EP0542142A2 - Unité de chauffage à radiation - Google Patents
Unité de chauffage à radiation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0542142A2 EP0542142A2 EP92119004A EP92119004A EP0542142A2 EP 0542142 A2 EP0542142 A2 EP 0542142A2 EP 92119004 A EP92119004 A EP 92119004A EP 92119004 A EP92119004 A EP 92119004A EP 0542142 A2 EP0542142 A2 EP 0542142A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- temperature sensor
- heating unit
- radiant heating
- temperature
- unit according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/102—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated
- F24C15/105—Constructive details concerning the regulation of the temperature
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
- H05B3/74—Non-metallic plates, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits
- H05B3/746—Protection, e.g. overheat cutoff, hot plate indicator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/04—Heating plates with overheat protection means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radiant heating unit, e.g. can be used as a hob, oven or other heating in order to emit thermal radiation through a radiation-permeable shield or plate.
- the temperature sensor is expediently arranged at least partially in this room, specifically between the radiation side of at least one radiator and the contact plane for the shielding. Because of the low conductivity of the plate or the heating unit, it was previously assumed that the temperature sensor had to extend over the entire space allocated to this heating in order to ensure effective protection even in the case of locally overheating.
- the temperature sensor therefore generally forms a rod which crosses the room and engages with its ends in the boundary walls of the room. As a result, a different temperature sensor is required for each size of a heating unit or such a space, which is disadvantageous for production, storage and assembly. Spacers between the temperature sensor, support body and plate are also provided.
- a radiation heating unit has become known in which the temperature sensor does not extend across the entire heating field. Its end is provided with a holder, which is supported on the insulation of the support body and / or on the plate to be heated. The holder is interposed between the sleeve forming the temperature sensor and its inner rod and fastened in the insulation.
- protection can be provided by a temperature sensor which is only on one side of an axial plane of the hob lying transversely to it and on the side of the heating remote from the heating or cooking surface, since local overheating occurs here due to the good thermal conductivity of the hotplate body are not to be feared (DE-U-76 12 737).
- This temperature sensor is not heated as high as the hotplate body itself, but works at a much lower temperature derived from this temperature, which is why it responds much more slowly than a temperature sensor in a radiant heating unit.
- the radiant heating unit can have an overall heating field, which is subdivided into separately operable individual fields, so that the size or type of operation of the heating field can be changed by the choice of the number of individual fields operated and connected to one another can.
- the smallest type of operation or size of operation, the associated heating field of which is put into operation in every working state, must then have the above-mentioned monitoring by the temperature sensor, which is why this forms a thermally reactive working section in the area of this individual field with a longitudinal section.
- the invention has for its object to provide a radiation heating unit of the type mentioned, by which disadvantages of known designs or the type described are avoided and which ensures simple training and / or manufacture, in particular with safe overheating protection.
- the heating unit is of a light and flat design
- its strength and in particular thermal stability can be increased by providing at least one holder within the heating field and / or at a corresponding distance from the end of the temperature sensor, which is permanently loaded with a voltage by the temperature sensor, which is transferred to a floor area of the supporting body.
- the temperature sensor is resilient in the area outside the heating field, but otherwise essentially rigidly connected to the edge of the flat-shell-shaped support body, this results in a frame-like or ladder-shaped stiffening structure that extends from the central area of the support body to its outer circumference.
- This stiffening structure counteracts any arching of the base of the support body and the heating arranged thereon due to thermal loading, so that the distance between the heating and the temperature sensor, between the heating and the system level, ie the heated plate, and between the temperature sensor and the system level always remains approximately constant.
- a leaf spring-like support of the temperature limiter, but also a resilient tie rod or the self-suspension of the temperature sensor or the edge of the supporting body can serve as the clamping means.
- Brackets are conveniently provided only at a greater distance from the circumference of the heating field.
- the distance between the brackets from the free end of the temperature sensor can be of the order of one-seventh to a quarter of the length of said longitudinal section, the bracket can also extend to the end face of the temperature sensor or beyond and the upper limit of the distance from this end face is approximately a third to half of the length mentioned.
