EP0426997A1 - Strumpfhose, insbesondere Damenfeinstrumpfhose - Google Patents

Strumpfhose, insbesondere Damenfeinstrumpfhose Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0426997A1
EP0426997A1 EP90119368A EP90119368A EP0426997A1 EP 0426997 A1 EP0426997 A1 EP 0426997A1 EP 90119368 A EP90119368 A EP 90119368A EP 90119368 A EP90119368 A EP 90119368A EP 0426997 A1 EP0426997 A1 EP 0426997A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seam
pattern
tights
stockings
oblique
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90119368A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Elke Rottländer
Christian Dr. Sonneborn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Falke-Rohen Franz
Original Assignee
Falke-Rohen Franz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Falke-Rohen Franz filed Critical Falke-Rohen Franz
Publication of EP0426997A1 publication Critical patent/EP0426997A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/14—Panti-hose; Body-stockings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to tights according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention relates in particular to a women's tights and is therefore explained in more detail below with reference to this subject.
  • the invention preferably relates to seamless women's tights. These are knitted on circular knitting machines of the finest division. Chemical yarns in particular, such as Nylon in question.
  • These women's tights according to the invention can have an upper part, the knitted fabric of which differs from that of the leg lengths in order to achieve a laundry-like character.
  • the women's fine tights according to the invention are made from two stockings which have a knitted top. Insofar as they consist of fully synthetic raw materials, they are generally shaped, ie plasticized, after washing using heat, moisture and pressure. After cooling, the now dimensionally stable upper part is cut and sewn together along the cut edges. In general roll seams are used for this because the knitting of the knitted fabric is too complex.
  • the seam divides the wearer's belly and buttocks in the middle, it has aesthetic and technical disadvantages. Such a seam is particularly noticeable as a rolled seam. That alone is perceived as less aesthetic. Since the seam is less elastic than the surrounding knitted fabric, the stitches on the left and right of the seam increase due to the transverse stretch that occurs when the tights are worn. This easily creates the impression of holes, which is also perceived as unattractive. When sewing the tops together, it can not always be achieved that the transverse edges of the federal government are aligned in the tights. Such tights leave a particularly unfavorable impression. With patterned tops, the seam prevents the left and right halves from fitting together.
  • the middle seam of well-known women's fine tights also affects the comfort of the wearer due to their inelasticity. Especially on the abdomen of the wearer, the seam is perceived as uncomfortable and can leave reddened impressions on the skin. In women with pregnancy or with surgical scars, such tights are considered harmful and are therefore often rejected. These properties of the center seam also arise in the crotch. If they are to be mitigated there, a gusset must be sewn in specifically for this purpose.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a pair of tights, in particular women's tights of the type mentioned, which enables novel patterns and has improved wearing properties.
  • the incisions made in the two upper parts according to the invention ensure that the seam is lengthened due to its oblique course. This significantly improves the elasticity of the seam. For this reason, the seam on the wearer's body smoothes and follows the contours of the body, ie it loses its meandering shape. It is also achieved by the invention that the stitch rows left and right of the seam remain unaffected because the seam is elastic enough to prevent the opening of the stitches on the body of the wearer. The unsightly holes on both sides of the seam are eliminated. The wearing properties of such a women's tights are therefore significantly improved. Practically, the seam is no longer felt by the wearer. Pregnant women and wearers with a sensitive abdominal wall can easily wear the new tights. Even if no gussets are provided, such tights can be worn on the bare skin without leaving any impressions on the skin or soreness in the crotch.
  • the invention also has the advantage that it removes the seam from the immediate field of vision and significantly improves the aesthetic impression of the tights due to the novel seam course. In particular, it does not significantly interfere with the overall impression of the tights even when the waistband parts are not exactly aligned.
  • the invention is preferably designed with the features of claim 2. This ensures that all courses of the knitted fabric are crossed through the incisions at angles other than orthogonal. This ensures the desired increased elasticity and the cohesion of the knitted fabric on the wearer's skin on all sections of the seam.
  • the embodiment according to claim 3 conveys particularly favorable wearing properties.
  • the seam runs on the front in a natural fold and from there over a relatively insensitive body part, namely a hip, as a result of which the front of the tights on the abdominal area of the wearer is completely smooth.
  • the seam runs on the back accordingly and hits the waistband on the front after it has been passed a short distance over the hip bone.
  • the invention has a particularly favorable effect on women's fine tights which have a pattern in the tops of their stockings, which pattern then appears on the front and / or the back.
  • patterns are understood to mean all knitted fabrics which differ from the generally transparent knitted fabric of the leg garment, but in particular knitted fabrics which give the upper part a bodice-like appearance.
  • the embodiment according to claim 4 relates to wedge-shaped patterns of this type and ensures that the pattern on the front and / or the back of the tights remains unaffected due to the oblique course of the seam.
  • the seam can practically disappear because it is laid in the boundary line of the pattern and because of its smooth course, the outer impression does not differ significantly from the boundary line of the pattern in the knitted fabric.
  • the embodiment according to claim 6 grants a pant-like top, which is held together by a transverse seam in the crotch.
  • the lateral parts of the pattern can be extended downward, so that this creates a more conventional shape of the panties.
