EP0547486A1 - Stationäres Wechselboxen-System - Google Patents

Stationäres Wechselboxen-System Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0547486A1
EP0547486A1 EP92120950A EP92120950A EP0547486A1 EP 0547486 A1 EP0547486 A1 EP 0547486A1 EP 92120950 A EP92120950 A EP 92120950A EP 92120950 A EP92120950 A EP 92120950A EP 0547486 A1 EP0547486 A1 EP 0547486A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boxes
box system
box
swap
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP92120950A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ingo Norbert Petratschek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0547486A1 publication Critical patent/EP0547486A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/06—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables having provision for multiple compartments
    • E05G1/08—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables having provision for multiple compartments secured individually

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a change box system.
  • the invention relates in particular - but not only - to this last-mentioned box change. It is based on the task of ensuring a swap box system that is as safe as possible against erroneous, wrongly intended or imposed misconduct, but is nevertheless inexpensive and flexible to use for valuable goods or goods that can be secured for other reasons, which in particular also makes the provision for swap-box valuables transport safer and simplifies its logistics.
  • the boxes loaded with valuable goods can be secured in a change frame against unauthorized or at least inconspicuous removal in various ways.
  • no such double-bay removable frame is provided for pairing boxes, but only a removable frame shaft in the form of a single row or column of receiving openings for loaded boxes to be picked up, as well as for exchange boxes to be left behind instead, then it can be provided as security against unauthorized removal that more than a predetermined number of boxes (preferably only a single box) is never released for removal from the removable frame. Only when the slot slot temporarily freed up is occupied by an exchange box, can the next box supplied in the removable frame be removed from it. In this example case, a maximum of one loaded box could be stolen without authorization (ie without the provision of a suitable replacement box).
  • the technology of mechanical locking rods can be used, as it occurs as accident protection in desk containers: so that If the container does not tip over, only one drawer can be pulled forward at a time, and only if the others are pushed all the way in. More expedient, since it is more reliable in terms of safety technology and at the same time functionally more flexible, however, in the context of the present invention, a multiple sensor-controlled active electromechanical locking device is of the type explained in more detail below.
  • This lock is preferably designed such that the presence of a properly fully inserted box (whether it is a loaded box to be picked up, a brought empty exchange box or a blind exchange box) is initially present in each loading position of the removable frame merely temporary functional placeholder) is scanned by means of an electromechanical or electronic switch (sensor). If the correct positioning is sensed for all the mounting positions to be fitted in the frame, then, automatically or by means of a manually operated key switch on the box frame, an electromagnetic or electromotively movable solid locking pin can be moved from the structure of the removable frame to the side next to the respective mounting position Intervention in the rear area of the box inserted there can be advanced. In this way, the box is reliably locked to the frame structure in its correctly inserted position in the frame. A further scanner is then used to monitor whether the previously initiated locking bolt actually remains in its locking position. If this criterion is also fulfilled when the frame is properly fitted, the alarm can be activated (see below).
  • the removable frame can be anchored in a hermetically sealed room, for example with internal field monitoring to prevent intrusion after the alarm has been activated.
  • a hermetically sealed room for example with internal field monitoring to prevent intrusion after the alarm has been activated.
  • the said secured, and via the block lock (as a second door lock) an alarm center, protection room can be set up on site and equipped with a z. B. capacitive proximity detector in the area of the anchored frame.
  • a z. B. capacitive proximity detector in the area of the anchored frame.
  • a proximity field detector is not necessary if the inner walls of that protective housing e.g. are covered with surface protection mats in the form of insulated wire mesh, which respond to drilling if triggered by an alarm.
  • the space in which the housing is anchored is easily accessible for the value transporter arriving at night with its change boxes, located approximately right next to the cash transfer lock.
  • At least one multi-function switch can be provided in such a way that it can only be operated by a few authorized persons, and also only for Box loading by the branch manager during a specified period of time before closing time; as well as later from those for the upcoming pit change tour employees of a value transport company that are currently assigned to the location and time.
