EP0416437A1 - Langlaufskischuh - Google Patents

Langlaufskischuh Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0416437A1
EP0416437A1 EP90116442A EP90116442A EP0416437A1 EP 0416437 A1 EP0416437 A1 EP 0416437A1 EP 90116442 A EP90116442 A EP 90116442A EP 90116442 A EP90116442 A EP 90116442A EP 0416437 A1 EP0416437 A1 EP 0416437A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collar
sports shoe
shoe according
articulation
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90116442A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0416437B1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Rullier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9385385&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0416437(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP0416437A1 publication Critical patent/EP0416437A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0416437B1 publication Critical patent/EP0416437B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/12Slide or glide fastenings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0411Ski or like boots for cross-country
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/18Joint supports, e.g. instep supports
    • A43B7/20Ankle-joint supports or holders

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a sports shoe for sports requiring longitudinal mobility of the foot relative to the leg and good ankle grip, and which is more specifically adapted to walking (hiking, trekking) or to practice. cross-country skiing (no skater-skating).
  • This shoe shown in side view in Figure 1, is in fact a high shoe whose upper 1 extends above the malleoli of the user.
  • this collar completely surrounds the top 1a of the rod, the pivoting forwards or backwards of this collar is limited by the inherent rigidity and the height of the rod itself, despite a certain flexibility of this rod.
  • Such a cross-country ski boot therefore only offers reduced lateral resistance, due to its limited height, and also front / rear mobility also reduced due to the presence of the rod hindering the pivoting of the collar.
  • Hiking shoes for hiking or trekking have traditionally had a high upper made entirely of leather.
  • lighter trekking shoes the upper of which is in leather or resistant canvas provided with leather reinforcements, or even completely in plastic.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks and to provide a sports shoe of the aforementioned type, that is to say of the type consisting of a flexible upper provided with a rear buttress and comprising a rigid articulated collar. on the rear buttress of the shoe and intended to surround the lower leg, which has great flexibility front / rear, while ensuring good lateral grip of the user's leg.
  • the upper of the shoe is a low upper and that the articulation of the rigid collar on the upper is located at the upper end thereof, the collar extending upwards from its articulation, beyond the upper end of the rod.
  • this freedom of rotation of the collar allows a greater extension in height thereof and therefore allows better lateral holding of the leg.
  • the articulation of the rigid collar on the rod is located substantially at the level of the malleoli. Therefore, the articulation of the collar corresponds substantially to the natural articulation of the leg on the foot, and there is no offset between the axes of these articulations.
  • the skating shoe shown in FIG. 2, has the appearance of a normal low shoe on the outside, and therefore consists of a low rod 10, that is to say a rod whose rigid parts do not do not extend in height beyond the malleoli, an outer sole 11 and a lacing system 20 of a type known per se.
  • the rod 10 is made of flexible material and is provided at the heel with a rear buttress 12 which can be produced in any way known per se.
  • This buttress 12 is preferably made of rigid synthetic material, and extends over the entire rear part of the shoe, all around the heel thereof.
  • This buttress 12 extends, in the region of the malleoli, to the top of the upper, for the reception of an articulated collar 13, and has at its upper end, at the level of these malleoli, on each side of the shoe , a boss 12a projecting outwardly extending substantially perpendicular to the wall of the buttress and capable of being introduced into an associated hole 13a, formed on each side of the collar 13 (see FIG. 4).
  • Each boss 12a is also provided with a hole 12b for fixing the collar 13 by means of nails 19 (see FIG. 4).
  • the collar 13 can therefore be mounted articulated on the projecting parts 12a of the buttress of the rod at the upper end of the latter.
  • the nails 19 can be replaced by any other connection method allowing rotation such as rivets.
  • the use of nails 19 is particularly advantageous because it allows installation by simple application of pressure, without requiring a counterpiece as in the case rivets, which significantly simplifies manufacturing since the collar can then be placed in the last phase of manufacturing the shoe.
  • the nails 19 will advantageously be made of a relatively flexible material with respect to a metal rivet, such as delrin so that their head 19a follows any deformations of the rigid collar 13, for example during a twisting of the leg, such a construction making it possible to avoid the tearing of these nails during such a twist.
  • the articulated collar 13 is constituted by a cuff made of rigid material and in particular of a synthetic material such as pebax.
  • This collar 13 extends up to the bottom of the calf and surrounds the entire lower leg. It is open at its front part to allow the foot to be placed in the shoe and is provided with clamping means 15 of a type known per se, and constituted for example by hook-and-loop means (see FIG. 3).
  • This collar 13 is also provided at the rear with a notch 13a intended to facilitate the rearward rotation of this collar (cf. position in dotted lines in FIG. 1).
  • the large height of the collar 13 allows excellent lateral holding of the leg when skating, such a height also allowing a greater distribution of the reaction forces on the leg and consequently a better comfort for the user.
  • this height of the collar 13 does not hinder the front / rear flexion movements of the leg relative to the foot, and can even be increased, for example, up to the mid-leg so as to reduce the forces on the leg.
  • the total and independent articulation of the collar 13 on the rod allows the latter to pivot freely and without any discomfort for the user, unlike the shoe shown in the aforementioned G 8807537.
  • the tongue 22, like the lacing system 20, of the shoe does not extend, in height, not beyond the flexion fold of the user's foot so as not to hinder the bending (see Figure 2).
  • the position of the hinge pin 30 of the collar 13 on the rod is chosen so as to achieve the best compromise between comfort and an axis as close as possible to the natural position of the tibio-tarsal joint, depending different morphologies and foot sizes.
  • This position of the articulation axis 30, on each side of the rear buttresses 12, may be defined by the distances X, Y of this axis, respectively with respect to the rear 12c of the buttress and with respect to above the first cleanliness 31 (see Figure 6).
  • the hinge axis 30 of the shoe collar is therefore substantially higher than the hinge axis 4 of the known shoe collar (for size 8, the height Y of l hinge axis in this known shoe is approximately 40 mm). Therefore, the mobility of the collar 13 is much greater, regardless of the height of the rod and the comfort of the user is significantly increased, especially since there is agreement between the axis of articulation of the collar. and the natural axis of articulation of the foot.
  • the collar 13 is provided internally with a lining 16 intended for the conlort of the leg and interrupted in the area 13a of overlap of the lower part of the collar 13 and the upper part 10a of the rod 10 , so as to avoid any excess thickness in this area.
  • the part 10a of the rod actually extends slightly above the rear buttress 12 and therefore above the malleoli, but such a construction is not annoying since this part 10a does not is not rigid and is intended only for comfort. Such a part 10a therefore does not hinder the flexion of the leg in any way and could just as easily be eliminated.
  • the lining 16 is designed so as to extend in continuity with the internal surface of the rod.
  • Figure 5 is shown a shoe similar to that of Figure 2, and for which the same elements will be designated by the same references.
  • the wall lamp 17 consists of two parts 17a, 17b respectively extending over the top of the upper covering the lacing system, and on the front of the lower leg so as to close off the opening defined by the collar 13.
  • the wall portion 17a can, in a manner known per se, be opened in two parts by means of a closure 21 of the slide type to allow access to the lacing system 20 of the shoe which is then an internal lacing system.
  • the tongue 22 does not extend beyond the bending fold of the user, so as not to hinder the pivoting movement of the articulated collar 13.
  • the invention has been described above in the context of cross-country ski boots. It can just as easily be adapted to walking shoes.
  • the height of the hinge pin relative to the upper surface of the insole will also be chosen between 50 and 60 mm depending on the different shoe sizes.
  • the value indicated for the distance from the rear of the buttress may be different depending on the thickness of the latter or the linings.
  • the present invention can also be applied to any sport requiring good holding of the ankle, while allowing movement in the longitudinal direction thereof relative to the foot.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP19900116442 1989-09-07 1990-08-28 Langlaufskischuh Expired - Lifetime EP0416437B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8911936A FR2651416B1 (fr) 1989-09-07 1989-09-07 Chaussure de ski de fond.
FR8911936 1989-09-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0416437A1 true EP0416437A1 (de) 1991-03-13
EP0416437B1 EP0416437B1 (de) 1993-07-28

