EP0383131B1 - Récipient souple pour substances liquides - Google Patents
Récipient souple pour substances liquides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0383131B1 EP0383131B1 EP90102188A EP90102188A EP0383131B1 EP 0383131 B1 EP0383131 B1 EP 0383131B1 EP 90102188 A EP90102188 A EP 90102188A EP 90102188 A EP90102188 A EP 90102188A EP 0383131 B1 EP0383131 B1 EP 0383131B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection piece
- container
- discharge connection
- discharge
- container according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001473780 Sideroxylon lanuginosum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/10—Bag-type containers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container of plastic film which can be collapsed above its base surface for holding liquid substances, in particular for holding dialysis concentrates, with a filler neck for filling the container and with a removal nozzle for removing the contents from the container and with at least one handle Has filler and / or the removal stutgen as an integrated component.
- a container is known from DE-B-1766168.
- Containers of this type are known and have generally also proven themselves for the most varied of applications.
- Rigid, stiff canisters are still used today for the transport and storage of dialysis concentrates, mainly for larger containers, which are accessible via a screw cap. If necessary, the screw cap is then removed and the removal lance connected to the dialysis machine is immersed in the canister or in the dialysis concentrate.
- this handling involves some problems: First, the disposal of the relatively large rigid canister is a problem; In medical practices and several parallel dialysis stations, there is an intermediate storage, whereby these canisters may only be used once for reasons of sterility.
- the canister must be opened before filling and before use in order to be able to insert the removal lance. There is a risk that foreign substances get into the dialysis concentrate and cause secondary contamination.
- foil bags are now also known which are composed of one or more layers of foil.
- these foil bags are only suitable for smaller volumes, as the Volume the strength, in relation to a drop or impact load, which has an unfavorable effect on weld seams and so there is a risk of leakage.
- the known foil pouches also have the disadvantage that they cannot be simply placed on the dialysis machine due to their shape instability; rather, they must be hung on the dialysis machine or on a separate infusion stand using suitable hangers and complementary hangers. Ultimately, this limits the range of motion of the dialysis machine on rollers.
- the object underlying the invention is to develop a container of the generic type for handling liquid substances, in particular dialysis concentrates, which is simple and sterile to handle, easy to position and easy to dispose of.
- the container is a so-called collapsible container that collapses when its contents, for example the dialysis concentrate, are removed, but without changing its contact surface, which is determined by its length and width.
- the container With a suitable choice of its support surface, the container can thus be placed on the usual storage devices in the dialysis machine, whereby it collapses over this support surface.
- the material thickness of the plastic used is to be chosen so that the container remains tight under heavy mechanical loads (impact, fall).
- a material with good deformability, durability and unproblematic disposal is preferably chosen as the plastic material, for example LDPE (low density polyethylene) or LLDPE (linear low density polyethylene).
- the extraction nozzle is closed by means of a rubber stopper and a sealing cap.
- the closure cover is preferably placed over an annular groove with the interposition of a metal ring on the dispensing nozzle and is tightly connected to it by induction welding.
- the extraction nozzle also has a sealing membrane, which is intended to ensure tamper evidence.
- Fig. 1 shows a cuboid container 1, the corners of which are rounded and whose base area determined by the length a and the width b is constant as a supporting surface (left view) and also remains when the contents are removed. 1 (right view), the height c of the container is graded according to different volumes, for example 6, 8 or 10 liters (L6, L8, L10). The container is parked on the dialysis machine and collapses when the contents are removed.
- the container 1 has a handle 3 or 4 on each of its two end faces, which is used primarily for easy transport and, if appropriate, for fixing it to a suitable suspension, for example on an IV pole. In this regard, it may also be sufficient to provide only one handle.
- the handles are arranged centrally in relation to the end faces.
- the container according to the invention is provided in such a way that one of the handles, for example handle 4, is designed such that it comprises a filler neck 5 and a removal neck 6 as an integrated component.
- Handle, filler neck and tapping spout are molded on or off during the manufacture of the container. Filling neck and tapping neck are closed or encapsulated after the manufacturing process. In this state, the container is sterilized and brought to the filling station, for example in the pharmaceutical factory.
- the filler neck 5 is cut off and, after filling, welded in a manner known per se in such a way that it is tightly sealed on the one hand and on the other hand has only a minimal residual volume with regard to collapsibility.
- the extraction nozzle 6 is - as mentioned - also initially closed.
- a closure lid 7 is then applied, which on the one hand seals the container tightly and germ-free and on the other hand is designed in a special way for the purpose of content removal by means of a removal lance.
- the cover is adapted to the container and thus to the extraction nozzle.
- the removal nozzle 6 is shown in section in Fig. 2. It has an annular constriction below the free end face. From this open end face, a stopper 8 made of rubber-elastic material, for example rubber, is inserted into the removal nozzle in such a way that it bears against the aforementioned constriction and stands back against the free end face.
