EP0361189A1 - Bohrwerkzeug mit schraubenförmigem Schaft - Google Patents
Bohrwerkzeug mit schraubenförmigem Schaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0361189A1 EP0361189A1 EP89116760A EP89116760A EP0361189A1 EP 0361189 A1 EP0361189 A1 EP 0361189A1 EP 89116760 A EP89116760 A EP 89116760A EP 89116760 A EP89116760 A EP 89116760A EP 0361189 A1 EP0361189 A1 EP 0361189A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drilling tool
- reinforcement
- tool according
- drilling
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/46—Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts
- E21B10/58—Chisel-type inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/44—Bits with helical conveying portion, e.g. screw type bits; Augers with leading portion or with detachable parts
- E21B10/445—Bits with helical conveying portion, e.g. screw type bits; Augers with leading portion or with detachable parts percussion type, e.g. for masonry
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drilling tool for drilling in particular masonry, stone, concrete and. Like., Which is preferably suitable for electrical hand tools with rotary and / or percussion drill drive.
- the object of the invention is to perfect the construction of drilling tools and to create a rock drilling tool with better properties, which, above all, enables the drilling holes to be bettered by a higher strength, longer tool life, the quality of the drill holes and a sufficient depth of the helical groove . Furthermore, the tool should be able to be produced cheaper and with less material.
- a tool which has a drill head with at least one cutting edge, a shaft with a central reinforcement and at least one discharge groove and a fastening pin, the shaft with the discharge screw surface being formed by a twisted flat rod, which has its axis is provided with a reinforcement, the transverse dimension of which is twice to five times the thickness of the flat bar. At least one continuous longitudinal web is formed laterally on the thickened central part of the rod.
- the reinforcement of the cross section of this flat bar can have the shape of a circle, square, hexagon or octagon and can be provided with one or more longitudinal bars.
- the shaft has one or more helical discharge grooves.
- This tool shaft with the discharge screw surface serves as a conveying element for discharging the cuttings from the hole and can be rotated with a uniform or non-uniform pitch.
- the construction of the drilling tool is such that the non-twisted end parts of the flat rod are machined at both ends of the discharge screw surface to form the profiled fastening pin and the tool head.
- a cutting plate is used in the tool head, which is supported in the direction of rotation against the webs or edge parts of the flat rod (see FIG. 2). This cutting plate can also be used parallel to the edge part of the flat bar.
- the main advantage of the drilling tool according to the invention over known tools lies in the simpler and faster production with a large saving in material, for example by twisting a flat rod.
- the preferably cold shaping of the flat rod by twisting increases the strength and durability of the shaft with the discharge screw surface and maintains a sufficient depth of the discharge grooves. Due to the high strength The speed and durability of the tool ensure optimal discharge of the cuttings, even from narrow drill holes. With a drilling tool with a non-uniform slope of the discharge screw surface, not only is a further increase in the service life of the tool and its drilling properties achieved, but in combination with different cross-sectional shapes, the drilling and discharge properties of the tool according to the invention can be adapted to different operating conditions.
- the one-piece tool according to FIG. 1 has a helical shaft 1, an end pin 2 and a head 3 with a cutting insert 4.
- the cross section of the shaft and the tool head 3 has a thickened rectangular central part 6 and two lateral longitudinal webs 7.
- a slightly wider insert 4 is attached obliquely in the head 3.
- Fig. 3 shows an axionomische view of the semifinished product of the flat rod 5 with a round reinforcement 6 and two longitudinal webs 7 before twisting.
- Fig. 4 possibilities of different semi-finished products of the flat rod 5 are shown, namely according to 6.1 with a circular cross section of the reinforcement 6 and two longitudinal webs 7, according to 6.11 with a circular cross section of the reinforcement 6 and a longitudinal web, according to 6.2 with a square cross section of the reinforcement and two Longitudinal webs, according to 6.21 with the same reinforcement and one longitudinal web, according to 6.3 with hexagonal cross section and two longitudinal webs, according to 6.31 with the same reinforcement and one longitudinal web, according to 6.4 with octagonal cross section of the reinforcement and two longitudinal webs and according to 6.41 with the same cross section and one longitudinal web.
- the discharge screw surface of the shaft 1 merges directly into the tool head 3.
- the insert 4 inserted into the head 3 is laterally supported in the direction of rotation against the longitudinal webs 7 of the flat rod 5.
- the shaft 1 has a variable or non-uniform slope of its discharge screw surface and a reinforcement with a circular cross section according to 6.11, with a soldered or pinned cutting plate 4, which is inserted in the tool head according to FIG. 2.
- the transitions between the reinforced central part 6 of the shaft 1 and the longitudinal web (s) 7 are rounded in order to avoid stress concentrations after the rotation.
