EP0532728B1 - Vorrichtung zum stopfen von zigarettenhülsen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum stopfen von zigarettenhülsen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0532728B1
EP0532728B1 EP92907661A EP92907661A EP0532728B1 EP 0532728 B1 EP0532728 B1 EP 0532728B1 EP 92907661 A EP92907661 A EP 92907661A EP 92907661 A EP92907661 A EP 92907661A EP 0532728 B1 EP0532728 B1 EP 0532728B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tobacco
abutment
pressbar
length
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92907661A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0532728A1 (de
Inventor
Manfred Neumann
Josef Lier
Wolfgang RÖSNER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gizeh Raucherbedarf GmbH
Original Assignee
Gizeh Werk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gizeh Werk GmbH filed Critical Gizeh Werk GmbH
Publication of EP0532728A1 publication Critical patent/EP0532728A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0532728B1 publication Critical patent/EP0532728B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/40—Hand-driven apparatus for making cigarettes
    • A24C5/42—Pocket cigarette-fillers
    • A24C5/425—Pocket cigarette-fillers for obtaining cigarettes of various lengths

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for stuffing cigarette tubes according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a slide can be moved back and forth in a housing which has a fixed abutment for the tobacco rod and in which a tobacco rest is arranged in the form of a channel-shaped guide tongue. This is provided with a spout for attaching a cigarette tube and with a clamping device for this.
  • the slide In the area between its ends, the slide has an elongated recess which is open from top to bottom and forms a tobacco chamber. This is in the starting position of the slide which allows the tobacco to be filled in, directly above the guide tongue.
  • a press plate or such a lid is pivotally articulated on the slide so that the press plate with its part forming the tobacco rod can be moved into the tobacco chamber formed by the recess.
  • Such a device is simple in construction and handling.
  • the press plate or the cover can also be operated serve the clamping device for the cigarette tube.
  • the guide tongue does not come out of the housing when the device is actuated, so that there is no risk of injury.
  • a tobacco press chamber is provided in a housing, to which a pipe socket for attaching a cigarette tube is also attached.
  • a press bar movable in the tobacco press chamber and a spoon forming a tobacco support are located on an ejection slide.
  • this tamping device both for the production of so-called king-size cigarettes and of so-called regular-size cigarettes, it is proposed to design the press beam in several parts in such a way that it can be removed or added to one or more extension sections to predetermined different press chamber lengths is customizable.
  • the press chamber should be variable in length by attaching different filler pieces.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a manually operated device for plugging cigarette tubes, which can be adapted to different filling chamber lengths of cigarette tubes, without parts having to be dismantled and other parts having to be reattached.
  • the invention also strives for an advantageous design of the device in detail. More with All related problems with which the invention is concerned arise from the respective explanation of the indicated solution.
  • the invention provides that the abutment is a part which can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco support and that at least two press bar sections of different lengths, each complementing a fixed part of the press bar, are arranged on a rotating part, the axis of rotation of which is parallel to the press bar -Surface lies.
  • the abutment By adjusting the abutment for one end of the tobacco rod, it can be lengthened or shortened in a very simple manner in accordance with the respective length of the filling space of a cigarette tube.
  • the adjustment movement of the abutment is advantageously a translational displacement of the abutment on or in a guide.
  • the adjustment of the press beam length is done just as easily by turning the rotating part, without the need for a tool for the changeover or parts have to be removed.
  • predetermined latching positions are advantageously provided, the number of which corresponds in particular to the number of different filling space lengths for which the device is to be used.
  • At least one projection or the like is advantageous on the abutment or a part connected to it.
  • a part connected to the abutment can be designed as a resilient catch or as a pivotable catch. The latter itself can also snap into place, at least in the work situation.
  • Predetermined locking positions are also advantageously provided for the rotating part, in each of which a press beam section on the rotating part supplements the fixed part of the press beam.
  • the rotating part is axially displaceable against the force of a compression spring by a small amount in order to be transferred from one latching position to another. Projections and recesses, ball catches or the like can be used as locking elements. provide.
