EP0509932A1 - Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälter mit Deckel und Behälter mit einer solchen Vorrichtung - Google Patents

Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälter mit Deckel und Behälter mit einer solchen Vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0509932A1
EP0509932A1 EP92401093A EP92401093A EP0509932A1 EP 0509932 A1 EP0509932 A1 EP 0509932A1 EP 92401093 A EP92401093 A EP 92401093A EP 92401093 A EP92401093 A EP 92401093A EP 0509932 A1 EP0509932 A1 EP 0509932A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
container
operating member
locking
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92401093A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0509932B1 (de
Inventor
Patrice Michelutti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plastic Omnium SE
Original Assignee
Plastic Omnium SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plastic Omnium SE filed Critical Plastic Omnium SE
Publication of EP0509932A1 publication Critical patent/EP0509932A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0509932B1 publication Critical patent/EP0509932B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0093—Weight arrangements in locks; gravity activated lock parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/908—Trash container
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1063—Gravity actuated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1063—Gravity actuated
    • Y10T292/1064—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1068—Cam

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for locking a cover on a container tank, in particular a rolling bin, and to a container comprising at least one such device and usable in particular in the mechanized collection of waste, in particular household waste.
  • the operating member consists of a mass that can rotate in a guided curved path and is connected by a linkage to the pivoting blocking part.
  • the present invention proposes to produce a locking device having a less bulky structure, a less complex kinematics and therefore less fragile and more reliable than the previous device.
  • the device according to the invention is essentially characterized by the fact that said operating member is a movable mass mounted in translation with guided sliding, and that said blocking piece and said operating member comprise cooperating projecting means arranged so that a translational movement in one direction of the operating member causes a rotation of the locking piece in the unlocking direction.
  • the operating member is in direct engagement with the blocking part, and can be actuated on the one hand using a traditional actuation means such as an appropriate key , in particular a personalized key, and on the other hand when changing the orientation of the container, as is the case in particular during the lifting and pivoting phase of the container with a view to emptying it into a collection truck .
  • a traditional actuation means such as an appropriate key , in particular a personalized key
  • the blocking part is then moved to its unlocking position releasing the opening lid, driven by its own weight and by the weight of the waste, if any, present in the tank.
  • the operating member comprises a movable mass provided with guide means.
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 the same references have been used to designate the same elements.
  • FIG. 1a one can see, from the side, an example of a rolling bin 1 according to the present invention.
  • the same tank is shown in front view in Figure 1b.
  • the tank 1 comprises a tank 2 and a cover 3.
  • the tank 1 comprises a pair of wheels 4 disposed at its base. It is understood that other types of wheeled bins, in particular large capacity bins comprising for example four wheels disposed at their bases, do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
  • the tank 1 according to the present invention comprises a device 5 for locking the cover 3 on the tank 2.
  • the device 5 comprises a keeper 6 secured to the cover 3.
  • the keeper 6 is bolted to the cover 3.
  • the keeper 6 penetrates inside a lock 7 mounted on the tank.
  • the keeper 6 penetrating through an opening 8 inside the latch 7.
  • the keeper 6 has at its end a recess 9 into which penetrates a locking means, for example a projection 10 of a operating member such as a latch 11 rotating about an axis 12.
  • the lock 7 comprises a movable or beating mass 13 fitted with guide means sliding in translation.
  • the leaf 13 has a central groove 14 into which two pins penetrate 15 ensuring its guiding in translation.
  • the central groove 14 is substantially vertical when the rolling container is in its rest position (Fig. 3).
  • the wing 13 has at its upper part a projection 16 which, in this rest position, prevents the latch 11 from rotating, and consequently the release of the keeper 6.
  • the latch 7 comprises a cam 17 whose rotation generates the translation of the leaf 13, substantially vertically in the rest position of the wheeled bin, from the position of FIG. 3 to that of FIG. 4. This rotation is for example obtained by the rotation of a key inserted by the user of tray 1 in a lock 18.
  • the opening of the latch 7 is illustrated in Figure 4.
  • the cam 17 rotates in the direction of the arrow 19 and causes the leaf 13 to translate upward in the direction of arrow 20.
  • the projection 16 of the leaf 13 no longer prevents the rotation of the latch 11 which can rotate around the axis 12 in the direction of the arrow 21.
  • the projection 10 of the latch 11 does not being more engaged in the recess 9 of the keeper 6, the latter is free to come out of the latch 7 in the direction of the arrow 22, and as a result, it is possible to lift the cover.
  • the latch 11 It is particularly advantageous for the latch 11 to be automatically rotated under the action of the key turning the cam 17.
  • the leaf 13 has a lower projection 23, while the latch 11 has a lower projection 24.
  • the contact surface is for example substantially planar and oriented at an angle relative to the horizontal, the slope going from the axis of the leaf to the edge.
  • the contact surface between the recess 9 of the keeper 6 and the projection 10 of the latch 11 takes a substantially planar shape and an inclination relative to the horizontal, the slope going from l of the strike plate towards the edge.
  • the latch 11 has a lower projection 25 substantially symmetrical to the projection 24 relative to a vertical plane.
  • the projection 25 ensures the balance of the latch 11 and the projection 10 of the latch 11 tends to be placed in the recess 9 of the keeper 6.
  • the rolling container 1 is inverted. This operation is typically carried out by a gripping and tilting mechanism on a mechanized collection truck, not shown. As soon as the vertical axis of the wheeled bin 1 has undergone a rotation greater than 90 °, and as shown in FIG. 6a, the leaf 13, under the action of gravity, moves in the direction of arrow 26, causing the rotation of the latch 11 in the direction of the arrow 27. The keeper 6 is released and moves in the direction of the arrow 28 simultaneously with the opening of the cover 3 in the direction of the arrow 29 ( Figure 5).
  • the. leaf 13 continues to run in the direction of arrow 26 until it reaches the pins 15 and / or on the lock housing 7.
  • the projection 23 of the leaf 13 has exceeded the projection 24 of the latch 11, the latter ci performs a rotation in the direction of arrow 30, in the opposite direction to that allowing the release of the strike 6.
  • the latch 11 retains by its projection 24 the leaf 13 in the end position reached by the latter during its movement previous in the direction of arrow 26.
  • Figure 7 corresponds to a position of the rolling bin 1 during its return movement after emptying, the cover open.
  • the leaf 13 is in the high position and its projection 23 rests on the projection 24 of the latch 11.
  • a profile 32 from the end of the striker 6 pushes the latch 11 back at the upper projection 10.
  • the latch 11 rotates around axis 12 in the direction of arrow 33.
  • the projection 24 of latch 11 disappears and allows the leaf 13 to drop in the direction of arrow 34 as well as the penetration of projection 10 of latch 11 in the recess 9 of the keeper 6.
  • the device returns to its starting position in FIG. 3 in which the upper projection 16 of the leaf 13 prevents rotation of the latch 11 locking the keeper 6.
  • the invention applies mainly to wheeled bins ensuring the collection of industrial and / or household waste and in particular to wheeled bins comprising a tank, partitioned or not, and one or more lids allowing in particular the selective collection, the or each cover being able to be fitted with a locking device as described above.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
EP92401093A 1991-04-17 1992-04-17 Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälter mit Deckel und Behälter mit einer solchen Vorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0509932B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9104715A FR2675478A1 (fr) 1991-04-17 1991-04-17 Dispositif de verrouillage d'un couvercle sur une cuve de conteneur et conteneur comprenant un tel dispositif.
FR9104715 1991-04-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0509932A1 true EP0509932A1 (de) 1992-10-21
EP0509932B1 EP0509932B1 (de) 1994-12-28

