EP0601324B1 - Möbelscharnier - Google Patents

Möbelscharnier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0601324B1
EP0601324B1 EP93117509A EP93117509A EP0601324B1 EP 0601324 B1 EP0601324 B1 EP 0601324B1 EP 93117509 A EP93117509 A EP 93117509A EP 93117509 A EP93117509 A EP 93117509A EP 0601324 B1 EP0601324 B1 EP 0601324B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
arm
hinge arm
fixing plate
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93117509A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0601324A1 (de
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arturo Salice SpA
Original Assignee
Arturo Salice SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arturo Salice SpA filed Critical Arturo Salice SpA
Publication of EP0601324A1 publication Critical patent/EP0601324A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0601324B1 publication Critical patent/EP0601324B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0407—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame the hinges having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
    • E05D11/1021—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed the hinge having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a furniture hinge with a preferably pot-shaped, movable hinge part that can be fastened to a door or flap, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a furniture hinge is known from DE-A-34 42 421.
  • the hinge arm which is articulated to the movable hinge part by two links, is pivoted away from the mounting plate for side adjustment of a door, the hinge arm assumes an obtuse-angled position relative to the door, which corresponds to a slight door opening, although the door is opened by supports Body parts or a door frame is in their closed position. If the handlebars are pivoted through this type of side adjustment in the sense of easy door opening, the joint increases, i.e. the distance between the end wall of the supporting wall and the door.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a furniture hinge of the type specified which, in a compact construction which allows the mounting plate carrying the hinge arm to be fastened, for example also to narrow end frames of furniture openings, without pivoting the hinge arm for the purpose of side adjustment of a door without Allows changes in the joint.
  • this object is achieved in a furniture hinge of the generic type by the characterizing features of patent claim 1.
  • the joint between the door or the flap and the body part of the furniture or the front frame is kept constant in that at least one of the hinge pins mounted on the hinge arm is guided in intersecting elongated holes in the hinge arm and the support plate in such a way that the pivot pin or pins forming the joint system are displaced approximately parallel to the end face of the furniture body when the hinge arm is pivoted.
  • the hinge according to the invention has only a single hinge pin, it is guided in two elongated hole guides, of which the guide provided on the fastening plate runs parallel to the end wall of the furniture and the other guide provided on the hinge arm is inclined so that when the hinge arm is pivoted, the Hinge pin is moved parallel to the front of the furniture.
  • the hinge arm-side hinge pins can be guided in elongated holes of the mounting plate parallel to the end face and in elongated holes of the hinge arm crossing them.
  • the inner hinge pin is fastened in bores of the hinge arm, and only the outer hinge pin is held in the intersecting guides of the hinge arm and the fastening plate, the inner hinge pin being arranged in relation to the pivot axis of the hinge arm in such a way that it pivots when pivoted performs substantially parallel movement to the slot in the arm of the mounting plate.
  • the inner hinge pin does not require any guidance, since the pivot axis in the rear area of the hinge arm is selected such that the inner hinge pin is moved on an arc when the hinge arm is pivoted, but this arc is approximately the guide on the parallel to the front of the furniture body Tendon corresponds.
  • the elongated holes are expediently arranged in forked legs of the fastening plate and of the hinge arm. These legs are usually present because the hinge arm and also the fastening plate have a U-shaped profile.
  • the fastening plate expediently consists of a base plate and an intermediate plate.
  • the hinge arm is expediently pivotably mounted on the intermediate plate and fixable in different angular positions.
  • the intermediate plate can be mounted on the base plate so as to be longitudinally displaceable and lockable for setting the joint.
  • a self-locking eccentric drive can be provided for longitudinal displacement of the intermediate plate on the base plate.
  • An essential feature of the present invention is that when the hinge arm is pivoted, the same but opposite pivoting takes place, at least of the outer hinge pin mounted on the hinge arm, the handlebars supported by the hinge pin being displaced approximately parallel to the furniture end wall without pivoting, so that the Kinematic arrangement of the joint system is not changed and the door can be adjusted laterally on the furniture body without changing the joint once set.
  • This type of parallel movement of the joint system without pivoting means that there is no longer any easy door opening with a side adjustment, which could cause a change in the joint.
  • both hinge pins can also be guided, for example, on the hinge arm and the mounting plate in elongated hole guides if the pivot axis of the hinge arm should be in a particularly unfavorable position, so that when the hinge arm is pivoted, the two pivot pins lying at an angle to the end wall of the furniture are pivoted To run.
  • the hinge pins mounted on the hinge arm are guided in guides of the hinge arm and the mounting plate such that the hinge pins mounted on the pivotable hinge part are displaced approximately parallel to the end face of the furniture body when the hinge part is pivoted, additional guides being provided in the hinge arm which ensure a parallel displacement of the joints without substantial rotation. If the pivot axis of the hinge arm is substantially perpendicular to the chord of the circular arc described by the inner hinge pin, its guidance in intersecting elongated hole guides can be dispensed with.
  • the hinge pins held in intersecting elongated hole guides are held in the common free space of the overlapping parts of the elongated holes essentially without play.
  • the hinge arm 1 of the hinge according to the invention is mounted on the end frame 3 of a piece of furniture via a fastening plate 2.
  • the mounting plate 2 consists of the base plate 4 and the intermediate plate 5 which is guided in a longitudinally displaceable manner thereon.
  • the base plate has, as can best be seen from FIG. 5, a U-shaped profile.
