EP0596281A1 - Schuh zum Betreiben eines Wintersports - Google Patents

Schuh zum Betreiben eines Wintersports Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0596281A1
EP0596281A1 EP93116402A EP93116402A EP0596281A1 EP 0596281 A1 EP0596281 A1 EP 0596281A1 EP 93116402 A EP93116402 A EP 93116402A EP 93116402 A EP93116402 A EP 93116402A EP 0596281 A1 EP0596281 A1 EP 0596281A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collar
rod
elastic member
shoe
shoe according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93116402A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0596281B1 (de
Inventor
Frédéric Cretinon
Thierry Donnadieu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP0596281A1 publication Critical patent/EP0596281A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0596281B1 publication Critical patent/EP0596281B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/0452—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg
    • A43B5/0454—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means
    • A43B5/0456—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means with the actuator being disposed at the rear side of the boot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0411—Ski or like boots for cross-country
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/18—Joint supports, e.g. instep supports
    • A43B7/20—Ankle-joint supports or holders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sports shoe intended for the practice of a gliding sport such as cross-country skiing, (in particular the practice of skating (or skating)), of the type consisting of an outer sole and of a low rod provided with a rear buttress on which is articulated a rigid collar intended to surround the lower leg, and which extends upwards from the articulation, beyond the upper end of it.
  • a gliding sport such as cross-country skiing, (in particular the practice of skating (or skating)
  • a sports shoe intended for the practice of a gliding sport such as cross-country skiing, (in particular the practice of skating (or skating)), of the type consisting of an outer sole and of a low rod provided with a rear buttress on which is articulated a rigid collar intended to surround the lower leg, and which extends upwards from the articulation, beyond the upper end of it.
  • Such means consist in fact of a return energy between the articulated collar and the rod advantageously offering effective assistance of the leg in this phase of the practice of skating.
  • the feeling of heaviness of the ski at the level of the tip is significantly reduced, and it provides better anteroposterior support as well as an easier return of the ski. The recovery is then carried out in better conditions because the fatigue is less.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback while preserving the advantages previously acquired.
  • a sports shoe in particular for the practice of sliding sports (skating) of the type comprising an external sole capable of being fixed on a sliding element and a rod provided with a rear buttress on which is articulated a rigid collar intended to surround the lower leg and which extends upwards from the articulation, beyond its upper end, said shoe further comprising energized means for longitudinal angular control of the sliding element in the air, relative to the sole of the shoe during the return phase of the sliding element, which are arranged between a fixed point of the rod and a movable point of the articulated collar and which comprise at less an elastic member constituting a source of energy capable of being loaded during a pushing phase on the sliding element and being released during the brought back phase, characterized in that the elastic member constituting the energy source is associated with declutching means, so as to be activated only between a position of median equilibrium of the shoe, in which the longitudinal axis of the collar is substantially perpendicular with the foot in the horizontal plane of the rod, and a
  • the shoe shown by way of example in FIG. 1, is particularly suitable for skating or skating and has, externally, the appearance of a shoe originally made up of a low rod 10, c ' that is to say a rod whose rigid parts do not extend in height beyond the malleoli, an outer sole 11 and a closure system 20 for putting on or taking off the type known in self covering an internal lacing system.
  • a ski: 30 is fixed to a front part 11 a of the sole 11 by means of a fixing 16 shown diagrammatically.
  • the rod 10 is made of flexible material and is provided at the heel with a rear buttress 12 which can be produced in any way known per se.
  • This buttress 12 is preferably made of rigid synthetic material and extends over the entire rear part of the shoe all around the heel thereof.
  • This buttress 12 extends, in the region of the malleoli, to the top of the rod 10 for receiving an articulated collar 13, the latter being fixed, in a manner known per se, at the level of the malleoli.
  • the articulated collar 13 is constituted by a cuff made of rigid material and in particular of a synthetic material as known under the trade name Pébax.
  • This collar 13 extends up to the bottom of the calf and surrounds the entire lower leg. It is open at its front part to allow the positioning of the foot in the shoe and is also provided with clamping means (not shown) of a type known per se and constituted for example by hook-and-loop means.
  • This collar 13 is also provided at the rear with a notch 13a intended to facilitate the rearward rotation of this collar.
  • the large height of the collar 13 allows excellent lateral holding of the leg during skating, such a height also allowing greater distribution of the reaction forces over the leg and, consequently, , better comfort for the user.
  • the skating shoe according to the invention also includes energized means 40 for longitudinal angular control of the upper relative to the collar, that is to say of the ski 30, when it is in the air, relative to the sole 11 of the boot during the return phase of said ski 30, which makes it possible to remedy certain drawbacks encountered in the practice of skating and which have been set out above.
