EP0600123B1 - Distributeur de pilules avec orifice de distribution dans sa base - Google Patents

Distributeur de pilules avec orifice de distribution dans sa base Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0600123B1
EP0600123B1 EP92120627A EP92120627A EP0600123B1 EP 0600123 B1 EP0600123 B1 EP 0600123B1 EP 92120627 A EP92120627 A EP 92120627A EP 92120627 A EP92120627 A EP 92120627A EP 0600123 B1 EP0600123 B1 EP 0600123B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
tablet dispenser
container section
tongue
restoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92120627A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0600123A1 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Birmelin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH filed Critical Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH
Priority to AT92120627T priority Critical patent/ATE130272T1/de
Priority to DE59204371T priority patent/DE59204371D1/de
Priority to EP92120627A priority patent/EP0600123B1/fr
Priority to ES92120627T priority patent/ES2079776T3/es
Publication of EP0600123A1 publication Critical patent/EP0600123A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0600123B1 publication Critical patent/EP0600123B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/04—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
    • B65D2583/0404—Indications, e.g. directions for use
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/04—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
    • B65D2583/0472—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the dispensing action
    • B65D2583/0477—For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the dispensing action the container is maintained in the same position during the dispensing of several successive articles or doses
    • B65D2583/0481—One reciprocating action, e.g. to or from

