EP0458774A1 - Lopin de métal dur ou céramique et méthode et outil pour la manufacture de ceux-ci - Google Patents
Lopin de métal dur ou céramique et méthode et outil pour la manufacture de ceux-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0458774A1 EP0458774A1 EP91890093A EP91890093A EP0458774A1 EP 0458774 A1 EP0458774 A1 EP 0458774A1 EP 91890093 A EP91890093 A EP 91890093A EP 91890093 A EP91890093 A EP 91890093A EP 0458774 A1 EP0458774 A1 EP 0458774A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- blank
- polygon
- cross
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneniobium Chemical compound [Nb]#C UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/02—Making uncoated products
- B21C23/04—Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
- B21C23/14—Making other products
- B21C23/147—Making drill blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C25/00—Profiling tools for metal extruding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/10—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of articles with cavities or holes, not otherwise provided for in the preceding subgroups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/20—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
- B28B3/26—Extrusion dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F2005/001—Cutting tools, earth boring or grinding tool other than table ware
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F2005/004—Article comprising helical form elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hard metal or ceramic blank for drilling, milling or reaming tools with at least one internal flushing channel running helically in the longitudinal direction.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing such a blank, wherein the hard metal or ceramic material is extruded through a nozzle of an extrusion tool and rotated helically, and each flushing channel is formed in the blank with a pin protruding into the nozzle.
- the invention relates to an extrusion tool for producing such a blank or for carrying out the method mentioned.
- a blank, a method and an extrusion tool of the type specified are known from European patent application 223 909.
- the blank in the nozzle is rotated by helically extending grooves or webs, which causes considerable shear forces, especially in the area of the groove or web base, and cracks and loosening in the extruded material can occur. Due to uneven compression during sintering, locally different shrinkages occur, which increases dimensional inaccuracies and the risk of breakage.
- the grooves and webs provided offer only poor dimensional accuracy or inaccurate further movement or twisting of the primary material, thereby reducing the work involved in reworking or the committee is enlarged.
- grooves or webs represent locally limited discontinuities in the material distribution of the blank and have an unfavorable effect on the sintering properties of the blank;
- the force transmission of the grooves or webs formed in the nozzle to the material mass is unfavorable because the force input into the mass for the twisting can only take place in the relatively small dimensins having grooves or webs and the friction of the mass on the remaining inner surface of the nozzle this force input counteracts.
- the object of the invention is now to produce an extrusion green body or blank which has high accuracy of dimensions after sintering, has a homogeneous and high density, which reduces the risk of breakage and which can generally also be produced at room temperature.
- the blank should have uniform shrinkage during sintering in order to ensure dimensional accuracy.
- a blank of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that the blank has the cross-sectional shape of a polygon with at least two corners, preferably at least three corners, in particular with at least five or more corners, this polygon extending over the course of the length of the blank Axis of the blank occupies a particularly continuously rotated position or the surfaces running between the longitudinal edges of the blank are in particular continuously twisted.
- Such a blank can be manufactured true to size and has a uniform shrinkage during the sintering process, since material irregularity in the blank mass is prevented by the rotational forces acting over its almost entire circumferential surface. The forces acting on all sides result in a homogeneous compression.
- the blank is further processed in a simple manner, with only a relatively small number of protrusions being removed, since the edges of a polygon, in particular a regular polygon, only insignificantly match the inscribed circle of the polygon tower over.
- edges of the polygon representing the cross section of the blank are at least partially straight or curved. It can further be provided that the corners of the polygon representing the cross section of the blank are each formed by two straight edges or edge pieces or by one (n) straight and one (m) curved edge or edge piece, or that the cross section of the Blank polygon is a regular polygon, preferably with more than four corners.
- the polygon is a triangle with curved edge sections;
- the polygon can also be given a polygonal shape corresponding to the desired extent of the object to be manufactured, provided that this polygon enables the extrusion material to be twisted sufficiently well.