  • the wearing properties of a pant-shaped top can be significantly improved. While the materials of the front and rear part of the panties must be the same in the prior art due to the passage of the seam through the middle of the pants, the invention allows a different material to be used in the front panties part than in the rear part and therefore also different properties in the Give the front part of the panties or the back part, for example choose the elasticity, compression or warming properties of the pattern appropriately.
  • each of these tights consists of two stockings (2, 3) with an upper part (2a or 3a) enclosing a waistband, which in both stockings, starting from its upper edge (2c, 3c), each with an incision (2d or 3d) is provided.
  • the ent in both stockings (2, 3) ent standing cut edges of both upper parts (2a, 3a) are connected with a seam (4), as shown at (2d, 3d).
  • the stockings (2, 3) are knitted seamlessly.
  • the oblique course of the incisions (2d, 3d) diagonally cuts through all the stitches in the knitted fabric.
  • the embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5 differs from the embodiment according to FIG. 1 by a pattern provided in both stockings (2, 3), namely in their upper parts (2a, 3a), by means of which the normal circular knitted fabric is reinforced.
  • the pattern of the upper part (3a) is designated (7) and corresponds to the pattern (8) in shape and design the back of the embodiment in question (Fig. 5), since the same stockings are sewn together.
  • the pattern is wedge-shaped and has two pattern edges (8a, 8b). They run in a wedge shape and converge downwards from the collar (3b, 2b) to the end of the incision (2d or 3d).
  • the seam (4) follows the pattern edges (7b, 8b) on the front and the back, since the incisions (2d and 3d) are made along these pattern edges.
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 show three further embodiments of the invention.
  • the embodiments according to FIGS. 6 and 7 differ from the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 3 or 4 and 5 by the angle at which the seam (4) runs obliquely, i.e. which includes the means with the seam.
  • the angles are chosen so that the seam (4) in the front part is moved from the groin to the middle, which in connection with the wedge-shaped patterns (10) and their pattern edges (9a, 10a ) Tang-like effects can be achieved.
  • the seam (4) on the front is laid outwards from the groin and runs over the hip (11). It only hits the waistband (6) on the back.
  • the other end of the seam runs over the opposite hip (12) and hits the waistband (6) on the front.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 differs from this by a trapezoidal pattern (14 or 15) of the two same stockings (2, 3).
  • This pattern also starts from the top edge of the waistband (6) in the stocking, but is trapezoidal in contrast to the patterns described so far.
  • the patterns therefore have a longer edge (14a) assigned to the collar (6) and a shorter edge (14b or 15b) assigned to the step.
  • the incisions of the stockings (2, 3) start from an oblique trapezoidal side (14c) and meet the short trapezoidal side (14b) approximately in the middle. As a result, the seam follows these cut edges and in turn runs through the short trapezoidal side (14b).
  • the opposite pattern edge (14d) resembles the diagonal seam (4) externally in the ready-made tights, so that there is a symmetry in the external appearance of the tights.
  • FIG. 11 shows a reinforced panty part (16). This is achieved through a special pattern.
  • the upper parts (2a, 3a) of the stockings (2, 3) each have matching patterns (17).
  • each of these patterns is divided into a part (18) on which the surface of the pattern has a semi-cylindrical boundary (19).
  • the type of slope (4) follows the slope limitation (21), which it continues with an extension (4a) up to the collar (6).
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 essentially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIG. 7. Then the diagonal seam (4) follows an edge of the pattern (10), but meets a so-called Takatori gusset (22), which in turn has a Seam (23) is sewn. The diagonal seam (4) then extends in each case to the seam (23) of the gusset (22) which is arranged in the crotch.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 14 has a pattern limitation which essentially corresponds to the pattern (10) according to FIG. 7.
  • the pattern is marked with (24) and has a stripe design.
  • the stripes (25-28) are semi-cylindrical rings which are interrupted by stripes (29-32) with a different pattern.
  • the pattern (24) is on the front and in the same shape and extent also on the back of the tights. It is arranged in the middle. It has simultaneous boundary edges (33, 34) which converge from the collar (6) to step (5), the bevel seam (4) in turn lying on one of the boundary edges of the pattern.
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 differ in the surface area of their patterns and the resulting differently inclined course of the seams (34 and 36), each of which follows a pattern edge.
  • FIG. 17 shows an asymmetrical design on a pattern (10).
  • the different design surfaces (38, 39) with one of their boundary edges are assigned to the cut edge (10b) and, on the other hand, end at the pattern edge (10a). Due to the oblique course of the seam (4) following the cut edge (10b), the design surfaces (38 and 39) appear correctly on the front and back of the tights.
  • the pattern (10) is designed as a mini slip reinforcement of the tights. For its part, it is provided with a BW or viscose reinforcement (40) in step (5).
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 19 is intended for pregnant women.
  • the patterns (41, 42), which essentially show the wedge-shaped course of the pattern (10), are different.
  • the pattern (41) assigned to the front part contains a highly stretchable knitted fabric or fabric, while the pattern (42) assigned to the seat part of the tights has a strongly supporting fabric or knitted fabric.
  • the embodiment of the women's tights (1) according to the invention shown in FIGS. 20 and 21 has a gusset (43) which in turn is sewn to a section (44) of the seam (4) and to its own seam (45).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
EP90119368A 1989-11-07 1990-10-09 Strumpfhose, insbesondere Damenfeinstrumpfhose Withdrawn EP0426997A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3937072 1989-11-07
DE3937072A DE3937072A1 (de) 1989-11-07 1989-11-07 Strumpfhose, insbesondere damenfeinstrumpfhose