- means are provided to arrange one or both ends of the thermally reactive working section of the temperature sensor at a distance within the heating field, including an individual field according to the smallest operating mode, so that this working section does not essentially cover the entire associated heating field, but only a small part of the diameter of it directly captured by direct irradiation.
- this working section does not essentially cover the entire associated heating field, but only a small part of the diameter of it directly captured by direct irradiation.
- the respective end of the working section is critical with regard to the working accuracy of the temperature sensor in that it contributes to its adjustment, which is why it was previously assumed that this end should not be exposed to as high thermal loads as the other parts of the working section in order to avoid misalignment .
- this end like the subsequent main section of the working section, is exposed to the same thermal load and misalignment due to thermal changes in shape is prevented in that the components fixed to one another to maintain the adjustment are connected to one another in such a way that their connection is essentially neutral with regard to the thermal adjustment .
- the end face of the temperature sensor can thus be directly exposed to the radiation from the heating.
- an adjusting member for the temperature sensor in the area of this end face, which, as an expansion rod sensor, expediently consists of two rod parts of different thermal expansion coefficients, at least over the working section, for example an outer tube and an inner rod arranged therein.
- the temperature sensor overlaps at least one heating element or one turn of each heating circuit.
- this end of the end can also be provided at the stated distance from the working periphery or in the stated position from the axial plane of the heating field and no direct connection to the opposite inner circumference of the heating field.
- a thermally essentially non-reactive longitudinal section e.g. an extension rod, which supports the temperature sensor, in particular at its end remote from a switch head, against the inner periphery of the support body which forms the working periphery.
- the outer tube of the temperature sensor can be subjected to tension or pressure in the working state, it can consist of steel and / or quartz glass or the like, and it expediently has substantially constant cross sections over its entire length.
- At least one holding body can at least partially, for example in the area of the connection to the temperature sensor and / or the supporting body, consist of a thermally minimally conductive material, such as an insulating material, and / or an electrically or thermally highly conductive, possibly metallic material, wherein as materials in particular relatively soft pressed ceramic fiber materials, hard ceramics, steel or the like are suitable.
- one and the same temperature protection switch in the form of a self-contained assembly can be used for radiant heating units which have heating fields of very different sizes, the temperature sensors of which then protrude more or less into this heating field depending on the width of the heating field, but in sufficient to safely monitor the entire heating field against overheating.
- the heating unit 1 has a flat-shell-shaped, essentially circular, long-round kidney-shaped and / or at least one-cornered support body 2, which can be symmetrical to a central axis, at least one axial plane or non-symmetrical.
- the support body 2 is essentially formed by two insulating bodies 3, 4 and a support shell 5 of the shape mentioned.
- An insulating body 3 which is exposed on the heating side is produced as a flat-shell-shaped molded body from, for example, compressed, high-temperature-resistant insulating material which is compressed by the vacuum-suction process and which contains ceramic fibers and, if appropriate, binders and slightly resilient and / or settling and therefore permanently deformed under the pressure loads occurring during operation, being he despite this inherent stability, it can be squeezed between two fingers in the given cross-sections and pulverized with a medium force.
- the insulating body 3 is supported with its insulating base 7 of less than 5 mm thickness on the approximately plate-shaped insulating body 4, which is made of a thermally even better insulating, but less solid insulating material, for example a bulk material made of microporous pyrogenic silica, by compression, but like that Insulating body 3 can be an intrinsically stable molded body.
- the insulating bodies 3, 4 rest against one another only with a part of their mutually facing surfaces in that the insulating body 4 has a slightly projecting annular projection at a small distance from its outer circumference, which otherwise holds the two insulating bodies at a gap distance from one another.
- This spacing or ring projection is approximately congruent with an insulating edge 6, which is formed in one piece with the insulating base 7 and protrudes as a substantially closed ring edge over the front of the front by much more than its thickness, which is several times greater than the thickness of the insulating base 7 is.
- the support shell 5 consists essentially of one piece of sheet metal and has a shell edge 8 lying approximately at right angles to the insulating base 7 and a shell base 9 profiled several times in a ring shape around its central axis, on which the insulating body 4 rests essentially over the whole area so that its outer circumference extends to the The inner circumference of the edge 8 of the shell extends, on which the insulating edge 6 also lies approximately over its entire height.