  • the abutment on the housing is displaceably guided relative to this and to a tobacco pad attached to the housing, for example in the form of a tongue or the like.
  • the rotating part and the fixed part of the press beam are located on a cover which is pivotably articulated on a slide which also has the spout.
  • the device can be provided with an adjustable limiting part for the tobacco chamber at its rear end. This means that an additional closure can also be achieved in the area above the abutment.
  • Predefined latching positions are expediently provided for the limiting part, in particular in such a way that in each case there is agreement with latching positions of the abutment.
  • At least one projection or the like is advantageous on the boundary part or a part connected to it. available, which can be latched into one of at least two recesses at a distance from one another in the adjustment direction of the limiting part on the part which is fixed relative to the limiting part.
  • a part connected to the limiting part can be designed as a resilient catch or as a pivotable catch. The catch can itself, at least in the working position, be snapping into place.
  • the limiting part is located on the slide.
  • the device shown contains a housing 1 with a removable lower end part 2, a slide 11 in the longitudinal direction of the housing 1 between side wall parts 3 of the same and guided on a bottom wall 4 for linear movement, and one at the rear (in FIGS. 1 and 3 right) end of the slide 11 hinged cover 21 which can be pivoted about an axis 20.
  • Guide strips 13 formed on side walls 12 of the slide 11 engage in guide grooves 5 of the side wall parts 3.
  • a suitably bevelled spout 14 is attached for attaching a cigarette tube, not shown, to be filled.
  • a clamping device on this front end face of the slide 11 in order to hold the cigarette tube on the spout during the tamping process.
  • a clamping piece 15 made of an elastic material is provided in a known manner (see, for example, DE-PS 20 09 678), which is received by a recess 16 at the front end of the slide 11.
  • a pressure piece 22 formed on the front end of the cover 21 serves to actuate the clamping piece 15.
  • the housing 1 is, for example, a trough-like by means of a rivet 6 passing through a cross piece of the housing or channel-shaped tobacco pad 7 made of rigid material, such as sheet metal, rigidly attached.
  • the height of the tobacco pad 7 can decrease step-wise or continuously towards its free end.
  • An elongated recess 17 in the slide 11 forms a tobacco chamber.
  • Their boundary walls 19 extend downwards at least to the lowest lying edge regions of the tobacco pad 7, but expediently also beyond.
  • the wall thickness of the boundary walls 19 advantageously decreases towards their edges, as a result of which a certain elasticity can be achieved in terms of the material, so that a good contact of these parts on the sides of the tobacco pad 7 is ensured.
  • the tobacco chamber 17 widens on both sides towards a trough-shaped area 18 which facilitates the introduction of the tobacco.
  • a press beam 23 which is formed on its free underside as a groove, e.g. approximately with a semicircular profile, and the width of which corresponds approximately to the width of the tobacco chamber 17, such that when the cover is pivoted downwards, the press beam 23 enters the tobacco chamber 17 and can form the tobacco previously introduced there into a strand.
  • the device has a locking device which allows the cover 21 with the press plate 23 to be releasably secured to the slide 11 in the depressed position.
  • the front end of the cover 21 is designed as a guide 24 for a locking piece 26 which can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the cover 21 against the force of springs 25 by a limited amount.
  • On lateral, downward legs of the latter there are projections 27 which engage in recesses on the end face of the slide 11 when the locking piece 26 is moved and thereby lock the cover 21 on the slide 11.
  • One each at the front end of the cover 21 and molded on the locking piece 26 nose 28 and 29 allows a convenient and practical operation of the device, both when making the lock and then moving the slide to perform the tamping process.
  • the number 31 denotes an abutment assigned to the tobacco support 7 for one end of the tobacco rod to be shaped. If a cylindrical tobacco rod is to be formed, this abutment 31 has a circular end face which is adapted to the profile of the tobacco support 7 and is adjustable relative to the housing 1 in the longitudinal direction of the tobacco support 7. As can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6, the abutment 31 is guided with a shoulder 32 in a longitudinal slot 8 in the bottom wall 4, this shoulder having such a profile that it has the edges 8 of the bottom wall 4 adjacent to the slot 8 on the side thereof with lateral projections Overlaps the top and bottom so that it is held in the vertical direction.