Family

ID=9385385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900116442 Expired - Lifetime EP0416437B1 (de) 1989-09-07 1990-08-28 Langlaufskischuh

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0416437B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69002425T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2651416B1 (de)
NO (1) NO903456L (de)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2668687A1 (fr) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-07 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport notamment pour la marche et le ski de fond pourvue d'un collier amovible.
FR2668686A1 (fr) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-07 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport notamment pour la marche et le ski de fond pourvue d'un collier amovible formant une tige haute.
EP0514642A1 (de) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-25 Salomon S.A. Langlauf-Skischuh
EP0521288A1 (de) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-07 Salomon S.A. Laufschuh mit Verstärkung einer angelenkten Schaftmanschette
EP0596281A1 (de) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-11 Salomon S.A. Schuh zum Betreiben eines Wintersports
WO1994021149A1 (fr) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-29 Salomon S.A. Chaussure pour sport de glisse
EP0572775B1 (de) * 1992-06-04 1996-07-10 Salomon S.A. Schischuh mit wasserdichter Schliessvorrichtung
FR2745474A1 (fr) * 1996-03-04 1997-09-05 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport
AU687522B2 (en) * 1994-02-16 1998-02-26 Georg Ahlbaumer Shoe, in particular sport shoe or orthopaedic stocking with ankle stabilisation
EP0841014A1 (de) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-13 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh mit beweglichem Oberteil
FR2769799A1 (fr) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-23 Rossignol Sa Chaussure pour sport de glisse, en particulier chaussure de ski
US6113123A (en) * 1996-11-08 2000-09-05 Salomon S.A. Method for assembling boot components to a chassis of a sports article and the boot/chassis thus assembled
US7428789B2 (en) 2005-02-04 2008-09-30 Atomic Austria Gmbh Sports shoe for running or cross-country skiing
DE202018100525U1 (de) 2017-01-31 2018-02-15 Salomon S.A.S. Sportschuh