- the closure cap 7 is then placed on the collar of the removal nozzle which projects beyond the stopper 8. This has a circumferential annular groove 2, into which a metal ring 12, for example a ring made of stainless steel, is inserted before the closure cover 7 is installed. By means of inductive heating of the metal ring, the closure cover 7 is then welded tightly and firmly to the free end face of the removal nozzle. The closure cover 7 thus closes off the removal nozzle 6 tightly.
- a sealing membrane 9 is inserted as a tamper-evident seal, which is clamped relative to the removal nozzle 6 by means of the sealing cap 7. If dialysis concentrate is now to be removed from the interior of the container 1, the removal lance is pushed through the sealing membrane 9 and the stopper 8 and introduced into the container 1. The removal lance is thus tightly and hygienically enclosed during dialysis.
- the plug 8 has a stamped slot 8 ', which can be located both on the top and on the bottom of the plug 8. This allows the removal lance to be introduced more easily and, with appropriate prestressing of the stopper 8, to be sealed even better.
- the stopper 8 there is also the advantage that the container 1 is tightly closed again after the removal of the removal lance; this is a very important factor with regard to the disposal of the container.
- the removal nozzle 6 provision is made, for example, to provide the closure cover 7 with a coding nozzle 10 which, depending on the content, for example whether acetate or bicarbonate is contained in the container 1, has a different internal cross section. This prevents confusion with the content-specific cross-section of the extraction lance.
- the constructive design of the extraction nozzle 6 ensures that the correct dialysis concentrate is always used and can also be removed with low contamination.
- a handle and filling and removal nozzle can be diametrically opposed on two sides of the container 1. It is also conceivable to arrange two handles and to integrate the filler neck on one side and the removal neck on the other. It is also possible to integrate the filler neck on the handle and to attach the tapping neck to the side of the container, for example.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Récipient en feuille de plastique pour des substances liquides, spécialement pour des concentrés de dialyse, ledit récipient étant souple au-dessus sa base et ayant une tubulure de remplissage (5) pour remplir le récipient (1) et une tubulure de soutirage (6) pour soutirer le continu du récipient ainsi qu' une anse (4) au minimum, qui montre la tubulure de remplissage (5) et/ou la tubulure de soutirage (6) comme partie intégrante,
caractérisé en ce que,
après sa fabrication et avant sa stérilisation et avant son remplissage, on a obturé ou blindé les deux, la tubulure de remplissage (5) ainsi que la tubulure de soutirage (6) et, pour l'entrée plus aisée de la canule de soutirage, on a obturé la tubulure de soutirage (6) au moyen d'un bouchon (8) en gomme élastique partiellement affaibli et, au-dessus, au moyen d'un couvercle d'obturation. - Récipient d'après la revendication 1, caractérisé par une anse (3,4) à chacun des côtés frontaux du récipient (1), la tubulure de remplissage (5) étant intégrée dans l'une des anses et la tubulure de soutirage dans l'autre.
- Récipient d'après les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'on a réalisé l'affaiblissement partiel du bouchon (8) au moins d'une fente.
- Récipient d'après une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la tubulure de soutirage (6) montre une tubulure de codification (10) ouverte vers l'extérieur et spécifique pour le contenu.
- Récipient d'après une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que, au moyen d'une rainure annulaire contourante (2), on a mis le couvercle d'obturation (7) au côté libre de la tubulure de soutirage(6) à engagement positif, et que l'on a édroitement lié ledit couvercle d'obturation à la tubulure de soutirage.
