EP0443121A2 - ynsert orthopédique pour chaussures - Google Patents

ynsert orthopédique pour chaussures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0443121A2
EP0443121A2 EP90123166A EP90123166A EP0443121A2 EP 0443121 A2 EP0443121 A2 EP 0443121A2 EP 90123166 A EP90123166 A EP 90123166A EP 90123166 A EP90123166 A EP 90123166A EP 0443121 A2 EP0443121 A2 EP 0443121A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insert
shoe
insole
cores
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90123166A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0443121B1 (fr
EP0443121A3 (en
Inventor
Josef Birke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0443121A2 publication Critical patent/EP0443121A2/fr
Publication of EP0443121A3 publication Critical patent/EP0443121A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0443121B1 publication Critical patent/EP0443121B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/141—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form having an anatomical or curved form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/141—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/14—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/1445—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/22—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to individually adaptable orthopedic shoe inserts made of leather or synthetic leather according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the specialist prescribes insoles to correct and support malpositions of the foot, for example in the case of flat feet, flat feet, flat spreading feet, hollow feet and the like.
  • These insoles are made by the orthopedic shoemaker or orthopedic technician on the basis of a plaster cast that has been removed from the patient's foot, an existing patient last, or made to measure.
  • insoles in particular those made of leather or synthetic leather
  • insert cores are used, the shape and size of which are adapted to the patient's sick foot.
  • insert cores industry supplies preformed sheets made of thermoplastic material, which in many cases are also filled with reinforcing fibers. These plates are heated and pressed onto the plaster cast. If you are lucky and have a lot of skill, the top of the plate has the curvature corresponding to the patient's foot after cooling.
  • the deformed plates without post-processing, as is often the case in practice. Due to the uniform thickness of the plate material of, for example, 6 mm, to which the thickness of the leather etc. is added, the finished insert is of such a height that it can only be worn in special shoes. However, such special shoes are not characterized by particular elegance.
  • the plastic material Due to the individual reworking of the plate blanks, the plastic material is kept thin at the low-stress points, e.g. under the heel and at the transitions, without the strength suffering at the support points, so that the finished insert is only a fraction of the height and in fashionable shoes can be worn.
  • the present invention is based on the object of specifying orthopedic insoles of the type mentioned at the beginning, the small thickness of which enables use in fashionable shoes, particularly at the heel and at the transition points, but whose insole cores do not have to be reworked to remove material.
  • the underside of the insert core in the heel and in the joint area is advantageously adapted to the inside of the shoe.
  • thermoplastic it is also possible in special cases, ie with problem feet, to carry out an individual adjustment of the insert core using the plaster cast in the conventional manner, however any subsequent material removal or addition is omitted.
  • the injection-molded insert cores have a predictable and constant strength structure, at the same time have soft-elastic and thus pleasant edge transitions to the foot and are flexible in terms of the movements of the foot and shoe when walking and in particular the respective joint heel of the shoe to adjust.
  • the medically required optimal support function is guaranteed in all cases.
  • the insoles are completed in the conventional manner. Upholstery, pads, floor cladding parts, etc. are incorporated according to the needs and dimensions.
  • the insert cover is in the area of the balls or the sensitive ones Slotted metatarsal heads, especially cross-slotted.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show in the injection molding process made of thermoplastic material in the final form, injection-molded insert cores 2, in the case of FIG. 1 for the Care of hollow feet, in the case of Fig. 2 for the care of flat feet.
  • the material thickness is high to ensure an optimal support function for the sick foot, but on the other hand it is still sufficiently low so that the entire insert core 2 remains very elastic for optimal adaptation to the blasting of the shoe and the movements of the foot and Shoe when walking.
  • the heel area 5 the material is practically only extremely thin, since the weight is directly transferred to the insole and the heel of the shoe.
  • the circumferential edge of the insert core 2, in particular, however, the transition 4 to the forefoot area is designed to run out in order to prevent undesirable pressure loads on the feet as well as damage to the shoe or the insert itself.
  • the underside of the insert core 2 is optimally adapted to the inner surface of the shoe, i. H. essentially flat in the heel and joint area.
  • insert cores 2 ' which are injection molded in the final form from thermoplastic material, but in this case, more intended as a shell insert for the care of children's feet. In children there is the possibility of permanently correcting malpositions due to the still flexible bone structure, which is favored by the shell shape.
  • Fig. 5 shows a plan view of a finished slow-soled insert 1.
  • the insert cover 6 has a cross-slit 7 in the forefoot area, in particular in the area of the usually very sensitive metatarsal heads, thanks to which integrated ball pads come into their own without the slit 7 itself being the foot disturbs or affects the durability of the insert 1.
  • the total amount of plastic material can be kept small, as can the height. This makes it possible to use insoles in many fashionable ready-made shoes and to dispense with the special shoes for loose insoles that have almost always been required.
  • the complete elimination of material-removing processing not only saves time and money, but also reduces the amount of waste and the risk of injury.
  • the orthopedically crucial support function is not only guaranteed, but also optimized thanks to the optimal production of the insert cores.
EP90123166A 1990-02-20 1990-12-04 ynsert orthopédique pour chaussures Expired - Lifetime EP0443121B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9001986U DE9001986U1 (fr) 1990-02-20 1990-02-20
DE9001986U 1990-02-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0443121A2 true EP0443121A2 (fr) 1991-08-28
EP0443121A3 EP0443121A3 (en) 1992-04-22
EP0443121B1 EP0443121B1 (fr) 1994-09-28