- a method of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that the extrusion material by sliding the extrusion material on helical or helical sliding surfaces formed on the inside of the nozzle and complementing a polygon in cross section around the longitudinal central axis of the blank or nozzle is set in rotation and is extruded with twisted outer surfaces, for example in the form of a twisted prism or parallelepiped, preferably at room temperature. It was found that, due to the improved rotatability of the extrusion material, processing of the extrusion materials can usually take place at room temperature and in many cases no elevated temperature has to be provided for extrusion.
- the procedure according to the invention enables the pressure to be introduced over the entire circumference of the edges or the surfaces into the interior of the extruded material, which are advantageously straight in cross-section, as a result of which high tightness is achieved and Loosening or local leaks can be avoided.
- the strand of material is guided and threatened with the aid of the entire surface of the nozzle, thereby avoiding unevenness due to unequal forces. It was also found that the entire nozzle can be made slim and allows a high extrusion speed, which ensures the economy of the process.
- An extrusion tool according to the invention of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that the nozzle has on its inner wall surface a number of sliding surfaces which complement one another in cross section to form a polygon, which sliding surfaces have a profile twisted along the length of the nozzle.
- the sliding surfaces of the nozzle form a straight, twisted, preferably regular prism, a straight, preferably regular, twisted parallelepiped or a straight twisted, preferably regular, truncated pyramid, possibly tapering towards the nozzle outlet.
- At least one guide blade imparting a rotational movement to the extrusion material preferably a guide vane ring and / or guide vane. It was found that with such a design of the tool, the material distribution is homogenized or homogenized, and the formation of cracks and voids is largely avoided.
- At least the region of the nozzle core close to the nozzle has a helical design with a polygonal cross section to support the rotation of the extrusion material.
- This embodiment of the invention is particularly intended for materials that are difficult to extrude and delivered results.
- the pin (s) for forming the rinsing channel (s) are usually attached to the nozzle core; According to the invention, the pins for forming the flushing channels can be fastened to the guide vanes or guide vanes, in particular if one dispenses with a nozzle core, which is readily possible in the case according to the invention, since the presence of a nozzle core is not absolutely necessary due to the rotational movement supported by the guide vanes is.
- FIGS. 6, 6a and 6b an embodiment of a press nozzle
- FIGS. 7 to 11 different embodiments of press nozzles
- FIG. 12 a nozzle with entered dimensions.
- FIG. 6 shows a longitudinal section through an extrusion tool designed according to the invention, which has a nozzle inlet 13, a compacting part 9 and a nozzle 1.
- the nozzle inlet 13 tapers in the direction of the nozzle, as does the compacting part 9.
- the nozzle itself can also taper by a few angular minutes.
- the extrusion tool can comprise a core 7, the preferably tapered tapering of which extends in the area near the nozzle and in the area remote from the nozzle into the nozzle inlet 13 and into the compacting part 9.
- the region 10 of the nozzle core 7 near the nozzle carries pins 11 which can be rotated elastically and with which flushing channels 12 are formed in the blank when the latter extrudes from the nozzle 1 becomes.
- the nozzle 1 has a polygonal cross-section or its inner surface forms the body of a twisted prism or a twisted parallelepiped.
- the central region of the nozzle core 7 carries guide vanes 8 in order to cauterize the extruded material pressed in in the direction of the arrow 14 in front of the nozzle 1 so as to even out the material transport through the nozzle 1.
- Fig. 6a shows a section along the line A-A 'in Fig. 6 and shows guide vanes 8 which extend from the nozzle core 7 to the inner wall of the nozzle inlet 13 and with which the nozzle core 7 is held in position.
- Fig. 6b shows a section along the line B-B 'in Fig. 6 through the nozzle 1 with an extrusion body 16, in which rinsing channels 12 are already formed with the pins 11.
- the polygonal cross section of the nozzle 1 can be seen, in the present case a regular hexagon.
- the distance a between the corners 6 formed by the edges of the hexagon is chosen depending on the dimensions of the blank to be produced.
- the edges 5 of the polygon represent horizontal lines on the sliding surfaces 3, which sliding surfaces 3 give the extrusion material a rotational movement about the longitudinal axis of the nozzle 1 without loosening the material locally.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of an extrusion tool in which the sliding surfaces 3 extend into the compacting part 9.
