EP0615483A1 - Exzentertellerschleifer - Google Patents
ExzentertellerschleiferInfo
- Publication number
- EP0615483A1 EP0615483A1 EP93920676A EP93920676A EP0615483A1 EP 0615483 A1 EP0615483 A1 EP 0615483A1 EP 93920676 A EP93920676 A EP 93920676A EP 93920676 A EP93920676 A EP 93920676A EP 0615483 A1 EP0615483 A1 EP 0615483A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- eccentric
- shaft
- disc grinder
- grinder according
- hollow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/03—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor the tool being driven in a combined movement
Definitions
- the invention is based on an eccentric disc grinder according to claim 1.
- a generic eccentric disc grinder is known from EP 406 247 (US Serial No. 566 378). Its grinding plate is driven by a motor. The rotation of the motor is converted into the working movement via an angular gear, which is composed of a rotary movement and a circular movement of the grinding plate. At its free end, the output shaft of the angular gear is non-rotatably coupled to an eccentric. This bears a pivot on which the grinding plate is held in a rotationally fixed manner with an eccentricity "e” to the output shaft. The grinding disc circles with the eccentricity "e” around the axis of the output shaft and rotates at the same time as a result of the bearing friction and carries out the working movement.
- the eccentric disc grinder according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1, in contrast, has the advantage of compact design, low bearing wear, reduced vibrations and lower manufacturing costs and better manageability.
- a long eccentric shaft is rotatably mounted in the eccentric instead of a short pin supporting the grinding plate and the eccentric is designed as an open hollow shaft at both ends, the bearing distance for the eccentric shaft can be very large with compact dimensions of the angular drive housing.
- the bearing forces are easier to calculate and control.
- the eccentric shaft runs more smoothly and bearing wear is reduced despite the smaller bearing sizes.
- FIG. 1 shows an eccentric disc grinder according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged detail according to FIG. 1 with the view of FIG Arrangement of the eccentric shaft carrier with a slightly varying function
- FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment of an eccentric disc grinder according to the invention.
- the eccentric disc grinder 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a motor housing 3 on which an electrical connection cable 5 and an on and off switch 7 are arranged.
- a housing 9 configured as an angular drive housing is flanged to the motor housing 3, which carries an upper housing cover 11 and contains an angular drive 14 which is operatively connected to a grinding plate 13.
- the angular drive 14 consists of a small bevel gear 15 which sits on a motor shaft 16 and transmits the motor speed to a large bevel gear 17.
- the bevel gear 17 concentrically, non-rotatably engages an eccentric designed as a hollow shaft 19 that can be rotated about an axis of rotation 18.
- the hollow shaft 19 is mounted in the housing 9 in a region near the grinding plate and in a region remote from the grinding plate in bearings 21, 23 and at the same time forms the output shaft of the angular drive 14.
- the hollow shaft 19 has a bore 25 eccentric to the axis of rotation 18 with an axis 26.
- the axis 26 runs to The axis of rotation 18 is spaced parallel to the eccentricity "e".
- an eccentric shaft 27 is guided concentrically to the axis 26 in an upper ball bearing 29 and a lower needle bearing 31.
- the eccentric shaft 27 At the lower end of the eccentric shaft 27 there is a non-rotatable fan 33 for dust extraction, which also acts as a balancing mass.
- the free end of the eccentric shaft 27 carries an elastic coupling 35, for example an injected plastic part.
- This is followed by a rotationally fixed nut 37 with a threaded bore 39, to which the grinding plate 13 is screwed by means of a bolt 41.
- the elastic coupling 35 transmits the force from the eccentric shaft 27 to the grinding plate 13 in a rotationally fixed and flexible manner.
- the grinding plate 13 is provided with recesses which are regularly distributed over its surface 43 provided, through which grinding dust can be extracted from the workpiece.
- a spur gear 45 which meshes with a hollow gear 47 fixed to the housing.
- the spur gear 45 rotates together with the eccentric shaft 27.
- the spur gear 45 rotates about the axis 26 and takes the eccentric shaft 27 and the grinding plate 13 with it.
