EP0398873A1 - Höhenregelungssystem für ein fahrzeug mit luftfederung. - Google Patents
Höhenregelungssystem für ein fahrzeug mit luftfederung.Info
- Publication number
- EP0398873A1 EP0398873A1 EP19880903793 EP88903793A EP0398873A1 EP 0398873 A1 EP0398873 A1 EP 0398873A1 EP 19880903793 EP19880903793 EP 19880903793 EP 88903793 A EP88903793 A EP 88903793A EP 0398873 A1 EP0398873 A1 EP 0398873A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- height
- filter
- vehicle
- time constant
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/015—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
- B60G17/018—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the use of a specific signal treatment or control method
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a height regulating system of the kind described in the precharacterising clause of claim 1.
- a height regulating system of the kind described in the precharacterising clause of claim 1.
- Such a system is known from EP-A-0091017 wherein compressed air is admitted to the air spring when a distance sensor senses that the height of the vehicle body is below a desired value and air is released from the air spring when the distance sensor senses that the body height is above the desired value. It has been proposed to smooth the height signals h in a filter with a relatively short time constant in order to remove high frequency signal components.
- Fig. 1 is a diagram of an air suspension system for a vehicle fitted with a height regulating system
- Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the height regulating system according to the invention. Description of the Exemplary Embodiments
- Fig. 1 shows diagrammatical ly a part of a vehicle body 10 attached to an axle 12 by an air suspension 14.
- the air suspension 14 comprises an air spring bellows 16 and a height measuring sensor 20, each arranged between the vehicle body 10 and the axle 12.
- the height measuring sensor 20 can be a simple potentiometer or variable resistor or an inductive transducer.
- the air spring bellows 16 is filled and emptied as required by a compressed air reservoir 22 and a solenoid valve arrangement 24.
- the reservoir 22 is charged from a compressor (not shown) via a line 26 containing a non ⁇ return valve 28.
- the valve arrangement 24 comprises a 3-port, 2-position valve 30 and a 2-port, 2-position valve 32 in a line 34 between the reservoir 22 and the suspension bellows 16.
- valves are spring-biased to their positions shown and are operated by solenoids 36, 38 with the assistance of air pressure from the reservoir 22. Actuation of both valves 30, 32 connects the air spring bellows 16 to the reservoir 22 in order to feed compressed air to the air suspension 14 and thereby increase the height h of the vehicle body 10 relative to the axle 12. Actuation of the valve 32 alone connects the air spring bellows 16 via the unactuated valve 30 to exhaust and thereby decrease the height h of the vehicle 10.
- the output h of the sensor 20 is processed in filters 40 and 42 to produce smoothed signals NIV j and NIV 2 respectively.
- the time constants t. j and t 2 of the filters 40 and 42 are such that t 2 >t 1 .
- the smoothed signal NIV 1 or NIV 2 is applied via an electronic switch 46 to a comparator 48 for comparison with a desired height h Q .
- the output of the comparator 48 is fed to a control computer 44 wich operates the valve solenoids 36, 38 via respective amplifier end stages 52, 54.
- the electronic switch 46 is actuated by a velocity comparator 50 which compares the vehicle velocity v with a relatively low threshold velocity v Q (e.g., 6km/h).
- a velocity comparator 50 which compares the vehicle velocity v with a relatively low threshold velocity v Q (e.g., 6km/h).
- the electronic switch 46 When the vehicle is at rest or v ⁇ v 0 , the electronic switch 46 is in its position shown, whereby the height regulation is conducted by the control device 44 in accordance with the measured height h as smoothed by the first filter 40 with the relatively short time constant t ⁇ (e.g. below 1 sec and greater than approximately 200 msec) to obtain a response with as short a phase displacement as possible. Under such conditions, lar ⁇ e oscillations of the vehicle bo4y 10 are not to be expected. As soon as the velcle velocity v exceeds the reference value v 0 , the switch 46 is changed over and the height regulation is carried out using the measured height h as smoothed by the second filter 42 with the longer time constant t 2 . This increases the phase displacement or phase delay of the response to changes in the body height h but this is not so disadvantageous as such changes are likely to be infrequent.
