EP0553069A1 - Moteur à combustion interne à pistons, les cylindres agencés en V - Google Patents

Moteur à combustion interne à pistons, les cylindres agencés en V Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0553069A1
EP0553069A1 EP93890004A EP93890004A EP0553069A1 EP 0553069 A1 EP0553069 A1 EP 0553069A1 EP 93890004 A EP93890004 A EP 93890004A EP 93890004 A EP93890004 A EP 93890004A EP 0553069 A1 EP0553069 A1 EP 0553069A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
main bearing
skirt
apron
engine block
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93890004A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0553069B1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Dipl.-Ing. Schiffbänker
Hanns-Peter Dr. Hübl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVL List GmbH
Original Assignee
AVL List GmbH
AVL Gesellschaft fuer Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Messtechnik mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVL List GmbH, AVL Gesellschaft fuer Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Messtechnik mbH filed Critical AVL List GmbH
Publication of EP0553069A1 publication Critical patent/EP0553069A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0553069B1 publication Critical patent/EP0553069B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0002Cylinder arrangements
    • F02F7/0012Crankcases of V-engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0043Arrangements of mechanical drive elements
    • F02F7/0053Crankshaft bearings fitted in the crankcase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0065Shape of casings for other machine parts and purposes, e.g. utilisation purposes, safety
    • F02F7/008Sound insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0043Arrangements of mechanical drive elements
    • F02F7/0053Crankshaft bearings fitted in the crankcase
    • F02F2007/0056Crankshaft bearings fitted in the crankcase using bearing beams, i.e. bearings interconnected by a beam or multiple beams

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reciprocating piston engine, in particular an internal combustion engine with a V-shaped arrangement of the cylinders or rows of cylinders, with transverse screws between the engine block and the main bearing brackets attached to the engine block with main bearing high screws in the region of an apron of the engine block for lateral support of the main bearing bracket, and with an oil pan.
  • transverse screw connection of which is carried out at an angle of approximately 90 ° in the direction of the main bearing screw connection, see e.g. DE-OS 35 42 135.
  • the use of transverse screws allows good lateral support of the bearing forces, but due to the rigid connection to the apron of the engine block, increased vibration is introduced into the engine housing, since the noise excitation occurs primarily via the piston connecting rod - crankshaft - Main bearing - apron is made. In particular, all vibrations of the main bearing walls or brackets are transmitted almost undamped due to the rigid lateral integration in the skirt.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages, and to provide a reciprocating machine in which the result of Using the transverse screw connection, increased vibration excitation of the apron and the co-excitation of the oil pan can be avoided.
  • the engine block in the area of the main bearings on both sides of the longitudinal plane pointing in the direction of the engine vertical axis within the skirt in the direction of the oil pan has extensions of the main bearing wall, between which the main bearing brackets are attached and of which in the main bearing brackets seated transverse screws are interspersed, and that the skirt is arranged in a serving to form an exemption between the transverse screws and the inside of the skirt from the extensions of the main bearing wall.
  • the engine block is preferably designed in such a way that the apron covers the bores of the transverse screws and openings are provided in the apron for operating the transverse screws, which openings can be sealed oil-tight against oil leakage with sealing caps or locking screws or the like.
  • a lead frame is arranged between the skirt of the engine block and the oil pan for additional stiffening of the skirt.
  • the apron ends above the holes in the cross screws and is extended by a removable part over the holes in the cross screws.
  • the removable part is the oil pan, the walls of which are extended like an apron in the direction of the engine vertical axis.
  • the removable part is a ladder frame designed like an apron in the direction of the engine vertical axis, which is provided between the apron of the engine block and the oil pan.
  • the internal combustion engine comprises an engine block 1, in the engine block 1 reciprocating piston 2, a rotating in the main bearings 3 crankshaft 4, between the piston 2 and crankshaft 4 the connecting rod 5 transmitting the cylinder pressure forces, the Main bearing 3 supporting main bearing bracket 6, the main bearing high screws 7 for absorbing the bearing forces in the direction of high screwing Z, the transverse screws 8 for absorbing the inclined bearing forces and the oil pan 10 mounted on the apron 9. Furthermore, between the transverse screws 8 and the inside 9 'of the apron 9 the exemptions 12 are drawn.
  • the vibration isolation is particularly effective in combination with a lead frame 14 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, screwed between the apron 9 and the oil pan 10, with cross bars 14a like rungs and rungs under the main bearing brackets 6 between the lead bars 14b running in the longitudinal direction of the engine.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 show an embodiment with a shortened apron 9 ending above the bores of the transverse screws 8; After dismantling the oil pan 10 equipped with walls 10a extended upwards, the cross screws can be operated.
  • the combination with a lead frame 14 is very advantageous, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the lead frame 14 has lead frame walls 14c elongated upwards. After disassembling it, the cross screws can be operated.
  • the invention is an effective means of reducing the noise emissions from reciprocating piston machines of the type mentioned at the outset, preferably internal combustion engines, but also advantageously in the case of compressors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
EP19930890004 1992-01-24 1993-01-12 Moteur à combustion interne à pistons, les cylindres agencés en V Expired - Lifetime EP0553069B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT119/92 1992-01-24
AT11992A AT402331B (de) 1992-01-24 1992-01-24 Hubkolbenmaschine, insbesondere brennkraftmaschine mit v-förmiger anordnung der zylinder oder zylinderreihen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0553069A1 true EP0553069A1 (fr) 1993-07-28
EP0553069B1 EP0553069B1 (fr) 1995-06-21