- the grinding plate 13 follows the movement of the eccentric shaft 27. It is supported on the eccentric shaft 27 via the elastic coupling 35. During grinding work, the grinding plate 13 can adapt to the workpiece surfaces or follow the pivoting of the eccentric shaft axis relative to the normal to the workpiece without tilting when handling the eccentric disc grinder. Workpieces can be processed particularly gently without jerky movements.
- the arrangement of the roller or needle bearing 31 in the vicinity of the grinding plate 13 and the arrangement of the ball bearing 29 far from the grinding plate 13 between the eccentric shaft 27 and the hollow shaft 19 improve the efficiency of the transmission of movement and increase the service life of the eccentric plate grinder 1 Compared to the prior art, because the radial and axial bearing forces are absorbed separately so that they are more manageable.
- the enlargement of the front area of the slightly modified eccentric disc grinder 101 shown in FIG. 2 illustrates the arrangement of the housing 109 designed as an angular gear housing with the upper housing cover 111, the angular drive 114 operatively connected to the grinding plate (not shown) with the small one Bevel gear 115, the motor shaft 116 and the large bevel gear 117, the hollow shaft 119 encompassed by the bevel gear 117 in a rotationally fixed manner and the bearings 121, 123.
- the bore 125 which is eccentric to the axis of rotation 118 and has an axis 126, in which the eccentric shaft 127 is guided concentrically to the axis 126 in the upper ball bearing 129 and the lower needle bearing 131 can be seen particularly well.
- the lower end region of the eccentric shaft 127 is shown with a balancing mass 133 arranged in a rotationally fixed manner without a fan and without a grinder.
- the spur gear 145 which meshes with the hollow gear 147, is shown at the upper end region.
- the hollow shaft 119 is longer in Figure 2, so that it can carry the balancing mass 133 at the lower, free end.
- the hollow gear 147 can be locked by a locking rod 151, rotatably arranged in a slide bearing 149 on the angular drive housing 109.
- the movement sequence of the eccentric shaft 127 corresponds to the description of FIG. 1. If the locking rod 151 is out of engagement with the locking recess 153 in the hollow gear 147, it can rotate and avoid the rolling of the spur gear 145 so that it does not rotate about its own axis 126, but only about the axis 118 can circle. This movement is passed on to the grinding plate via the eccentric shaft 127 and means a comparatively lower removal rate than with the same rotating and rotating grinding disc.
- FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment of an eccentric disc grinder 161, which is basically the same as that of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- This has a motor housing 162 on which an electrical connection cable 163 and an on and off switch 164 are arranged.
- a housing 165 configured as an angular gear housing is flanged to the motor housing 162 and contains an angular drive 168 which is operatively connected to a grinding plate 167.
- the angular drive 168 consists of a small bevel gear 169 which sits on a motor shaft 170 and transmits the motor speed to a large bevel gear 171.
- the bevel gear 171 encompasses concentrically, non-rotatably around an eccentric designed as a hollow shaft 173 and rotatable about an axis of rotation 172.
- the hollow shaft 173 is mounted in the housing 165 in a roller or needle bearing 175 near the grinding plate and in a ball bearing 174 remote from the grinding plate.
- the hollow shaft 173 has a bore 176 eccentric to the axis of rotation 172 with an axis 177.
- the axis 177 runs parallel to the axis of rotation 172 and is spaced apart with the eccentricity "e”.
- an eccentric shaft 178 is guided concentrically to the axis 177 in an upper ball bearing 179 and a lower needle bearing 180.
- a balancing mass 181 in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the free end of the eccentric shaft 178 carries the grinding plate 167, which has recesses 182 which are regularly distributed over its surface and through which grinding dust can be extracted.
- a spur gear 183 At the upper end area of the eccentric shaft 178 there is a spur gear 183, which meshes with a hollow gear 184 fixed to the housing.
- the hollow gear 184 is axially displaceably mounted in the housing 165 and can be brought into or out of engagement with the spur gear 183 by means of a switching button 186 by means not shown in detail.
- the motor shaft 170 rotates and takes the bevel gears 169, 171 with it.
- the bevel gear 171 rotates together with the hollow shaft 173 about the axis of rotation 172.
- the hollow shaft 173 takes the eccentric shaft 178 with it in its eccentric bore 176.
- the eccentric shaft 178 circles about the axis of rotation 172 with the eccentricity "e", the grinding plate 167 following this movement.