- t ⁇ relatively short time constant
- the switch 46 could be placed in front of the filters 40, 42 instead of after them, as shown. Another possibility would be to connect separate comparators directly to the two filters 40, 42 and to connect the outputs of such comparators to the electronic switch. The latter could be incorporated in the control computer 44.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1988/000316 WO1989009704A1 (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1988-04-14 | Height regulating system for a vehicle with air suspension |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0398873A1 true EP0398873A1 (de) | 1990-11-28 |
EP0398873B1 EP0398873B1 (de) | 1992-07-01 |
Family
ID=8165263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88903793A Expired EP0398873B1 (de) | 1988-04-14 | 1988-04-14 | Höhenregelungssystem für ein fahrzeug mit luftfederung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5184841A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0398873B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2840076B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3872530T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1989009704A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4009234A1 (de) * | 1990-03-22 | 1991-09-26 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Einrichtung zum regeln der niveauhoehe eines fahrzeugs |
US5430647A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-07-04 | Ford Motor Company | Method and apparatus for maintaining vehicular ride height |
US20060267296A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2006-11-30 | Dodd C I | Electronic control of vehicle air suspension |
ES2335016T3 (es) * | 2003-04-17 | 2010-03-18 | Firestone Industrial Products Company, Llc | Procedimiento y sistema de alineacion de un vehiculo estacionario con un horizonte artificial. |
US8306696B2 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2012-11-06 | Driveright Holdings, Ltd. | Method and system for aligning a vehicle with an artificial horizon |
US7380799B2 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2008-06-03 | Bfs Diversified Products, Llc | Adjustable vehicle suspension system with adjustable-rate air spring |
US7378945B2 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2008-05-27 | Omega Patents, L.L.C. | Vehicle security system controlling vehicle body position and related methods |
DE102004044726A1 (de) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Regelbare Radaufhängung und Verfahren zum Regeln des Ausfahrzustands einer Radaufhängung |
US7744099B2 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2010-06-29 | Driveright Holdings, Ltd. | Method and system for adjusting a vehicle aligned with an artificial horizon |
DE102007042480A1 (de) | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-12 | Wabco Gmbh | Verfahren zum Erfassen eines Chassisniveaus eines Kraftwagens |
US8155835B2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2012-04-10 | Driveright Holdings, Ltd. | Vehicle chassis height adjustment method and system |
US20110093239A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-21 | Holbrook Gregory A | Vehicle weight sensing methods and systems |
DE102012019619B4 (de) | 2012-10-06 | 2020-12-31 | Wabco Gmbh | Steuereinrichtung für ein Niveauregelsystem und Niveauregelsystem |
DE102015011517B3 (de) * | 2015-09-03 | 2016-09-08 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Bestimmen einer aktuellen Niveaulage eines Fahrzeugs |
JP6764549B1 (ja) | 2020-02-12 | 2020-09-30 | 株式会社ショーワ | 車高調整装置、鞍乗型車両 |
CN112172436B (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2022-04-08 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | 一种中低速磁浮列车空气弹簧高度调节系统及方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58174007A (ja) * | 1982-04-06 | 1983-10-13 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動車高調整装置 |
JPS6034910U (ja) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-09 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 電子制御サスペンシヨン |
JPS60209314A (ja) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-21 | Mazda Motor Corp | 自動車の車高調整装置 |
JPS60209312A (ja) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-21 | Mazda Motor Corp | 自動車の車高調整装置 |
JPS60244611A (ja) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-12-04 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | 自動車用空調装置 |
JPS617362A (ja) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-14 | Yazaki Corp | 導電性エラストマ−塗料 |
JPH06448B2 (ja) * | 1984-08-29 | 1994-01-05 | マツダ株式会社 | 車高調整装置 |
JPS61268508A (ja) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-11-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車高制御装置 |
JPS63106124A (ja) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-05-11 | Mazda Motor Corp | 車両のサスペンシヨン装置 |
-
1988
- 1988-04-14 WO PCT/EP1988/000316 patent/WO1989009704A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1988-04-14 JP JP63503604A patent/JP2840076B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-14 DE DE8888903793T patent/DE3872530T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-14 US US07/585,164 patent/US5184841A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-04-14 EP EP88903793A patent/EP0398873B1/de not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8909704A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3872530T2 (de) | 1993-02-18 |
US5184841A (en) | 1993-02-09 |
WO1989009704A1 (en) | 1989-10-19 |
JP2840076B2 (ja) | 1998-12-24 |
EP0398873B1 (de) | 1992-07-01 |
JPH03503622A (ja) | 1991-08-15 |
DE3872530D1 (de) | 1992-08-06 |
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