EP0440104B1 - Mur de séparation pour la subdivision d'espaces - Google Patents

Mur de séparation pour la subdivision d'espaces Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0440104B1
EP0440104B1 EP91100963A EP91100963A EP0440104B1 EP 0440104 B1 EP0440104 B1 EP 0440104B1 EP 91100963 A EP91100963 A EP 91100963A EP 91100963 A EP91100963 A EP 91100963A EP 0440104 B1 EP0440104 B1 EP 0440104B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile bars
vertical profile
bars
horizontal profile
wall elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91100963A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0440104A1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Guddas
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0440104A1 publication Critical patent/EP0440104A1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E04B2/821—Connections between two opposed surfaces (i.e. floor and ceiling) by means of a device offering a restraining force acting in the plane of the partition

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a partition for dividing rooms, which is formed from one or more composite wall elements, the filling of each wall element is comprised of vertical profile bars and horizontal profile bars connected to them, and the wall elements between vertical profile bars attached to the walls of the room and to the ceiling and Floor-fixed holding rails are set, the wall elements being connected to one another by fastening elements, and the adjacent vertical profile bars of the wall elements being arranged at a short distance from one another.
  • Partitions are known from CA-A 1 216 126, the wall elements of which have a frame made of profiled bars, on which filler panels are glued on both sides. These wall elements are placed between holding rails fixed on the ceiling and floor and connected to one another at their vertical edges via connecting strips. This requires precisely defined distances between the vertical edges of the wall elements, which must be constant. This means that relining or screwing adjustments in the floor area are required to align the wall elements during assembly. In order to be able to use the wall elements for holding between the ceiling-fixed holding rails, it is necessary in this known solution to arrange the wall elements on their underside with free space to the upper edge of the floor-fixed holding rail. For this reason, cover strips that can be clipped onto the mounting rails are used. The assembly and disassembly of such partitions is complex and difficult, so that changes in the arrangement of the partitions are possible only with considerable effort.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide partition walls which can be assembled, disassembled and reused from wall elements, if necessary in a grid-like manner without an exact vertical alignment of their edge regions and without any special connection effort.
  • these are vertical profile bars formed on their mutually facing sides by recesses narrower than on their sides receiving the fillings, the recesses of two adjacent vertical profile bars on their visible sides forming a groove approximately filled by the leg of a clip strip.
  • the two vertical profile bars are connected to one another in their upper and lower regions by horizontal profile bars, these horizontal profile bars being supported in the assembled state on holding rails which are fixed on the one hand on the ceiling and on the other hand on the floor.
  • the horizontal profile bars have receiving grooves for the fillings formed by wall projections and are butted between the vertical profile bars and firmly connected to them.
  • the vertical profile bars can also be provided with integrally projecting wall parts to form an outwardly open groove, but for optical reasons it is advantageous if the vertical profile bars, which have an approximately rectangular, tubular cross section, have inwardly projecting grooves for receiving the fillings.
  • the horizontal profile bars both in the upper and in the lower area of the wall elements advantageously have a U-shaped cross section open to the outside.
  • the partition shown in FIG. 1 comprises, for example, 4 wall elements 10.
  • Each wall element consists of a filling 11 and vertical profile bars 12 and 13 enclosing them on their vertical edges, which together with horizontal profile bars 14 and 15 comprising the horizontal sides of the fillings 11 form a frame, for example by screwing are firmly connected.
  • holding rails 18 and 19 are provided, which are fixed on the ceiling 17 and on the floor 16, for example, by screwing.
  • the ceiling-fixed holding rail 18 has a downwardly open U-shaped cross section, into which the top of the wall element 10, ie its horizontal profile bar 14 can be inserted, the free space in the U-shaped holding rail 18 being so large that the wall element 10 is so far can be lifted until its lower horizontal profile bar 15 can be plugged onto a board-like strip 20 arranged in the bottom holding rail 19, as a result of which the wall element 10 reaches the lowered position shown in FIG. 3.
  • the upper horizontal profile bar 14 of each wall element 10 has a U-shape which is open at the top, and is optionally held with the interposition of sealing elements 21 between the side legs of the holding rail 18.
  • the holding profile rod 14 On its side facing the filling 11, the holding profile rod 14 is provided with slightly more than the filling thickness corresponding distance from each other arranged wall projections 22 which form a receiving groove 23 for the filling 11.
  • the vertical profile rod has on its side opposite this receiving groove 23 14 has a screw groove 24, with the aid of which the horizontal profile bar 14, which is butted between the vertical profile bars 12 and 13, can be screwed to the vertical profile bars.
  • the width of the horizontal profile bar 14 corresponds approximately to the inside width of the retaining strip 18 and essentially corresponds to the width of the vertical profile bars 12 and 13.
  • the lower horizontal profile bar 15 also has, on its side facing the filling 11, a wall protrusion 22 forming a receiving groove 23 and is also provided on its side opposite this receiving groove with a screw groove 24, by means of which this horizontal profile bar 15 is also butted between the vertical profile bars 12 and 13 the vertical profile bars can be screwed, for example.
  • the U-shaped horizontal profile bar 15, which is open toward the bottom 16, has a smaller width in the exemplary embodiment shown than the vertical profile bars 12 and 13 and leaves such a cavity that it may also be connected to the above-mentioned holding rail 19 with the interposition of sealing elements 21 associated bar 20 can be plugged approximately closing.
