EP0504481B1 - Rebord de protection profilé pour un ruban à contact monter interne - Google Patents

Rebord de protection profilé pour un ruban à contact monter interne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0504481B1
EP0504481B1 EP91120675A EP91120675A EP0504481B1 EP 0504481 B1 EP0504481 B1 EP 0504481B1 EP 91120675 A EP91120675 A EP 91120675A EP 91120675 A EP91120675 A EP 91120675A EP 0504481 B1 EP0504481 B1 EP 0504481B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strips
cavity
profile strip
pressure part
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91120675A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0504481A1 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Herwegh
Anton Gisler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daetwyler AG Schweizerische Kabel Gummi und Kunststoffwerke
Original Assignee
Daetwyler AG Schweizerische Kabel Gummi und Kunststoffwerke
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daetwyler AG Schweizerische Kabel Gummi und Kunststoffwerke filed Critical Daetwyler AG Schweizerische Kabel Gummi und Kunststoffwerke
Publication of EP0504481A1 publication Critical patent/EP0504481A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0504481B1 publication Critical patent/EP0504481B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/44Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical conductivity
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/40Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective profile strip for an electrical contact tube arranged in the interior thereof according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Electrical contact hoses have been known for some time. Inside, they have two diametrically opposite electrically conductive strips. By deformation of the contact tube, i.e. by squeezing it, the two strips touch each other, short-circuiting a circuit and triggering a signal.
  • the distance the two strips travel until they come into contact is naturally small. This does not matter as long as the contact hose is laid in floors, for example, where it is actuated by traffic moving over it (which can also include pedestrians). However, if the contact hose is used for other purposes, for example as a so-called pinch protection on a horizontally moving door, on which it is mounted on its vertical edge, this deformation path is no longer sufficient.
  • the contact tube is then packed into the inside of a profile strip, which has a much larger deformation path, but which in turn compresses the contact tube in the first phase of the deformation, so that the requested signal is triggered immediately and thus the risk of damage or injury to the pinched object ( body parts such as arms or hands can also be avoided).
  • a further tape leads to the corresponding upper corner of the printing part, the side of each tape pointing towards the printing part being curved, the outer side being straight, so that the tapes are thinnest at half their height and should actually be easy to deform in order to guide the above-mentioned pressure rib straight down to the contact tube.
  • this safety edge has curved outer bands between the pressure part and the base. These therefore bend even with relatively low vertical forces. This deflection or bulge, however, takes place outwards, so special care must be taken to ensure that there is sufficient space for it, which in turn causes problems due to the penetration of dirt and foreign bodies into this space.
  • the invention therefore aims to avoid the disadvantage mentioned and to create a protective profile strip at which are deflected laterally or obliquely by a suitable arrangement and shaping of the individual parts in such a way that they lead to the greatest possible vertical displacement of the pressure ribs actuating the contact tube, with at the same time minimal deformation resistance of the strip when these forces act.
  • Such a protective profile strip of the type mentioned is characterized by the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • the protective profile strip is divided into three zones, namely a deformation zone 1, a contact tripping zone 2 arranged below it and a third zone attached below this zone 2, the foot zone 3. These zones will now be explained in more detail in order.
  • the deformation zone 1 is intended to absorb pressure forces and to transmit them to the contact tube 4. These compressive forces can result, for example, from contact with any object acting on this zone that actually or only moves relative to the deformation zone. Body parts of the human being, such as arms, hands or even only fingers, which may not be injured when being pinched, can also be considered as objects. This determines the permissible deformation path; The so-called overtravel after the contact has been triggered must also be taken into account. Depending on these requirements, the deformation zone 1 is therefore higher or lower. Of the The deformation path must in any case be large enough to be able to absorb both forces which act parallel to the longitudinal central axis AA of the profile strip and those up to an angle of at least 45 ° to this axis.
  • the deformation zone 1 has a sealing region 11 and two mutually parallel walls 12. Both the shape of the sealing area, the top section of which seals against a corresponding object (door frame, wall, equivalent sealing area of another, opposing protective profile strip), and the length of the walls 12 are based on the previously mentioned requirements. In order to achieve the certain resistance or stiffness against deformation which is also mentioned, a number of transverse webs 13 are provided between the walls 12 at certain distances from one another. With a suitable choice of the thickness of the walls 12 and the transverse webs 13, a box-shaped structure results that meets these requirements.
  • the contact release zone 2 contains the contact tube 4 already mentioned. This is known per se, which is why it should only be mentioned here that its upper part 41 and its lower part 42 each have an electrically conductive surface on their mutually opposite inner sides, which touch when the contact tube is pressed together and like that trigger an electrical signal.
  • the contact tube 4 is located within a cavity 21, which of course must be deformable itself.
  • the walls 23 are designed such that their inner side 26 facing the cavity runs obliquely, ie not parallel to the other side, so that the wall at the transition to the base 22 is thicker than at its upper end, which forms a connection point 27. As a result, the walls 23 become very stiff against deflection. This stiffness is reinforced by the fact that the centering belts 24 are not arranged horizontally but at an angle, which reduces the height of the walls 23.
  • each connection point 27 acts like a joint about which the centering band 24 in question can swing like a lever arm.
  • This enables the pressure part 25 to approach the base 22 under an axial pressure or such a pressure component, thereby compressing the contact tube 4 and thus bringing about the triggering of the contact without having to carry out such a large transverse displacement because of the horizontal yielding of the walls 23 that a Compression of the contact tube 4 is no longer possible.
  • two ribs 28 projecting into the cavity 21 are attached in the head 250 of the pressure part 25. These are arranged as far as possible from one another so that even when the pressure part 25 is at a steep incline, one of these ribs 28 still presses on the contact tube 4.
  • the ribs are attached so that their tips 280 are exactly each are located vertically under the point at which the corresponding outer side 251 of the pressure part 25 meets the upper side of the corresponding tension band 24.
  • the pressure part 25 in the exemplary embodiment shown consists of a horizontal one Side of a triangle-forming base plate 252 and two struts 253 forming the other sides of this triangle, which run obliquely towards the connecting head 250 but do not unite.
  • the base plate 252 simultaneously forms the end of the deformation zone 1. They and the struts 253 close one Cavity 254, which is only due to manufacturing technology.
  • the pressure part 25 could also be designed as a full body.
  • the pressure part 25 is surrounded on its outside by two curved, film-like connecting pieces, which are to be referred to as tension bands for reasons to be explained; they are designated 29 in the figure. For reasons that are still to be explained, they are much thinner than, for example, the walls of the deformation zone 1 or the pressure part 25. They extend from the outer ends of the base plate 252 to the connection points 27 mentioned above between the tension bands 24 and the walls 23 Course on their outer and inner sides, which is most appropriately executed against the pressure part 25, ensures, even with their resulting constant but small thickness, a bending which practically does not provide any resistance to the corresponding displacement of the pressure part 25 downward under a purely axial pressure effect , so that contact is triggered even with low pressure forces.
  • the head 250 with the ribs 28 is now much lower than this new axis of rotation C, it can only pivot about this with a strong downward movement. At least the right rib 28 reaches the contact tube 4 and presses it together, so that the required contact is triggered.
  • tapes 29 are referred to as drawstrings.
  • the aforementioned stretching of the one band 29 puts it under tension and makes it practically a lever arm, which leads to the position definition of the mentioned pivot axis C.
  • both the centering bands 24 and the curvature of the tensioning bands 29 are of significant importance. If the former were not present and the drawstrings 29 were rectilinear, there would be no pivoting movement as described above, but the base 252 of the printing part would shift strongly to the right, in the manner of a parallelogram shift. In such a case, the parallelogram would be formed by the base plate 252, the two exactly vertical drawstrings 29 and the base 22, and the pivoting of the drawstrings would take place around the connection point 27. However, this would result in such a strong lateral displacement of the head 250 that it is no longer certain whether one of the ribs 28 comes into contact with the contact tube 4 at all.

