EP0565750A1 - Elément de fermeture mécanique et liaison obtenue avec cet élément - Google Patents
Elément de fermeture mécanique et liaison obtenue avec cet élément Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0565750A1 EP0565750A1 EP92106394A EP92106394A EP0565750A1 EP 0565750 A1 EP0565750 A1 EP 0565750A1 EP 92106394 A EP92106394 A EP 92106394A EP 92106394 A EP92106394 A EP 92106394A EP 0565750 A1 EP0565750 A1 EP 0565750A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- hooking means
- stubble
- fastener part
- grid lines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0046—Fasteners made integrally of plastics
- A44B18/0061—Male or hook elements
- A44B18/0065—Male or hook elements of a mushroom type
Definitions
- the invention relates to an adhesive connection formed by two adhesive fastener parts and initially relates to a first adhesive fastener part for this adhesive connection, which is provided on an active side of a film-shaped carrier with a plurality of hooking means protruding from the carrier and thickening at the free ends of flexible stubble have and when pressed against the active side of a second adhesive fastener part with the same hooking means provided thereon.
- European patent specification 37 652 discloses an adhesive connection of this type, in which the stubble on each fastener part is arranged at substantially equal distances from one another in each direction and in each direction the number of stubble present on a fastener part per unit length varies from the number of distinguishes stubble present on the other fastener part per unit length and does not form an integral multiple of this number in the other fastener part. This is intended to ensure that when shear forces acting parallel to the film-shaped carrier act on the adhesive connection, the two adhesive fastener parts cannot move relative to one another. However, this effect is in the known fastener parts not reached to the same extent in all places, so that when shear forces occur, the two fastener parts can twist against each other or even move in some places.
- the invention has for its object to provide adhesive fastener parts by means of which an adhesive connection can be produced, which cannot move against one another when shear forces parallel to the film-shaped carrier occur.
- the distance of the grid lines from one another is at least as large as the sum of the thickness of a stubble of the first closure part and measured in the direction of this distance a thickening of the second closure part.
- the two directions mentioned form an acute angle with one another.
- the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
- the thickenings can be shaped differently in plan view.
- the cross section of the stubble can also be shaped differently.
- the thickenings are round and the diameter of the thickening is approximately twice as large as the diameter of the essentially round cross section of the stubble. Hooking means of this type are known and are also referred to as "mushroom heads".
- Different shaped adhesive fastener parts can be produced by joining the repeats in different ways. However, it is expedient to arrange the repeats in such a way that the adhesive closure part is in the form of a band and the one, preferably the second, direction extends in the longitudinal direction of the band. Adhesive fastener parts of any length can then be cut off from such a tape, it then being irrelevant whether the interface is currently on a dividing line of two repeats or a repeat cuts through.
- the invention also relates to an adhesive connection that can be produced with the first adhesive closure part.
- This adhesive connection is characterized in that, in the case of the second adhesive closure part, the center points of the hooking means are arranged at every second crossing point of straight lines forming a grid, which are parallel to two mutually perpendicular directions and whose distances from one another are half as large as the distances from the grid straight lines of the first Fastener part.
- each interlocking means consists of a flexible stubble 13 which protrudes vertically from the film-shaped carrier and carries a mushroom-shaped round thickening 14 at its free end.
- the stubble 13 is round in cross section and has a diameter of 0.5 mm.
- the diameter of the thickening 14 arranged coaxially to the stubble 13 is 1 mm.
- the arrangement of the hooking means 11 in the repeat 10 is based on a grid which consists of two grid lines 15 extending parallel in a first direction, namely in the longitudinal direction of the repeat, and four parallel to one another, in one to the other first direction perpendicular second direction, namely the width direction of the repeat, extending raster line 16 is formed.
- These six grid lines intersect at eight crossing points 17 and thereby form four angles at each crossing point.
- At each crossing point 17 only one hooking means 11 is arranged such that each stubble 13 is arranged at an angle and touches the two legs of the angle. As a result, each stubble 13 touches one of the two mutually perpendicular grid lines 15 and 16.
- each grid line 15 and 16 there is therefore a series of hooking means 11, the stubble 13 of which touch this grid line.
- the angles at which the hooking means 11 are located are selected such that in each of these rows touching a grid line 15 or 16, the hooking means are alternately on different sides of the grid line 15 or 16 concerned and for each pair of grid lines, for example 15, the stubble 13 touching a grid line 16 are arranged either on the sides facing away from one another or on the sides of the grid line 15 facing each other.
- FIG. 2 shows the top view of a section of a band in which the hooking means 11 are arranged after the repeat of FIG. 1, two repeats arranged alongside one another in the longitudinal and in the width direction being shown in this exemplary embodiment.
- an adhesive fastener member formed by a portion of this tape has a much larger number of repeats in both the length and width directions.
- the width direction of the repeat that is to say the direction extending horizontally in FIG. 2, as the longitudinal direction of the tape, contrary to the impression resulting from FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 shows the top view of the active side of a second adhesive fastener part, which forms a particularly good adhesive connection with the first adhesive fastener part.
- this second adhesive closure part is based on a grid which is formed from two sets of grid lines 25 and 26 which are parallel to one another, which are parallel to two mutually perpendicular directions and whose distances d 'are equal to one another. These distances d 'are half the distances d of the grid lines of the first fastener part.
- the hooking means 21 are arranged so that the center points 27 of their plan view coincide with the crossing points of the grid lines 25 and 26, with a hooking means 21 being arranged on each grid line 25 and 26 only at every second crossing point.