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0426997A1 true EP0426997A1 (de) 1991-05-15

Family

ID=6393053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90119368A Withdrawn EP0426997A1 (de) 1989-11-07 1990-10-09 Strumpfhose, insbesondere Damenfeinstrumpfhose

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0426997A1 (cs)
JP (1) JPH03206103A (cs)
CA (1) CA2029418A1 (cs)
CS (1) CS544490A3 (cs)
DE (1) DE3937072A1 (cs)
HU (1) HUT64804A (cs)
PT (1) PT95801A (cs)
ZA (1) ZA908841B (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013019091A1 (de) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-21 Thomas Lutz Bekleidungsstück und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT404660B (de) * 1997-04-28 1999-01-25 Wolford Ag Verfahren zum herstellen von bunden an strumpfhosen

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1633972A (en) * 1926-01-05 1927-06-28 Althea T Berry Union undergarment
GB395563A (en) * 1932-11-15 1933-07-20 Henry Blair Improvements in combination undergarments
GB732192A (en) * 1952-12-19 1955-06-22 Calzificio Carlo Doppieri Soc Improvements in tights
US3037368A (en) * 1957-03-15 1962-06-05 Paul S Isenhour Two-legged garment and method
US3675247A (en) * 1968-12-16 1972-07-11 Tights Inc Method for fabricating panty hose
GB2214407A (en) * 1988-01-23 1989-09-06 Couture Marketing Limited Article of hosiery and method of producing same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1633972A (en) * 1926-01-05 1927-06-28 Althea T Berry Union undergarment
GB395563A (en) * 1932-11-15 1933-07-20 Henry Blair Improvements in combination undergarments
GB732192A (en) * 1952-12-19 1955-06-22 Calzificio Carlo Doppieri Soc Improvements in tights
US3037368A (en) * 1957-03-15 1962-06-05 Paul S Isenhour Two-legged garment and method
US3675247A (en) * 1968-12-16 1972-07-11 Tights Inc Method for fabricating panty hose
GB2214407A (en) * 1988-01-23 1989-09-06 Couture Marketing Limited Article of hosiery and method of producing same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013019091A1 (de) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-21 Thomas Lutz Bekleidungsstück und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT95801A (pt) 1992-09-29
DE3937072A1 (de) 1991-05-08
HU907059D0 (en) 1991-05-28
JPH03206103A (ja) 1991-09-09
ZA908841B (en) 1991-12-24
HUT64804A (en) 1994-03-28
CA2029418A1 (en) 1991-05-08
CS544490A3 (en) 1992-03-18

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