  • abutment 31 For the abutment 31, three latching positions, designated I, II and III in FIG. 2, are provided, corresponding to three different lengths of the tobacco rod to be formed. From the neck 32 of the abutment 31 extends from a plate-shaped latch 33 downwards and forwards (Fig. 1), which has tooth-shaped projections 34 as notches on both longitudinal sides, which in corresponding tooth-shaped recesses 35 at the edges of an opening 36 in the lower end part 2 can intervene.
  • the latch 33 has such elasticity with a restoring effect that it can be pressed down with the finger from the underside of the device in the direction of the arrow F1 (FIG. 1) in order to move the projections 34 out of the recesses 35.
  • the elasticity and resilient restoring force of the bolt 33 can be achieved without difficulty by choosing a suitable material, in particular a plastic, and appropriate cross-sectional dimensioning.
  • a resilient catch another type of fixation of the adjustable abutment 31 can also be provided in predetermined positions, for example in the middle of a hinged or pivotable locking member attached to the abutment.
  • the press beam 23 has a part 30 arranged fixed in the cover 21, the length of which in this embodiment is less than the length of the shortest tobacco rod to be formed in the device.
  • the total length required is achieved by additional press beam sections, each of which can be aligned with the fixed press beam part.
  • additional press beam sections 41, 42, 43 of different lengths, which are arranged in a star shape on a rotating part 40.
  • This is mounted in the cover 21 and can be rotated about an axis 45 parallel to the press beam surface 44.
  • the rotating part has trunnions 46 and 47 at both ends, which are rotatably supported by bearing parts 48 in the cover 21.
  • Each of the three sections 41, 42, 43 can thus form an addition to the fixed press beam part 30 by appropriate adjustment of the rotating part 40, which results in the respectively desired overall length.
  • These working positions of the rotating part 40 are expedient locking positions in order to prevent unintentional adjustments.
  • a compression spring 49 is provided between the bearing pin 46 and a fixed bearing part (FIGS. 1 and 4), which attempts to press the rotary part 40 in the direction of the fixed press beam part 30 or an adjacent contact surface on the cover.
  • the end face of the other bearing pin 47 and a surface facing this on the cover 21 or on the fixed press beam part 30 are provided with locking elements in the form of projections on the one hand and recesses or recesses on the other hand or with similar locking elements, such as ball catches or the like.
  • the rotating part 40 experiences a slight axial displacement in its bearing parts against the force of the spring 49 until it snaps into the next rotating position.
  • the device is also provided with an adjustable limiting part 51 for the tobacco chamber 17 at its rear end.
  • the limiting part 51 is located on the slide 11. It has the shape of a plate 52 with guide projections 53 directed downward. The plate is supported on surfaces 10 of the slide 11.
  • the guide projections 53 have hook-shaped ends which rest on guide parts 9 on the slide 11 or reach under them (Fig. 5 and 6).
  • the end wall 54 of the limiting part 51 is adapted to the contour of the tobacco chamber 17 and the trough-shaped area 18 in such a way that this results in a complete end closure.
  • the lower edge of the limiting part 51 is semicircular, so that there is an adaptation to the profile of the abutment 31 here.
  • latching positions are provided, which correspond to the latching positions I, II and II of the abutment 31 and are also designated in FIG. 3.
  • a pivotable catch 55 which has a pin part 58 held in bearings 56 and 57 of the plate 52 and tooth-like projections 59 on its free edge, which extend in recesses 60 on the adjacent part of the slide 11 can intervene.
  • the latching position I is shown in FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the latched state is shown in FIG. 5 on a larger scale and in section. If the catch 55 is opened, i.e. pivoted upward, the lock is released and the limiting part 51 can be moved into another position.