  • a multiple and multiple position key switch can be provided, for which the keys are only issued to the person assigned for the upcoming access cycle.
  • a mental switching device in the form of an electronic code lock with, for example, time-dependent and person-dependent function-dependent numerical codes for the release of the access door and the boxes, with the removal of the proximity lock, and then for the new locking of the re-equipped box frame under renewed alarm activation.
  • an easy-to-memorize emergency call code is expediently provided. If it is entered, depending on the specified security standards, all boxes may be unlocked for removal at the same time, but preferably all boxes are finally locked (until the alarm is reset) .
  • the interchangeable box system according to the invention can be used in the laboratory, for example, to provide a pick-up service outside of office hours with the boxes filled with order slips (for pharmaceuticals, for example) or work materials (for example, films for development or jaw impressions for prosthetic dentistry).
  • order slips for pharmaceuticals, for example
  • work materials for example, films for development or jaw impressions for prosthetic dentistry
  • the individual boxes of this interchangeable box system are expediently designed as individually closable hollow cuboids made of sheet steel, each with a hinged lid hinged to a longitudinal edge and hinged out of the top surface.
  • provision is made in a step-like tier for the content operation of the boxes ie for emptying or equipping them outside the removable frame.
  • Side slots open to the front in each step level allow the box lids of the next lower step to be pushed up there.
  • the deeply staggered open boxes are also slightly offset from each other from level to level, because the upright lid of a lower box projects up next to the one above it.
  • Visible or automatically detectable, also manually exchangeable or adjustable, label carriers can be checked for correct mutual assignment (for example in the sense of origin or of the contents) of the boxes set up for operation.
  • the interchangeable box system 11 mainly consists of an interchangeable frame 12, in the rows and / or columns of which sheet steel boxes 13 (similar to customer vault systems of the bank branches) can be inserted on the operator side and also removed by means of handles 14.
  • the boxes 13 are held by support rails 15 or trays 16 which, depending on the material pairing to be found, are chosen to slide with respect to the box steel sheet, e.g. are made of steel or plastic or are coated with plastic, unless the additional constructive effort for telescopic guides ensures easy pushing in and pulling out of the interchangeable frame 12 without mechanical damage to the sheet steel boxes 13.
  • the support rails 15 or support floors 16 expediently protrude slightly from floor to floor downward, as shown, over the operator-side front of the removable frame 12 in order to insert the boxes 13 before insertion place on it and thereby easier to thread between the rounded ends of the rails 15.
  • appropriately projecting support bases 16 are expediently provided in order to facilitate handling when removing or inserting them, as taken into account in the bottom line in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
  • blind boxes that only serve as function placeholders are not only colored differently from the regular (replacement) boxes 13 for easier identification, but also are considerably shorter, so that they are far behind the operator-side front in Removable frames lie, which is particularly striking.
  • a removable frame 12 with pairs of columns is designed for receiving boxes 13, as in the case of the example according to FIG. 1 with one pair, then one of these columns (for example the left column) is intended for receiving loaded boxes 13.
  • the authorized value transport is equipped with exchange boxes 13 in the form of empty or blind boxes 13 of the same dimensions as the boxes 13 to be removed.
  • the filled box 13 located next to it can only be removed if an (empty) replacement box 13 - or a functionally suitable blind box - is inserted into the empty column of a row.
  • an (empty) replacement box 13 - or a functionally suitable blind box - is inserted into the empty column of a row.
  • 12 scanners 17 are provided in the loading shafts of the change frame, which act on locking devices 18 in the sense that a box 13 (from the column on the left in this example) is only released for removal after switching off the alarm monitoring if in the assigned line (in this case in the right column) the scanner 17 is activated by a suitable and properly inserted box 13.
  • the scanners 17 can be a mechanical locking linkage which acts directly on the locking device 18, or a push button switch or electronic sensor which only and only responds to the correct position of an inserted box 13 and then an electromechanical locking device 18 (to their locking with release of the box 13) to be removed in exchange.
  • the locking device 18 can essentially consist of an electromagnetically actuated locking bolt which is advanced from the structure of the change frame 12 for engagement in a recess in the side of a box 13 used here, in order to thereby fix this box 13 in the change frame 12.
  • the electromagnetic or electromotive drive is de-energized again, and the locking pin remains in the newly assumed position.