- the components mentioned are axially aligned with the central axis 10 of the support body 2 and form at right angles to this central axis 10 on the front an essentially closed contact surface 12, with which the heating unit 1 is resiliently clamped in a contact plane 11 against the back of a plate or the like.
- the contact surface 12 is formed by the shell edge 8 protruding a few millimeters above the insulating edge 6, while according to FIG. 2 it is formed by the insulating edge 6 that protrudes so far beyond the shell edge 8 that due to the pressure occurring elastic deformation and the shrinkage due to aging of the shell edge 8 can only almost reach the contact plane 11, but the insulating edge 6 is not pushed wide.
- the contact surface 12 thereby simultaneously forms a flat, resilient sealing surface formed in one piece with the entire insulating edge 6.
- the spring force for contact pressure expediently acts on the support shell 5 or on the shell base 9.
- the heating resistor 14 can be fixed, for example, by partially embedding it in the insulating base 7.
- two heating resistors 14 could form two separately switchable heating circuits 15, 16, each of which is essentially uniformly distributed over the entire surface of the insulating base 7, and / or at least two heating resistors are connected in parallel.
- All of the radiators 13 and the front of the insulating base 7 define a heating field 17 which passes from its outer circumference or its working periphery 20 to the central axis 10 continuously over most of the associated radial extent or essentially continuously in terms of its power density and approximately in the exemplary embodiment shown
- Eight to ten approximately concentric or equally wide ring zones 18 as well as a middle field or a middle area 19 adjoining the innermost ring zone and extending to the central axis 10 is divided, the width of which - depending on the size of the heating field - corresponds to approximately one third of the total width of the heating field .
- the area-specific specific power density of the radiators 13 is smaller than in the adjoining or remaining ring zones 18.
- the common axial plane of the two innermost loop arches 23 can lie approximately in the central axis 10.
- the outer ends of the heating resistors 14 form connection ends 26 for the electrical connection of the radiators 13 and for this purpose are as close as possible or all approximately equally close to the inner circumference of the insulating edge 6 or at approximately the same distance from the central axis 10.
- the windings 21, which are otherwise curved approximately about the central axis 10, advantageously form less curved to rectilinear, likewise parallel winding sections 27, so that here a field is adjacent to the inner circumference of the insulating edge 6 for receiving the connection ends 26 results.
- this field is free of heating resistors on a relatively large area, but the outermost windings can also be extended to the left so far that this field is also essentially completely covered or except in the area of the gaps with heating resistors and the connection ends 26
- the inner circumference of the insulating edge 6 is directly opposite one another.
- the heating unit 1 is used for the approximately sealed contact of its contact surface 12 on the back or underside of a translucent plate 28 made of glass ceramic or the like, against the back of which a plurality of identical or different heating units 1 lying at a distance from one another can also be applied, for example around adjacent hotplates to build.
- a temperature protection device 29 is provided exposed opposite this plate 28 or the contact plane 11, with which the plate 28 in particular is to be protected against overheating by the radiators 13 in that the latter When a limit temperature is reached, the device 29 automatically switches off at least some or all of the installed power of the radiators 13 and automatically switches it on again when the temperature falls below a lower limit.
- a slim rod-shaped and straight-line temperature sensor 30 is provided in the space between the insulating body 3 and the plate 28, which is sealed against flow-through.
- This has a metallic outer tube 31 forming its exposed outer circumference and an inner rod 32 made of ceramic or the like with radial play therein.
- the outer tube 31 is secured at one end in its longitudinal direction to a housing-shaped base body 33 made of hard-ceramic insulating material, in which the associated end of the inner rod 32 engages in such a way that it has a snap switch 34 for the power to be switched off and possibly a snap contact located behind it actuated for a signaling device.
- the other two ends of the outer tube 31 and inner rod 32 are secured against one another by the associated switching force by means of a pressure system and / or a connection that is loaded with a fuse. If the sensor breaks or is removed, the switch 34 is actuated in order to switch off all or part of the power.
- the base body 33 which projects the temperature sensor 30 freely over most of its length, lies with a gap on the outside of the support body 2 or the shell edge 8 and is fastened to it with a resilient, angular support 43, one leg of which is approximately parallel and is contact-free adjacent to the edge 8 of the shell, while the other leg, possibly by bracing with bolts or the like, is fixed in position on the underside of the shell bottom 9.