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tablet dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a tablet dispenser is described in EP-A-0 221 413 belonging to the prior art.
  • Document EP-A-0 583 956 describes an acoustic display device according to Article 54 (3) which is part of the prior art and which is formed in that a tongue which projects up into the interior of the container is provided from the bottom of the container and has a wall on the outlet shaft arranged projection cooperates in such a way that upon a downward movement during the dispensing process and the return movement of the projection, the spring deflects in each case and an audible click noise is generated by the interaction of this projection with the projection on the spring.
  • a special spring standing up inside the container must be provided, which means a correspondingly complex production.
  • the protrusion on the side facing away from the delivery chute also represents an additional shaping which increases the manufacturing effort initially in the necessary mold construction and later also in the injection molding process.
  • a tablet dispenser which causes a vibrating vibration movement during the dispensing process in that a spring oriented approximately in the direction of the dispensing movement is provided with projections, along which a counter-projection of the dispensing shaft slides, thereby thereby Shake output shaft and in particular its entrance area and expose it to vibration. A corresponding cracking noise is generated.
  • this additional arm with projections is to be regarded as complex.
  • Claim 8 relates to a further modification of the resilient tongue in the region of the bottom opening with a corresponding one Adjustment of the delivery chute and the projection arranged on it.
  • the measure of claim 4 has the advantage that the tongue can be made correspondingly stable and wide.
  • a tablet dispenser designated as a whole, serves for the single delivery of tablets or tablet-shaped bodies, for example sweetener tablets. It has a lower outlet opening 2 located in its use position on its underside, which is preceded by a separating mechanism 3 (see FIG. 2).
  • a separating mechanism 3 see FIG. 2.
  • the displacement of the container part 5 takes place within an outer part 7 having a bottom 6, in which the container part 5 is guided according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the container part 5 In its lower region, the container part 5 has an outlet shaft 8 which can be moved downwards together with it in the vertical direction, at the lower end of which the already mentioned outlet opening 2 is located. During the dispensing movement, this dispensing shaft 8 can be moved relative to an opening 9 in the closing bottom 6 of the outer part 7 and, in the dispensing position according to FIG. 2, projects downwards over this closing bottom 6. It can clearly be seen in FIGS. 1, 2, 6 and 7 that the container part 5 has bottom plates 10 sloping downwards in this lower region towards this dispensing shaft 8, through the inclination of which the tablets are each guided to the inlet 11 in the dispensing shaft 8 . This inlet 11 is located at the lowest point of the bottom surface of the container part 5 formed by the bottom plates 10 and bottom plates 10a.
  • return springs 12 are provided between it and the outer part.
  • the two return springs 12 are parallel to each other on the inside of the bottom 6 of the outer part 7 upright and both engage an inclined surface of the bottom plate 10 of the container part 5, so that a correspondingly doubled restoring force is available.
  • two approximately symmetrically arranged oblique base plate pieces 10a are provided, which lead from the walls 13 of the container part 5 to the discharge chute 8 and one of the upstanding return springs 12 engages from below on each of these inclined base plate pieces 10, both return springs 12 being symmetrically closed a longitudinal center plane E of the tablet dispenser 1 extending between them and are of equal length or strength. Accordingly, a resultant restoring force in the direction of the central axis of the Tablet dispenser 1 generated so that the container part 5 can be easily moved back in relation to the outer part 7 in the starting position when a dispensing process has ended.
  • the return springs 12 are each at a distance both from the outlet shaft 8 and from the outside in the radial direction furthest from this outlet shaft 8 or from the outer wall 14 of the outer part 7.
  • the distance from the outside corresponds at least to the radial evasive movement of the return springs 12 during the dispensing process, as is clear from FIG. 2.
  • the radial outer distance between the respective return spring 12 and the outer wall 14 of the outer part 7 and the helix angle of the bottom plates 10 of the container part 5 leading to the collecting shaft 8 are so matched that the deflected spring end 12a in the dispensing position when the container part 5 is depressed is approximately at the Bears against the inside of the outer wall 14 of the outer part 7 or has a small distance therefrom.
  • the return springs 12 can simultaneously form a stop for the lowest position of the container part 5 in the outer part 7.
  • the return springs 12 are integrally connected to the end plate 6, whereby it can be seen above all from Figure 4 that the spring width oriented transversely to the deflection direction of the return springs 12 is greater than the spring thickness.
  • the return springs 12 are thus designed as one-piece leaf springs which are protected in the interior of the outer part 7, their thickness and width possibly increasing somewhat towards the end plate 6.
  • the restoring force of the restoring springs 12 and the helix angle of the bottom plate pieces 10a of the container part 5 are chosen so large in the exemplary embodiment that, in addition to the resetting of the container part 5 together with its filling, an acoustic display device can also be moved and actuated, that is to say the dispensing process can be heard acoustically made so that even under unfavorable lighting conditions the user can see whether a dispensing process has taken place or not.
  • sweetener tablets are often so small that one cannot be sure during a dispensing process whether a tablet has really been dispensed, which often leads to unnecessary repetitions of the dispensing process.
  • this acoustic display device which is explained in more detail below, can be actuated mechanically and a sound, in particular a crack, can be heard by its actuation.
  • the inclined base plates consist of several parts which are inclined in different directions, the parts serving for the installation of the return springs 12 lying between two base plates 10 leading obliquely towards them and approximately 90 degrees in addition run obliquely.
  • the return springs 12 are inserted bevels belonging to the discharge shaft 8, which in this way both effect a secure feed of the tablets into the input opening 11 of the discharge shaft 8 and also form the corresponding sliding surface for the spring ends 12a during the return movement.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 and FIG. 7 show the structural design of the mechanical-acoustic display device shown.
  • a projection 15 is arranged in the bottom area at the opening 9 of the outer part 7 for the delivery chute 8, which is arranged on the side of the delivery chute 8 on the side facing it, with the latter itself or with one that can be seen in FIG
  • Another projection 16 comes into contact during the dispensing movement and can be moved past by a continuation of the dispensing process on the one hand and the return movement on the other hand against a sound-generating resistance.