  • These means 40 are, in the case of FIGS. 1 to 4 arranged between a point A of the rod 10 and a point B of the articulated collar 13 and comprise an elastic member 41 constituting a source of energy, in this case a metal spring acting in compression between points A and B.
  • a source of energy in this case a metal spring acting in compression between points A and B.
  • this spring is loaded during a pushing phase of the ski 30 (see FIG. 2) and is released during the brought back phase (see FIG. 3), to tension to recall said rod 10 towards the collar 13 in an upward pivoting movement in the direction F, consequently causing the automatic lifting of the front end or tip of the ski 30, when the latter is not in a driving phase .
  • the spring 41 will preferably be disposed so that at rest and in the absence of the foot in the shoe the vertical axis is slightly inclined towards the position 0 2 , so that the positioning of the foot in the shoe causes a slight prestressing of the spring at rest, thus eliminating any play at the start of the pivoting movement.
  • the declutching means 50 are constituted by an upper free end 41a of the spring 41 and by a stop member 42 also free disposed on a corresponding part of the collar 13 according to relative positions such as to leave a minimum clearance "j", so that the cooperation of the parts 41 a and 42 takes place only in a direction going from the middle position O to the position of end of extension 0 1 .
  • the lower end 41b of the same spring 41 is integral, or at least in permanent support on a fixed part 43 of the rod 10.
  • the fixed part 43 is produced at the level of the buttress 12 of said rod 10 and the opposite stop member 42 is constituted by the bottom of a sheath 44 secured to the collar 13, in which the spring 41 is susceptible to slide freely to form the declutching means 50, between position O and position 0 2 of the collar 13 relative to the rod 10.
  • the spring 41 is mounted along a rod 46, articulated at 47 on the fixed part 43 and carrying the stop 41 b for the lower end of the spring. This rod 46 then serves as a guide.
  • FIG. 5 essentially differs from the previous one in that the elastic member consists of a blade 61 which is elastically deformable, working in buckling, between a rest position 1 and a working position Il corresponding to position 0 1 above of the collar 13 with respect to the rod 10, the declutching means 60 being identical to the preceding 50.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 6 essentially differs from the previous ones in that the elastic member 71 consists of at least one elastically deformable bar, formed by two perpendicular branches, one of which horizontal 71 a is secured to a corresponding housing 72 produced in a lateral part of the rod 10 and the other vertical 71 b of which is free and capable of cooperating at its end 71 c with a stop member 73, obtained on the side of the collar 13, during an inclination of that -this backwards, beyond the middle position O.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 7 essentially differs from the previous ones in that the elastic member 81 is constituted by a deformable pin 82 fixed by its base 82c on each of the articulations 14 of the collar 13 relative to the rod 10, its upper branches 82a and lower 82b being respectively in connection with an upper movable stop 83 of the collar 13 and a lower fixed stop 84 of the rod 10, which pin 82 is capable of being compressed during an inclination of the collar 13 backwards at beyond the middle position O, the upper branch 82a being able to slide relative to the stop 83 to form the declutching means 80, in a direction of forward inclination of the collar 13 towards the position 02.
  • the pin 82 is formed by a double pin comprising upper branches 82a arranged on either side of the collar 13 to wrap it in its rear part 13a while the lower branches 82b are arranged on both sides. other side of the rod 10 to also wrap it in its rear part 12a at the level of the buttress 12.
  • the double pin can either be obtained for example in a single piece by molding of plastic material, or by conformation of a wire-like metallic element elastically deformable or other.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 8 essentially differs from the previous ones in that the elastic member 91 is constituted by at least one arm 92 coming from a lateral lower part of the collar 13A and is capable of coming into contact with a corresponding stop 93 produced on a rear part of the rod 10 at the level of the buttress 12, beyond the middle position O of the collar 13A in a rearward direction and to escape therefrom in a forward direction, to form the declutching means 90.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 9 essentially differs from the previous ones in that the elastic member 101 consists of at least one arm 102 coming from the buttress 12 of the rod 10 and is capable of coming into contact with a corresponding stop 103 produced on a lower part of the collar 13B, beyond the middle position O of the collar 13B in a rearward direction and to escape therefrom in a forward direction, to form the declutching means 100.
  • the arms 92 or 102 it is advantageous for the arms 92 or 102 to be doubled so as to be arranged on either side of the boot, the two parts thus formed being in connection to surround the rear of the upper and constitute so a better support for the collar 13A or 13B on the stop 92 or on the arm 102.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Tone Control, Compression And Expansion, Limiting Amplitude (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
EP93116402A 1992-11-06 1993-10-09 Schuh zum Betreiben eines Wintersports Expired - Lifetime EP0596281B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9213566A FR2697728B1 (fr) 1992-11-06 1992-11-06 Chaussure destinée à la pratique d'un sport de glisse.
FR9213566 1992-11-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0596281A1 true EP0596281A1 (de) 1994-05-11
EP0596281B1 EP0596281B1 (de) 1996-12-11