Family

ID=6851200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90123166A Expired - Lifetime EP0443121B1 (fr) 1990-02-20 1990-12-04 ynsert orthopédique pour chaussures

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0443121B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE112144T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9001986U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0443121T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2063884T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19948545A1 (de) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-12 Globus Berkemann Gmbh & Co Kg Orthopädische Schuheinlage
EP1602294A1 (fr) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-07 Spannrit Schuhkomponenten GmbH Semelle intérieure en polyuréthane et procédé de fabrication
WO2007025703A1 (fr) * 2005-08-28 2007-03-08 Peter Lenhart Structure de semelle interieure, notamment semelle orthopedique, et procede de realisation associe
US9003679B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2015-04-14 Nike, Inc. Customization of inner sole board

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4439088A1 (de) * 1994-11-02 1996-05-09 Thaemert Orthopaedische Hilfsmittel Gmbh & Co Kg Pelotte
DE29616861U1 (de) * 1996-09-27 1998-01-29 Kunststoffverarbeitung Wilhelm Innensohle für Schuhe

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE210252C (fr) *
GB312124A (en) * 1928-02-20 1929-05-21 Alexander Eleazer Block Improvements in or relating to foot-arch supports
GB846965A (en) * 1957-08-21 1960-09-07 Scholl Mfg Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to a light weight foot supporting device
GB1066996A (en) * 1963-06-14 1967-04-26 Scholl Mfg Co Ltd Improvements in relation to foot supports
DE8703692U1 (fr) * 1987-03-12 1987-05-27 Klagmann, Josef, 7550 Rastatt, De
DE8716407U1 (fr) * 1987-12-11 1988-08-11 Hoenes, Albert, 7000 Stuttgart, De

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE210252C (fr) *
GB312124A (en) * 1928-02-20 1929-05-21 Alexander Eleazer Block Improvements in or relating to foot-arch supports
GB846965A (en) * 1957-08-21 1960-09-07 Scholl Mfg Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to a light weight foot supporting device
GB1066996A (en) * 1963-06-14 1967-04-26 Scholl Mfg Co Ltd Improvements in relation to foot supports
DE8703692U1 (fr) * 1987-03-12 1987-05-27 Klagmann, Josef, 7550 Rastatt, De
DE8716407U1 (fr) * 1987-12-11 1988-08-11 Hoenes, Albert, 7000 Stuttgart, De

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19948545A1 (de) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-12 Globus Berkemann Gmbh & Co Kg Orthopädische Schuheinlage
US6560902B1 (en) 1999-10-08 2003-05-13 Globus Berkemann Gmbh & Co. Kg Orthopaedic insole
CZ298926B6 (cs) * 1999-10-08 2008-03-12 Globus Berkemann Gmbh & Co. Kg Ortopedická vložka do obuvi
EP1602294A1 (fr) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-07 Spannrit Schuhkomponenten GmbH Semelle intérieure en polyuréthane et procédé de fabrication
WO2007025703A1 (fr) * 2005-08-28 2007-03-08 Peter Lenhart Structure de semelle interieure, notamment semelle orthopedique, et procede de realisation associe
US9003679B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2015-04-14 Nike, Inc. Customization of inner sole board
US9808046B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2017-11-07 Nike, Inc. Customization of inner sole board
US9844242B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2017-12-19 Nike, Inc. Customization of inner sole board

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2063884T3 (es) 1995-01-16
DE59007343D1 (de) 1994-11-03
DE9001986U1 (fr) 1990-04-26
ATE112144T1 (de) 1994-10-15
EP0443121B1 (fr) 1994-09-28
EP0443121A3 (en) 1992-04-22
DK0443121T3 (da) 1995-03-20

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