EP0588248A2 - Serrure, notamment serrure encastrée, pour portes ou similaires - Google Patents
Serrure, notamment serrure encastrée, pour portes ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0588248A2 EP0588248A2 EP93114538A EP93114538A EP0588248A2 EP 0588248 A2 EP0588248 A2 EP 0588248A2 EP 93114538 A EP93114538 A EP 93114538A EP 93114538 A EP93114538 A EP 93114538A EP 0588248 A2 EP0588248 A2 EP 0588248A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- latch
- lock
- handle
- pusher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
- E05B47/0043—Mechanical locks operated by cards having permanent magnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B55/00—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt
- E05B55/12—Locks in which a sliding latch is used also as a locking bolt the bolt being secured by the operation of a hidden parallel member ; Automatic latch bolt deadlocking mechanisms, e.g. using a trigger or a feeler
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0032—Locks or fastenings for special use for hotel rooms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock, in particular mortise lock, for doors or the like, with a claw protruding on the cuff side, which can be retracted on the one hand by means of a handle that can be actuated by a handle and on the other hand by means of the handle of a magnetic card lock, wherein the nut that can be operated by pushpin is adjacent to a supplementary nut which attacks a supplementary mandrel coupled to the handle of the magnetic card lock under a magnetic card slot.
- a lock of the type in question is known from DE 39 38 192 A1, the supplementary nut carrying a lever arm connected to it in a rotationally fixed manner. The latter engages the latch spring-loaded in the forward direction via a double lever.
- the trap can be pulled back both by means of the nut on the handle on the inside of the door and by moving the supplementary nut by means of the handle on the outside of the door.
- the handle on the outside of the door is part of the magnetic card lock and only causes the supplementary nut to be carried by inserting the correct magnetic card.
- the lock also contains a slide bolt, which can be moved by means of a locking cylinder.
- the lock cylinder can be actuated on the inside by means of a rotary knob, so that the lock can be locked or unlocked from this side.
- a lock designed in this way requires a free busy display. When busy, the hotel staff / chambermaid knows that the guest does not want to be disturbed in his rest and therefore does not open the lock with a key that fits into the lock cylinder.
- the object of the invention is based, to design a generic lock in a technically simple manner so that a free busy display is not necessary.
- a generic lock of increased utility value is specified.
- the guest can block the latch which is advanced into the bolt exit position by actuating the inside handle.
- the actuation preferably takes place against the normal actuation direction.
- the pusher-actuated nut is taken along, which in turn enters a locked position, so that the latch cannot be withdrawn from the outside of the door by means of the additional nut even after the correct magnetic card has been inserted. Therefore, e.g. the hotel staff after inserting the key card and unsuccessful opening attempt that the guest does not want to be disturbed. A free busy announcement is therefore not necessary.
- the security value of such a lock increases, since only the hotel staff is shown that the guest has undertaken any internal locking.
- a third nut is provided for turning the pusher-operated nut out of the blocking position into the basic operating position.
- This third nut is exclusive relocatable by the hotel staff. Along with a shift of this third nut, the backing pin-actuatable nut returns to the basic actuation position. Now you have to insert the correct key card into the magnetic card lock. Only then can the supplementary nut be turned with the handle on the outside of the door while pulling back the latch which takes up the bolt exit position.
- the third nut can be actuated, for example, by means of a special auxiliary tool or also by means of a locking cylinder.
- the latch moves spring-loaded into the bolt exit position after release by a button protruding from the cuff and striking the striking plate. Along with the closing of the door, the latch is accordingly released, so that it dips beyond its normal position into the striking plate opening on the door frame while realizing a stable closed position.
- a securing of the latch assuming the bolt exit position is created by a pawl which comes behind the latch head, which pawl can be brought into the release position by a latch retraction lever, the latter being rotatable by the arm of the pusher-operated nut as well as by the supplementary nut against spring loading is.
- the retraction lever is the transmission link on which both the pusher-actuated nut and the supplementary nut act in order to displace the latch in the direction of the lock.
- the trap has a locking shoulder in front of which the arm of the separately spring-loaded, push-pin-actuated nut in the blocking position.
- the handle that can be actuated by the mandrel has a double function. On the one hand, it serves to shift the retraction lever and, on the other hand, to block the exit position of the trap.