Family

ID=9411940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92401093A Expired - Lifetime EP0509932B1 (de) 1991-04-17 1992-04-17 Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Behälter mit Deckel und Behälter mit einer solchen Vorrichtung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5224744A (de)
EP (1) EP0509932B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05254606A (de)
AT (1) ATE116254T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69201000T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0509932T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2067303T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2675478A1 (de)
GR (1) GR3015597T3 (de)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269801A (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-02-23 Firbank & Sons Limited C Lockable waste container
DE4328929C1 (de) * 1993-08-27 1994-12-15 Zangenstein Elektro Verriegelungsvorrichtung
FR2721912A1 (fr) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-05 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac destine a etre vide par basculement
DE4430129C1 (de) * 1994-08-25 1996-02-01 Emka Beschlagteile Abschließbare Mülltonne
EP0698567A1 (de) * 1994-08-11 1996-02-28 HARTING ELEKTRONIK GmbH Verriegelungseinrichtung für einen Müllbehälter
EP0716989A1 (de) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-19 EGBERT H TAYLOR & COMPANY LIMITED Durch Schwerkraft betätigbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Müllbehälterdeckel
DE19507254C2 (de) * 1995-03-02 2002-07-11 Susanne Schreier Schloß mit schwerkraftgesteuertem Sperrelement
WO2008135313A3 (de) * 2007-05-03 2009-01-08 Franzen Soehne Gmbh S Mülltonnenverschluss
CN106241140A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 惠州市佳益环保科技有限公司 扣合装置和具有扣合装置的垃圾箱
WO2017027616A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container

Families Citing this family (58)

