EP0498761B1 - Dispositif de fixation d'un rail sur une dalle en béton - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation d'un rail sur une dalle en béton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0498761B1 EP0498761B1 EP92810047A EP92810047A EP0498761B1 EP 0498761 B1 EP0498761 B1 EP 0498761B1 EP 92810047 A EP92810047 A EP 92810047A EP 92810047 A EP92810047 A EP 92810047A EP 0498761 B1 EP0498761 B1 EP 0498761B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- rail
- fixing
- onto
- chair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001466460 Alveolata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000269420 Bufonidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/38—Indirect fastening of rails by using tie-plates or chairs; Fastening of rails on the tie-plates or in the chairs
- E01B9/44—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate
- E01B9/46—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps
- E01B9/48—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps by resilient steel clips
- E01B9/483—Fastening the rail on the tie-plate by clamps by resilient steel clips the clip being a shaped bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B9/00—Fastening rails on sleepers, or the like
- E01B9/38—Indirect fastening of rails by using tie-plates or chairs; Fastening of rails on the tie-plates or in the chairs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for fixing a rail on a concrete slab without ballast comprising a metal saddle having a counterbore intended to receive the rail and resting on an elastic sole resting itself on a metal base resting on the concrete, with possible interposition of an insulating sole, means for fixing the base to the concrete, means for fixing the metal saddle to the base and means for fixing the rail to the saddle.
- the present invention aims to simplify known metal base and saddle devices while retaining, or even improving, the elastic characteristics of the binding, in particular the dynamic track module.
- the fixing device is characterized in that the means for fixing the saddle to the base and the means for fixing the rail to the saddle are common and constituted by flanges, known per se, consisting of a rod having a vertical rectilinear part provided with a heel which hooks into the base and a wavy curved part making a spring, the end of which pinches the shoe of the rail after being stretched, by rotation, on a ramp of the saddle, and having an intermediate point bearing on the base and substantially opposite the end bearing on the shoe of the rail.
- Two flanges are thus sufficient to fix the metal saddle on the base and the rail on the metal saddle, while in the previous device sixteen elements are necessary, without counting the additional elastic washers.
- the intermediate fulcrum of each fixing flange rests on a pillar secured to the base and passing through the elastic sole and the metal saddle, so that the intermediate support of the clamp is not subject to the vertical movements of the saddle due to vertical vibrations during the passage of a train, displacements which would tend to spread the intermediate support point of the saddle if the clamp rested on saddle.
- the elastic sole is honeycombed on its two faces, the alveoli being arranged so that the elastic sole has in the middle part of its thickness a continuity transverse to the rail, except in the places crossed by the pillars of the base, so as to ensure effective damping in the vertical plane while having a high resistance to horizontal shearing forces.
- the device shown in Figures 1 and 2 essentially comprises a metal base 1 of rectangular shape, a metal saddle 2, a rubber midsole 3 and two flanges 4 and 5 simultaneously maintaining a rail 6 on the saddle 2 and this saddle on the base 1.
- the base 1 is fixed to a concrete slab 7, with the interposition of an insulating sole 8, by means of two lag screws 9 and 10 screwed into sheaths 11 and 12 embedded in the concrete.
- the lag bolts 9 and 10 as well as the sheaths 11 and 12 form the PLASTIRAIL (registered trademark) process as described in patent FR 2 636 685.
- the upper face of the base 1 has a countersink 13 inclined transversely, the device shown being intended to fix a rail in a curve.
- the elastic sole 3 is retained laterally by the edges of this counterbore.
- the flanges 4 and 5 are SYRESCA (registered trademark) flanges as described in patent EP O 373 099.
- the flange 4 has a straight part 41, a heel 42 at its lower end, an upper part 43 in the form of a wavy spring. the end 44 of which rests on the heel of the rail 6 and the intermediate point of which bottom 45 rests on a column 14 of the base 1, column passing through the elastic sole 3 and the saddle 2.
- the flange 5 is identical to the flange 4, the corresponding parts being designated by 51 to 55.
- the intermediate support 55 rests on a second column 15 of the base 1.
- This base 1 has oblong holes 16 and 17 for the passage of the heels 42 and 52 of the flanges when they are put in place.
- the metal saddle 2 has two ramps 18 and 19 extending respectively on either side of the columns 14 and 15 and the upper end of which is at the level of the shoe of the rail 6. These ramps serve to tension the flanges as described in EP 0 373 099.
- the metal saddle 2 also has two platforms 22 and 23 parallel to the base of the saddle, at the same level as the columns 14 and 15 and serving to support the intermediate support points 45 and 55 during the rotation of the flanges 4 and 5.
- the saddle 2 also has a counterbore 20 in which is housed the shoe of the rail with the interposition of a sole 21 of synthetic material rising on each side of the shoe of the rail.
