EP0363327A1 - Coussin - Google Patents

Coussin Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0363327A1
EP0363327A1 EP89810757A EP89810757A EP0363327A1 EP 0363327 A1 EP0363327 A1 EP 0363327A1 EP 89810757 A EP89810757 A EP 89810757A EP 89810757 A EP89810757 A EP 89810757A EP 0363327 A1 EP0363327 A1 EP 0363327A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pillow
cushion
edge
closure means
edges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89810757A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0363327B1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Hübscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Recticel Automobilsysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
Matra AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matra AG filed Critical Matra AG
Priority to AT89810757T priority Critical patent/ATE90852T1/de
Publication of EP0363327A1 publication Critical patent/EP0363327A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0363327B1 publication Critical patent/EP0363327B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10—Pillows
    • A47G9/1081—Pillows comprising a neck support, e.g. a neck roll
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G2009/003—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows with inflatable members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pillow according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Pillows of a first group which are also used most frequently, are pillows with a flexible, relatively soft filling, for example made of feathers, down, a mixture thereof or of another filling material.
  • the person resting on it achieves the optimal shape of the pillow by moving the contents, by folding pillow parts or corners of the mostly rectangular pillows.
  • the content of the pillow has shifted and the optimal shape of the pillow previously laid out by the person resting is no longer available.
  • a person sleeping on the pillow can place the sensitive cervical vertebrae and head in an unfavorable position for a longer period of time.
  • This disadvantage of the first type of pillow described was attempted to be countered with a second group of pillows.
  • Such pillows are dimensionally stable, for example, through specially preformed foam bodies.
  • They have the major disadvantage that they force the sleeper into a predetermined position and only fix the head and cervical spine area in a relatively favorable position in this position.
  • Such pillows are not very adaptable and are usually only ideal for a certain group of sleepers, because they do not or only insufficiently take into account the different sleeping positions of people, such as the supine or prone position as well as the side position.
  • This second's pillows Groups usually do not offer any pleasant sleeping comfort.
  • the object of the present invention to provide a pillow which does not have the disadvantages mentioned above.
  • the pillow should be easily and quickly implemented to fit the body shape (e.g. shoulder width) of the sleeper and should be optimized according to his preferred sleeping position.
  • the height adjustment of the pillow should be optimized separately for the neck area and for the actual headrest of the sleeper.
  • Another advantageous feature of the pillow according to the invention is that, on the one hand, due to its special design, it strongly supports the cervical spine of the sleeper at the correct height through the inflatable elastic sleeve and, on the other hand, takes the head position of the preferred sleeping habits of the sleeper into account, and at the same time provides a fluffy, soft feeling of reclining. Due to this double variability, the pillow can be adapted to all conceivable needs of the sleeper.
  • the preferably rectangular pillow 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is provided with a soft filling.
  • This filling can, for example, feathers, down, new wool, wild silk, synthetic polyester tile for allergy sufferers or other materials.
  • an inflatable elastic cover 3 which essentially extends over the entire length of the said pillow edge, is immovably arranged next to a first pillow edge 2.
  • the soft filling of the pillow encloses the elastic cover 3.
  • the pillow 1 has first closure means 5 on the further pillow edge 4 opposite the first pillow edge 2 and on the two lateral pillow edges. In the open state of these closure means 5, the cushion 1, as shown in FIG. 2, can be folded up around the first cushion edge 2.
  • the first fastening means 5 can include push buttons, buttons and buttonholes, zippers or Velcro fasteners.
  • the tubular sleeve 3 is insertable into a sleeve pocket 16 and thereby fixed in the right place in the pillow.
  • the envelope pocket 16 is formed, for example, by a piece of fabric connected to the seams 21 on the inside of the cushion 1. This construction has the advantage that the elastic cover 3 can be easily removed for cleaning the pillow.
  • the elastic sleeve 3 is provided with a hose 17 which is connected at its end to a pump element 18.
  • the pump element can comprise, for example, a manually operable rubber bellows 19 with a check valve and built-in device 20 for discharging excess air.
  • the pump element 18 is designed as an electrically driven air pump provided for remote control.
  • the pump would be equipped with a receiver device for receiving control signals from a remote control device.
  • the inflatable sleeve 3 serves to strongly support the cervical spine area of the sleeper at the correct height. A stepless, millimeter-precise and quick setting is thanks to the ge showed construction given.
  • the preferred sleeping position such as prone position, supine position, side position, the person resting, and in the case of the side position, the shoulder width of this person, one or more support bodies 6 can be inserted into the pillow.
  • a support body 6 has a tabular shape, consists of foam or comprises an envelope which is at least partially filled with a cushioning material. Suitable filling material can consist, for example, of synthetic or natural wool, of an elastic foam or, for example, poured loose, of plastic balls, feathers or down.
  • the size of the support body 6 is such that it can be immovably arranged between the elastic sleeve 3 and the closure means 5 when the cushion 1 is closed.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the pillow 1 according to the invention in the opened state. Parts already described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals in FIG. 3.
  • An outer cushion surrounding the cushion 1 is designated by 7.
  • the outer pillow 7 is filled with a further, soft filling made of the same preferred materials as the pillow 1 and is detachably connected on the inside along a first outer pillow edge 8 to the first pillow edge 2 of the pillow 1.
  • the connecting means 11 of the pillow 1 with the outer pillow 7 can comprise, for example, a zipper, a Velcro fastener, push buttons or buttons and buttonholes.
  • second closure means 10 are attached arranges.
  • the closure means 10 can also consist of the elements already mentioned.
  • the outer cushion 7 projects above the cushion 1 in the two lateral edge areas, each with a strip-shaped part 23, 24.
  • the lateral outer cushion edges 12, 13 are folded inwards and connected to the inside of the outer cushion 7, for example by means of seams or push buttons 22.
  • the folding is carried out in such a way that the lateral lateral cushion edges 12, 13 mentioned approximately touch the corresponding lateral cushion edges 14, 15.
  • This folding creates a double-volume crumple zone on the left and right when the outer cushion 7 is closed, which is particularly pleasant for sleepers with the side position as the preferred sleeping position.
  • the releasable connection to the connecting means 11 is provided.
  • support bodies could be arranged between the outside of the cushion 1 and the inside of the outside cushion 7.
  • the task has been solved optimally.
  • the pillow With regard to its adaptability and the two opposites - strong supports / fluffy soft lying feeling - the pillow closes a long-standing gap between the groups of pillows mentioned at the beginning.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
EP89810757A 1988-10-06 1989-10-04 Coussin Expired - Lifetime EP0363327B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89810757T ATE90852T1 (de) 1988-10-06 1989-10-04 Kissen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3722/88 1988-10-06
CH372288 1988-10-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0363327A1 true EP0363327A1 (fr) 1990-04-11
EP0363327B1 EP0363327B1 (fr) 1993-06-23