  • the projection 15, which serves as an acoustic display device and projects into the range of movement of the discharge shaft 8 and its projection 16, is a spring-deflectable tongue which is initially overlapped by the projection 16 arranged on the discharge shaft 8 and facing it and through the downwardly moving discharge channel 8 and its protrusion 16 can be deflected during the dispensing process on the one hand and during the return movement in the opposite direction on the other hand and can be released after a short deflection movement with the generation of a clicking sound.
  • the protrusion 16 on the output shaft 8 detects this resilient tongue 15, presses it back a little until it slides past its protrusion 16 again into its starting position due to its deflection, and the subsequent reset movement takes place in the opposite direction an action on the resilient tongue 15 by the projection 16 from below, whereby it first deflects into the interior of the outer part 7 and then jumps back to the projection 16 in the starting position.
  • a user therefore hears two clicks or clicks in quick succession when he lets a tablet drop out of the tablet dispenser 1 as a result of a dispensing process. This Noises are comparable to those that occur when an electrical pressure switch is actuated.
  • the resilient tongue 15 is formed by two incisions 17 in the end base 6, which lead away from the base opening 9 for the passage of the output shaft 8 and run parallel to one another. At the same time, the tongue 15 is reduced in thickness with respect to the bottom 6, as is particularly evident in FIG. 4. It is advantageous that the tongue 15 is integrally connected to the end plate 6, so that this acoustic display device is made possible without the need to install additional individual parts on the tablet dispenser 1.
  • the width of the tongue 15 or the distance between the notches 17 delimiting the resilient tongue 15 corresponds to the width of the wall of the collecting shaft 8 facing the tongue, so that the tongue 15 can have the greatest possible width.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Distributeur de pilules (1) pour délivrer individuellement des pilules ou des objets en forme de pilules, notamment des comprimés de saccharine, comprenant un orifice de distribution (2) situé en bas en position d'utilisation, en amont duquel est monté un mécanisme d'espacement (3) qui, en appuyant sur la surface (4) d'une partie de réservoir (5) qui est située en haut lorsque le distributeur de pilules (1) est en position d'utilisation, libère chaque fois une pilule destinée à être distribuée, sachant qu'en position d'utilisation, la partie de réservoir (5) est guidée dans une partie extérieure (7) présentant un fond (6) de manière à pouvoir être déplacée verticalement et comporte une plaque de fond (10) descendant vers un conduit de distribution (8) disposé dans sa partie inférieure et mobile par rapport à un orifice (9) dans le fond (6), qui guide des pilules se trouvant dans la partie de réservoir (5) vers le conduit de distribution (8) partant du point le plus bas de la surface de fond de cette partie de réservoir (5), et sachant que, pour ramener la partie de réservoir (5) de la position de distribution à sa position de départ, au moins un ressort de rappel (12) est prévu, qui est disposé entre la partie de réservoir (5) et la partie extérieure (7), caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif indicateur acoustique est prévu qui peut être actionné mécaniquement de manière à ce qu'en l'actionnant on entende un son, un bruit ou un craquement, en ce que la force de rappel du (des) ressort(s) de rappel (12) et l'angle d'inclinaison de la (des) plaque(s) de fond (10) de la partie de réservoir (5) sont choisis de telle manière que le dispositif indicateur acoustique puisse être déplacé en plus du retour à la position initiale de la partie de réservoir (5), sachant qu'une saillie (15) servant de dispositif indicateur acoustique et pénétrant dans la zone de déplacement du conduit de distribution (8) est une languette pouvant être déviée avec ressort qui est recouverte dans un premier temps par une saillie (16) tournée vers elle et disposée sur le conduit de distribution (8), sachant que la languette faisant ressort peut être déviée dans un sens par le conduit de distribution (8) déplacé vers le bas et par sa saillie (16) pendant l'opération de distribution et en sens inverse lors du mouvement de retour et libérée après un court mouvement de déviation en émettant un craquement, et en ce que la languette faisant ressort (15) est formée par deux découpes (17) dans le fond (6), qui font légèrement saillie de l'orifice (9) du fond pour le passage du conduit de distribution (8).
  2. Distributeur de pilules selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux découpes (17) formant la languette faisant ressort (15) s'étendent parallèlement entre elles.
  3. Distributeur de pilules selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur de la languette (15) est réduite par rapport à celle du fond (6).
  4. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la largeur de la languette (15) ou l'écart entre les découpes (17) délimitant la languette faisant ressort (15) correspond à la largeur de la paroi du conduit collecteur (8) qui est tournée vers la languette.
  5. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le ressort de rappel (12) est disposé sur la partie extérieure (7) en s'étendant verticalement depuis son fond (6) vers le haut, en ce que la longueur du ressort de rappel (12) correspond au moins à l'écart entre la face interne du fond (6) de la partie extérieure (7) et la face inférieure de la plaque de fond inclinée (10) ou d'une partie de la plaque de fond (10a) de la partie de réservoir (5) lorsque la partie de réservoir (5) est dans la position de départ avant l'opération de distribution, et en ce que le ressort de rappel (12) tourné avec son extrémité libre vers la face inférieure de la plaque de fond inclinée (10) ou analogues de la partie de réservoir (5) peut être dévié par cette face inférieure inclinée pendant le processus de distribution contre sa force de ressort en produisant la force de rappel.
  6. Distributeur de pilules selon la revendication 1 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la force de rappel est augmentée par le fait qu'au moins deux ressorts (12) disposés parallèlement entre eux sont placés verticalement sur la face intérieure du fond (6) de la partie extérieure (7) en pointant vers le haut, qui sont appliqués tous deux contre une surface inclinée (10a) de la plaque de fond (10) de la partie de réservoir (5).
  7. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le(s) ressort(s) de rappel (12) est (sont) relié(s) d'un seul tenant au fond (6), et en ce que la largeur du (des) ressort(s) de rappel (12) qui est orientée transversalement à sa (leur) direction de déviation est notamment plus grande que son (leur) épaisseur.
  8. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la languette (15) fait légèrement saillie dans la zone de l'orifice (9) du fond et en ce que la saillie (16) sur le conduit de distribution (8) se situe dans un évidement de la paroi du conduit de distribution (8).
EP92120627A 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Distributeur de pilules avec orifice de distribution dans sa base Expired - Lifetime EP0600123B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT92120627T ATE130272T1 (de) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Tablettenspender mit einer unteren ausfallöffnung.
DE59204371T DE59204371D1 (de) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Tablettenspender mit einer unteren Ausfallöffnung.
EP92120627A EP0600123B1 (fr) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Distributeur de pilules avec orifice de distribution dans sa base
ES92120627T ES2079776T3 (es) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Distribuidor de tabletas con una abertura de salida inferior.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92120627A EP0600123B1 (fr) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Distributeur de pilules avec orifice de distribution dans sa base