- the latch retraction lever engages the latch tail with swivel play. Because of this, the pawl can be easily controlled when the retraction lever is displaced by the pusher-operated nut or supplementary nut, so that the latch head and pawl do not come into contact with one another in the pressure system and would impair the closing process.
- an advantageous feature of the invention is that the basic actuation position represents an intermediate position between the blocking position and the latch retracting position of the handle which can be actuated by the mandrel. In this way, a one-hand panic function is implemented. From the blocking position, the handle on the inside of the door only needs to be opened to open the lock to be turned in one direction, passing the basic operating position and moving clockwise to the latch retracting position.
- the mortise lock 1 is assigned to a hotel room door 2.
- the mortise lock 1 can be actuated by a handle 3 on the inside of the door, which is designed in the form of a handle, and by a handle 4 on the outside of the door.
- the latter is part of a magnetic card lock 5 resting on the outside of the door.
- the mortise lock has a cuff 6 with the lock base 7 attached to it, which forms a lock case with angled edges.
- the lock mechanism accommodated by this is overlaid by a lock cover 8 arranged parallel to the lock base 7, which is held on the lock base 7 by means of fastening screws (not shown).
- the lock base 7 and the lock cover 8 store a pusher-actuated nut 9 flattened portions 10 and 11 are provided.
- the nut spring 13 supported by a square pin 12 rests on the flattened portion 10 and thus holds the nut 9 in this position.
- the nut 9 is a carrier of an arm 14 which is oriented approximately horizontally in the basic actuation position A and points in the direction of the cuff 6.
- the nut 9 forms a square opening 15 for receiving the cross-section-adapted handle mandrel 16 of the door handle handle 3.
- the arm 14 of the nut 9 interacts with a driver pin 17 of a latch retraction lever 18.
- a lock pin on the lock case side is used to support it.
- the latch retraction lever projects into the area between two stop shoulders 21, 22 of a cuff 6 which passes through Trap 23. This is composed in a known manner from a trap head 23 'and a trap tail 23''.
- the stop shoulders 21, 22 are formed by a plate 24 which is connected to the catch tail 23 '' and which forms the stop shoulders 21, 22 with angled portions pointing in the direction of the lock ceiling.
- the lever arm 20 rests against the stop shoulder 21 in a spring-loaded manner.
- the latch retracting lever is acted upon by means of a torsion spring 25 plugged onto the stud 19, one end 25 'of which is supported on a pin projection 26 of the lock base 7.
- the other end 25 '' of the torsion spring 25 acts on an angled portion 27 of the latch retraction lever 18 pointing in the direction of the lock cover 8.
- This angled portion 27 is used to control a double-arm pawl 28, which is above the latch tail 23 '' between the cuff 6 and nut 9 is rotatably mounted about a bolt 29.
- a torsion spring 30, which is chosen weaker than the torsion spring 25, loads the pawl 28 counterclockwise. In the basic operating position A according to FIG. 3, the rear lever arm 28 'acts on the bend 27, while the other lever arm 28''then lies above the latch head 23'.
- an additional nut 31 is mounted in the lock base 7 and lock cover 8. Radially directed, an arm 32 extends from the latter, in which a longitudinal slot 33 is provided. The driver pin 17 of the latch pull-back lever 18 is immersed in the latter.
- the supplementary nut 31 or its arm 32 is positively coupled with a supplementary mandrel 34 which is created in a flat form.
- the latter is in a rotationally fixed connection with a pinion 35 which is rotatably mounted in the magnetic card lock. This pinion is aligned with a pinion 36, which in turn is in a rotationally fixed connection to the handle 4 on the outside of the door.
- a button 44 which is guided parallel to its direction of displacement, is arranged below the latch 23. Its head 44 'is also designed like a trap and projects above the cuff 6. Pins 45, 46 on the bottom of the lock are used to guide the button 44, which reach through longitudinal slots of the button 44. At the rear end of the button is provided with a control pin 47 which engages in a cam slot 48 of a release pawl 49 mounted around the pin 45. At its free end, the release pawl 49 forms a locking projection 50. The latter extends in the basic actuation position A in front of an extension 51 of the plate 24 on the tail side. Accordingly, the latch pull-back lever 18, which is acted upon under the action of the torsion spring 25 in a clockwise direction, is unable to catch the latch 23 to advance to the bolt exit position.
- the button 44 is under the action of a spiral spring 52 held on the lock base 7, the spring end 52 'of which pushes the button 44 into a stop-limited forward position.