- the eccentric shaft 178 is only taken along by the friction in the bearings 179, 180, which the grinding plate 167 follows.
- the grinding plate 167 When the grinding plate 167 is pressed onto a workpiece surface, it rotates at only a low speed, or so to speak, is stationary. The grinding effect is the least with this type of movement, so that the operating position "fine grinding" is set.
- roller or needle bearings 175, 180, ie the radial force-absorbing bearing, in the vicinity of the grinding plate 167 and the arrangement of the ball bearings 174, 179, ie the axial force-absorbing bearing, far from the grinding plate 167 between the eccentric shaft 178 and hollow shaft 173 and between eccentric 173 and housing 165 also improve the efficiency of the movement transmission and increase the life duration of the eccentric disc grinder 101 compared to the known eccentric disc grinders clearly.
- a lockable, elastic coupling is arranged between the grinding plate and the eccentric shaft, so that, if necessary, work can be carried out with conventional eccentric disc grinders.
- the adjustment means (not shown) for changing the machining stage or the gear position are bolts which are connected to the hollow gear fixed to the housing and are guided in oblique guides or oblique slots in the housing. When the bolts in the slots are adjusted, the ring gear is moved axially.
- the bolt carries at least one clamping or latching device, by means of which the adjusting means can be fixed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4233728A DE4233728A1 (de) | 1992-10-07 | 1992-10-07 | Exzentertellerschleifer |
DE4233728 | 1992-10-07 | ||
PCT/DE1993/000933 WO1994007654A1 (de) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-10-04 | Exzentertellerschleifer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0615483A1 true EP0615483A1 (de) | 1994-09-21 |
EP0615483B1 EP0615483B1 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
Family
ID=6469861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93920676A Expired - Lifetime EP0615483B1 (de) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-10-04 | Exzentertellerschleifer |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5458533A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0615483B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3288379B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1088000C (de) |
BR (1) | BR9305662A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4233728A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994007654A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9423848D0 (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1995-01-11 | Black & Decker Inc | Improved oscillating hand tool |
US6012213A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2000-01-11 | Chang; Joseph J. | Method for forming a rib on a cannula for a tip protection device |
US5595531A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-21 | Ryobi North America | Random orbit sander having speed limiter |
US5582541A (en) * | 1995-08-24 | 1996-12-10 | Hutchins Manufacturing Company | Abrading tool with water feed and removal system |
US5851141A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-12-22 | Elmore; Ronald W. | Elongated orbital power sander |
DE19848918A1 (de) | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-10 | Bernhard Ganser | Schleifvorrichtung für gebogene Flächen |
US6386961B1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2002-05-14 | Thomas D. Cureton | Hand held grinder |
DE19952108B4 (de) * | 1999-10-29 | 2007-09-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Exzentertellerschleifmaschine |
JP4558154B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-28 | 2010-10-06 | ケヰテック株式会社 | 偏心量調整装置 |
DE10047202A1 (de) | 2000-09-23 | 2002-04-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Motorgetriebene Handschleifmaschine |
DE10104993A1 (de) * | 2001-02-03 | 2002-08-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Handwerkzeugmaschine zum Schleifen, Polieren oder dergleichen |
US6758731B2 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2004-07-06 | One World Technologies Limited | Orbital sander |
DE102006054265B3 (de) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-04-10 | Festool Gmbh | Handwerkzeugmaschine |
DE102007007787A1 (de) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schleifteller für eine Exzenterschleifmaschine |
US20090111364A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-04-30 | Jinding Group Co., Ltd. | Power tool having an eccentric mass |
AT10804U1 (de) * | 2009-06-04 | 2009-10-15 | Neustifter Johann | Verfahren zum umbau eines verteilergetriebes für mehrere abtriebe |
DE102010043185A1 (de) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Werkzeugmaschinenbremsvorrichtung |
DE102011075222A1 (de) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Werkzeugmaschinenbremsvorrichtung |
US20120322350A1 (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2012-12-20 | Mr. ROBERT SCHYWALSKY | Cordless drywall sander |