- the shell bottom 9 has, in connection with its outer periphery, a shoulder which is offset in relation to the contact plane 11, in particular in a ring-shaped manner, so that the carrier 43 does not protrude beyond the outside of the remaining shell bottom 9.
- the base body 33 can with the temperature sensor 30 slightly resilient pivoting movements around an axis in the region of the shell edge 8 and / or the shell bottom 9 and approximately parallel to the contact plane 11 and transversely to the longitudinal direction of the temperature sensor 30 and possibly also about an axis Execute the axis lying transversely to the contact plane 11, whereby the risk of breakage due to strong vibrations is substantially reduced.
- the free end 36 of the temperature sensor 30 can e.g. Adjustment 37 provided for the signal contact may be assigned, while the other, base-side end 35 is assigned an adjustment for the switch 34.
- the adjustment 37 the creation of which is carried out before installation of the temperature sensor 30 in the heating unit 1, has an adjusting member 38 in the form of a bolt which is substantially smooth on the outer circumference and which is essentially free of radial play in the associated, e.g. tapered end portion 39 of the outer tube 31 is inserted, is supported with its inner end face at the associated end of the inner rod 22 in any operating state under pressure and is fixed by welding in the end portion 39.
- the switch 34 is adjusted from the side of the base body 33 facing away from the temperature sensor.
- the temperature sensor 30 Over the area over which the temperature sensor 30 lying between this support and the other end of the inner rod 32 in the area of the heating field 17 is exposed to the direct radiation of the radiators 13, ie essentially From the above-mentioned support to the inner circumference of the insulating edge 6, the temperature sensor 30 forms a thermally reactive working section 40, in the area of which the outer tube 31 reacts to changes in the heating radiation with changes in length.
- the temperature sensor 30 is shielded from this heating radiation essentially by passing through the insulating edge 6 and / or the shell edge 8 either according to FIG. 1 in the area of further openings or according to FIG. 2 in the area of closely matched bores and therefore is centered by this edge.
- the working section 40 could lie approximately tangential or chord-like to one or more turns 21, but is expediently provided approximately in an axial plane 41 of these turns or the central axis 10, which is at an angle of approximately 45 ° to the common axial plane of the two innermost loop arches 23 lies. 1, the connection ends 26 or their associated outermost end windings do not reach this axial plane 41, these can also penetrate the axial plane 41, so that the working section 40 is also exposed to direct radiation heating in this region adjoining the inner circumference of the shell edge 6 is.
- the working section 40 or the temperature sensor 30 extends at most to the associated axial plane 42 of the windings or the central axis 10, which lies transversely or at right angles to the axial plane 41, so that it covers most of the eight to ten ring zones 18, specifically in the region of the Turn sections 27, detected, which are approximately parallel to the axial plane 42.
- the working section 40 can also pass through the axial plane 42.
- the insulating base 7 and the temperature sensor 30 are still in the area of which it is free End 36 is supported directly against one another by a holder 44 which is formed essentially exclusively by a single holding body 45 made of the material mentioned and made in one piece with the insulating base 7.
- the holding body 45 lies in the center gap 25, which is closer to the central axis 10 or penetrated by it at the edge, and adjoins the inner circumference of the associated innermost loop bow 23 with only a small gap distance, which is why it has the curved tip described in view of the contact plane 11 has a tapered shape.
- the compressive force is smaller than those deformation forces that would be required for an elastic bending deformation of the temperature sensor 30, but greater than the curvature forces directed against the contact plane 11, which could occur due to the thermal expansion curvature of the insulating base 7.
- the shell edge 8 is not directly influenced by these forces if it also forms a resilient stiffening profile with the shell bottom 9 or the shoulder receiving the carrier 43 to secure the position of the base body 33.
- the holding body 45 lies essentially completely on one side of the central axis 10 or the axial plane perpendicular to the common axial plane of the loop arches 23, but is penetrated by the axial planes 41, 42. Since it is tapered to its free end face in its outer width and also because of the arrangement described, the holding body 45 shields the temperature sensor 30 or the working section 40 practically not or only negligibly thermally from the direct radiation of the radiators 13.
