EP0360063B1 - Aufbewahrungs- und Untersuchungsvorrichtung für Kontaktlinsen - Google Patents
Aufbewahrungs- und Untersuchungsvorrichtung für Kontaktlinsen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0360063B1 EP0360063B1 EP89116263A EP89116263A EP0360063B1 EP 0360063 B1 EP0360063 B1 EP 0360063B1 EP 89116263 A EP89116263 A EP 89116263A EP 89116263 A EP89116263 A EP 89116263A EP 0360063 B1 EP0360063 B1 EP 0360063B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact lens
- contact lenses
- contact
- lens
- storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000015728 Mucins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063954 Mucins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 color vapors Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940051875 mucins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C11/005—Contact lens cases
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device defined in the preamble of claim 1.
- the known storage cases consist of a flat, opaque piece in which the recesses for the contact lenses are provided, which recesses are closed with a screw cap. Both hydrophilic and gas permeable contact lenses should be kept moist. When it dries out, a hydrophilic contact lens can be destroyed and a gas-permeable contact lens changes shape. The moist storage enables asepsis of the lens through antiseptic additives in the storage medium.
- the object of the invention is at the same time to enable the contact lens to be stored and examined in the storage container.
- the contact lens can be viewed or examined in transmitted light or with focal lighting.
- the contact lenses have to be examined for deposits, microorganisms, fungi, mechanical damage and age changes which adversely affect their wearing comfort and their optical properties and can lead to eye complications.
- organic and inorganic deposits form on the surfaces of the contact lenses and microorganisms and fungi are deposited.
- the organic deposits are components (proteins, mucins, lipids) of the tear fluid.
- the inorganic deposits (metal, iron, rust) come from work-related circumstances (air pollution, street dust, metal abrasion, etc.).
- the inorganic deposits also include those of calcium salts, which are also referred to as hard water deposits. They arise as a result of rinsing the contact lenses with tap water or by changing the pH of the tear fluid (medication, physiological influences).
- the microorganisms (bacteria, viruses) and fungi belong to the normal microflora of the conjunctiva, the conjunctival sac and the tear-evacuating pathways. This changes as soon as the balance of the microflora is disturbed, which happens due to the transmission of germs from hands, improper cleaning and disinfection, illness or metabolic disorders (diabetic) of the lens wearer or contact of the contact lenses with the environment. It is also known that the contact lenses are subject to changes, damage and aging to their material in the course of their use. The material changes (e.g. discoloration) are based on environmental influences (cigarette smoke, color vapors, cosmetics, discolouration of storage containers), aging and also normal cleaning measures. The damage (hairline cracks, abrasions, scratches, edge breakouts) are due to improper handling, drying out and cleaning of the lenses. These changes in the contact lenses cause a number of complications for the user or wearer.
- US-A-4 545 479 proposes a device in which contact lenses can be stored and observed. Since there is no liquid and no fixation, the soft and hard contact lenses are dried out and damaged during storage due to unintentional movements in their housings. Because of the lack of fixation, the daily observations of the contact lenses are made more difficult by the fact that the contact lenses as a whole can only be observed at a certain position of the entire device. With any other device position, the contact lenses move in an unforeseeable manner out of the observation field, following the effect of gravity.
- an external lighting source for example a punctiform light source or a window, against which the device for observing the contact lens is held, overlaps undesired contours with the image of the contact lens due to the optical structure of the device, which the significance of the observation worsen.
- the observer cannot move between the rubbers or mechanical Differentiate damage on the contact lens surfaces and the undesired contours, e.g. light reflections.
- GB-A-2 033 605 describes a device for centering contact lenses of different parameters in the position favorable for the optical examination.
- a mechanical lever mechanism moves the contact lens provided in a liquid back and forth several times until its concave inner surface comes to rest on an examination window.
- this contact takes place in a dry state, which under certain circumstances can lead to damage to the concave inner surface of the contact lens.
- the device is not used to store contact lenses.
- the object of the invention is to provide the contact lens user with an improved storage case and a simple examination device, the two devices being integrated in one piece.
- the wearer is therefore able to examine his contact lenses during storage. This prevents the contact lenses from drying out, which leads to destruction.
- the advantage of examining the contact lenses is that contamination, reflections and artifacts cannot occur.
- the device shown in FIG. 1 contains a body 1 made of optically transparent material, in which two cavities 2 are provided for storing one contact lens per cavity. Each cavity is closed watertight by means of a cover 3 made of transparent material. A thread is preferably provided on the cavity and cover, so that the cover is screwed into the cavity. Another detachable connection is readily applicable, e.g. Bayonet or plug connection.