- Eccentric adjustment washers 24 and 25 make it possible to adjust the position of the base 1 on the concrete slab.
- two pairs of oblong holes could be provided.
- the flanges 4 and 5 are put in place as described in patent EP O 373 099, that is to say in a position turned 180 ° relative to the position shown. They are then turned slightly to hang their heel in the base with a certain tension due to the rise of the ends 44 and 54, the flanges on the ramps 18 and 19 and the compression of the elastic sole. 3.
- An assembly is thus obtained composed of the base 1, the elastic sole 3, the saddle 2 and the flanges 4 and 5, an assembly which can be handled and transported as a monolithic element.
- the rail 6 After being fixed to the concrete slab by means of lag screws 9 and 10, the rail 6 is put in place and fixed by rotation of the flanges 4 and 5.
- the elastic sole 3 can have different structures.
- An advantageous structure is shown in Figures 3 and 4.
- the sole shown is cellular, that is to say that it has on its two faces substantially rectangular cells or cavities and of three different dimensions 26/27, 28, 29 /30.
- the cells 29 and 30 are elongated in a direction transverse to the rail.
- the sole has cutouts 31, 32, 33, 34 for the passage of the columns 14 and 15 and the flanges.
- the sole therefore has a continuous core 35 except at the location of the cutouts. This core provides the sole with good resistance to shear forces acting parallel to the sole, while the cells of these two faces provide good vibration damping in the vertical direction. This meets the requirements.
- the upper face of the base 1 will of course be flat or of a different inclination depending on whether the device is intended to fix the rails in a straight part or in a curve of different radius.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9101220A FR2672317B1 (fr) | 1991-02-04 | 1991-02-04 | Dispositif de fixation d'un rail sur une dalle en beton. |
FR9101220 | 1991-02-04 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0498761A2 EP0498761A2 (fr) | 1992-08-12 |
EP0498761A3 EP0498761A3 (en) | 1992-09-23 |
EP0498761B1 true EP0498761B1 (fr) | 1994-06-29 |
Family
ID=9409323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92810047A Expired - Lifetime EP0498761B1 (fr) | 1991-02-04 | 1992-01-24 | Dispositif de fixation d'un rail sur une dalle en béton |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0498761B1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JPH04309601A (cs) |
KR (1) | KR0137010B1 (cs) |
CN (1) | CN1042249C (cs) |
AT (1) | ATE107982T1 (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ280579B6 (cs) |
DE (1) | DE69200211T2 (cs) |
DK (1) | DK0498761T3 (cs) |
ES (1) | ES2057977T3 (cs) |
FR (1) | FR2672317B1 (cs) |
MX (1) | MX9200473A (cs) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005058444B3 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-04-26 | Db Netz Ag | Befestigungsmittel für Bahnschienen |
DE102005058467A1 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Db Netz Ag | Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung von Bahnschienen auf Gleisschwellen oder Gleifahrwegen |
DE102005058465A1 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-28 | Db Netz Ag | Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung von Bahnschienen auf Gleisschwellen oder Gleisfahrwegen |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2737511B1 (fr) * | 1995-08-02 | 1997-10-24 | Regie Autonome Transports | Dispositif pour la pose d'un rail sur une assise en beton |
DE102005013736A1 (de) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Max Bögl Bauunternehmung Gmbh & Co.Kg | Gleisanlage und Betonplatte einer Festen Fahrbahn |
JP4837412B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-23 | 2011-12-14 | 公益財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | 橋まくらぎレール締結装置 |
CN104278599A (zh) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽铁创新材料科技有限公司 | 一种轨道卡具 |
DE102018117453A1 (de) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-01-23 | Schwihag Ag Gleis- Und Weichentechnik | Schienenbefestigungssystem |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE865147C (de) * | 1950-06-20 | 1953-01-29 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Elastische Schienenunterlegeplatte aus Gummi |
GB715866A (en) * | 1952-07-30 | 1954-09-22 | United Steel Companies Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the securing of railway rails |
GB959113A (en) * | 1961-11-29 | 1964-05-27 | Toledo Woodhead Springs Ltd | Improvements in or relating to clipping devices for railway rails |
FR2270374A1 (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1975-12-05 | Illinois Tool Works | Rail seating and bearing for high speed transport - has base plate with side walls and forms recess taking base flange and vertical connecting section |
DE3827773C2 (de) * | 1988-08-16 | 2000-03-09 | Schwihag Gmbh | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Schienen |
FR2639971B1 (fr) * | 1988-12-02 | 1991-02-08 | Vape Sa Ets | Bride de fixation rapide d'un rail de chemin de fer et traverse munie d'une telle bride |
-
1991
- 1991-02-04 FR FR9101220A patent/FR2672317B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-01-24 ES ES92810047T patent/ES2057977T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-24 DE DE69200211T patent/DE69200211T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-24 EP EP92810047A patent/EP0498761B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-24 AT AT92810047T patent/ATE107982T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-24 DK DK92810047.8T patent/DK0498761T3/da active
- 1992-01-28 JP JP4012944A patent/JPH04309601A/ja active Pending
- 1992-01-30 CN CN92100670A patent/CN1042249C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-01 KR KR1019920001619A patent/KR0137010B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-03 MX MX9200473A patent/MX9200473A/es unknown