  • the essentially cylindrical pin part 58 of the catch 55 is supported on its side opposite the bearings 56, 57 on a surface 61 of the slide 11. In the locked position (FIG. 5), the pin part 58 rests on this surface 61 with a flat 62.
  • the ends of the guide projections 53 engage under the guide parts 9. In the released state with the catch 55 folded up (FIG.
  • the pin part 58 has rotated with its round area on the surface 61, as a result of which the plate 52 has slightly raised and the Ends of the guide lugs 53 now lie more laterally on the guide parts 9.
  • the limiting part 51 can easily be moved into a new position.
  • the locking positions I, II, III of the limiting part 51 and the abutment 31 are selected so that the end wall 54 of the limiting part is flush with the end face of the abutment 31 in the corresponding locking positions.
  • the press beam section 41, 42 and 43 respectively set by the rotating part 40 then also fits.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
EP92907661A 1991-04-04 1992-03-30 Vorrichtung zum stopfen von zigarettenhülsen Expired - Lifetime EP0532728B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4110830 1991-04-04
DE4110830A DE4110830C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04
PCT/DE1992/000261 WO1992017078A1 (de) 1991-04-04 1992-03-30 Vorrichtung zum stopfen von zigarettenhülsen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0532728A1 EP0532728A1 (de) 1993-03-24
EP0532728B1 true EP0532728B1 (de) 1994-11-30

Family

ID=6428775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92907661A Expired - Lifetime EP0532728B1 (de) 1991-04-04 1992-03-30 Vorrichtung zum stopfen von zigarettenhülsen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5398701A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0532728B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA2084513C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE4110830C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DK (1) DK0532728T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
MX (1) MX9201535A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1992017078A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD570540S1 (en) 2006-11-22 2008-06-03 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Cigarette forming machine
USD594742S1 (en) 2006-02-08 2009-06-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Package
USD595012S1 (en) 2006-02-08 2009-06-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Combined tobacco block and wrapper

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4110830C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1991-04-04 1992-05-27 Gizeh-Werk Gmbh, 5275 Bergneustadt, De
DE9312660U1 (de) * 1993-08-24 1994-12-22 Gizeh-Werk GmbH, 51702 Bergneustadt Zigarettenhülsenstopfvorrichtung
DE4400192C2 (de) * 1993-12-23 1999-01-28 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen bzw. Stopfen von Zigarettenpapierhülsen mit Tabak
EP0865242B1 (de) * 1995-12-04 2000-01-05 Efka-Werke Fritz Kiehn GmbH Handstopfvorrichtung für zigarettenhülsen, insbesondere zigarettenfilterhülsen mit hinsichtlich der länge variierbarer tabakpresskammer
FR2825900B1 (fr) * 2001-06-14 2003-12-12 Republic Technologies Na Llc Machine a garnir des tubes de cigarettes a maintien ameliore en position fermee
US20060096604A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2006-05-11 Cousins Distributing, Inc. Device for filling a cigarette tube with a metered amount of tobacco
AU2003290962A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-06-18 Cousins Distributing, Inc. Device for filling a cigarette tube with a metered amount of tobacco
FR2847429B1 (fr) * 2002-11-25 2006-06-23 Republic Technologies Na Llc Machine a garnir des tubes de cigarettes ayant differentes longueurs
CA2424881A1 (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-10-08 Ctc Canada Inc. Convertible compact cigarette making machine
WO2006130367A2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US7325382B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2008-02-05 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method and apparatus for loading finished cigarettes into package
US7597105B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-10-06 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. Apparatus for manufacturing cigarettes
