EP0368052A2 - Cylindre de serrure - Google Patents
Cylindre de serrure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0368052A2 EP0368052A2 EP89119389A EP89119389A EP0368052A2 EP 0368052 A2 EP0368052 A2 EP 0368052A2 EP 89119389 A EP89119389 A EP 89119389A EP 89119389 A EP89119389 A EP 89119389A EP 0368052 A2 EP0368052 A2 EP 0368052A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- cylinder
- housing
- locking
- key
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
- E05B9/084—Fastening of lock cylinders, plugs or cores
- E05B9/086—Fastening of rotors, plugs or cores to an outer stator
Definitions
- the invention relates to a profile lock cylinder with a cylinder housing and a cylinder core rotatably mounted therein, which can be blocked by key-operated pin tumblers, and which is secured against axial displacement in the cylinder housing by a locking ring arranged in the lock bit area between the core and the cylinder housing.
- Profile lock cylinders of the above type are known for example from DE-AS 25 33 494.
- the thereby securing the core against axial displacement of the core relative to the cylinder housing when the core is not blocked by the pin tumblers is located between the cam and the inner end face of the cylinder housing and projects with its inner circumference into an annular groove located at the inner end of the cylinder core. Since this, usually designed as a simple snap ring or spring ring, engages the inner end of the cylinder core, which is already weakened by the engagement with the lock-type coupling, it, like the tumbler pins in the blocking position, only represents an inadequate axial securing of the cylinder core.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a profile locking cylinder of the type mentioned at the outset, which has an even greater degree of security against unauthorized axial pulling out of the cylinder core, but nevertheless enables authorized non-destructive removal of the cylinder core at any time, and also no separation or, in the case of double profile cylinders, releasable connection of the two housing halves required.
- a locking washer which extends transversely to its longitudinal axis, is secured against rotation, some of which axially secures into a core cut provided in the cylinder core and, at least when a key is removed, into a in the cylinder housing protrudes into the housing at the same height.
- a locking washer which extends transversely to its longitudinal axis, is secured against rotation, some of which axially secures into a core cut provided in the cylinder core and, at least when a key is removed, into a in the cylinder housing protrudes into the housing at the same height.
- the housing incision can advantageously be designed as a continuous separating cut surrounding the cylinder core and the locking washer projecting into it as the cylinder core in its cross-sectional area narrowed by the core incision, largely encompassing radially resilient annular washer that is open on one side.
- the separating cut to be made in the pin tumbler area weakens the cylinder housing at this point, but is not harmful with regard to the intended axial securing of the core, in particular not if this separating cut is made in the middle area of the pin tumblers.
- the remaining parts of the cylinder housing are still sufficiently strong and, moreover, the extractor to be used in the event of unauthorized use is placed on the front edge of the cylinder housing surrounding the core and is thereby supported when pulling.
- the core incision can also be designed in the form of a segment of a circle and the locking washer can be designed as a correspondingly contoured segment disc which fits fully into it, and which, with its circular arc-shaped outer circumference, has a spring arranged between it and the core in the key withdrawal position of the core in a correspondingly crescent-shaped profile, the housing incision forming internal recess in the housing.
- the invention further provides that in addition to the faceplate screw bore, at least one further continuous transverse bore and a security bolt to be inserted into it, which protrudes on both sides beyond the profile of the locking cylinder, are provided in the housing web are.
- the double-profile locking cylinder shown in Fig.1 is conventionally provided with two cylinder housing halves 1, 1 ', which in the area of the locking bar 3 located between them in a corresponding recess 2 via the housing web 1 ⁇ with the cuff screw bore 4 usually present therein, firmly connected to one another Are texture.
- the cylinder cores 5.5' are rotatably mounted and blocked by the pin tumbler elements 6 accommodated both in them and in the housing web parts.
- the tumbler pins By inserting the appropriate key into the key channel 5 ⁇ in the cylinder core, the tumbler pins can be moved against their spring action into their open position, in which the core 5 or 5 'can be rotated relative to the cylinder housing part 1 or 1' by means of the inserted key, whereby the lock bit 3 performs a corresponding rotation and actuates the lock, not shown, in the opening direction.