Family

ID=9435435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93116402A Expired - Lifetime EP0596281B1 (de) 1992-11-06 1993-10-09 Schuh zum Betreiben eines Wintersports

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5446976A (de)
EP (1) EP0596281B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH06189804A (de)
AT (1) ATE146046T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69306535T2 (de)
FI (1) FI101931B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2697728B1 (de)
NO (1) NO180613C (de)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0811329A1 (de) * 1996-06-04 1997-12-10 Salomon S.A. Energie-unterstützter Rollschuh mit Rollen in einer Linie
EP0829208A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-18 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh mit Energieverstärkung
US5848796A (en) * 1993-07-19 1998-12-15 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
EP0968666A1 (de) * 1998-07-03 2000-01-05 Lange International S.A. Skischuh
EP0968665A1 (de) 1998-07-03 2000-01-05 Lange International S.A. Skischuh
FR2793391A1 (fr) 1999-05-12 2000-11-17 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski de fond
US6168172B1 (en) 1993-07-19 2001-01-02 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
US6382641B2 (en) 1998-05-19 2002-05-07 K-2 Corporation Snowboard binding system with automatic forward lean support
US6530161B1 (en) 1998-07-03 2003-03-11 Lange International S.A. Ski boot
EP2082658A1 (de) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-29 Salomon S.A.S. Schuh, der einen flachen und einen hohen Teil umfasst
AT524831A1 (de) * 2021-02-23 2022-09-15 Brachner Ing Franz DYNA-FLEX: Skischuhe mit dynamischem und einstellbarem Flexverhalten

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5740620A (en) * 1994-07-05 1998-04-21 Comfort Products, Ltd. Elastomeric connecting means for footwear
US5474322A (en) * 1994-07-21 1995-12-12 Crush Snowboard Products, Inc. Snowboard binding
FR2741277B1 (fr) * 1995-11-20 1998-01-09 Salomon Sa Patin a roulettes
US5784809A (en) * 1996-01-08 1998-07-28 The Burton Corporation Snowboarding boot
FR2743988B1 (fr) * 1996-01-30 1998-03-20 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport
US5909894A (en) * 1997-01-02 1999-06-08 K-2 Corporation Snowboard binding
CA2203331C (en) 1997-04-22 2006-02-21 Darrel Rowledge Flexible footbed skate
USD404543S (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-01-26 Salomon S.A. Upper for sports footwear
CH692231A5 (fr) * 1998-03-12 2002-04-15 Lange Internat Sa Chaussure pour sport de glisse.
IT1307012B1 (it) * 1999-01-26 2001-10-11 Scarpa Calzaturificio Spa Scarpone da sci.
US6715773B2 (en) 2001-01-09 2004-04-06 K-2 Corporation Adjustable damping pads for snowboard bindings
FR2857233B1 (fr) * 2003-07-09 2006-03-03 Random Design Article chaussant a mouvement de rotation limite et amorti en fin de course
WO2005025841A1 (en) 2003-09-10 2005-03-24 Jas D. Easton, Inc. Article of footwear comprising a unitary support structure and mehtod of manufacture
US7219450B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2007-05-22 Langley Eric L Shoe support system
US7293372B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2007-11-13 Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Footwear upper with flexible collar assembly
ITTV20060009A1 (it) * 2006-02-01 2007-08-02 Oxtar Spa Dispositivo di controllo della flessione particolarmente per uno stivale da motocross.
US9572395B2 (en) * 2009-06-23 2017-02-21 Mark Costin Roser Human locomotion assisting shoe and clothing
GB201018749D0 (en) * 2010-11-08 2010-12-22 C Pro Direct Ltd Ankle foot orthopaedic devices
US9833686B2 (en) * 2015-01-29 2017-12-05 Spark R&D Holdings, Llc Splitboard boot binding system with adjustable highback
EP4205588A1 (de) * 2017-07-21 2023-07-05 Fox Head, Inc. Schutzschuh

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2330345A1 (fr) * 1975-11-04 1977-06-03 Trappeur Chaussure de ski perfectionnee
FR2539278A1 (fr) * 1983-01-14 1984-07-20 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski alpin a dispositif de controle de flexion
FR2569088A1 (fr) * 1984-08-17 1986-02-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski
EP0416437A1 (de) * 1989-09-07 1991-03-13 Salomon S.A. Langlaufskischuh
EP0514642A1 (de) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-25 Salomon S.A. Langlauf-Skischuh