- a third nut 53 which is mounted below the latch tail 23 ''. This is centrally equipped with a cross-sectionally profiled insertion opening 54 for a correspondingly profiled auxiliary tool 55 which can be inserted into the insertion opening 54 from the outside of the door.
- the third nut 53 has a radially protruding arm 56 with a coupling opening 57 into which a coupling pin 58 of a slide 59 which can be displaced transversely to the direction of movement of the latch engages.
- To manage the Slider 59 is a standing pin 60 which passes through a corresponding longitudinal slot 61 of the slider 59.
- the stud 60 also passes through a guide slot 62 of the tail tail 23 ′′.
- the stepped free end 59 ' extends below a driving pin 63 of the arm 14 of the pusher-operated nut 9th
- the trap forward is limited by the rear edge of the guide slot-side guide slot 62.
- the trap retraction lever 18 has shifted in the clockwise direction. Its angle 27 therefore allows the pawl 28 to pivot under the action of the torsion spring 30 such that the lever arm 28 '' of the pawl 28 comes in front of the rear of the latch head 23 'and thus forms a non-return lock for the latch 23.
- the occurrence of the trap is possible according to the corresponding place of the Strike plate 64 provided entry opening 66.
- the head 44 'of the button 44 is supported on the outer surface of the striker plate 64 and holds the button in the shifted-back position.
- the spring spring 52 ' which is tensioned in this case comes with its spring end 52' against the coupling pin 58 of the slide 59.
- the magnetic pins 42 are arranged by the magnetic card 37 in such a way that they leave the corresponding openings in the locking plate 43. Because of this, a displacement of the slide 41 is possible, which moves the internally toothed bush 38 against the action of the compression spring 39 in the direction of the toothed pinion 36 via the leaf spring 40.
- the bush 38 thus couples both pinions 35, 36 to one another.
- Rotation of the door-outside handle 4 therefore causes the supplementary mandrel 34 and also the supplementary nut 31 to be taken into the position illustrated in FIG.
- the latch pull-back lever 18 is pivoted, which pulls the latch 23 towards the lock after a swivel play and associated lifting of the pawl 28.
- the extension 51 of the latch tail 23 '' passes behind the locking projection 50 of the release latch 49.
- the striking plate 64 releases the latch 23 and the Push button 44 to advance, the locking projection 50 of the release pawl 49 coming in front of the extension 51 of the tail 23 '', so that the basic actuation position is present in which the latch 23 projects beyond the cuff 6 by the usual amount.
- the pusher-operated nut 9 can be blocked.
- the handle on the inside of the door must be pivoted from its position A against the normal handle actuation direction to position C.
- the arm 14 of the nut 9 therefore arrives in the position according to FIG. 9 and extends in front of a locking shoulder 67 of the plate 24 on the catch tail side.
- the position of the nut 9 is then secured by the nut spring 13 which strikes the other flattening 11. From the outside of the door, therefore, even after the prescribed magnetic card 37 has been inserted, it cannot be opened by means of the handle 4.
- the latch 23 can only be taken up to the stop of the locking shoulder 67 on the arm 14 of the pusher-operated nut 9. Hereby a free busy display can be omitted.
- the hotel staff knows when trying to open that the guest does not want to be disturbed.
- Opening from the inside of the door is then also possible by means of the handle 3 provided there.
- the handle 3 is pivoted from position C while moving through position A to position B while pulling back the latch 23 that has occurred. This proves to be essential in panic situations, since opening from the inside of the door can take place without problems.
- the auxiliary tool 55 has to be inserted into the mortise opening 54 of the third nut 53.
- This can now be rotated, the arm 56 coupled to the slide 59 making an upward displacement the slide 59 causes.
