EP0393240A2 - Mine pour barrer les routes - Google Patents

Mine pour barrer les routes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0393240A2
EP0393240A2 EP89117533A EP89117533A EP0393240A2 EP 0393240 A2 EP0393240 A2 EP 0393240A2 EP 89117533 A EP89117533 A EP 89117533A EP 89117533 A EP89117533 A EP 89117533A EP 0393240 A2 EP0393240 A2 EP 0393240A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
explosive charge
guardrail
mine
projectile
charge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89117533A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0393240A3 (fr
EP0393240B1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Dipl.-Ing. Nietsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
Original Assignee
Daimler Benz Aerospace AG
Messerschmitt Bolkow Blohm AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Benz Aerospace AG, Messerschmitt Bolkow Blohm AG filed Critical Daimler Benz Aerospace AG
Publication of EP0393240A2 publication Critical patent/EP0393240A2/fr
Publication of EP0393240A3 publication Critical patent/EP0393240A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0393240B1 publication Critical patent/EP0393240B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B23/00—Land mines ; Land torpedoes
    • F42B23/04—Land mines ; Land torpedoes anti-vehicle, e.g. anti-aircraft or anti tank

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mine for blocking roads.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a simply constructed and inexpensive to produce, externally undetectable mine for blocking roads.
  • guardrails are made of profiled steel sheet with a wall thickness of generally 1 to 3 mm. Steel sheet with such a wall thickness is ideally suited for the formation of projectiles.
  • the mine according to the invention which is attached to the rear of a conventional guardrail, is not recognizable as a weapon, so that the opponent cannot take any clearing measures on it, as a result of which the threat is retained.
  • the mine according to the invention is also extremely inexpensive. In the simplest case, it essentially only comprises the explosive charge, the detonator and fastening means for fastening the charge to the rear of the guardrail.
  • the mine according to the invention can be retrofitted to an existing guardrail that is permanently installed at the roadside. It is also possible, according to the invention, to provide crash barrier parts with an explosive charge and, if necessary, to replace them with part of a crash barrier already present on the roadside.
  • the profile of conventional guardrails ie the channel-shaped depression or bead which is mostly hat-shaped in cross-section and extends in the longitudinal direction along the guardrail, is used according to the invention without any change as occupancy.
  • a simple pressed, cast or otherwise shaped explosive charge is then attached to this channel-shaped depression of the guardrail and, if necessary, ignited by hand using a cable and electrical ignition pulse (battery, generator) or with suitable target detection sensors.
  • the area of the channel-shaped depression to which the explosive charge is attached is thus deformed when the explosive charge is detonated to form an essentially coherent, projectile-like body or projectile, which is thrown off with high energy in the direction of the target to be combated on the road and with it a high penetration rate.
  • the explosive charge is circular, square or prismatic in cross section, a bolt-shaped projectile with a particularly high penetration rate is obtained, which is particularly suitable for combating armored vehicles.
  • a simple target detection sensor e.g. B. a light barrier is used, several such, spaced apart projectile-forming charges are ignited simultaneously.
  • cutting charges and charges forming bolt-shaped projectiles can be placed at a distance from one another along the guardrail in order to be able to optimally combat both armored and unarmored targets.
  • the guardrail at the point at which the explosive charge was attached is torn open laterally in the longitudinal direction of the guardrail.
  • the distance at which the explosive charges are arranged from one another along the guardrail must therefore be greater than the area at which the guardrail is torn open or destroyed. This means that the minimum distance between the loads depends on the size of the load and the associated extent of destruction on the guardrail when a load detonates.
  • An explosive charge 3 is then arranged on the rear of a guardrail 1 in a housing 2.
  • the explosive charge 3 is also provided on its rear side with an igniter 7, to which an ignition cable 8 is connected, which leads to a target detection sensor 9 at its end facing the guardrail 1.
  • the target detection sensor 9 is attached to the rear of the guardrail 1 at a predetermined distance from the explosive charge 3.
  • the sensor 9 can actuate one or more explosive charges.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
EP89117533A 1989-04-20 1989-09-22 Mine pour barrer les routes Expired - Lifetime EP0393240B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3912930A DE3912930A1 (de) 1989-04-20 1989-04-20 Mine zum sperren von strassen
DE3912930 1989-04-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0393240A2 true EP0393240A2 (fr) 1990-10-24
EP0393240A3 EP0393240A3 (fr) 1992-02-05
EP0393240B1 EP0393240B1 (fr) 1994-06-08

Family

ID=6379027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89117533A Expired - Lifetime EP0393240B1 (fr) 1989-04-20 1989-09-22 Mine pour barrer les routes