- 1992-02-04 CZ CS92308A patent/CZ280579B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005058444B3 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-04-26 | Db Netz Ag | Befestigungsmittel für Bahnschienen |
DE102005058467A1 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Db Netz Ag | Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung von Bahnschienen auf Gleisschwellen oder Gleifahrwegen |
DE102005058465A1 (de) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-28 | Db Netz Ag | Befestigungsmittel zur Befestigung von Bahnschienen auf Gleisschwellen oder Gleisfahrwegen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0498761T3 (da) | 1994-11-07 |
FR2672317A1 (fr) | 1992-08-07 |
DE69200211D1 (de) | 1994-08-04 |
ATE107982T1 (de) | 1994-07-15 |
KR0137010B1 (ko) | 1998-05-15 |
FR2672317B1 (fr) | 1993-06-04 |
EP0498761A2 (fr) | 1992-08-12 |
EP0498761A3 (en) | 1992-09-23 |
JPH04309601A (ja) | 1992-11-02 |
CN1064327A (zh) | 1992-09-09 |
CZ280579B6 (cs) | 1996-02-14 |
MX9200473A (es) | 1992-08-01 |
CN1042249C (zh) | 1999-02-24 |
CZ30892A3 (en) | 1993-05-12 |
KR920016661A (ko) | 1992-09-25 |
ES2057977T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
DE69200211T2 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI547620B (zh) | 鐵道軌固定裝置 | |
EP0498761B1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation d'un rail sur une dalle en béton | |
KR20150034201A (ko) | 접속 영역용 레일 체결 장치 | |
FR2637192A1 (fr) | Systeme d'assemblage, en particulier pour la fixation d'une chaussure de ski a la surface superieure d'un ski | |
KR20110044196A (ko) | 측방향으로 조정 가능한 레일 체결 장치 | |
EP0373099B1 (fr) | Bride de fixation rapide d'un rail de chemin de fer et traverse munie d'une telle bride | |
EP2318588B1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation de rail sur un support de voie | |
US7257925B2 (en) | Floor-mounted rail for a mobile storage system | |
US5203501A (en) | Device for fixing a rail onto a slab of concrete | |
GB2419367A (en) | Railway track construction shim and method of constructing railway track | |
FR2705108A1 (fr) | Dispositif de support et de calage d'un rail de chemin de fer. | |
EP0229409A1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif de fixation élastique de rail de voie ferrée | |
WO2018162853A1 (fr) | Systeme de fixation de rail | |
FR2764316A1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation ajustable d'un rail | |
FR2865225A1 (fr) | Ensemble-support d'appareil de voie pour voie en chaussee, et utilisation d'un tel ensemble-support pour la fixation d'un appareil de voie en rail a gorge ou vignole. | |
US5172533A (en) | Resilient finger joint for concrete slabs | |
US20030136068A1 (en) | Internal compression mount for hollow posts | |
FR3002555A1 (fr) | Dispositif de support adaptatif d'un rail de voie ferree | |
CA2969481C (en) | Base plate and rail fastening point | |
FR2656016A1 (fr) | Dispositif de stabilisation du tablier d'un pont par rapport a ses piles. | |
FR2851780A1 (fr) | Longeron prefabrique de pont, ensemble de positionnement relatif de deux longerons et moyen de liaison de feux longerons | |
FR2643920A1 (fr) | Selles support de rail de voie ferree | |
CN217419304U (zh) | 一种桥梁伸缩缝承压支座 | |
FR2737511A1 (fr) | Dispositif pour la pose d'un rail sur une assise en beton | |
RU2111306C1 (ru) | Нераздельное бесподкладочное скрепление рельсов для железобетонного подрельсового основания |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB GR IT LI NL PT SE |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB GR IT LI NL PT SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920921 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19931007 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES GB GR IT LI NL PT SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 107982 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19940715 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69200211 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19940804 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2057977 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19940922 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: FG4A Free format text: 3013332 |
|
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 92810047.8 |
|
SC4A | Pt: translation is available |
Free format text: 940923 AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19990519 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 19990526 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 19990526 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19990528 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19990531 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 19990608 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19990626 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19990628 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19990728 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000124 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000124 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000125 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000131 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: ETS VAPE S.A. Effective date: 20000131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000801 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 92810047.8 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20000124 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20000801 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001101 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20000731 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20050201 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20050209 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060124 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060125 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20060131 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20060125 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070124 |