  • the legs 6 of the base plate 4 are extended in the direction of the movable hinge part beyond the web part 7 connecting the legs.
  • the legs are connected to lateral extensions 8, which are provided with oblong holes 10 extending transversely to the center line 9, which are used for fastening to a piece of furniture by means of fastening screws, not shown.
  • the web part 7 is provided with a front recess and a flanged bore 11, in which the shaft 12 of an eccentric can be rotated by riveting its lower end, but is held immovably in the axial direction.
  • the legs are provided with a bore 14 in which a bolt 15 is held, the ends of which protrude laterally from the legs 6.
  • the intermediate plate 5 consists, as can best be seen from FIG. 7, of a central web part 16, from which U-shaped lateral legs 17 are bent at right angles.
  • the web part 16 has in its rear region a transverse elongated hole 18, in which the eccentric, circular cam part of the eccentric 13 is arranged in the assembled state.
  • the eccentric 13 additionally has a screwdriver slot Head 19, which covers the slot 18, so that the intermediate plate 5 is held in contact with the base plate 4.
  • the legs 17 of the intermediate plate 5 are provided with elongated holes 20 into which the protruding pins of the pin 15 engage.
  • the legs 17 of the intermediate plate 5 overlap the legs 6 of the base plate 4, so that the intermediate plate 5 is guided on the base plate 4 in a longitudinally displaceable manner.
  • the eccentric 13 can be turned with a screwdriver for longitudinal adjustment and fixing in the desired positions.
  • the legs 17 have at their front ends angled extensions 21 which are provided with elongated holes 22, the center lines of which are perpendicular to the web part 16.
  • the hinge arm 1 also has a U-shaped profile, the front region of the hinge arm being slightly bent relative to the rear region thereof, as can best be seen from FIG. 9.
  • the web part 23 of the hinge arm is provided with an opening 24 for a screwdriver and a flanged threaded bore 25, into which an adjusting screw 26 is screwed.
  • the set screw 26 has a lower, tapered shaft part 27 which passes through a spring plate 28 which is held by a rivet head 29 in such a way that the set screw 26 with the slot 30 in the web part 16 of the intermediate plate 5 is displaceable, rotatable and easily pivotable , but is otherwise immovably connected in the axial direction.
  • the legs 32 of the hinge arm have aligned bores 33 in their rear region.
  • the legs 32 overlap the intermediate plate 5, a pivot pin 35 being passed through the aligned bores 33 and 34 in the legs of the intermediate plate for the articulated connection of the hinge arm to the intermediate plate.
  • the movable hinge part 40 is articulated, which consists of a pot-shaped hinge part, which is inserted and fixed in a conventional manner in a bore 41 of a door or flap 42.
  • the link 38 has a U-shaped profile, the legs being provided with bores at the inner ends of the link 38, and through which bores 44 in the legs 32 of the hinge arm 1 lead to a hinge pin 45 which connects both joints.
  • the other handlebar carries in its inner end a hinge pin 46 which is held in the intersecting elongated holes 22 of the intermediate plate 5 and 47 in the legs 32 of the hinge arm 1.
  • the hinge pin 46 is displaced in the elongated hole 22 parallel to the end face 48 of the frame 3.
  • the displacement distance can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4, the hinge arm 1 in FIG. 3 being in its position parallel to the intermediate plate 5 and in FIG. 4 in its pivoted-out position.
  • the pivot pin 45 when the hinge arm 1 is pivoted about the pivot pin 35, the pivot pin 45 describes an arc around the pivot pin 35.
  • the arc of the pivot line can be equated with the chord.
  • the swivel radius running through the swivel pin 35 is perpendicular to the chord and the chord runs approximately parallel to the end face 48 of the end frame due to the structural arrangement of the hinge pin 45, the entire hinge system only experiences a parallel displacement by pivoting the hinge arm 1. This parallel shift can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the line 50 drawn by the hinge pin 45, 46 closes the same angle alpha with the plane of the end face 48 one without the joint system having undergone a rotation despite the pivoting of the hinge arm.
  • the outer ends of the links 38, 39 are mounted in the hinge cup 40 in a conventional manner.
  • both the front end of the hinge arm and the front end of the intermediate plate 5 with the angled legs 21 are partially immersed in the hinge cup.
  • the gap between the door 42 and the end face 48 of the frame 3 remains constant because of the parallel guidance even when the hinge arm 1 is pivoted.
  • the handlebar 39 is attached at its inner end a cam-like curve segment 60, which has a curve section concentric with the hinge pin 46, on which in the region of the open position a leg of the double-layered and hairpin-shaped curved leaf spring 61 is supported, which is held in the manner shown on the hinge pin 45.
  • the leaf spring 61 In the closed position, the leaf spring 61 is supported on the transition area of the concentric cam part to an approximately radial cam part of the sector-like cam 60, so that the door is pressed into its closed position in its closed area. Since the kinematics of the steering system do not change in the hinge according to the invention even when the hinge arm 1 is pivoted, the closing characteristic is not changed because the steering system does not undergo any rotation.
  • the parallel displacement of the joint system with a side adjustment also has the consequence that the largest opening angle that can be achieved is not impaired by a side adjustment.
  • a hinge according to the invention in which the hinge cup 40 'is articulated to the hinge arm 1' only by a hinge pin 46 ', can be seen in FIG. 2.
  • the only hinge pin 46 held in the hinge cup 40 ′ is held both in the elongated hole 22 ′ in the legs of the intermediate plate and in the elongated holes 47 ′ in the legs of the hinge arm 1.
  • the parallel displacement of the hinge system is achieved in that the hinge pin 45 is displaced due to its arrangement to the pivot axis 35 of the hinge arm 1 substantially parallel to the end face 48 of the frame 3, while the hinge pin 46 when the hinge arm 1 is pivoted by displacement in the transverse elongated hole 47 executes a pivoting, opposite to the hinge arm 1, by the angle beta (see FIG. 9), which is the same but opposite to the pivoting of the hinge arm 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
EP93117509A 1992-12-10 1993-10-28 Möbelscharnier Expired - Lifetime EP0601324B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4241690 1992-12-10
DE4241690A DE4241690C1 (de) 1992-12-10 1992-12-10 Möbelscharnier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0601324A1 EP0601324A1 (de) 1994-06-15
EP0601324B1 true EP0601324B1 (de) 1996-04-17