- the nozzle inlet 13 there are guide vanes 8 which are carried by the core 7 or by the inner wall of the nozzle inlet 13 or both by the nozzle core 7 and by the nozzle inlet 13.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 shows an embodiment in which sliding surfaces 3 are also carried by the region 10 of the nozzle core 7 near the nozzle. It is also possible to combine the features of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- Fig. 8a shows a section along the line AA 'in Fig. 8 and one recognizes the cross-section formed in the form of a pentagon of the area near the nozzle 10 of the nozzle core 7.
- FIGS 9 and 10 each show views rotated by 90 ° of an embodiment in which the guide vanes 8 'are carried by the compacting part 9.
- the pins 11 are made of elastic metallic material or of elastic plastic and are attached in a suitable manner to the guide surfaces of the guide vanes 8' or on the nozzle core 7.
- guide vanes 8 it is possible to provide guide vanes 8 'and at the same time also a nozzle core 7 with guide vanes 8 on the inner wall of the compacting part 9, as shown in FIG. 11. If necessary, sliding surfaces 3 can also be provided in the area 10 of the nozzle core 7 near the nozzle.
- the guide vanes advantageously extend the twisted edges between the sliding surfaces 3 of the interior of the nozzle.
- Fig. 12 shows an embodiment of an extrusion tool according to the invention with entered parameters.
- the angle ⁇ ranges from 20 ° to a maximum of 60 °.
- the angle ⁇ which indicates the tapering of the compacting area 9, is advantageously between 30 ° and 50 °, in particular approximately 40 °.
- the angle ⁇ reflects the tapering of the nozzle inlet 13 and is advantageously between 15 ° and 50 °, advantageously between 20 ° and 40 °, in particular approximately 30 °.
- ⁇ is the cone angle of the nozzle cone 7 remote from the nozzle, which angle is between 20 ° and 60 °, preferably between 30 ° and 50 °, in particular approximately 40 °.
- ⁇ denotes the cone angle of the region 10 of the nozzle cone 7 near the nozzle, which angle is advantageously up to 10 ° greater than the taper angle ⁇ of the nozzle inlet 13.
- the length L of the nozzle 1 is at least twice the diameter D of the nozzle, the diameter of the nozzle, which can be inscribed in the nozzle polygon or an average distance between the edges of the twisted nozzle prism from the longitudinal axis of the nozzle, is advantageously used as the diameter of the nozzle becomes.
- the nozzle length is advantageously at least three times, in particular four times, the nozzle diameter.
- the shape angle ⁇ indicates the taper of the nozzle 1 in the direction of its outlet end and is a few angular minutes, preferably 2 to 8, in particular 3 to 6, advantageously about 4 angular minutes.
- the guide vanes 8 and / or the guide vanes 8 ' are advantageously obliquely in the direction of rotation of the material strand and agree with respect to the direction and inclination of the twisting of the nozzle channel.
- Fig. 1 shows the cross section through a nozzle 1 of a tool according to the invention, the nozzle 1 in cross section the shape of a possesses regular hexagons.
- Fig. 2 shows a nozzle cross section, in which the nozzle 1 has the shape of a dodecagon and the outer shape of the blank produced is already almost circular.
- Fig. 3 shows a cross section through a nozzle which has the shape of an obtuse-angled triangle and Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of a nozzle 1 which has the shape of a right-angled triangle.
- FIG. 5 shows a special polygon in which short straight edges are combined with curved edges.
- the cross section of the resulting irregular hexagonal polygon corresponds to the cross section of a milling tool; such a twisted configuration of the inner wall of a nozzle considerably facilitates the rotation of the extrusion material without causing excessive irregularities in the homogeneity of the pressed blank.
- the method according to the invention enables the blank to be optimally adapted to its intended use with the most gentle material treatment.
- the extrusion tool or the press nozzle shown is advantageously made of hard metal or steel, in particular wear-resistant tool steel.
- the nozzle is manufactured by creating a negative shape that takes into account the shrinkage in the event of sintering of the press nozzle.
- the mass for the press nozzle is introduced into this mold and is advantageously pressed isostatically. After dewaxing and pre-sintering and any processing, the press nozzle is sintered and finally finished.