CN103379982B (zh) * | 2011-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 凯德科株式会社 | 具有偏心转轴的研磨装置 |
US9649738B2 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2017-05-16 | Oy Kwh Mirka Ab | Arrangement and method for grinding spherical products |
CN103862338B (zh) * | 2012-12-12 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | 具有推杆式止动机构的角磨机 |
ITVI20130116A1 (it) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-24 | Costa Levigatrici Spa | Macchina levigatrice multiutensile |
CN103286689B (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-05-27 | 杨文武 | 一种偏心抛光机 |
WO2015164920A1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-05 | Arbortech Industries Limited | Random orbital sander |
JP6464017B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-09 | 2019-02-06 | 株式会社マキタ | 研磨機 |
DE102014109904A1 (de) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-21 | C. & E. Fein Gmbh | Exzenterschleifer |
DE102014116598A1 (de) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-19 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Vorrichtung, Verwendung einer Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Oberflächenbearbeitung |
US20180009084A1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | Stone Pro Equipment Company | Abrading Disc |
DE102016223508A1 (de) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Tragbare Werkzeugmaschine |
CN209408223U (zh) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-09-20 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | 打磨工具 |
DE102018115303A1 (de) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-02 | C. & E. Fein Gmbh | Getriebekopf und Handwerkzeugmaschine |
EP3656503B1 (de) * | 2018-10-29 | 2023-10-18 | Guido Valentini | Handhaltbares und handgeführtes elektrowerkzeug zum exzenterpolieren oder -schleifen |
EP3693132B1 (de) * | 2019-02-08 | 2023-09-06 | Guido Valentini | Handhaltbares und handgeführtes elektrowerkzeug zum exzenterpolieren oder -schleifen |
DE102021111672A1 (de) * | 2021-05-05 | 2022-11-10 | Georg Weber | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von flächigen Werkstücken |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE422285C (de) * | 1924-11-16 | 1925-11-27 | Julius Geiger G M B H | Poliermaschine zur Holzbearbeitung |
US3496680A (en) * | 1967-08-18 | 1970-02-24 | Alma A Hutchins | Powered revoling abrasive tool |
DE1900889A1 (de) * | 1969-01-09 | 1970-09-24 | Metabowerke Kg | Schwingschleifer |
DE7436615U (de) * | 1974-11-02 | 1976-05-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Insbesondere hochtouriger schwingschleifer |
DE2938704C2 (de) * | 1979-09-25 | 1984-03-15 | Festo-Maschinenfabrik Gottlieb Stoll, 7300 Esslingen | Exzentertellerschleifer |
GB8407058D0 (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1984-04-26 | Black & Decker Inc | Attachments for power tools |
DE3602571C2 (de) * | 1986-01-29 | 1998-09-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzentertellerschleifer mit einer Vorrichtung zum Verändern der Schleifbewegung |
US4671019A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-06-09 | Hutchins Manufacturing Company | Portable power operated sander |
DE3609441A1 (de) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzenterschleifer mit einer vorrichtung zum veraendern der schleifbewegung |
IT209516Z2 (it) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-10-10 | Valentini Guido | Utensile elettrico portatile con movimento orbitale bilanciato. |
DE3809930A1 (de) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-10-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzenterschleifer |
DE3906549A1 (de) * | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Exzenterschleifer |
DE3916495A1 (de) * | 1989-05-20 | 1990-11-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Handwerkzeug mit einem getriebegehaeuse mit dichtring |
-
1992
- 1992-10-07 DE DE4233728A patent/DE4233728A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-10-04 JP JP50858894A patent/JP3288379B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-04 DE DE59309642T patent/DE59309642D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-04 WO PCT/DE1993/000933 patent/WO1994007654A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-10-04 US US08/232,212 patent/US5458533A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-04 BR BR9305662A patent/BR9305662A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-10-04 EP EP93920676A patent/EP0615483B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-06 CN CN93118902A patent/CN1088000C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9407654A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4233728A1 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
WO1994007654A1 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
JP3288379B2 (ja) | 2002-06-04 |
DE59309642D1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
BR9305662A (pt) | 1996-11-26 |
US5458533A (en) | 1995-10-17 |
JPH07501756A (ja) | 1995-02-23 |
CN1088000C (zh) | 2002-07-24 |
CN1086758A (zh) | 1994-05-18 |
EP0615483B1 (de) | 1999-06-09 |
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