  • the compliance with this extended locking position is monitored by a further scanner 17 '. After the boxes have been loaded and finally locked when the alarm is activated from outside the room housing the removable frame, the scanners 17, 17 'trigger an emergency call if, for example, a lock is forced out of the desired position or a box 13 is pushed out of the fully inserted and locked position Position is preferred by force.
  • an optical or acoustic signal transmitter 19 is provided, then this is expediently active as long as not every line of this double-shaft interchangeable frame 12 is equipped with one and only one box 13 in the correct response position for the sensor 17 in the respective shaft and until then after Locking has also addressed per line of the sensor 17 'assigned to the extended locking bolt.
  • Only an authorized person for example a member of a value transport, can release this protective room door, and at the same time the lock in the removable frame 12 for the regulated exchange of boxes 13, by means of a multi-function switch 20 on the access door of the installation room (or a fuse housing including the frame 12) .
  • a multi-function switch 20 on the access door of the installation room (or a fuse housing including the frame 12) .
  • This can be done using a multi-position key switch or using an electronic code lock. In order to simplify the overview, the latter is not shown outside a housing next to the door, but rather directly on the frame 12.
  • a hold-up function can also be provided, in which an alarm signal 21 - for example for Notification to the nearest police station - triggered triggered.
  • a concealed acknowledgment transmitter 22 is expediently activated at the same time, in order to be able to later prove that an alarm signal 21 has been triggered in this change frame 12.
  • a time-recording protocol device 23 can be expedient in order to be able to later check when which authorized person (individualized by their personal numerical code) had released the locking device 18 for exchanging boxes 13 and how long the unsecured state of the removable frame 12 then continued, when, after the boxes 13 have been properly replaced, the locking device 18 is reactivated and the securing device of the removable frame 12 is activated again with a new alarm activation.
  • This protocol device 23 can be designed as a built-in printing unit, but more expediently as a non-volatile electronic memory which can be queried externally via a cable connection or a wireless signal transmission path, for example by transferring its contents onto a diskette which is then to be evaluated offline in a computer.
  • the content of the data recorded by the protocol device 23 can also include information about when which box 13 was exchanged (removed or inserted) if the boxes 13 were identified with an automatically interpretable coding (for example in the vicinity of the scanner 17) for their identification Form of a graphic, mechanical-physical or magnetic pattern).
  • the removable frame 12 is expediently equipped with a service access 24.
  • a service access 24 This is shown here as a hinged door hinged on the side with hinges at the top, which is only accessible to authorized service technicians via a security lock, e.g. check the function of the scanner 17, 17 'and the locking device 18 and adjust if necessary.
  • a similar operating access 25 provided on the other side is accessible by a larger group of authorized persons via a security lock 26, for example to update the numbers of the persons authorized to access the boxes 13 or to switch off the acknowledgment transmitter 22 again after an alarm signal 21 has been triggered can; which, in principle, can also be done via the aforementioned electronic combination lock by entering a code.
  • the removable frame 12 is not arranged in a walk-in room but in a fuse housing, then it is expedient to provide a slot guide when holding the removable frame 12 in the protective housing, along which the removable frame 12 can be advanced and rotated so far that the Flap of the service access 24 or the operating access 25 can be pivoted outwards through the housing door. This avoids an unnecessarily spacious surrounding housing and the service area is directly accessible through the housing door.
  • each box 13 can be closed by a cover 28 articulated below its level.
  • the box operation (removal of and loading with content) is expediently carried out in an etagere from a plurality of shelves 32.
  • the individual levels thereof are stepped upwards in order to have manual access to at least one level at least in the front area of the opened boxes 13. If an opened box 13, guided along rails 15 'without tilting, is inserted into the tier 33, then the cover 28, which stands approximately vertically, engages in a slot 31 running parallel to the hinge 30 of a shelf 32 above it.
  • a non-projecting line for unopened reserve boxes 13 can be provided as the lowest level of the tier 33.
  • the boxes 13, which are configured identically to one another, can have fixed or interchangeable identification marks 34, in the form of frames or handles 14, in order to be able to easily determine on the visible side in the change frame 12 or in the tier 33 that the predetermined boxes 13 (e.g. all with identification marks 34 of the same shape and color) are provided in the correct assignment first for loading and later for exchange side by side.
  • the predetermined boxes 13 e.g. all with identification marks 34 of the same shape and color