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Baguette profilée de protection en matière élastique comprenant un contact électrique flexible tubulaire qui peut être extirpé de sa position de repos par compression à la suite de sa déformation sous l'action d'une force, et qui se trouve dans une cavité (21) qui est limitée, sur sa face supérieure, par un coin en forme de tête (250) d'une partie de pression (25) qui est munie de nervures de pression (28) faisant saillie dans la cavité (21), qui est essentiellement de forme triangulaire et indéformable en soi, ainsi que par deux bandes (24) s'écartant de ce coin en le centrant, est limitée, sur sa face inférieure, par une base (22) au-dessus d'une zone de pied (1) servant à la fixation de la baguette profilée de protection et est limitée, latéralement, par une paroi (23) reliant la face inférieure et supérieure de la cavité (21), paroi qui, du fait de sa paroi inclinée tournée vers la cavité pour son raidissement, est plus épaisse à la base (22) qu'elle ne l'est à son extrémité supérieure (27), paroi aux extrémités supérieures (27) de laquelle sont mises en place aussi bien lesdites bandes de centrage (24) que des bandes de traction (29) qui mènent a une zone de déformation (1) qui est disposée au-dessus de la partie de pression (25) et qui absorbe l'action de la force, caractérisée en ce qu'en vue d'obtenir une hauteur minimale des parois (23) et le raidissement de ces dernières en résultant, les bandes de centrage (24) s'étendent depuis la tête (250) de la partie de pression (25), de manière inclinée en direction des extrémités supérieures (27) en s'approchant constamment de la base (22), et en ce qu'en vue de la réduction de leur résistance au rapprochement des nervures de pression (28) vers le contact tubulaire flexible (4), qui résulte de la déformation de la baguette profilée de protection, les bandes de traction (29) sont disposées de manière à s'étendre en formant un arc et sont dirigées vers l'intérieur en direction de la partie de pression (25).
  2. Baguette profilée de protection selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les nervures de pression (28), ménagées sur la partie de pression (25) se trouvent chacune verticalement en dessous de l'endroit auquel les faces externes (251) des faces, se rejoignant en direction de la tête (250) de la partie de pression triangulaire (25), retrouvent les faces supérieures des bandes (24) destinées à centrer la partie de pression.
  3. Baguette profilée de protection selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'excepté lesdites bandes de centrage (24), les bandes de traction (29) sont également fixées sur les extrémités supérieures (27) des parois (23) et en ce que chaque point d'intersection constitué par les extrémités de paroi et par des bandes, est renforçé par un arrondi (26) sur la face tournée vers la cavité.
EP91120675A 1990-12-20 1991-12-02 Rebord de protection profilé pour un ruban à contact monter interne Expired - Lifetime EP0504481B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4059/90A CH681335A5 (fr) 1990-12-20 1990-12-20
CH4059/90 1990-12-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0504481A1 EP0504481A1 (fr) 1992-09-23
EP0504481B1 true EP0504481B1 (fr) 1995-10-25