- the blanks according to the invention can each have one or more rinsing bores, preferably two to three rinsing bores with a diameter of 1 to 4 mm.
- the blank advantageously has an outside diameter D of at most about 20 mm after its completion.
- the sintering process takes place at about 1350 ° to 1450 ° C. in a vacuum, with a volume contraction of about 40 to 60% or a linear contraction of about 20 to 25%.
- the sintering process creates a dense, highly homogeneous sintered part that is crack-free and unbreakable. Finishing this part, e.g. The chip edges or the like are grinded with appropriate tools after sintering.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT113290 | 1990-05-22 | ||
AT0113290A AT398286B (de) | 1990-05-22 | 1990-05-22 | Hartmetall- oder keramikrohling sowie verfahren und werkzeug zur herstellung desselben |
AT1132/90 | 1990-05-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0458774A1 true EP0458774A1 (fr) | 1991-11-27 |
EP0458774B1 EP0458774B1 (fr) | 1995-08-02 |
EP0458774B2 EP0458774B2 (fr) | 1999-12-15 |
Family
ID=3507287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91890093A Expired - Lifetime EP0458774B2 (fr) | 1990-05-22 | 1991-05-02 | Lopin de métal dur ou céramique et méthode et outil pour la manufacture de ceux-ci |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0458774B2 (fr) |
AT (2) | AT398286B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59106114D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2077838T5 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4211827A1 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-14 | Guehring Joerg Dr | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von zylindrischen Stäben mit zumindest einem innenliegenden, wendelförmigen Kanal, und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Sinterrohling |
WO1998018587A2 (fr) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-07 | Konrad Friedrichs Kg | Procede et dispositif d'extrusion en continu d'une barre en une matiere premiere plastique pourvue d'un canal interieur en spirale |
WO2000074870A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-14 | Seco Tools Ab (Publ) | Outil et procede et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
WO2004013067A2 (fr) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-12 | Institut Jozef Stefan | Poudres en suspension pour formage plastique a la temperature ambiante et procedes de formage correspondants |
WO2011138422A2 (fr) | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Gühring Ohg | Acier de la métallurgie des poudres |
WO2013002869A2 (fr) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-01-03 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Système d'alimentation continue en un matériau d'apport destiné à une fabrication par soudage par friction-malaxage et outil à double épaulement de soudage par friction-malaxage |
US8632850B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2014-01-21 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Friction fabrication tools |
US8636194B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2014-01-28 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Friction stir fabrication |
US8875976B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2014-11-04 | Aeroprobe Corporation | System for continuous feeding of filler material for friction stir welding, processing and fabrication |
US9266191B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2016-02-23 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Fabrication of monolithic stiffening ribs on metallic sheets |
US9511445B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-12-06 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Solid state joining using additive friction stir processing |
US9511446B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-12-06 | Aeroprobe Corporation | In-situ interlocking of metals using additive friction stir processing |
US11311959B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2022-04-26 | MELD Manufacturing Corporation | Solid-state additive manufacturing system and material compositions and structures |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014000866U1 (de) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-05-06 | Johne & Co. Präzisionswerkzeuge GmbH | Werkzeugkopfelement zum Fertigen eines Werkzeugkopfes, Werkzeugkopf und Werkzeugaufnahmemittel |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1584761B2 (fr) * | 1951-01-28 | 1974-05-09 | Rosenthal Stemag Technische Keramik Ag, 8672 Selb | |
DE3830590A1 (de) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-21 | Yoshinobu Kobayashi | Verfahren zur herstellung von bohrern, stirnfraesern und anderen rotierenden schneidwerkzeugen |
DE3814687A1 (de) * | 1988-04-30 | 1989-11-09 | Krupp Widia Gmbh | Strangpresswerkzeug |
-
1990
- 1990-05-22 AT AT0113290A patent/AT398286B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-05-02 EP EP91890093A patent/EP0458774B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-02 AT AT91890093T patent/ATE125737T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-05-02 ES ES91890093T patent/ES2077838T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-02 DE DE59106114T patent/DE59106114D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1584761B2 (fr) * | 1951-01-28 | 1974-05-09 | Rosenthal Stemag Technische Keramik Ag, 8672 Selb | |