  • the vertical profile bars 12 and 13 extending from the lower edge of the lower horizontal profile bar 15 to the upper edge of the upper horizontal profile bar 14 have an approximately rectangular, tubular cross section and are on their side facing the filling 11 with a groove 25 projecting into the vertical profile bar for receiving the Fill 11 provided.
  • the broad side of the groove 25 opposite each vertical profile bar 12 or 13 is narrower than the wide side facing the filling 11, in such a way that recesses 26 are formed on the narrow sides of the vertical profile bars 12 and 13.
  • vertical profile bars 12 and 13 are also fastened to the walls of the room, for example by a screw connection, not shown, in a known manner in the region of the floor and ceiling-fixed holding rails 18 and 19.
  • a plurality of wall elements 10 arranged next to one another with a small spacing between the profiled bars 12 and 13 are now held on the holding rails 18 and 19 in the manner mentioned above.
  • clip strips 27 and 28 are provided, which for optical reasons run from the lower edge of the vertical profile bars 12 and 13 to the lower edge of the upper, ceiling-fixed holding rail 18.
  • These clip strips 27 and 28 have an approximately T-shaped cross section, and engage with their webs 29 and 30 between the vertical profile bars 12 and 13.
  • the web 29 of the clip strip 28 has at its free end a bead head 31 which is in one of two Tongue-formed locking receptacle 32 of the web 30 engages on the clip strip 27.
  • leg 33 of the clip strip 27 and also the leg 34 of the clip strip 28 overlap regions on both sides of the narrow sides of two adjacent vertical profile bars 12 and 13 in the groove formed by the recesses 26, so that the clip bars 27 and 28 over the maximum width of the vertical profile bars 12 and 13 do not protrude.
  • the prescribed embodiment gives the subject matter of the invention only by way of example again, which is by no means limited to this. Rather, various changes and other configurations of the invention are conceivable.
  • the groove 25 in the vertical profile bars 12 and 13 could also be formed by legs projecting from these.
  • a latch 31 and 32 other than that shown in FIG. 2 and described above, or even to produce a screw connection between the clip strips 27 and 28.
  • the fillings 11 made of various materials such as wood and wood-related materials, glass, plastic, metal or the like. could exist. All new features mentioned in the description and / or shown in the drawing are essential to the invention, even if they are not expressly claimed in the claims.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Cloison de séparation pour la subdivision de locaux, constituée d'un ou plusieurs éléments cloisons (10) assemblés, le remplissage (11) de chaque élément cloison (10) étant composé de barres profilées verticales (12, 13) et de barres profilées horizontales (14, 15) reliées à celles-ci, et les éléments cloisons (10) étant fixés entre les barres profilées verticales fixées au mur du local et des glissières de maintien (18, 19) fixées au plafond et au sol, les éléments cloison (10) étant reliés ensemble au moyen d'éléments de fixation et les barres profilées verticales (12, 13) voisines des éléments cloisons (10) étant disposées à faible distance les unes des autres, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de fixation sont constitués de bandes d'attaches (17, 28) enchâssant par zone, des deux côtés, les glissières profilées verticales (12, 13) et s'encliquetant les unes sur les autres entre les barres profilées verticales (12, 13), et chaque élément cloison (10) étant entouré par une barre profilée horizontale supérieure (14) et une barre profilée horizontale inférieure (15), et les barres profilées horizontales (14, 15) prenant appui sur des glissières de maintien (18, 19) fixées au plafond et fixée au sol, la glissière de maintien (18) fixée au plafond présentant une section transversale en U ouverte en direction du bas, destinée à recevoir la barre profilé horizontale supérieure (14) des éléments cloison (10) et la glissière de maintien (19) fixée au sol recevant une bande (20), sur laquelle peut être enfichée la barre profilée horizontale inférieure (15) des éléments cloison (10).
  2. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bandes d'attache (27, 28) ont une section transversale à peu près en T et la nervure (29), assurant la saisie entre les glissières profilées verticales (12, 13), d'une première bande d'attache (28) présentant une tête à bourrelet (31) s'engageant dans un logement d'encliquetage (32), réalisé sur la nervure (30) de l'autre bande d'attache (27).
  3. Cloison de séparation selon la revendication 1 et/ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les barres profilées verticales (12, 13) sont plus étroites, sur leurs faces tournées l'une vers l'autre, grâce à des retraits (26), que les faces recevant sur elles les remplissages (11), les retraits (26) de deux barres profilées verticales (12, 13) voisines formant sur leurs cotés visibles une goulotte à peu près remplie par la branche (33,34) de chaque bande d'attache (27, 28).
  4. Cloison de séparation selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les barres profilées horizontales (14, 15) présentent des rainures de réception (23), constituées par des saillies de paroi (22), destinées au remplissage (11) et sont placées bout-à-bout entre les barres profilées verticales (12, 13) et leurs sont reliées rigidement.
  5. Cloison de séparation selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les barres profilées verticales (12, 13) présentent une section transversale tubulaire à peu près rectangulaire et présentent des rainures (25) pénétrant à l'intérieur d'elles pour recevoir les remplissages (11).
  6. Cloison de séparation selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que tant la barre profilée horizontale supérieure (14) qu'également la barre profilée horizontale inférieure (15) ont une section transversale en U, ouverte en direction de l'extérieur.
EP91100963A 1990-01-31 1991-01-25 Mur de séparation pour la subdivision d'espaces Expired - Lifetime EP0440104B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4002793 1990-01-31
DE4002793A DE4002793C2 (de) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 Trennwand zur Unterteilung von Räumen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0440104A1 EP0440104A1 (fr) 1991-08-07
EP0440104B1 true EP0440104B1 (fr) 1994-08-03