- Récipient d'après la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'on a inséré un anneau métallique (12) dans la rainure annulaire (12) et que l'on a réalisé la connexion entre la tubulure de soutirage (6) et le couvercle d'obturartion (7) au moyen d'un réchauffement inductif de l'anneau métallique.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3904080 | 1989-02-11 | ||
DE3904080A DE3904080A1 (de) | 1989-02-11 | 1989-02-11 | Kollabierbarer behaelter zur aufnahme von fluessigen substanzen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0383131A1 EP0383131A1 (fr) | 1990-08-22 |
EP0383131B1 true EP0383131B1 (fr) | 1993-02-03 |
Family
ID=6373855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90102188A Expired - Lifetime EP0383131B1 (fr) | 1989-02-11 | 1990-02-03 | Récipient souple pour substances liquides |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5108387A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0383131B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02269659A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3904080A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2039969T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI900624A0 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO900634L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2054366C1 (ru) * | 1990-11-07 | 1996-02-20 | Оцука Фармасьютикал Фэктори, Инк. | Контейнер для раздельного размещения жидкости и порошка или твердого вещества |
GB9108655D0 (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1991-06-12 | Waverley Pharma Ltd | Improved multi-use liquid dispensers |
DK0730858T3 (da) * | 1995-03-09 | 1999-09-27 | Hansen Bernd | Flaske af plast og fremgangsmåde til dens fremstilling |
US6146124A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 2000-11-14 | Thermogenesis Corp. | Freezing and thawing bag, mold, apparatus and method |
US6808675B1 (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 2004-10-26 | Thermogenesis Corp. | Freezing and thawing bag, mold, apparatus and method |
US5961210A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 1999-10-05 | Mccardel; Brian R. | Bone cement preparation device, and methods of constructing and utilizing same |
DE10114423B4 (de) * | 2001-03-13 | 2004-02-05 | Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh | Kunststoff-Flasche zur Aufnahme einer Flüssigkeit, insbesondere einer enteralen Nährlösung |
AU2003233251B9 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2008-05-15 | Mark Black | Cooking method and apparatus |
US20070028922A1 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2007-02-08 | Vital Signs, Inc. | Breathing bag including integrally formed connector and distensible portions |
US8080770B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2011-12-20 | Ball Corporation | Microwavable metallic container |
US7378625B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2008-05-27 | Ball Corporation | Microwavable metallic container |
US7112771B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2006-09-26 | Ball Corporation | Microwavable metallic container |
FR2877643B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-02-09 | L C 2 Entpr Unipersonnelle A R | Dispositif d'ouverture et/ou de fermeture d'un emballage hermetique, notamment destine a la conservation de produits agroalimentaires |
CA2623843A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Alcon, Inc. | Systeme d'emballage de solution a double chambre |
KR101935769B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-31 | 2019-01-08 | 이에이 파마 가부시키가이샤 | 복실 용기 |
USD699343S1 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-02-11 | Alcon Research, Ltd. | Irrigation solution bag |
US9492350B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-11-15 | Baxter International Inc. | Dialysis bag with anti-occlusion feature |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2741402A (en) * | 1950-03-10 | 1956-04-10 | Boonton Molding Company | Plastic container with welded seam |
DE1431229A1 (de) * | 1964-12-12 | 1969-06-19 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Abwurfbehaelter fuer Treibstoffe |
DE1766168B1 (de) * | 1968-04-11 | 1972-03-23 | Braun Kg B | Aus einem stueck bestehender behaelter aus einem polyolefin zum aufbewahren von blut od dgl und vorrichtung zu seiner herstellung |
IT990876B (it) * | 1972-07-06 | 1975-07-10 | Medicoplast Labor | Finestra di accesso sterile per recipienti specie per usi medici e suo procedimento di fabbricazione |
US3905368A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1975-09-16 | Cutter Lab | Pierceable access port assembly |
US4150673A (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1979-04-24 | Pharmachem Corporation | Coded entry system for blood bag |
US4192295A (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1980-03-11 | M.U. Engineering & Mfg. Co. | Bedside drainage bag |
GB1559736A (en) * | 1978-01-12 | 1980-01-23 | Steer Dev Ltd Peter | Drainage bags |
US4336802A (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1982-06-29 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Parenteral solution container for aseptic mixing |
DE3139084C2 (de) * | 1981-10-01 | 1984-08-16 | Gerhard 7166 Sulzbach-Laufen Hansen | Verschluß für einen Behälter, insbesondere für eine Flasche |
GB8300475D0 (en) * | 1983-01-08 | 1983-02-09 | Boots Co Plc | Container |
GB8302481D0 (en) * | 1983-01-29 | 1983-03-02 | Sterimatic Holdings Ltd | Fitments for containers |
US4507114A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-03-26 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Multiple chamber container having leak detection compartment |
US4834152A (en) * | 1986-02-27 | 1989-05-30 | Intelligent Medicine, Inc. | Storage receptacle sealing and transfer apparatus |
US4923098A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1990-05-08 | Schoonover Michael I | Fluid container |
JPH021276A (ja) * | 1987-10-30 | 1990-01-05 | Issei Suzuki | 点滴瓶の栓装置 |
US4904235A (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1990-02-27 | Bel-Art Products, Inc. | Dialysis bag holding device |
-
1989
- 1989-02-11 DE DE3904080A patent/DE3904080A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-02-03 ES ES199090102188T patent/ES2039969T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-03 DE DE9090102188T patent/DE59000826D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-03 EP EP90102188A patent/EP0383131B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-08 FI FI900624A patent/FI900624A0/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-09 NO NO90900634A patent/NO900634L/no unknown
- 1990-02-09 US US07/478,085 patent/US5108387A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-09 JP JP2028651A patent/JPH02269659A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5108387A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
DE3904080A1 (de) | 1990-08-16 |
FI900624A0 (fi) | 1990-02-08 |
NO900634L (no) | 1990-08-13 |
NO900634D0 (no) | 1990-02-09 |
EP0383131A1 (fr) | 1990-08-22 |
JPH02269659A (ja) | 1990-11-05 |
DE59000826D1 (de) | 1993-03-18 |
ES2039969T3 (es) | 1993-10-01 |
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