DE3830590A1 (de) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-21 | Yoshinobu Kobayashi | Verfahren zur herstellung von bohrern, stirnfraesern und anderen rotierenden schneidwerkzeugen |
DE3814687A1 (de) * | 1988-04-30 | 1989-11-09 | Krupp Widia Gmbh | Strangpresswerkzeug |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4211827A1 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-14 | Guehring Joerg Dr | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von zylindrischen Stäben mit zumindest einem innenliegenden, wendelförmigen Kanal, und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Sinterrohling |
WO1998018587A2 (fr) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-07 | Konrad Friedrichs Kg | Procede et dispositif d'extrusion en continu d'une barre en une matiere premiere plastique pourvue d'un canal interieur en spirale |
WO1998018587A3 (fr) * | 1996-10-25 | 2002-11-21 | Konrad Friedrichs | Procede et dispositif d'extrusion en continu d'une barre en une matiere premiere plastique pourvue d'un canal interieur en spirale |
WO2000074870A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-03 | 2000-12-14 | Seco Tools Ab (Publ) | Outil et procede et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
US6669414B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2003-12-30 | Seco Tools Ab | Method and a device for manufacturing a tool and a tool made by the method |
US7101167B2 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2006-09-05 | Seco Tools Ab | Method and a device for manufacturing a tool and a tool made by the method |
WO2004013067A2 (fr) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-12 | Institut Jozef Stefan | Poudres en suspension pour formage plastique a la temperature ambiante et procedes de formage correspondants |
WO2004013067A3 (fr) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-07-15 | Inst Jozef Stefan | Poudres en suspension pour formage plastique a la temperature ambiante et procedes de formage correspondants |
US8632850B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2014-01-21 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Friction fabrication tools |
US8636194B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2014-01-28 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Friction stir fabrication |
US8875976B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2014-11-04 | Aeroprobe Corporation | System for continuous feeding of filler material for friction stir welding, processing and fabrication |
US9205578B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2015-12-08 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Fabrication tools for exerting normal forces on feedstock |
US9643279B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2017-05-09 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Fabrication tools for exerting normal forces on feedstock |
WO2011138422A2 (fr) | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Gühring Ohg | Acier de la métallurgie des poudres |
WO2011138422A3 (fr) * | 2010-05-05 | 2012-03-15 | Gühring Ohg | Acier de la métallurgie des poudres |
WO2013002869A2 (fr) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-01-03 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Système d'alimentation continue en un matériau d'apport destiné à une fabrication par soudage par friction-malaxage et outil à double épaulement de soudage par friction-malaxage |
WO2013002869A3 (fr) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-02-28 | Schultz-Creehan Holdings, Inc. | Système d'alimentation continue en un matériau d'apport destiné à une fabrication par soudage par friction-malaxage et outil à double épaulement de soudage par friction-malaxage |
US9862054B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2018-01-09 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Additive friction stir methods of repairing substrates |
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US10500674B2 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2019-12-10 | MELD Manufacturing Corporation | Additive friction-stir fabrication system for forming substrates with ribs |
US9511445B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-12-06 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Solid state joining using additive friction stir processing |
US10105790B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2018-10-23 | Aeroprobe Corporation | Solid state joining using additive friction stir processing |
US9511446B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2016-12-06 | Aeroprobe Corporation | In-situ interlocking of metals using additive friction stir processing |
US10583631B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2020-03-10 | MELD Manufacturing Corporation | In-situ interlocking of metals using additive friction stir processing |
US11311959B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2022-04-26 | MELD Manufacturing Corporation | Solid-state additive manufacturing system and material compositions and structures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE125737T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
ES2077838T5 (es) | 2000-03-16 |
EP0458774B2 (fr) | 1999-12-15 |
AT398286B (de) | 1994-11-25 |
EP0458774B1 (fr) | 1995-08-02 |
DE59106114D1 (de) | 1995-09-07 |
ATA113290A (de) | 1994-03-15 |
ES2077838T3 (es) | 1995-12-01 |
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