- This acts on the driver pin 63 of the arm 14 of the pusher-actuated nut 9 and rotates it into the position A according to FIG. 6. It can then be opened from the outside of the door - as described above - after inserting the magnetic card 37 and rotating the handle 4 will.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9212583U | 1992-09-18 | ||
DE9212583U DE9212583U1 (de) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Schloß, insbesondere Einsteckschloß, für Türen o.dgl. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0588248A2 true EP0588248A2 (fr) | 1994-03-23 |
EP0588248A3 EP0588248A3 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
EP0588248B1 EP0588248B1 (fr) | 1995-06-21 |
Family
ID=6883894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93114538A Expired - Lifetime EP0588248B1 (fr) | 1992-09-18 | 1993-09-10 | Serrure, notamment serrure encastrée, pour portes ou similaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0588248B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE124105T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9212583U1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0894176A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-16 | 1999-02-03 | Harrow Products Inc. | Ensemble a pene demi-tour |
WO2001069018A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-11 | 2001-09-20 | Banham Patent Locks Limited | Serrure |
WO2006070062A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-06 | Roca Finland Oy | Serrure |
EP4148211A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-15 | Wisniowski Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Spolka Komandytowo-Akcyjna | Mécanisme de verrouillage d'un loquet |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4423163A1 (de) * | 1994-07-04 | 1996-02-01 | Heinz Kock | Verschlußvorrichtung zum Sichern eines schließbaren Gegenstandes, vorzugsweise einer Tür, gegen unbefugtes Öffnen |
ES2137792B1 (es) * | 1995-07-31 | 2000-05-16 | Talleres Escoriaza Sa | Cerradura perfeccionada. |
CN110424824A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 深圳市嘉士盾智能科技有限公司 | 一种半自动的木门锁单舌锁体 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE318505C (fr) * | ||||
DE451156C (de) * | 1926-04-07 | 1927-10-17 | Martha Wesemeier Geb Kuhnt | Tuerschloss mit umkehrbarer Falle und zwei unabhaengig voneinander bewegbaren Nuessen |
CH340729A (de) * | 1957-11-29 | 1959-08-31 | Townsend Backhouse Headley | Serrure |
DE2231701A1 (de) * | 1971-06-29 | 1973-01-11 | Hermann Gruber | Tuerschloss mit automatischer innenverriegelung |
DE3938192A1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-05-23 | Schulte Schlagbaum Ag | Tuerschloss |
DE3940393A1 (de) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-06-13 | Theodor Krachten | Sicherheitsschloss |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3630747C2 (de) * | 1986-09-10 | 1996-02-22 | Schulte Schlagbaum Ag | Türschloß, insbesondere Einsteckschloß |
DE3631118C2 (de) * | 1986-09-12 | 1995-06-29 | Bks Gmbh | Sicherheitsschloß |
DE4015881C2 (de) * | 1990-05-17 | 1999-05-27 | Wilka Schliestechnik Gmbh | Türschloß-Fallenverriegelungsvorrichtung |
-
1992
- 1992-09-18 DE DE9212583U patent/DE9212583U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-09-10 EP EP93114538A patent/EP0588248B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-10 AT AT93114538T patent/ATE124105T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-10 DE DE59300285T patent/DE59300285D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE318505C (fr) * | ||||
DE451156C (de) * | 1926-04-07 | 1927-10-17 | Martha Wesemeier Geb Kuhnt | Tuerschloss mit umkehrbarer Falle und zwei unabhaengig voneinander bewegbaren Nuessen |
CH340729A (de) * | 1957-11-29 | 1959-08-31 | Townsend Backhouse Headley | Serrure |
DE2231701A1 (de) * | 1971-06-29 | 1973-01-11 | Hermann Gruber | Tuerschloss mit automatischer innenverriegelung |
DE3938192A1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-05-23 | Schulte Schlagbaum Ag | Tuerschloss |
DE3940393A1 (de) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-06-13 | Theodor Krachten | Sicherheitsschloss |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0894176A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-16 | 1999-02-03 | Harrow Products Inc. | Ensemble a pene demi-tour |
EP0894176A4 (fr) * | 1996-04-16 | 1999-09-15 | Harrow Products Inc | Ensemble a pene demi-tour |
US6045169A (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 2000-04-04 | Harrow Products, Inc. | Latch bolt set |
WO2001069018A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-11 | 2001-09-20 | Banham Patent Locks Limited | Serrure |
JP2003527509A (ja) * | 2000-03-11 | 2003-09-16 | バンハム・パテント・ロックス・リミテッド | ロック |
US6722710B2 (en) | 2000-03-11 | 2004-04-20 | Banham Patent Locks Limited | Lock |
WO2006070062A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-06 | Roca Finland Oy | Serrure |
EP4148211A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-15 | Wisniowski Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Spolka Komandytowo-Akcyjna | Mécanisme de verrouillage d'un loquet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0588248A3 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
EP0588248B1 (fr) | 1995-06-21 |
DE59300285D1 (de) | 1995-07-27 |
DE9212583U1 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
ATE124105T1 (de) | 1995-07-15 |
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