Family

ID=3482024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930890004 Expired - Lifetime EP0553069B1 (fr) 1992-01-24 1993-01-12 Moteur à combustion interne à pistons, les cylindres agencés en V

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0553069B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT402331B (fr)
DE (1) DE59300267D1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19526890A1 (de) * 1995-07-22 1997-01-23 Audi Ag Befestigung eines Lagerdeckels
DE19628915A1 (de) * 1996-07-18 1997-05-07 Audi Ag Befestigung eines Lagerdeckels
US6237558B1 (en) 1998-11-06 2001-05-29 Avl List Gmbh Crankcase for an internal combustion engine
US8528515B2 (en) 2009-06-19 2013-09-10 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Crankcase of internal combustion engine
DE102017102124A1 (de) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-03 Avl List Gmbh Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011114352A1 (de) * 2011-09-27 2013-03-28 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Verbindungsvorrichtung zur Verbindung von zwei Gehäuseteilen einer Brennkraftmaschine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2752896A (en) * 1952-01-23 1956-07-03 Krauss Maffei Ag Crankcases, particularly for v-type diesel engines
FR2146848A5 (fr) * 1971-07-22 1973-03-02 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag
DE2432569A1 (de) * 1974-07-06 1976-01-15 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, insbesondere mit v-anordnung der zylinder
GB2167492A (en) * 1984-11-28 1986-05-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Mounting i.c. engine cylinder block crankshaft bearings

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH533765A (fr) * 1970-05-29 1973-02-15 Semt Carter de moteur à combustion interne
JPS61127915A (ja) * 1984-11-28 1986-06-16 Honda Motor Co Ltd 多気筒内燃機関のクランク軸支持装置
DE3632072A1 (de) * 1986-09-20 1988-03-24 Audi Ag Lagerausbildung fuer die kurbelwelle einer brennkraftmaschine
JPH0736117Y2 (ja) * 1988-12-24 1995-08-16 日産自動車株式会社 シリンダブロック

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2752896A (en) * 1952-01-23 1956-07-03 Krauss Maffei Ag Crankcases, particularly for v-type diesel engines
FR2146848A5 (fr) * 1971-07-22 1973-03-02 Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag
DE2432569A1 (de) * 1974-07-06 1976-01-15 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine, insbesondere mit v-anordnung der zylinder
GB2167492A (en) * 1984-11-28 1986-05-29 Honda Motor Co Ltd Mounting i.c. engine cylinder block crankshaft bearings

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 7585 (M-77) & JP-A-52 143 321 ( NISSAN DIESEL KOGYO K.K. ) 29. November 1977 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19526890A1 (de) * 1995-07-22 1997-01-23 Audi Ag Befestigung eines Lagerdeckels
DE19628915A1 (de) * 1996-07-18 1997-05-07 Audi Ag Befestigung eines Lagerdeckels
US6237558B1 (en) 1998-11-06 2001-05-29 Avl List Gmbh Crankcase for an internal combustion engine
US8528515B2 (en) 2009-06-19 2013-09-10 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Crankcase of internal combustion engine
DE102017102124A1 (de) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-03 Avl List Gmbh Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT402331B (de) 1997-04-25
ATA11992A (de) 1996-08-15
EP0553069B1 (fr) 1995-06-21
DE59300267D1 (de) 1995-07-27

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