Family

ID=4262095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89810757A Expired - Lifetime EP0363327B1 (fr) 1988-10-06 1989-10-04 Coussin

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0363327B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE90852T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE58904788D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2045546T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991006236A1 (fr) * 1989-11-03 1991-05-16 Kjersem Jens A Oreiller de support pour la nuque ou, le cas echeant, pour le creux des reins
DE9113927U1 (de) * 1991-11-08 1992-01-23 Schwarz, Heike, 8025 Unterhaching Rollenförmiges Kissen
EP1106121A1 (fr) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-13 Jürg Castelberg Oreiller
EP1389454A3 (fr) * 2002-08-15 2004-03-03 Yasuo Kawamura Gilet de prévention d'apnée

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2183418A (en) * 1939-07-05 1939-12-12 Helen F Williams Convertible coverlet and pillow
US4528705A (en) * 1983-09-23 1985-07-16 Greenawalt Monte H Composite pillow

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2183418A (en) * 1939-07-05 1939-12-12 Helen F Williams Convertible coverlet and pillow
US4528705A (en) * 1983-09-23 1985-07-16 Greenawalt Monte H Composite pillow

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991006236A1 (fr) * 1989-11-03 1991-05-16 Kjersem Jens A Oreiller de support pour la nuque ou, le cas echeant, pour le creux des reins
US5271114A (en) * 1989-11-03 1993-12-21 Kjersem Jens A Supporting pillow
DE9113927U1 (de) * 1991-11-08 1992-01-23 Schwarz, Heike, 8025 Unterhaching Rollenförmiges Kissen
EP1106121A1 (fr) * 1999-12-02 2001-06-13 Jürg Castelberg Oreiller
EP1389454A3 (fr) * 2002-08-15 2004-03-03 Yasuo Kawamura Gilet de prévention d'apnée
US6779526B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2004-08-24 Yasuo Kawamura Apnea prevention gear

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58904788D1 (de) 1993-07-29
ATE90852T1 (de) 1993-07-15
EP0363327B1 (fr) 1993-06-23
ES2045546T3 (es) 1994-01-16

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