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007006574A1 (de) 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Optativus Gmbh Skilanglaufschuh-Schuh
DE102014220093B4 (de) * 2014-10-02 2022-10-20 Adidas Ag Schuh

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3303584A (en) * 1964-12-24 1967-02-14 Rosemount Eng Co Ltd Edging adjustment for ski boots
US3494054A (en) * 1968-06-27 1970-02-10 Robert B Lange Athletic boot combination
US4107856A (en) * 1976-09-13 1978-08-22 The Garcia Corporation Fast closing athletic boot
AT387893B (de) * 1986-10-10 1989-03-28 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Langlaufskischuh

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2534459B1 (fr) * 1982-10-13 1985-07-05 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski de fond
FR2626447B1 (fr) * 1988-02-02 1990-08-31 Rossignol Sa Chaussure de sport en particulier pour ski de fond

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3303584A (en) * 1964-12-24 1967-02-14 Rosemount Eng Co Ltd Edging adjustment for ski boots
US3494054A (en) * 1968-06-27 1970-02-10 Robert B Lange Athletic boot combination
US4107856A (en) * 1976-09-13 1978-08-22 The Garcia Corporation Fast closing athletic boot
AT387893B (de) * 1986-10-10 1989-03-28 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Langlaufskischuh

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2668687A1 (fr) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-07 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport notamment pour la marche et le ski de fond pourvue d'un collier amovible.
FR2668686A1 (fr) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-07 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport notamment pour la marche et le ski de fond pourvue d'un collier amovible formant une tige haute.
EP0484683A1 (de) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-13 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh, insbesondere für Gehen und Skilanglauf, mit abnehmbarer Schaftmanschette
EP0486801A1 (de) * 1990-11-06 1992-05-27 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh, insbesondere zum Gehen und für den Skilanglauf, mit abnehmbarer hoher Schaftmanschette
EP0514642A1 (de) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-25 Salomon S.A. Langlauf-Skischuh
FR2676624A1 (fr) * 1991-05-21 1992-11-27 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski de fond.
US5369897A (en) * 1991-05-21 1994-12-06 Salomon S.A. Cross-country ski boot
EP0521288A1 (de) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-07 Salomon S.A. Laufschuh mit Verstärkung einer angelenkten Schaftmanschette
FR2678488A1 (fr) * 1991-07-04 1993-01-08 Salomon Sa Chaussure du marche avec renfort de collier articule.
EP0572775B1 (de) * 1992-06-04 1996-07-10 Salomon S.A. Schischuh mit wasserdichter Schliessvorrichtung
EP0596281A1 (de) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-11 Salomon S.A. Schuh zum Betreiben eines Wintersports
FR2697728A1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-13 Salomon Sa Chaussure destinée à la pratique d'un sport de glisse.
US5446976A (en) * 1992-11-06 1995-09-05 Salomon S.A. Boot for performing a gliding sport with an elastic device for biasing the collar
US5499461A (en) * 1993-03-24 1996-03-19 Salomon S.A. Boot for guiding sports
FR2702935A1 (fr) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-30 Salomon Sa Chaussure pour sport de glisse.
WO1994021149A1 (fr) * 1993-03-24 1994-09-29 Salomon S.A. Chaussure pour sport de glisse
AU687522B2 (en) * 1994-02-16 1998-02-26 Georg Ahlbaumer Shoe, in particular sport shoe or orthopaedic stocking with ankle stabilisation
FR2745474A1 (fr) * 1996-03-04 1997-09-05 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport
US5933986A (en) * 1996-03-04 1999-08-10 Salomon S.A. Lateral stability device for sport boot
US5887361A (en) * 1996-11-08 1999-03-30 Salomon S.A. Sports boot with a mobile collar
FR2755585A1 (fr) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-15 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport a collier mobile
EP0841014A1 (de) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-13 Salomon S.A. Sportschuh mit beweglichem Oberteil
US6113123A (en) * 1996-11-08 2000-09-05 Salomon S.A. Method for assembling boot components to a chassis of a sports article and the boot/chassis thus assembled
FR2769799A1 (fr) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-23 Rossignol Sa Chaussure pour sport de glisse, en particulier chaussure de ski
US6173510B1 (en) 1997-10-17 2001-01-16 Skis Rossignol S.A. Boot for a gliding sport, in particular an alpine ski boot
US7428789B2 (en) 2005-02-04 2008-09-30 Atomic Austria Gmbh Sports shoe for running or cross-country skiing
DE202018100525U1 (de) 2017-01-31 2018-02-15 Salomon S.A.S. Sportschuh
FR3062288A1 (fr) * 2017-01-31 2018-08-03 Salomon Sas Chaussure de sport

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69002425T2 (de) 1993-12-23
FR2651416A1 (fr) 1991-03-08
EP0416437B1 (de) 1993-07-28
NO903456D0 (no) 1990-08-07
NO903456L (no) 1991-03-08
DE69002425D1 (de) 1993-09-02
FR2651416B1 (fr) 1992-04-30

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