- the double profile cylinder shown has two transverse bores 7 in the region of its housing web 1 ⁇ .
- a bore 7 is in the bore 7 facing the outside of the door
- protruding locking bolt 7 'used which engages behind the lock case base or the lock case cover in the installed state and thereby an unauthorized pulling out or even pushing the entire lock cylinder out of the lock case or even breaking off the cylinder in the amount of his by the lock bar recess 2 and the faceplate hole 4 weakened web area prevented.
- a locking washer 9 extending transversely to its longitudinal axis is attached in a torsion-proof manner, some of which axially secures into a core incision in the cylinder core 5 and otherwise, at least when the key is removed, protrudes into a housing incision 8 in the cylinder housing 1 at the same height.
- the housing cut 8 can be designed as a continuous separating cut surrounding the cylinder core 5 all around, while the locking washer 9 protruding therein as the cylinder core 5 in its cross-sectional area narrowed by the core cut largely encompasses one-sided open, radially resilient Washer is formed.
- the core incision 10 consists of two incision segments 10 'present on both sides of the key channel 5' located in the core 5 ', while the locking washer 9 is designed here as a ring fork, namely has the shape shown in Figure 3.
- This ring fork 9 passes through with its segment-shaped fork legs 9 ', the incision segments 10' in the core 5, while the fork web 9 ⁇ encompasses the cylinder core 5 on its side opposite the key channel 5 ⁇ , as shown in particular in FIG. This also shows that in order to push the ring disk 9 onto the core 5, the latter must be in a rotational position offset by 180 ° with respect to FIG.
- the cylinder core 5 has an axially parallel locking bar 13, which can be brought into engagement with an axially parallel inner circumferential recess 1 ′′′ in the cylinder housing, and radially displaceable and blockable control levers 14, the tilting on a common axis bolt 15 running parallel to the key shaft 5 lag and to be acted upon by incisions on the side of the key.
- the locking bar 13 here forms an additional anti-rotation device for the core 5, that is to say in addition to the pin tumblers 6 which are also present throughout.
- the core 5 is provided with an eccentric, crescent-shaped annular groove 11, in which spring washers 16 and 17, respectively, designed as a lock washer, which protrude into the recess 8 in the housing and are fixed against rotation.
- spring washers 16 and 17 respectively, designed as a lock washer, which protrude into the recess 8 in the housing and are fixed against rotation.
- the spring ring 16 In the case of Figure 4 is the spring ring 16 almost closed all around and provided at the level of the locking bar 13 and the key channel 5 ⁇ inner recesses 16 'and 16 ⁇ .
- the locking ring 17 extends over about two thirds of the core circumference, wherein it in turn has an inner recess 17 'located at the level of the locking bar 13' and leaves the key channel 5 ⁇ completely uncovered.
- the core incision consists of a on the control levers 14 opposite side of the core 5 situated incision segment 5 IV, in which the locking washer 18 has a U-profile, the web portion is formed as a segment 18 'and located in the core recess segment 5 IV, while the legs of the U as a ring-shaped spring leg 18 ⁇ , 18 ′′′ partially encompass the core 5.
- the core 5 has an incision 19 in the form of a segment of a circle, while the locking washer is designed as a correspondingly contoured segmented disk 20 which fits fully therein. Between the latter and the core 5, a compression spring 21 is arranged, which tries to move the segment disc 20 radially outwards. In the key withdrawal position of the core 5 shown in FIG. 7, this is possible because the disk 20 with its circular arc-shaped outer circumference is then to be pressed into the correspondingly crescent-shaped housing recess 22 which here forms the housing incision. This also creates an additional axial securing of the core 5.
- the locking washer 20 is pressed completely into the circular segment-shaped incision 19 of the core.
- the core 5 can be easily removed after prying off the externally accessible locking ring 5a located in the lock bit area, that is to say it can be pulled axially out of the housing 1 by approximately Lock changes or the like on the tumbler pins. to be able to make.