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US5474341A (en) * 1994-07-11 1995-12-12 Fikes, Inc. Gravity actuated container lock
GB2295991A (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-19 Taylor Egbert H & Co Ltd Refuse bin lid with restricted access
US5570914A (en) * 1995-07-17 1996-11-05 Hughes; Harry H. Earthquake actuated door latch
DE29512609U1 (de) * 1995-08-04 1995-10-12 Engelbrecht, Frank, 58579 Schalksmühle Müllbehälter mit angelenktem Verschlußdeckel
GB2304143B (en) * 1995-08-09 1998-11-25 Hannay John W & Co Ltd Releasable locking device
US5683126A (en) * 1996-03-25 1997-11-04 De Vivo Industries Dual locking assembly for a container
DE19709209A1 (de) * 1997-03-06 1998-09-17 Ust Umwelt Systemtechnik Gmbh Ver- und Entriegelungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Behälter
FR2762306B1 (fr) * 1997-04-17 1999-06-11 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac ainsi equipe
US5803537A (en) * 1997-08-20 1998-09-08 General Motors Corporation Storable vehicle arm rest with improved latch block out
DE19833890C1 (de) * 1998-07-28 2000-01-05 Niederdrenk Julius Kg Müllbehälter
FR2798120B1 (fr) * 1999-09-03 2001-11-16 Citec Environnement Dispositif automatique par gravite de verrouillage/ deverrouillage du couvercle d'un bac et bac equipe d'un tel dispositif
WO2001042595A2 (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-14 Southco, Inc. Gravity-sensitive modular latch
US6808080B2 (en) * 2002-03-08 2004-10-26 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Container latching method and apparatus
US6733053B2 (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-05-11 Hodge Products, Inc. Trash container locking apparatus and method
US6902080B2 (en) * 2003-04-16 2005-06-07 Busch Systems International, Inc. Locking container
US7097218B2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2006-08-29 First International Computer Inc. Locking device of a casing
FR2866264B1 (fr) * 2004-02-13 2006-05-12 Jean Sebille Ensemble pour le gainage des fibres, l'extraction et le dosage des fibres dans le beton ou le mortier
AU2005243600B2 (en) * 2004-05-14 2010-04-29 Safecorp Financial Services Pty Ltd Improvements to bin locks
WO2005111348A1 (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-24 Lock Focus Pty Ltd Improvements to bin locks
US7540393B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2009-06-02 Rehrig Pacific Company Litter bin with pivotal lid and automatic latching mechanism
US7806287B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2010-10-05 Bart Rouns Bear-proof latch for a refuse container
US7748558B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2010-07-06 Bart Rouns Bear-proof latch for a refuse container
AU2008200939B2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2013-02-07 Safecorp Financial Services Pty Ltd Bin Latch
USD594169S1 (en) 2007-04-05 2009-06-09 Jake's Holding Corporation Accumulation bin
US9371181B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2016-06-21 Jake, Connor & Crew, Inc. Secure accumulation/disposal bin
US7810854B2 (en) * 2007-04-18 2010-10-12 Hodge Products, Inc. Trash container locking apparatus
US7806447B2 (en) * 2007-09-11 2010-10-05 Reeb David L Locking device for waste container
ES2342702B1 (es) * 2008-05-22 2011-05-09 Talleres Aga, S.A. Mecanismo de cerradura para un contenedor.
US8313126B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2012-11-20 Hodge Products, Inc. Gravity release locking apparatus for trash container
US8330059B2 (en) 2009-01-15 2012-12-11 The Curotto-Can, Inc. Automated collection and scale system
US11725977B2 (en) 2009-02-19 2023-08-15 The Heil Co. Automated collection and scale system
US8505988B2 (en) * 2009-04-05 2013-08-13 Wayne Hartford Apparatus for securing cupboards and drawers during an earthquake or other seismic events and for child-safety
US8979142B2 (en) * 2009-05-05 2015-03-17 The Curotto-Can, Llc Locking mechanism
US8556117B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2013-10-15 The Curotto-Can, Llc Automated cover
US8870520B2 (en) * 2010-05-10 2014-10-28 Ipl, Inc. System and method for emptying a latched container
US9067730B2 (en) 2011-04-29 2015-06-30 The Curotto-Can, Llc. Light-weight collection bin and waste systems including a light-weight collection bin
DE102012106531A1 (de) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-06 S. Franzen Söhne GmbH Mülltonnenverschluss mit Schließzylinder
US8875939B2 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-11-04 Suncast Technologies, Llc Storage device with hinged lid
EP2948393A1 (de) 2013-01-25 2015-12-02 Serio-US Industries Inc. Behälter mit automatischer verriegelungsvorrichtung
US9828177B2 (en) * 2013-02-22 2017-11-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch and latch deactivation system
US9376255B2 (en) * 2013-02-22 2016-06-28 Orbis Corporation Waste container with gravity latch
US10208512B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2019-02-19 The Eastern Company Latch and release mechanisms for waste containers
US9580243B2 (en) 2014-05-01 2017-02-28 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US10100554B2 (en) * 2014-08-26 2018-10-16 Northland Products, Inc. Gravity-actuated latch mechanism
US11396763B2 (en) * 2014-08-26 2022-07-26 Northland Products, Inc. Gravity-actuated latch mechanism
US10202238B2 (en) 2014-12-09 2019-02-12 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for a container
WO2016094487A1 (en) 2014-12-09 2016-06-16 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for a container
US9975695B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2018-05-22 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for front load container
US10287095B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2019-05-14 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US10781041B2 (en) * 2016-05-06 2020-09-22 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device
WO2017193124A1 (en) * 2016-05-06 2017-11-09 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Refuse container lock
US10954063B2 (en) 2016-11-11 2021-03-23 Rehrig Pacific Company Roll out cart
CN108466783B (zh) * 2018-05-03 2023-04-25 中国人民解放军总医院 自动式锐器盒装置
US11235925B1 (en) 2019-04-03 2022-02-01 Piyush Sheth Collection bin locking assembly with gravity operated release mechanism
FR3096186B1 (fr) * 2019-05-13 2021-06-04 Soc Dexploitation Des Procedes Marechal Système de socle de connexion électrique
US20220106112A1 (en) * 2020-10-01 2022-04-07 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device and related methods
CN112918951A (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 重庆市九龙坡区人民医院 一种儿科临床用防感染隔离装置
CN113003057B (zh) * 2021-03-10 2022-04-19 台州市民兴科技有限公司 一种智能垃圾桶盖的工作方法

