EP0528218B1 - Meuble à porte battante coulissante, notamment une armoire - Google Patents
Meuble à porte battante coulissante, notamment une armoire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0528218B1 EP0528218B1 EP92112892A EP92112892A EP0528218B1 EP 0528218 B1 EP0528218 B1 EP 0528218B1 EP 92112892 A EP92112892 A EP 92112892A EP 92112892 A EP92112892 A EP 92112892A EP 0528218 B1 EP0528218 B1 EP 0528218B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rails
- article
- shaft
- furniture according
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
- E05Y2900/212—Doors disappearing in pockets in the furniture body
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
- Y10T74/1876—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including inertia device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/19—Gearing
- Y10T74/19642—Directly cooperating gears
- Y10T74/1967—Rack and pinion
Definitions
- Cabinets lockable with a rotating sliding door are already known, which, opposite the opening side of the body, have a shaft rotatably mounted perpendicular to the sliding direction.
- the shaft is provided with at least two toothed pinions which are arranged at a distance from one another and which engage in corresponding toothed racks which are firmly connected to the door.
- these racks are slidably mounted on the shaft transversely to its longitudinal axis, cf. DE-A-3300189.
- the door can be opened in a rotating and sliding movement and placed in its open position inside or outside the side wall of the cabinet, so that there is only a very small space requirement.
- the guidance for the door is inadequate.
- rails are provided with rows of teeth in a piece of furniture in the manner described above, at least on their opposite longitudinal edges as guide rails for rollers of carriages firmly connected to the shaft.
- the carriages preferably consist of a roller carrier connected to the shaft and two or more rollers.
- retaining tabs are expediently provided on the shaft, on which the roller carriers are fastened so as to be displaceable in the axial direction. In this way it is possible to compensate for inaccuracies when installing the fitting and, above all, to achieve a play-free connection of the parts.
- the retaining tongues with elongated holes and the roller carriers are provided with interlocking ribs.
- the rows of teeth are cross-divided according to a further feature of the invention and the toothed pinions engaging in them, the teeth of the partial rows and the partial pinion being slightly offset from one another. This results in a continuous engagement of the teeth, which also reduces the game.
- the rails are expediently in two parts, one part which can be connected to the door being designed as a profile rail and the other being designed as a toothed rack.
- the rack can expediently be pushed into the profile rail and can then be additionally screwed to it.
- the profile rails have a running surface for the rollers and a guide edge, so that a secure holding of the door on the carriage is guaranteed.
- the rails for top and bottom mounting as well as for doors opening on the left and right they are longitudinally symmetrical.
- a third can also be arranged between two rails, which is encompassed by carriages on both sides.
- a shaft 3 is rotatably mounted on the body 2 of a cabinet 1 by means of a plurality of fitting parts 4. On this shaft holding tabs 5 are welded at a distance from each other, which are used to fasten the carriage 6. These consist of a roller carrier 7, which is screwed to the holding bracket 5 and each has two rollers 8. On the door 9 two rails 10 are attached at a distance corresponding to the carriage 6, which are provided with rows of teeth 11 on their surfaces facing the shaft 3. At the same level, pinions 12 engaging in the rows of teeth are attached to the shaft 3.
- the rails 10 are formed in two parts, one rail part being designed as a toothed rack 13 and the other as a profiled rail 14. As the cross sections in Figs. 3 and 4 show, the rack 13 can be inserted into the profile rail 14 and then with it, for example by screwing, get connected.
- the profile rails 14 have 6 treads 15 for the rollers 8 of the carriages and are provided with a guide edge 16 on their side facing away from the door 9.
- the rails both below and above as well as on doors that can be opened on the right and left they are constructed in a longitudinally symmetrical manner, so that the profile rail 14 has running surfaces 15 and guide edges 16 on both longitudinal edges.
- the rows of teeth 11 are also cross-divided into two rows 17 and 18 lying one below the other and the pinions 12.
- the rows of teeth 17 and 18 and the two pinion gears 19 and 20 have a slight offset of the teeth to one another in order to ensure the smoothest possible running.
- the retaining tabs 5 are provided with elongated holes 21 so that the roller carriers 7 can be displaced by a small amount in the longitudinal direction of the shaft 3. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to compensate for inaccuracies and, on the other hand, the play between the rollers 8 and the running surfaces 15 of the profiled rail 14 can be set precisely.
- the abutting surfaces of the parts are provided with transverse ribs in a manner not shown.
- the engagement of the pinion 12 in the rows of teeth 11 ensures that the door 9 cannot tilt during the opening or closing movement. Rather, constant synchronization of the upper and lower rails is achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Meuble (1) à porte battante coulissante, notamment armoire, comprenant un arbre (3) monté sur le corps (2) de manière rotative par rapport au côté de l'ouverture et perpendiculairement au sens du coulissement qui comporte au moins deux pignons (12) disposés écartés l'un par rapport à l'autre et l'un au-dessus de l'autre qui se mettent en prise avec des rangées de dents (11) de rails (10) reliés fixement à la porte (9), sachant que les rails sont montés sur l'arbre de manière à pouvoir se déplacer perpendiculairement à son axe longitudinal, caractérisé en ce que les rails (10) munis de rangées de dents (11) sont réalisés en tant que glissières de guidage pour des galets (8) de chariots (6) reliés fixement à l'arbre (3), au moins dans la zone de leurs arêtes longitudinales opposées (15, 16).
- Meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les chariots (6) se composent d'un support de galets (7) relié à l'arbre (3) et de deux ou plusieurs galets (8).
- Meuble selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que sur l'arbre (3) sont prévues des éclisses (5) auxquelles les supports de galets (7) sont fixés de manière à pouvoir se déplacer dans la direction de l'axe de l'arbre.
- Meuble selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les éclisses (5) présentant des trous oblongs (21) et les supports de galets (7) sont munis de nervures engrenant les unes dans les autres.
- Meuble selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les rangées de dents (11) et les pignons (12) qui engrènent dans ces dernières sont divisés en deux dans le sens de la largeur et en ce que les dents des rangées partielles (17, 18) et des pignons partiels (19, 20) sont légèrement décalées les unes par rapport aux autres.
- Meuble selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les rails (10) sont réalisés en deux parties, sachant qu'une partie pouvant être reliée à la porte (9) est réalisée en tant que rail profilé (14) et que l'autre partie est réalisée en tant que crémaillère (13).
- Meuble selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la crémaillère (13) peut être enfilée dans le rail profilé (14).
- Meuble selon l'une des revendications 6 et 7 ou les deux, caractérisé en ce que les rails profilés (14) présente une surface de roulement (15) pour les galets (8) du chariot (6) et un bord de guidage (16).
- Meuble selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les rails profilés (14) et les crémaillères (13) sont réalisés de façon symétrique dans le sens de la longueur.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9109850U DE9109850U1 (fr) | 1991-08-09 | 1991-08-09 | |
DE9109850U | 1991-08-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0528218A1 EP0528218A1 (fr) | 1993-02-24 |
EP0528218B1 true EP0528218B1 (fr) | 1994-07-06 |
Family
ID=6870120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92112892A Expired - Lifetime EP0528218B1 (fr) | 1991-08-09 | 1992-07-29 | Meuble à porte battante coulissante, notamment une armoire |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5323569A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0528218B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH05195674A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE108240T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9109850U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2059182T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2593774Y2 (ja) * | 1993-12-29 | 1999-04-12 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | フリッパー扉を有するキャビネット |
US6471312B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2002-10-29 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Binder bin including dampening mechanism for door |
US6994410B2 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2006-02-07 | Knape & Vogt Manufacturing Co. | Pocket door slide |
DE10306696A1 (de) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-08-26 | Schock Metallwerk Gmbh | Schwenktür |
DE102016103404A1 (de) | 2016-02-26 | 2017-08-31 | Schott Ag | Verfahren zum Überführen einer Mehrzahl von Behältern zur Aufbewahrung von Substanzen für medizinische, pharmazeutische oder kosmetische Zwecke in einen Reinraum, Transport- und Verpackungsbehälter und Verpackungsgebilde hierfür sowie Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE534177C (de) * | 1931-09-23 | Adolf Marck | Fenster oder Tuer | |
US1088001A (en) * | 1913-01-27 | 1914-02-24 | Alonzo W Whitcomb | Metal-planer. |
US2058431A (en) * | 1934-03-28 | 1936-10-27 | Jacobs Bros Co Inc | Rack bar and pinion |
DE2418193A1 (de) * | 1974-04-13 | 1975-10-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | In einen schrank einschiebbare schwenktuer |
US4375907A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1983-03-08 | Trendway Corporation | Flipper door assembly |
DE3300189A1 (de) * | 1983-01-05 | 1984-07-05 | August 7000 Stuttgart Grünbichler | Dreh- schiebebeschlag fuer moebeltueren |
US4600254A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1986-07-15 | Steelcase Canada Ltd. | Sliding door having pinion and idler wheel |
US5026130A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-06-25 | Haworth, Inc. | Gear/rack flipper door mechanism |
-
1991
- 1991-08-09 DE DE9109850U patent/DE9109850U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-07-29 AT AT92112892T patent/ATE108240T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-29 DE DE59200267T patent/DE59200267D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-29 EP EP92112892A patent/EP0528218B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-29 ES ES92112892T patent/ES2059182T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-06 JP JP4210005A patent/JPH05195674A/ja active Pending
- 1992-08-07 US US07/926,486 patent/US5323569A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2059182T3 (es) | 1994-11-01 |
ATE108240T1 (de) | 1994-07-15 |
US5323569A (en) | 1994-06-28 |
EP0528218A1 (fr) | 1993-02-24 |
JPH05195674A (ja) | 1993-08-03 |
DE9109850U1 (fr) | 1991-10-10 |
DE59200267D1 (de) | 1994-08-11 |
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