- the safety washer 20, for example made of sintered stainless steel advantageously has the cross section shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, with its axially wider peripheral part 20 ', on which the projecting locking edge 20' is located, in the correspondingly wider crescent-shaped inner recess 22 of the housing 1 protrudes.
- the securing segment disk 20 is tilted accordingly when the core 5 is pulled out, its locking edge 20k reliably preventing the segment disk 20 from sliding radially into the core incision 19.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89119389T ATE95270T1 (de) | 1988-11-05 | 1989-10-19 | Profilschliesszylinder. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8813882U | 1988-11-05 | ||
DE8813882U DE8813882U1 (de) | 1988-11-05 | 1988-11-05 | Profilschließzylinder |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0368052A2 true EP0368052A2 (fr) | 1990-05-16 |
EP0368052A3 EP0368052A3 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
EP0368052B1 EP0368052B1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 |
Family
ID=6829589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89119389A Expired - Lifetime EP0368052B1 (fr) | 1988-11-05 | 1989-10-19 | Cylindre de serrure |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0368052B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE95270T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8813882U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2045334T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19831510A1 (de) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-20 | Winkhaus Fa August | Profilschließzylinder |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9003572U1 (de) * | 1990-03-27 | 1990-05-31 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co KG, 4404 Telgte | Schließzylinder |
DE102008061394B3 (de) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-01-07 | Audi Ag | Schließzylinder für Türen oder Klappen in Kraftfahrzeugen |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1761092A (en) * | 1929-05-06 | 1930-06-03 | Chicago Lock Co | Lock |
US2049742A (en) * | 1933-04-22 | 1936-08-04 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Lock |
DE3441739A1 (de) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-03-06 | Sigismund 6700 Ludwigshafen Laskowski | Sicherung gegen gewaltsames oeffnen fuer ein zylinderschloss |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1135998A (en) * | 1914-11-05 | 1915-04-20 | Eli Epstein | Cylinder-lock. |
US1913963A (en) * | 1928-11-22 | 1933-06-13 | Chicago Lock Co | Lock |
US1854563A (en) * | 1930-06-20 | 1932-04-19 | Sargent & Co | Lock mechanism |
DE927731C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1955-05-16 | Friedrich Maier | Zylinderschloss |
CH477619A (fr) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-08-31 | Rossetti Charles | Serrure à cylindre |
US3526111A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1970-09-01 | Briggs & Stratton Corp | Removable lock with improved retainer |
DE2533494C3 (de) * | 1975-07-26 | 1980-01-10 | Scovill Sicherheitseinrichtungen Gmbh, 5620 Velbert | SchlieBzylinder mit Stiftzuhaltungen und Schlüssel |
DE2910295C2 (de) * | 1979-03-15 | 1983-03-24 | Fa. Aug. Winkhaus, 4404 Telgte | Abschließbarer Drehgriff für Fenster und Türen |
DE3410462A1 (de) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-09-26 | BKS GmbH, 5620 Velbert | Schliesszylinder mit flachschluessel |
-
1988
- 1988-11-05 DE DE8813882U patent/DE8813882U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-10-19 AT AT89119389T patent/ATE95270T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-19 DE DE89119389T patent/DE58905765D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-19 EP EP89119389A patent/EP0368052B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-19 ES ES89119389T patent/ES2045334T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1761092A (en) * | 1929-05-06 | 1930-06-03 | Chicago Lock Co | Lock |
US2049742A (en) * | 1933-04-22 | 1936-08-04 | Yale & Towne Mfg Co | Lock |
DE3441739A1 (de) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-03-06 | Sigismund 6700 Ludwigshafen Laskowski | Sicherung gegen gewaltsames oeffnen fuer ein zylinderschloss |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19831510A1 (de) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-20 | Winkhaus Fa August | Profilschließzylinder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE95270T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
ES2045334T3 (es) | 1994-01-16 |
DE8813882U1 (de) | 1989-01-26 |
EP0368052B1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 |
DE58905765D1 (de) | 1993-11-04 |
EP0368052A3 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
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