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GB2021187A (en) * 1978-04-20 1979-11-28 Hodge A M Commercial trash bin locking system
DE9005304U1 (de) * 1990-05-10 1990-07-12 Pontech Gesellschaft für technologische Entwicklungen mbH, 2800 Bremen Abschließbarer Müllbehälter

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GB2021187A (en) * 1978-04-20 1979-11-28 Hodge A M Commercial trash bin locking system
DE9005304U1 (de) * 1990-05-10 1990-07-12 Pontech Gesellschaft für technologische Entwicklungen mbH, 2800 Bremen Abschließbarer Müllbehälter

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269801A (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-02-23 Firbank & Sons Limited C Lockable waste container
GB2269801B (en) * 1992-07-28 1996-01-03 Firbank & Sons Limited C Waste container
DE4328929C1 (de) * 1993-08-27 1994-12-15 Zangenstein Elektro Verriegelungsvorrichtung
FR2721912A1 (fr) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-05 Plastic Omnium Cie Dispositif de verrouillage du couvercle d'un bac destine a etre vide par basculement
EP0698567A1 (de) * 1994-08-11 1996-02-28 HARTING ELEKTRONIK GmbH Verriegelungseinrichtung für einen Müllbehälter
DE4430129C1 (de) * 1994-08-25 1996-02-01 Emka Beschlagteile Abschließbare Mülltonne
EP0699600A1 (de) 1994-08-25 1996-03-06 EMKA BESCHLAGTEILE GmbH & Co. KG Abschliessbare Mülltonne
EP0716989A1 (de) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-19 EGBERT H TAYLOR & COMPANY LIMITED Durch Schwerkraft betätigbare Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Müllbehälterdeckel
DE19507254C2 (de) * 1995-03-02 2002-07-11 Susanne Schreier Schloß mit schwerkraftgesteuertem Sperrelement
WO2008135313A3 (de) * 2007-05-03 2009-01-08 Franzen Soehne Gmbh S Mülltonnenverschluss
EP2738118A3 (de) * 2007-05-03 2015-03-18 S. Franzen Söhne GmbH Mülltonnenverschluss
EP3184469A3 (de) * 2007-05-03 2017-09-13 S. Franzen Söhne GmbH Mülltonnenverschluss
WO2017027616A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US9981802B2 (en) 2015-08-10 2018-05-29 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
US10414584B2 (en) 2015-08-10 2019-09-17 Serio-Us Industries, Inc. Locking device for waste container
CN106241140A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 惠州市佳益环保科技有限公司 扣合装置和具有扣合装置的垃圾箱

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE116254T1 (de) 1995-01-15
ES2067303T3 (es) 1995-03-16
DE69201000D1 (de) 1995-02-09
EP0509932B1 (de) 1994-12-28
GR3015597T3 (en) 1995-06-30
FR2675478A1 (fr) 1992-10-23
US5224744A (en) 1993-07-06
DK0509932T3 (da) 1995-05-15
JPH05254606A (ja) 1993-10-05
DE69201000T2 (de) 1995-07-13

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