- the hump-shaped holding body 45 is also completely non-contact with respect to the entire inner circumference of the insulating edge 6, by which the working periphery 20 of the heating field 17 is determined.
- the holder 44 lies in the area of the gap between the insulating body 4 and the insulating base 7, the thickness of which corresponds approximately to the outer width of the temperature sensor 30, as a result of which the cambering forces mentioned can be kept particularly low and also the insulating base 7 of the pressure force of the temperature sensor 30 in the region of the holder 44 can yield elastically.
- FIGS. 3 to 8 the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 and 2 are used for corresponding parts, but with different indices, which is why all the description parts apply analogously to all embodiments.
- the brackets according to Figures 1 to 8 can be provided individually or in any combination and number for the same temperature sensor.
- the support surfaces 49 rest on the insulation 7 under the pressure of the clamping means, ie the resilient support 43.
- the in the Insulation penetrating armature 50 form a guide for the bracket and the temperature sensor.
- a plate-shaped holding body 45a made of hard ceramic is provided with a thickness that corresponds approximately to the diameter of the temperature sensor 30a.
- the holding body 45a forms an essentially closed eyelet 46 with a through opening 47, which can be only slightly wider than the outer circumference of the working section 40a, so that the outer tube 31a, which also does not participate in the switchable sensor expansions made of quartz glass or Like. Can be longitudinally displaceable relative to the bracket 44a.
- the eyelet 46 projects beyond the side of the working section 40a facing away from the radiator 13a, but not up to the contact plane or contact surface 12a, so that it remains in contact with the plate 28.
- the plate body 48 which has the eyelet 46, forms two approximately aligned shoulder or support surfaces 49, between which a plug anchor 50 pointed at the free end projects.
- the holding body 45a which is rectangular in cross-section, the holding body 45a, after being plugged onto the temperature sensor 30a, can be inserted into the insulating base 7a or the insulating body 4a, while at the same time displacing material, to form the associated plug-in opening, essentially secured against rotation, and / or inserted into a bore until its free end is a short distance from the shell bottom 9a.
- the plug-in anchor 50 displaces the insulating material of the insulating base 7a and the insulating body 4a both radially or parallel to the contact surface 12a and at right angles thereto, so that the insulation material solidified accordingly by compression Area of the inner circumference and the blind hole-like end of the plug opening or the plug anchor 50 is located.
- the support surfaces 49 then lie in a gap 24 or a central gap 25 on the upper side of the insulating base 7a facing the temperature sensor 30a, which lies continuously in one area in the area outside the radiators 13a over the entire heating field 17.
- the holding body 45a can perform sliding movements in the plug opening in the longitudinal direction of the plug anchor 50, which is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the temperature sensor 30a or to the contact surface 12a, or it can be secured against such sliding movements by corresponding barb-like claw profiles .
- the support surfaces 49 expediently bear under the force of the pretension of the temperature sensor 30a on the insulating base 7a under all operating conditions, so that the temperature sensor 30a forms a hold-down device for the insulating base 7a with the holding body 45a.
- the working section 40a extends on both sides beyond the holding body 45a, so that the end 36a with the adjustment 37a is exposed to the direct radiation of the heating element 13a without contact and without shielding.
- the longitudinal section of the working section 40a associated with the end 36a is shorter than that which lies on the other side of the holding body 45a.
- two holding bodies 45b, 45b ' are at a distance from one another and are provided such that they engage in separate gaps 24 or middle gaps 25 and, for example, one, two to three or four turns 21 or turn sections 27 can lie between them .
- Each holding body 45b or 45b ' is produced exclusively from a bent piece of wire, the eyelet 46b, 46b' in the manner of a helical tension spring is wound from two closely adjacent turns.
- the through opening 47b or 47b 'can thereby be resiliently widened so that the eyelet 46b or 46b' surrounds the outer circumference of the temperature sensor 30b with tension without radial play.
- the eyelet 46b or 46b ' can be pushed open from the free end 36b of the temperature sensor 30b, and can be widened on a conical transition section of the tapered end section 39b when pushed on.