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP92120950A 1991-12-17 1992-12-09 Stationäres Wechselboxen-System Withdrawn EP0547486A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9115604U 1991-12-17
DE9115604U DE9115604U1 (hu) 1991-12-17 1991-12-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0547486A1 true EP0547486A1 (de) 1993-06-23

Family

ID=6874279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92120950A Withdrawn EP0547486A1 (de) 1991-12-17 1992-12-09 Stationäres Wechselboxen-System

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0547486A1 (hu)
CZ (1) CZ369192A3 (hu)
DE (1) DE9115604U1 (hu)
HU (2) HUT63909A (hu)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2302911A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-02-05 Fox Thomas Co Ltd Apparatus for holding cash boxes
WO2006029954A1 (de) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Peter Villiger Sicherheitskoffer, sicherheitssystem und sicherheitskomplex
CN105006061A (zh) * 2015-08-05 2015-10-28 创斯达科技集团(中国)有限责任公司 一种配备保护结构的终端机钞箱
CN106481189A (zh) * 2017-01-02 2017-03-08 温州沐昕洁具设计有限公司 一种防被盗保险柜
CN107578535A (zh) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-12 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 一种钞箱进出钞口的保护结构及自助金融设备

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10023520A1 (de) * 2000-05-13 2001-12-20 Fritz Goeke Anordnung zur Anlieferung und Versendung von Waren
DE10101680B4 (de) * 2001-01-15 2006-06-29 Heinemack Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Zustellung und vorübergehenden Verwahrung von Gegenständen
DE102005014343C5 (de) * 2005-03-24 2012-11-08 ASTRA Gesellschaft für Asset Management mbH & Co. KG Aufbewahrungseinrichtung

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1780293A1 (de) * 1968-08-27 1970-04-30 Ford Werke Ag Transportfahrzeug,insbesondere fuer den gesicherten Transport von Geld und Wertgegenstaenden
US4177889A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-12-11 Cubic Western Data Money box and vault
FR2570747A1 (fr) * 1984-09-26 1986-03-28 Carmine Cie Europ Securite Ser Procede et systeme de securite pour chambres fortes

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970010A (en) * 1974-03-20 1976-07-20 Cantley Ross H Safe deposit box system
ATE48877T1 (de) * 1985-12-05 1990-01-15 Vidmar Ag Sicherheitsanlage zur aufbewahrung von wertsachen.
DE4018195A1 (de) * 1990-05-26 1991-11-28 Straehle & Hess Vorrichtung zum absichern von flaechen gegen unbefugtes zerstoeren

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1780293A1 (de) * 1968-08-27 1970-04-30 Ford Werke Ag Transportfahrzeug,insbesondere fuer den gesicherten Transport von Geld und Wertgegenstaenden
US4177889A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-12-11 Cubic Western Data Money box and vault
FR2570747A1 (fr) * 1984-09-26 1986-03-28 Carmine Cie Europ Securite Ser Procede et systeme de securite pour chambres fortes

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2302911A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-02-05 Fox Thomas Co Ltd Apparatus for holding cash boxes
GB2302911B (en) * 1995-06-29 1999-02-24 Fox Thomas Co Ltd Apparatus for holding cash boxes
WO2006029954A1 (de) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Peter Villiger Sicherheitskoffer, sicherheitssystem und sicherheitskomplex
CN105006061A (zh) * 2015-08-05 2015-10-28 创斯达科技集团(中国)有限责任公司 一种配备保护结构的终端机钞箱
CN105006061B (zh) * 2015-08-05 2017-09-19 创斯达科技集团(中国)有限责任公司 一种配备保护结构的终端机钞箱
CN106481189A (zh) * 2017-01-02 2017-03-08 温州沐昕洁具设计有限公司 一种防被盗保险柜
CN107578535A (zh) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-12 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 一种钞箱进出钞口的保护结构及自助金融设备
CN107578535B (zh) * 2017-09-21 2024-02-06 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 一种钞箱进出钞口的保护结构及自助金融设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU9203982D0 (en) 1993-03-29
CZ369192A3 (en) 1994-07-13
HUT63909A (en) 1993-10-28
DE9115604U1 (hu) 1992-02-27

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