- the width and shape of the webs 7 is appropriately selected according to the particular conditions of use - hard or softer rock.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS609388A CS272904B1 (en) | 1988-09-12 | 1988-09-12 | Drilling tool |
| CS6093/88 | 1988-09-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0361189A1 true EP0361189A1 (de) | 1990-04-04 |
Family
ID=5407170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89116760A Withdrawn EP0361189A1 (de) | 1988-09-12 | 1989-09-11 | Bohrwerkzeug mit schraubenförmigem Schaft |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0361189A1 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS272904B1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK447689A (cs) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996007504A1 (de) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-14 | Karl Metzger | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mehrschneiden-werkzeuges |
| WO1998054434A1 (de) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug, insbesondere gesteinsbohrer |
| WO1998054436A1 (de) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| WO1998054435A1 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| DE19915304A1 (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-28 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| DE19915305A1 (de) * | 1999-04-03 | 2000-10-12 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| EP1190797A1 (de) | 2000-09-25 | 2002-03-27 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Bohrwerkzeug |
| DE4314868C2 (de) * | 1993-05-05 | 2002-05-16 | Hawera Probst Kg Hartmetall | Bohrwerkzeug |
| EP0846835A3 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 2002-09-25 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Beton- oder Gesteinbohrwerkzeug mit wendelförmigen Abfuhrnuten |
| DE19859885B4 (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 2005-06-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bohrwerkzeugs |
| US6910838B2 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2005-06-28 | Hawera Probst, Gmbh | Rock drill |
| WO2006114306A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-02 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company A/S | A drilling tool |
| EP2327491A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-01 | Südsta AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bohrers und derart hergestellter Bohrer |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB567028A (cs) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| FR408276A (cs) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| FR356051A (fr) * | 1905-07-11 | 1905-11-20 | Johann Fischer | Fer de mine rotatif |
| DE493860C (de) * | 1930-03-12 | Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bohrern mit Schneidentraegern aus Hartmetall | |
| US2504601A (en) * | 1947-12-30 | 1950-04-18 | Earl M Spry | Auger drill |
| DE887631C (de) * | 1951-05-23 | 1953-08-24 | Alfred Kunkel | Steinbohrer |
| CH331438A (de) * | 1955-02-02 | 1958-07-31 | Kunkel Alfred | Gesteinsbohrer |
| EP0126409B1 (de) * | 1983-05-18 | 1987-09-23 | Hawera Probst GmbH + Co. | Bohrwerkzeug |
-
1988
- 1988-09-12 CS CS609388A patent/CS272904B1/cs unknown
-
1989
- 1989-09-11 DK DK447689A patent/DK447689A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-09-11 EP EP89116760A patent/EP0361189A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB567028A (cs) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| FR408276A (cs) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| DE493860C (de) * | 1930-03-12 | Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bohrern mit Schneidentraegern aus Hartmetall | |
| FR356051A (fr) * | 1905-07-11 | 1905-11-20 | Johann Fischer | Fer de mine rotatif |
| US2504601A (en) * | 1947-12-30 | 1950-04-18 | Earl M Spry | Auger drill |
| DE887631C (de) * | 1951-05-23 | 1953-08-24 | Alfred Kunkel | Steinbohrer |
| CH331438A (de) * | 1955-02-02 | 1958-07-31 | Kunkel Alfred | Gesteinsbohrer |
| EP0126409B1 (de) * | 1983-05-18 | 1987-09-23 | Hawera Probst GmbH + Co. | Bohrwerkzeug |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4314868C2 (de) * | 1993-05-05 | 2002-05-16 | Hawera Probst Kg Hartmetall | Bohrwerkzeug |
| US5782145A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1998-07-21 | Metzger; Karl | Process for the fabrication of a multi-blade tool |
| WO1996007504A1 (de) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-14 | Karl Metzger | Verfahren zur herstellung eines mehrschneiden-werkzeuges |
| EP0846835A3 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 2002-09-25 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Beton- oder Gesteinbohrwerkzeug mit wendelförmigen Abfuhrnuten |
| CN1094168C (zh) * | 1997-05-30 | 2002-11-13 | 豪沃拉普鲁布斯特有限公司 | 一种钻具 |
| WO1998054434A1 (de) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug, insbesondere gesteinsbohrer |
| WO1998054436A1 (de) | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| WO1998054435A1 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| US6213232B1 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 2001-04-10 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Drilling tool helical shank formed from a polygonal profile bar |
| CN1094169C (zh) * | 1997-05-30 | 2002-11-13 | 豪沃拉普鲁布斯特有限公司 | 一种凿岩钻头 |
| DE19859885B4 (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 2005-06-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bohrwerkzeugs |
| DE19915304A1 (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-28 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| DE19915304B4 (de) * | 1999-03-22 | 2006-07-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| DE19915305C2 (de) * | 1999-04-03 | 2003-11-20 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| DE19915305A1 (de) * | 1999-04-03 | 2000-10-12 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Bohrwerkzeug |
| US6910838B2 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2005-06-28 | Hawera Probst, Gmbh | Rock drill |
| EP1190797A1 (de) | 2000-09-25 | 2002-03-27 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Bohrwerkzeug |
| WO2006114306A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-02 | Irwin Industrial Tool Company A/S | A drilling tool |
| CN101166885B (zh) * | 2005-04-28 | 2013-04-24 | 爱尔文工业工具公司 | 钻孔工具 |
| EP2327491A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-01 | Südsta AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bohrers und derart hergestellter Bohrer |
| DE102009055748A1 (de) * | 2009-11-26 | 2011-06-09 | Südsta AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bohrers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK447689D0 (da) | 1989-09-11 |
| CS609388A1 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
| CS272904B1 (en) | 1991-02-12 |
| DK447689A (da) | 1990-03-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19901005 |