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0600123A1 EP0600123A1 (fr) 1994-06-08
EP0600123B1 true EP0600123B1 (fr) 1995-11-15

Family

ID=8210276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92120627A Expired - Lifetime EP0600123B1 (fr) 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Distributeur de pilules avec orifice de distribution dans sa base

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0600123B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE130272T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59204371D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2079776T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19630710C1 (de) * 1996-07-30 1997-09-11 Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunstst Tablettenspender mit einem äußeren Gehäuse und einem Behälter

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT402391B (de) * 1994-12-30 1997-04-25 Haas Beteiligungsgesellschaft Kunststoffeder
DE19602201C2 (de) 1996-01-23 1997-10-30 Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunstst Tablettenspender zur Einzeldosierung von Tabletten
GB2412369A (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-09-28 Fold Hill Foods Ltd A tablet dispenser
DE202007013517U1 (de) * 2007-09-27 2007-12-20 Pöppelmann Holding GmbH & Co. KG Spender o.dgl. Ausgabebehälter

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3016834A1 (de) * 1980-05-02 1981-11-05 Ferenc Ing.(grad.) 7805 Bötzingen Gallina Einzeldosierdose fuer tabletten
EP0583956A1 (fr) * 1992-08-19 1994-02-23 Manuplastics Limited Distributeur de comprimés

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8216691U1 (de) * 1982-06-09 1986-04-03 Müller's Mühle Schneekoppe AG, 4650 Gelsenkirchen Vorrichtung zur dosierten Abgabe von Tabletten
DE8501053U1 (de) * 1985-01-17 1985-09-26 Gallina, Ferenc, Dipl.-Ing. (FH), 7805 Bötzingen Tablettenspender
DE3538923A1 (de) * 1985-11-02 1987-05-14 Bramlage Gmbh Spender fuer tabletten, kapseln oder dergleichen
CH672772A5 (fr) * 1987-03-20 1989-12-29 Alfatechnic Ag

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3016834A1 (de) * 1980-05-02 1981-11-05 Ferenc Ing.(grad.) 7805 Bötzingen Gallina Einzeldosierdose fuer tabletten
EP0583956A1 (fr) * 1992-08-19 1994-02-23 Manuplastics Limited Distributeur de comprimés

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19630710C1 (de) * 1996-07-30 1997-09-11 Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunstst Tablettenspender mit einem äußeren Gehäuse und einem Behälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0600123A1 (fr) 1994-06-08
ATE130272T1 (de) 1995-12-15
DE59204371D1 (de) 1995-12-21
ES2079776T3 (es) 1996-01-16

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