Family

ID=4269046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91120675A Expired - Lifetime EP0504481B1 (fr) 1990-12-20 1991-12-02 Rebord de protection profilé pour un ruban à contact monter interne

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0504481B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH681335A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59106770D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0859900B1 (fr) * 1996-08-19 2001-10-17 I.E.E. International Electronics & Engineering S.à.r.l. Dispositif de detection de blocage
AU4704597A (en) 1996-10-03 1998-04-24 I.E.E. International Electronics & Engineering S.A.R.L. Method and device for determining several parameters of a seated person
DE102005016929A1 (de) 2005-04-13 2006-10-19 Menz, Jürgen Sicherheitsschaltprofil
DE202006010582U1 (de) * 2006-07-08 2006-09-14 Gummi-Welz Gmbh & Co. Kg Fingerschutzleiste, insbesondere für Außen- und Innenschwenktüren
DE202008013508U1 (de) * 2008-10-10 2009-01-08 Gummi-Welz Gmbh U. Co. Kg Gummi-Kunststofftechnik-Schaumstoffe Profilleiste für eine Fahrzeugtür mit Einklemmschutz
DE102012103763A1 (de) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 Bircher Reglomat Ag Schaltleiste

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3118984A (en) * 1961-04-12 1964-01-21 Tapeswitch Corp Of America Door edge switch means
EP0104414B1 (fr) * 1982-08-31 1987-05-06 Erwin Sick GmbH Optik-Elektronik Profilé allongé élastique de bord de porte
DE8608064U1 (de) * 1986-03-24 1986-05-07 Hüllwegen, Josef, Ing.(grad.), 4791 Altenbeken Sicherheitsschaltleiste für eine Schließkante einer mittels einer Antriebs verschließbaren Öffnung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59106770D1 (de) 1995-11-30
EP0504481A1 (fr) 1992-09-23
CH681335A5 (fr) 1993-02-26

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