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3619914A (en) * 1970-02-13 1971-11-16 Lange & Co Boot tensioning device
DE2120242A1 (de) * 1971-04-26 1972-11-09 Mörike, Heinrich, Dipl.-Ing., 7770 Überlingen Skistiefel mit vorwärts-rückwärtsbeweglichem Oberschaft
DE2805943A1 (de) * 1978-02-13 1979-08-16 Hermann Kastinger Skistiefel
AT384351B (de) * 1980-10-16 1987-11-10 Koeflach Sportgeraete Gmbh Skischuh
FR2638337B1 (fr) * 1988-10-27 1991-05-10 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport, notamment pour la pratique du ski de fond
US5177884A (en) * 1989-09-07 1993-01-12 Salomon S.A. Cross-country ski shoe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2330345A1 (fr) * 1975-11-04 1977-06-03 Trappeur Chaussure de ski perfectionnee
FR2539278A1 (fr) * 1983-01-14 1984-07-20 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski alpin a dispositif de controle de flexion
FR2569088A1 (fr) * 1984-08-17 1986-02-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski
EP0416437A1 (de) * 1989-09-07 1991-03-13 Salomon S.A. Langlaufskischuh
EP0514642A1 (de) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-25 Salomon S.A. Langlauf-Skischuh

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6168172B1 (en) 1993-07-19 2001-01-02 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
US5848796A (en) * 1993-07-19 1998-12-15 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
US6749203B2 (en) 1993-07-19 2004-06-15 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
US5909885A (en) * 1996-06-04 1999-06-08 Salomon S.A. Energized in-line roller skate
US6135464A (en) * 1996-06-04 2000-10-24 Salomon S.A. Energized gliding device, such as in-line roller skate
EP0811329A1 (de) * 1996-06-04 1997-12-10 Salomon S.A. Energie-unterstützter Rollschuh mit Rollen in einer Linie
FR2749522A1 (fr) * 1996-06-06 1997-12-12 Salomon Sa Patin a roues en ligne energise
EP0829208A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-18 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh mit Energieverstärkung
FR2753350A1 (fr) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-20 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport comportant des moyens d'energisation
US5903984A (en) * 1996-09-13 1999-05-18 Salomon S.A. Sports boot having an energizing device
US6382641B2 (en) 1998-05-19 2002-05-07 K-2 Corporation Snowboard binding system with automatic forward lean support
CH692233A5 (fr) * 1998-07-03 2002-04-15 Lange Int Sa Chaussure de ski.
US6295745B1 (en) 1998-07-03 2001-10-02 Lange International S.A. Ski boot
CH692122A5 (fr) * 1998-07-03 2002-02-28 Lange Int Sa Chaussure de ski.
EP0968665A1 (de) 1998-07-03 2000-01-05 Lange International S.A. Skischuh
US6530161B1 (en) 1998-07-03 2003-03-11 Lange International S.A. Ski boot
EP0968666A1 (de) * 1998-07-03 2000-01-05 Lange International S.A. Skischuh
WO2000069298A1 (fr) 1999-05-12 2000-11-23 Salomon S.A. Chaussure de ski de fond
FR2793391A1 (fr) 1999-05-12 2000-11-17 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski de fond
US6453580B1 (en) 1999-05-12 2002-09-24 Salomon S.A. Cross-country ski boot
EP2082658A1 (de) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-29 Salomon S.A.S. Schuh, der einen flachen und einen hohen Teil umfasst
FR2926703A1 (fr) * 2008-01-24 2009-07-31 Salomon Sa Soc Par Actions Sim Chaussure comportant une portion basse et une portion haute
AT524831A1 (de) * 2021-02-23 2022-09-15 Brachner Ing Franz DYNA-FLEX: Skischuhe mit dynamischem und einstellbarem Flexverhalten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE146046T1 (de) 1996-12-15
FI101931B (fi) 1998-09-30
NO180613C (no) 1997-05-21
EP0596281B1 (de) 1996-12-11
FI934896A0 (fi) 1993-11-05
US5446976A (en) 1995-09-05
DE69306535D1 (de) 1997-01-23
NO180613B (no) 1997-02-10
DE69306535T2 (de) 1997-06-19
FI934896A (fi) 1994-05-07
FI101931B1 (fi) 1998-09-30
NO933946L (no) 1994-05-09
JPH06189804A (ja) 1994-07-12
FR2697728B1 (fr) 1995-01-13
NO933946D0 (no) 1993-11-02
FR2697728A1 (fr) 1994-05-13

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