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0393240B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3912930A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004002575A1 (de) * 2004-01-17 2005-08-11 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Fahrzeugsperre

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1199662B (de) * 1962-10-04 1965-08-26 Boelkow Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Ausloesen einer Sprengladung zur Bekaempfung von Bodenfahrzeugen
DE2724036A1 (de) * 1977-05-27 1978-12-07 Diehl Fa Schneidladung zum durchtrennen von platten- oder stabfoermigen gegenstaenden
FR2571842A1 (fr) * 1984-10-17 1986-04-18 France Etat Armement Dispositif autonome de defense de zone

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2517382A1 (de) * 1975-04-19 1976-11-04 Josef Brauneis Abwehrwaffe fuer armeefahrzeuge
DE2745469C2 (de) * 1977-10-08 1983-12-01 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München Flächensymmetrische Schneidladung
DE8118005U1 (de) * 1981-06-20 1981-11-19 Große-Benne, Wilhelm Gehaeuse fuer schneidladungen
DE3809346A1 (de) * 1988-03-19 1989-09-28 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Mine zum sperren von strassen
DE3825783A1 (de) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-01 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Mine zum sperren von strassen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1199662B (de) * 1962-10-04 1965-08-26 Boelkow Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Ausloesen einer Sprengladung zur Bekaempfung von Bodenfahrzeugen
DE2724036A1 (de) * 1977-05-27 1978-12-07 Diehl Fa Schneidladung zum durchtrennen von platten- oder stabfoermigen gegenstaenden
FR2571842A1 (fr) * 1984-10-17 1986-04-18 France Etat Armement Dispositif autonome de defense de zone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0393240A3 (fr) 1992-02-05
EP0393240B1 (fr) 1994-06-08
DE58907849D1 (de) 1994-07-14
DE3912930A1 (de) 1990-10-25
DE3912930C2 (fr) 1992-12-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2455702B1 (fr) Protection d'un objet contre les charges creuses
DE69910953T2 (de) Aktivschutzvorrichtung für Fahrzeuge oder Strukturen
DE2900802C1 (de) Gefechtskopf gegen befestigte oder gepanzerte Ziele,insbesondere zum Beschaedigen von Startbahnen,Fahrbahndecken,Bunkerwaenden oder dergleichen
DE19956197C2 (de) Reaktiver Schutz
EP0435083B1 (fr) Antenne d'allumage à distance réglable pour une tête de combat à charge creuse, commutable entre modes d'opération de pénétration ou d'élargissement
EP3128283B1 (fr) Élément de protection pour assurer une protection contre des projectiles balistiques et véhicule militaire
EP0393240B1 (fr) Mine pour barrer les routes
DE69413675T2 (de) Reaktiv-Pauzerung gegen senkrechte oder schräge Einschläge
DE3408113C1 (de) Gefechtskopf
EP1108973A2 (fr) Dispositif d'allumage
DE10318492B4 (de) Vorrichtung zum Schutz eines Objekts
DE4114145C1 (de) Gefechtskopf zur Bekämpfung von reaktiven Panzerungen
DE2832246A1 (de) Sprengkoerper
DE3809346C2 (fr)
DE3603610C1 (de) Flugkörper mit einer Tandemladung
DE3719909C1 (en) Anti-armour mine
DE3112387C2 (fr)
DE3624179B3 (de) Reaktive Schutzanordnung
DE4331236C1 (de) Gefechtskopf zur Bekämpfung gepanzerter Ziele
DE4135392A1 (de) Gefechtskopf
DE4018204B3 (de) Gefechtskopf zur Bekämpfung additiver reaktiver Ziele
DE3403444C2 (de) Bordwand zum Schutz gegen Seeziel-Flugkörper
DE102017102174A1 (de) Vorsatzschutzelement
DE3743251B3 (de) Vorrichtung zum Schutz gepanzerter Objekte
DE3641054A1 (de) Zuendsystem fuer ein hohlladungsgeschoss oder einen hohlladungsgefechtskopf

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19901113

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: DEUTSCHE AEROSPACE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19930826

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 58907849

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940714

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19940818

Year of fee payment: 6

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940802

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19940902

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19940913

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19940917

Year of fee payment: 6

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19940930

Year of fee payment: 6

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: DAIMLER-BENZ AEROSPACE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

NLT2 Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin

Owner name: DAIMLER-BENZ AEROSPACE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT TE MUENC

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19950922

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19950930

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: DEUTSCHE AEROSPACE A.G.

Effective date: 19950930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19960401

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19950922

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19960531

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19960401

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19960702

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050922