US20060272653A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Thomas Timothy F Apparatus and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US7537013B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-05-26 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus for manufacturing cigarettes
US7565818B2 (en) * 2005-06-01 2009-07-28 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus and methods for manufacturing cigarettes
US20070235045A1 (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-11 Republic Tobacco L.P. Cigarette-making machine
USD547002S1 (en) 2007-02-02 2007-07-17 Republic Tobacco L.P. Hand-held apparatus for injecting tobacco into paper tubes
USD569033S1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2008-05-13 Republic Technologies Na (Llc) Electric machine for filling tubes made of paper for the manufacturing of cigarettes
CA129904S (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-12-15 Gizeh Raucherbedarf Gmbh Filter tube injector
DE202008012816U1 (de) * 2008-09-26 2010-03-04 Gizeh Raucherbedarf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Stopfen von Zigarettenhülsen
US20110011411A1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-20 Accordino Phillip F Cigarette blank loading apparatus
US20110056504A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 Jacques Laplante Cigarette blank filling tube apparatus
US20110011877A1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-01-20 Jacques Laplante Cigarette blank dispensing apparatus
CN103445292B (zh) * 2012-06-05 2016-03-09 公共烟草有限合伙公司 袖珍式家用卷烟器
DE202012102605U1 (de) 2012-07-13 2013-10-14 Gizeh Raucherbedarf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Stopfen von Zigarettenhülsen
US9949503B2 (en) 2015-01-21 2018-04-24 Republic Tobacco L.P. Semi-automatic and fully-automatic cigarette-making machines for making cigarettes of varying lengths
US10231480B1 (en) * 2016-09-12 2019-03-19 Republic Tobacco L.P. Handheld cigarette-making machine
UA128565C2 (uk) * 2016-12-16 2024-08-14 Кт & Г Корпорейшон Нагрівач для нагріву аеразольгенеруючого матеріалу і пристрій генерування аерозолю
CN106723328B (zh) * 2017-01-23 2018-03-30 陕西中烟工业有限责任公司 一种滑动式细支卷烟烟丝填充装置
CN111213913A (zh) * 2020-02-18 2020-06-02 深圳尊一品科技有限公司 一种带童锁组件的电子雾化器及其应用
USD952938S1 (en) 2020-08-18 2022-05-24 Republic Brands L.P. Cigarette-making machine
USD941524S1 (en) 2020-08-18 2022-01-18 Republic Brands L.P. Cigarette-making machine

Family Cites Families (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR401608A (fr) * 1909-04-03 1909-09-06 Gustave Bessard Machine à confectionner les cigarettes
DE1945498C3 (de) * 1969-09-09 1975-10-30 Gizeh-Werk Gmbh, 5275 Bergneustadt Vorrichtung zum Stopfen vorgefertigter Zigarettenhülsen
CA889660A (en) * 1970-02-23 1972-01-04 Kastner Arnold Cigarette making machine
US3741220A (en) * 1970-03-02 1973-06-26 Gizeh Werk Gmbh Cigarette making appliance
US3783882A (en) * 1970-12-31 1974-01-08 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Device for filling cigarette tubes
DE2833681C2 (de) * 1978-08-01 1986-08-21 Efka-Werke Fritz Kiehn Gmbh, 7218 Trossingen Vorrichtung zum Stopfen von Zigarettenhülsen mit Tabak
DE3706504A1 (de) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-08 Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz Handstopfgeraet fuer zigarettenhuelsen, insbesondere fuer zigarettenfilterhuelsen
CA1329100C (en) * 1988-05-16 1994-05-03 Arnold Kastner Portable manually operable cigarette making machine
DE4110830C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1991-04-04 1992-05-27 Gizeh-Werk Gmbh, 5275 Bergneustadt, De

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD594742S1 (en) 2006-02-08 2009-06-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Package
USD595012S1 (en) 2006-02-08 2009-06-23 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Combined tobacco block and wrapper
USD570540S1 (en) 2006-11-22 2008-06-03 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Cigarette forming machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX9201535A (es) 1992-10-01
EP0532728A1 (de) 1993-03-24
DK0532728T3 (da) 1995-05-15
DE4110830C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1992-05-27
CA2084513C (en) 1996-01-16
DE59200846D1 (de) 1995-01-12
US5398701A (en) 1995-03-21
WO1992017078A1 (de) 1992-10-15
CA2084513A1 (en) 1992-10-05

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