three-plate termination device.
  • This version has the particular advantage that it has approximately the same pressure tightness in both air directions.
  • the middle plate can be arranged immovably, with the drive member on the two attacks the outer plates.
  • one of the two outer plates is arranged to be immovable, the other outer plate is slidable on a guide perpendicular to the plane of the plate, and the drive member engages the middle plate.
  • the conditions of a pressure-impermeable sealing device for air inlets and ventilation ducts are particularly given.
  • the two outer plates are congruently rigidly connected with their slots.
  • the middle plate is moved between the two outer plates, so that in the open state the slots of the three plates are congruent and in the closed state the webs of the middle plate cover the slots of the outer plate.
  • the plates lie close together and the articulated arms are inclined at an angle in an opposite direction.
  • the plates are firmly supported against each other in the closed position and in the open position and lift off from one another during the to-and-fro movement.
  • the movable plate is formed in a conventional manner in that the webs lie in the plane of a plate frame and are rigidly connected to it.
  • a second, particularly expedient and advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a plate frame supporting the webs is provided and that in the movable plate the webs are separate parts from the plate frame and are arranged under the plate frame and are supported against them by compression springs.
  • each web or lamella Due to the spring attachment of the webs or lamellae, when they cover the slots, they sit according to the spring preload pressure fed up. Due to the resilient suspension of the webs, it is achieved that each web or lamella can adapt to any unevenness in the stationary plate, soiling or wear and tear, without the sealing seat of the other webs or lamellas being adversely affected.
  • the spring preload force of the compression springs is adjustable. By adjusting the spring preload, the closing pressure of the individual lamellae or the individual webs can be adjusted so that optimal tightness is achieved.
  • the stationary plate is coated on the side opposite the movable plate with a sound-absorbing mass and / or if the stationary plate is secured to a support piece by screwing and if there is a between the stationary plate and the support piece sound-absorbing intermediate layer is inserted.
  • the sound-absorbing coating e.g. made of Teroson
  • the sound absorbing intermediate layer e.g. made of 2 - 5 mm thick rubber.
  • Slits 2 are provided, which are designed as elongated windows, extend integrally across the plate transversely to the reciprocating direction and are separated by webs 3, the dimensions of which are larger than those of the window slits 2.
  • a middle plate 4 and a second outer plate 5 are provided parallel to the immovable outer plate 1.
  • the second outer plate 5 is displaceable at right angles to the plane of the plate and is attached to a rod-like guide 7 on a transverse side via an extension 6.
  • the slots 2 of the two outer plates 1, 5 are therefore constantly in alignment.
  • the middle plate 4 is attached on both longitudinal sides via two articulated arms 8 on both outer plates 1, 5 and can be moved both in the plate plane and at right angles to the plate plane.
  • a drive member 9 is attached to the transverse side of the middle plate 4 opposite the guide 7.
  • the articulated arms 8 are arranged in the form of pairs, the two articulated arms of which each have a common axis of rotation 10 on the central plate.
  • the articulated arms 8 leading to the immovable outer plate 1 and the articulated arms 8 leading to the movable outer plate 5 are each of the same length. 1, the articulated arms 8 are inclined in one direction and in the closed position according to FIG. 3, the articulated arms are inclined in an opposite direction.
  • the stationary plate 1 has a stationary or immovably arranged plate 1 which is screwed along its peripheral edge to a support piece 11 which is designed as a peripheral frame.
  • This stationary plate 1 is slotted by providing slots 2 which are designed as elongated windows, extend integrally across the plate transversely to the reciprocating direction and are separated by webs 3, the dimensions of which are larger than those of the window slots 2 .
  • the stationary plate 1 forms a closed plate frame 12, which lies with the webs 3 in a common plane.
  • a movable plate 4 is provided parallel to the immovable plate 1.
  • the movable plate 4 is essentially formed by independent lamellar webs 13 which are free at the ends and which delimit slots between them.
  • Each lamellar web 13 carries on the side facing away from the stationary plate 1 a stiffening rib 15.
  • the webs 13 are wider and longer than the slots 2 of the stationary plate 1.
  • a plate frame 16 of the movable plate 4 is formed by two longitudinal frame struts 17, on which the lamellar webs are suspended and are laterally overhanged by the webs 13 with end pieces.
  • the two longitudinal frame struts 17 are connected to one another by two transverse frame struts 22 which are at a distance from the ends of the longitudinal frame struts and which protrude to the side with end pieces.
  • an end of an articulated arm 8 is articulated, the other end of which is articulated on the frame-like support piece 11.
  • the movable plate 4 can be brought to the stationary plate 1 in the closed position shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, in which the lamellar webs 13 of the movable plate 4 cover the slots 2 of the stationary plate 1, and can be brought into an open position, in which the Slots 2 of the fixed plate are released.
  • two piston-cylinder devices are on the carrier piece 11 8 provided which engage the movable plate 4.
  • Each of the slat-like webs 13 is suspended by means of two screw bolts 19, which each project upwards through one of the two longitudinal frame struts 17 and carry a nut 20 at the free end.
  • a helical compression spring 21 which is pre-stressed, is provided on the screw bolt 19.
EP94102362A 1993-03-16 1994-02-17 Dispositif d'obturation d'un passage d'air Expired - Lifetime EP0616179B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4308338 1993-03-16
DE4308338 1993-03-16
DE4328677A DE4328677C2 (de) 1993-03-16 1993-08-26 Abschlußvorrichtung für einen Luftdurchlaß
DE4328677 1993-08-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0616179A1 true EP0616179A1 (fr) 1994-09-21
EP0616179B1 EP0616179B1 (fr) 1998-01-21

Family

ID=25923995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94102362A Expired - Lifetime EP0616179B1 (fr) 1993-03-16 1994-02-17 Dispositif d'obturation d'un passage d'air

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0616179B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE162609T1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0616179T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2114079T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100382985C (zh) * 2004-09-13 2008-04-23 株式会社电装 空气通道打开/关闭装置
US20150047860A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 Flannery, Inc. Self-closing vent
JP2017028015A (ja) * 2015-07-17 2017-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 電気・電子機器用筐体

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102788032A (zh) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-21 佛山市顺德区巨枫电器塑料有限公司 一种多用途四面扇

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1377858A (fr) * 1963-12-20 1964-11-06 Boulton & Paul Ltd Dispositif d'aération

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1377858A (fr) * 1963-12-20 1964-11-06 Boulton & Paul Ltd Dispositif d'aération

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100382985C (zh) * 2004-09-13 2008-04-23 株式会社电装 空气通道打开/关闭装置
US7431638B2 (en) 2004-09-13 2008-10-07 Denso Corporation Air passageway opening/closing device
US20150047860A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 Flannery, Inc. Self-closing vent
US10207132B2 (en) * 2013-08-15 2019-02-19 Flannery, Inc. Self-closing vent
JP2017028015A (ja) * 2015-07-17 2017-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 電気・電子機器用筐体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2114079T3 (es) 1998-05-16
ATE162609T1 (de) 1998-02-15
DK0616179T3 (da) 1998-03-30
EP0616179B1 (fr) 1998-01-21

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