- a leg of the wire 48b or 48b ' which is directed tangentially away from the eyelet 46b is angled at its end inwards towards the opposite side of the eyelet 46b, 46b' and thereby forms the only supporting surface 49b or 49b ', which is thus in view the contact surface 12b coincides approximately with the through opening 47b or 47b '.
- the other leg is parallel to the first leg and on the opposite side of the eyelet 46b tangentially parallel to it in the same direction, but extended to form the plug anchor 50b beyond the support surface 49b.
- This plug-in anchor 50b can extend as far as to bear against the inside of the shell bottom 9b, so that there is an electrical ground connection between the temperature sensor 30b and the carrier shell, which in turn is grounded.
- the holding body 45b needs to accommodate a wider gap, for example a central gap 25, while the holding body 45b 'is suitable for a narrower gap because, in view parallel to the through opening 47b, the leg forming the plug-in anchor 50b' has the support surface 49b 'at a distance between its ends or crosses approximately in the middle of their length and lies approximately radially to the eyelet.
- the plug-in anchor 50b ' also penetrates the shell bottom 9b in the area of one to the contact surface 12b offset, possibly continuously extending shoulder around the central axis 10, through which the insulating body 4b in this area has a plate thickness which is approximately half the thickness or approximately the same plate thickness as in the area of its outer circumference.
- the plug-in anchor 50b ' On the outside of the shell bottom 9b, the shoulder of which forms a counter-member, the plug-in anchor 50b 'is provided with a separate or integrally formed securing member 51 which extends further and e.g. can be formed by deforming, such as entangling or angling the plug anchor 50b '.
- a separate or integrally formed securing member 51 which extends further and e.g. can be formed by deforming, such as entangling or angling the plug anchor 50b '.
- the holding body 45b ' is positively secured against being pulled out, and the shaped body is held down in relation to the sheet metal shell bottom.
- the respective holding body can carry out any slight tilting movements in the transverse and / or longitudinal direction of the temperature sensor 30b.
- the completely recessed securing member 51 or the entire holding body does not protrude from the underside of the heating unit 1b or the support shell 5b, which forms a stacking surface with the underside for storing heating units stacked one above the other.
- the holding body 45c rests instead of on the outer circumference on an inner circumference, namely that of the outer tube 31c or the end section 39c, so that the outer circumference of the entire working section 40c can remain completely exposed.
- the holding body 45c is formed by a rigid, non-resilient and angled bolt or rod, one leg of which is inserted into the outer tube 31c from the free end and can be formed in one piece with the adjusting member 38c or the inner rod 32c.
- the the other leg forms a support anchor 50c, which could be designed like the plug-in anchor described, but in this case forms the support surface 49c with its free end surface and does not engage in the insulating base 7c.
- the freely protruding length of the leg approximately coaxial with the temperature sensor 30c is only approximately in the order of magnitude of the outer diameter of the cylindrical temperature sensor 30c or in the order of the length of the support armature 50c.
- the respective holding body could also be constructed in several parts and / or from different materials, but is expediently in one part in each case, so that a very simple design results.
- its through opening can be considerably wider than the temperature sensor and can have only individual, protruding cams distributed over the circumference for supporting the temperature sensor.