- the distance b of the grid lines of the first closure part from each other in both directions is 1.81 mm. This is less than the sum of the double diameter of a stubble of the first adhesive fastener part and the simple diameter of a thickening of the second adhesive fastener part, which together amounts to 2 mm.
- any thickening of the second fastener part strikes the stubble of the first fastener part in an attempt to move it in a direction parallel to the two mutually perpendicular grid lines, these directions in which the stubble of the first fastener part stops form for the thickening of the second fastener part are different with each thickening of the second fastener part.
- the two fastener parts are thereby secured against movements parallel to the carrier. It is therefore essential that the distances between the grid lines of the first closure part are smaller than the sum of the double thickness, measured in the direction of these distances, of a stubble of the first adhesive closure part and a thickening of the second adhesive closure part.
- the distance between the grid lines 15 and 16 of the first adhesive fastener part from one another should be at least as large as the sum of the thickness of a stub 13 of the first adhesive fastener part and a thickening 21 of the second adhesive fastener part measured in the direction of these distances.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK92106394.7T DK0565750T3 (da) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Hægteforbindelse |
DE92106394T DE59200043D1 (de) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Haftverschlussteil und von diesem gebildete Haftverbindung. |
ES92106394T ES2048603T3 (es) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Pieza de enlace adherente y union adherente formada por esta. |
EP92106394A EP0565750B1 (fr) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Elément de fermeture mécanique et liaison obtenue avec cet élément |
AT92106394T ATE99893T1 (de) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Haftverschlussteil und von diesem gebildete haftverbindung. |
TW081105830A TW224441B (fr) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-07-23 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92106394A EP0565750B1 (fr) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Elément de fermeture mécanique et liaison obtenue avec cet élément |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0565750A1 true EP0565750A1 (fr) | 1993-10-20 |
EP0565750B1 EP0565750B1 (fr) | 1994-01-12 |
Family
ID=8209544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92106394A Expired - Lifetime EP0565750B1 (fr) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Elément de fermeture mécanique et liaison obtenue avec cet élément |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0565750B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE99893T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59200043D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0565750T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2048603T3 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW224441B (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6076238A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mechanical fastener |
WO2000060974A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dispositif de fixation mecanique et son procede de fabrication |
WO2003011069A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-02-13 | Danielle Anita De Benedictis | Procede et appareil s'utilisant dans le traitement de meches de cheveux |
US6592800B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus and method for making a mechanical fastener |
US6687962B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-02-10 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fastener element patterning |
JP2010518270A (ja) * | 2007-02-09 | 2010-05-27 | エイチディー インスピレーション ホールディング ビー.ヴィ. | バイザーオーバーレイ組立体 |
WO2015075122A1 (fr) | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Höganäs Ab (Publ) | Préformes pour brasage |
DE102017011244A1 (de) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-06 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haftverschlusssystem |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2499898A (en) * | 1946-12-23 | 1950-03-07 | Albert F Anderson | Clasp |
DE1475073A1 (de) * | 1963-10-07 | 1969-02-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Haft- und Kupplungsbelag |
EP0037652A1 (fr) | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Deux matériaux en bande formant dispositif de fixation |
EP0459721A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-12-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ruban pour former des fermetures |
-
1992
- 1992-04-14 DE DE92106394T patent/DE59200043D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-14 AT AT92106394T patent/ATE99893T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-14 EP EP92106394A patent/EP0565750B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-14 DK DK92106394.7T patent/DK0565750T3/da active
- 1992-04-14 ES ES92106394T patent/ES2048603T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-23 TW TW081105830A patent/TW224441B/zh active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2499898A (en) * | 1946-12-23 | 1950-03-07 | Albert F Anderson | Clasp |
DE1475073A1 (de) * | 1963-10-07 | 1969-02-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Haft- und Kupplungsbelag |
EP0037652A1 (fr) | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Deux matériaux en bande formant dispositif de fixation |
EP0459721A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-12-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ruban pour former des fermetures |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1386555A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2004-02-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fermeture mechanique |
US6470540B2 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2002-10-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mechanical fastener and method for making the same |
US6076238A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mechanical fastener |
US6303062B1 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2001-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mechanical fastener and method for making the same |
JP4925509B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-13 | 2012-04-25 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 機械式ファスナー |
JP2002540873A (ja) * | 1999-04-13 | 2002-12-03 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 機械式ファスナー |
EP1559340A3 (fr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2007-06-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fermeture mécanique |
EP1559340A2 (fr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2005-08-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fermeture mécanique |
WO2000060974A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dispositif de fixation mecanique et son procede de fabrication |
WO2000060975A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fermeture mecanique |
US6592800B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus and method for making a mechanical fastener |
WO2003011069A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-02-13 | Danielle Anita De Benedictis | Procede et appareil s'utilisant dans le traitement de meches de cheveux |
US6687962B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-02-10 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fastener element patterning |
JP2010518270A (ja) * | 2007-02-09 | 2010-05-27 | エイチディー インスピレーション ホールディング ビー.ヴィ. | バイザーオーバーレイ組立体 |
WO2015075122A1 (fr) | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Höganäs Ab (Publ) | Préformes pour brasage |
DE102017011244A1 (de) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-06 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haftverschlusssystem |
US11317682B2 (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2022-05-03 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Adhesive closure system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2048603T3 (es) | 1994-03-16 |
ATE99893T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
TW224441B (fr) | 1994-06-01 |
DK0565750T3 (da) | 1994-05-09 |
DE59200043D1 (de) | 1994-02-24 |
EP0565750B1 (fr) | 1994-01-12 |
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