Family

ID=6474945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93117509A Expired - Lifetime EP0601324B1 (de) 1992-12-10 1993-10-28 Möbelscharnier

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5493759A (ja)
EP (1) EP0601324B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2635002B2 (ja)
AT (1) ATE136978T1 (ja)
DE (2) DE4241690C1 (ja)
ES (1) ES2085705T3 (ja)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29705943U1 (de) * 1997-04-03 1997-05-22 Salice Arturo Spa Scharnier, vorzugsweise Möbelscharnier
DE29709806U1 (de) * 1997-04-30 1997-07-31 Salice Arturo Spa Weitwinkelscharnier
US6240599B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-06-05 Grass America, Inc. Adjustable hinge
IT246911Y1 (it) * 1999-11-29 2002-04-10 Ferrari Franco Cerniera di tipo frame con doppia regolazione indipendente
AT409288B (de) * 2000-02-28 2002-07-25 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelscharnier
TW536575B (en) * 2001-05-03 2003-06-11 Salice Arturo Spa An apparatus for securing a part to an extruded section
DE20207036U1 (de) * 2002-05-03 2003-09-18 Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke Kreuzgelenkscharnier
ITRM20030086U1 (it) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-15 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera con molla per mobile.
SI1875024T1 (sl) * 2005-04-29 2015-05-29 Praemeta Gmbh & Co. Kg Ĺ arnir
US8839488B2 (en) * 2006-06-20 2014-09-23 Hardware Resources, Inc. Adjustable hinge
DE202007015212U1 (de) * 2007-11-02 2008-01-24 Anton Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg Befestigungsvorrichtung für Möbelteile
ITMI20091743A1 (it) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-14 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera per mobile
CN102536018B (zh) * 2010-12-30 2014-07-23 昆山湖华金属制品有限公司 铰链
KR101714354B1 (ko) * 2016-07-18 2017-03-09 삼성정밀공업 주식회사 가구도어의 점프거리를 증대하는 가구힌지
TWI627343B (zh) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-21 川湖科技股份有限公司 傢俱鉸鏈
IT201900010089A1 (it) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-26 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera per mobili.
CN112284018B (zh) * 2019-07-23 2022-05-17 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN111852256A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 一种可调的门框组件和安装方法及淋浴门安装结构

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3442421A (en) * 1967-01-23 1969-05-06 Reynolds Metals Co Carrier for bottle-like containers,method of making such carrier,and blanks for making same
EP0097766B1 (de) * 1982-06-26 1985-11-21 Karl Lautenschläger KG Möbelbeschlagfabrik Möbelscharnier
DE3235402A1 (de) * 1982-09-24 1984-03-29 Alfred Grass GmbH Metallwarenfabrik, 6973 Höchst, Vorarlberg Tuerscharnier
DE3442421C2 (de) * 1984-07-17 1986-06-12 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como Möbelscharnier
DE3510442C3 (de) * 1985-03-22 1994-07-14 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Möbelscharnier
DE3920141C1 (ja) * 1989-06-20 1990-08-16 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como, It

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE136978T1 (de) 1996-05-15
JP2635002B2 (ja) 1997-07-30
EP0601324A1 (de) 1994-06-15
ES2085705T3 (es) 1996-06-01
US5493759A (en) 1996-02-27
JPH06323054A (ja) 1994-11-22
DE4241690C1 (de) 1994-03-31
DE59302263D1 (de) 1996-05-23

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