- the plug-in anchor 50b or 50b 'could be provided with a pushed-on insulating bead, which is supported on the one hand on the eyelet and on the other hand on the insulating base, so that a separate support leg can be completely dispensed with.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9113992U DE9113992U1 (fr) | 1991-11-12 | 1991-11-12 | |
DE9113992U | 1991-11-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0542142A2 true EP0542142A2 (fr) | 1993-05-19 |
EP0542142A3 EP0542142A3 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
EP0542142B1 EP0542142B1 (fr) | 1995-07-12 |
Family
ID=6873133
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92119004A Expired - Lifetime EP0542142B1 (fr) | 1991-11-12 | 1992-11-06 | Unité de chauffage à radiation |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5489764A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0542142B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE125098T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9113992U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2074794T3 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4438648A1 (de) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-02 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Strahlungsheizkörper |
EP0948238A2 (fr) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-06 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Corps de chauffe radiant électrique |
DE19942967A1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-15 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Strahlheizkörper |
EP1215940A2 (fr) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-19 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Appareil de chauffage électrique rayonnant |
WO2007125299A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-11-08 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Agencement de dispositifs de chauffage electrique radiants |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT240975Y1 (it) * | 1996-10-25 | 2001-04-20 | Whirpool Europ S R L | Dispositivo di controllo della temperatura e di sicurezza associatoa un elemento riscaldante di un piano di cottura in vetroceramica |
GB2325533B (en) * | 1997-05-22 | 2001-08-08 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Method and apparatus for controlling an electric heater |
GB2335541A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-22 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Electric heater comprising a temperature sensing and limiting arrangement |
DE19846512A1 (de) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-13 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Einbau eines Gehäuses einer Schalteinrichtung |
DE10006954A1 (de) * | 2000-02-16 | 2001-10-11 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Kochfeld mit Temperaturfühler |
EP1187512B1 (fr) | 2000-09-07 | 2004-11-10 | E.G.O. ELEKTRO-GERÄTEBAU GmbH | Corps de chauffe à rayonnement destiné à être placé sous une plaque de cuisson, en particulier une plaque vitro-céramique |
GB2373582A (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-25 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Temperature sensing probe assembly |
US7041942B2 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-05-09 | Engineering Glass Products, Llc | Heating plate assembly for a cooking appliance |
GB0301164D0 (en) * | 2003-01-18 | 2003-02-19 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Temperature-responsive device |
GB0313703D0 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2003-07-16 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Temperature sensor assembly for an electrical heating arrangement |
US7005986B2 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2006-02-28 | Kardios Corporation | Remote temperature monitoring apparatus |
GB0502390D0 (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2005-03-16 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Electrical heating arrangement |
DE102009022332A1 (de) * | 2009-05-13 | 2011-01-05 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Induktionsheizeinrichtung |
CA2943281A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-09-24 | Zoppas Industries de Mexico | Unite de surface chauffante a haute performance |
EP3116286A4 (fr) | 2015-05-15 | 2017-04-19 | Shenzhen Foda Electric Co., Ltd. | Plaque chauffante à régulation de température, isolée thermiquement |
US11448402B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2022-09-20 | Eika S. Coop | Radiant electric heater |
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DE2839161A1 (de) * | 1978-09-08 | 1980-03-20 | Ego Regeltech | Temperaturbegrenzer fuer eine glaskeramik-kocheinheit |
GB2069300A (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1981-08-19 | Mictropore International Ltd | Radiant heating elements for smooth top cookers |
GB2137188A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-03 | Redring Electric Ltd | Ceramic Hob |
DE3536981A1 (de) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-23 | Ako Werke Gmbh & Co | Ueberhitzungsschutzschalter einer strahlungsbeheizung |
DE3908600A1 (de) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-20 | Ako Werke Gmbh & Co | Strahlungsheizeinrichtung |
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- 1992-11-06 AT AT92119004T patent/ATE125098T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-06 ES ES92119004T patent/ES2074794T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-06 DE DE59202869T patent/DE59202869D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1994
- 1994-09-28 US US08/314,575 patent/US5489764A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4438648A1 (de) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-02 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Strahlungsheizkörper |
EP0948238A2 (fr) * | 1998-03-26 | 1999-10-06 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Corps de chauffe radiant électrique |
EP0948238A3 (fr) * | 1998-03-26 | 2000-03-22 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Corps de chauffe radiant électrique |
DE19942967A1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-15 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Strahlheizkörper |
EP1215940A2 (fr) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-19 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Appareil de chauffage électrique rayonnant |
EP1215940A3 (fr) * | 2000-12-16 | 2003-11-26 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Appareil de chauffage électrique rayonnant |
GB2372190B (en) * | 2000-12-16 | 2005-02-09 | Ceramaspeed Ltd | Cooking appliance with radiant electric heater |
WO2007125299A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-11-08 | Ceramaspeed Limited | Agencement de dispositifs de chauffage electrique radiants |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5489764A (en) | 1996-02-06 |
DE59202869D1 (de) | 1995-08-17 |
ES2074794T3 (es) | 1995-09-16 |
EP0542142A3 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
EP0542142B1 (fr) | 1995-07-12 |
DE9113992U1 (fr) | 1992-01-02 |
ATE125098T1 (de) | 1995-07-15 |
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