Family

ID=6399121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91100963A Expired - Lifetime EP0440104B1 (fr) 1990-01-31 1991-01-25 Mur de séparation pour la subdivision d'espaces

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5152113A (fr)
EP (1) EP0440104B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4002793C2 (fr)

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US5634300A (en) * 1994-03-10 1997-06-03 Plascore Inc. Wall system employing grooved posts, connector blocks and T-bolt receiving battens
US5566523A (en) * 1995-06-20 1996-10-22 Ozanne; Leroy Wall panel construction
US6047508A (en) * 1998-03-10 2000-04-11 Steelcase Development Inc. Wall panel partition system
US6418681B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-07-16 James E. Dunks Modular temporary barrier system comprising foam core panels with peg-receiving apertures on the sides and u-shaped connector receiving portions on the top and bottom
ES2234344B2 (es) * 2001-09-10 2006-04-16 Rauman, S.L. Estructura para cierre de espacios.
US6761004B2 (en) * 2002-05-02 2004-07-13 Affordable Building Systems Reconfigurable room partitioning system
US20040182035A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-23 Cantrell Martin B. Interlocking partition and panel system
ITRM20040481A1 (it) * 2004-10-06 2005-01-06 Gabriele Raineri Mezzi per la deumidificazione, traspirazione, ventilazione o l'impermeabilizzazione di pareti, pavimenti e/o solai.
DE102005010823A1 (de) 2005-03-07 2006-09-14 Joh. Sprinz Gmbh & Co. Kg Glasplatten-Wandbausystem
US8015766B2 (en) * 2006-05-01 2011-09-13 Dirtt Enviromental Solutions, Ltd. Movable walls for on-site construction
US7434790B1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2008-10-14 Hansen Tracy C Vertical panel glass wall
US7743558B2 (en) * 2006-12-22 2010-06-29 Haworth, Ltd. Double sliding door
CA2634774C (fr) * 2007-06-08 2016-02-16 Geoff Gosling Systeme permettant d'obtenir des modules a hauteur partielle ainsi que des modules a pleine hauteur
FR2921713B1 (fr) * 2007-07-03 2015-05-15 Alfer Aluminium Gmbh Systeme de profile et de support de crochets.
US10563399B2 (en) 2007-08-06 2020-02-18 California Expanded Metal Products Company Two-piece track system
US10619347B2 (en) 2007-08-22 2020-04-14 California Expanded Metal Products Company Fire-rated wall and ceiling system
US8671632B2 (en) 2009-09-21 2014-03-18 California Expanded Metal Products Company Wall gap fire block device, system and method
US10184246B2 (en) 2010-04-08 2019-01-22 California Expanded Metal Products Company Fire-rated wall construction product
US10077550B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2018-09-18 California Expanded Metal Products Company Fire-rated joint system
US10753084B2 (en) 2018-03-15 2020-08-25 California Expanded Metal Products Company Fire-rated joint component and wall assembly
CA3041494C (fr) 2018-04-30 2022-07-05 California Expanded Metal Products Company Bouchon a cannelures coupe-feu fixe mecaniquement
US11111666B2 (en) 2018-08-16 2021-09-07 California Expanded Metal Products Company Fire or sound blocking components and wall assemblies with fire or sound blocking components
US10914065B2 (en) 2019-01-24 2021-02-09 California Expanded Metal Products Company Wall joint or sound block component and wall assemblies
US11268274B2 (en) 2019-03-04 2022-03-08 California Expanded Metal Products Company Two-piece deflection drift angle
US11920343B2 (en) 2019-12-02 2024-03-05 Cemco, Llc Fire-rated wall joint component and related assemblies

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4002793A1 (de) 1991-08-08
EP0440104A1 (fr) 1991-08-07
US5152113A (en) 1992-10-06
DE59102394D1 (de) 1994-09-08
DE4002793C2 (de) 1996-06-13

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