- the bottom 21 of the cavity 2 is shaped like a paraboloid or a cone. As a result, a contact lens comes into contact with its convex side in such a way that there is only a line contact between it and the floor.
- the lid 3 can only be screwed so deep into the cavity 2 that it does not necessarily touch the contact lens, but it limits its freedom of movement. This and with the linear support in the cavity ensure that all parts of the contact lens, including the edge, can be viewed without gaps.
- a reservoir or container 4, 6 is provided.
- One container 4 is attached in the edge zone of the body 1 and has a large volume for an aqueous solution. Such solutions are known as contact lens storage media.
- the container 4 is in the immediate vicinity of the small chamber in which the contact lens is fixed.
- the container 4 is circular. It can also be elliptical if the body has this shape.
- the cavities 2, which are closed in a liquid-tight manner by the covers 3 and contain the contact lenses, are filled with liquid in the same way.
- another container 6 can be arranged in the central zone of the body 1, which is shown in dashed lines.
- the surrounding containers 4, 6 can communicate with the cavities 2 via communicating channels 7 and ensure that the contact lenses are adequately supplied with liquid.
- the lid 3 screwed or inserted into the cavities has grooves or cutouts on its side so that the liquid container 4 or 6 can communicate with the cavities 2 via the channels 5 or 7 even when the lid exits the upper channel 5 or 7 should affect.
- 1 shows a conical bevel in the lower part of the cover 3.
- FIG. 2 shows the same things of FIG. 1 and better reflects the spatial arrangement of the liquid containers 4, 6 and the communicating channels 5, 7.
- the edge zone of the body 1 shown is circular. However, it can also be elliptical or approximately square.
- Four cavities 2 can also be provided, which have corresponding channels to the containers 4, 6.
- the channels can also be arranged differently, as was shown in FIG. 2.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show the liquid containers 4, 6 which can supply the contact lenses in the cavities 2 with sufficient liquid.
- New liquid can be brought into the container by directing the liquid into the cavities and through the channels 5, 7 or into a special filling opening 8 directly into the container.
- the old liquid is replaced by the new one in the same way.
- the storage fluid is usually exchanged daily.
- the contact lenses stored in the cavities 2 can be examined or observed. This is done in such a way that the observer holds the cover 3 against a light source and looks at the underside 9 of the body 1.
- the surface of the lid is matted, whereas the underside 9 of the body 1 is smooth and transparent.
- the refractive indices of the optical transparent material of body 1, cover 3 and liquid in the cavity 2 should be in a narrow range, so that no undesirable refractions of the light rays can occur.
- the matt finish of one surface should allow a uniformly illuminated background against which the contact lens can be viewed.
- the image of the contact lens viewed against the frosted background can be magnified, e.g. a converging lens 10 are enlarged, which is glued to the correspondingly shaped surface 9 at the points close to the floors 21.
- a converging lens 10 is drawn.
- the converging lens has a larger diameter than the contact lens to be considered, so that the entire surface of the contact lens can be examined. It is also possible to glue a single large magnifying lens or converging lens 10 onto the entire surface 9. It is only necessary to ensure that the contact lens stored in the cavity 2 has a certain distance from the converging lens 10. At a distance smaller than the focal length of the lens, a virtual, enlarged image of the contact lens is created. A distance between the single and double lens focal length creates a real, enlarged image of the contact lens.
- magnification optics or converging lens is arranged in or on the cover 3.
- the cover 3 is smooth and the underside 9 of the body 1 is matted.
- the contact lenses can also be used with so-called focal lighting, i.e. by means of a slit lamp.
- the present combined device contact lenses can be stored and examined at the same time.
- the device is inexpensive to manufacture and easy to use.
Landscapes
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89116263T ATE92283T1 (de) | 1988-09-07 | 1989-09-02 | Aufbewahrungs- und untersuchungsvorrichtung fuer kontaktlinsen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3351/88A CH676656A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | |
CH3351/88 | 1988-09-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0360063A1 EP0360063A1 (de) | 1990-03-28 |
EP0360063B1 true EP0360063B1 (de) | 1993-08-04 |
Family
ID=4254098
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89116263A Expired - Lifetime EP0360063B1 (de) | 1988-09-07 | 1989-09-02 | Aufbewahrungs- und Untersuchungsvorrichtung für Kontaktlinsen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5099987A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0360063B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPH03500977A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE92283T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH676656A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE58905126D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO1990002496A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5246259A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-21 | Johann Hellenkamp | Applicator device for positioning a contact lens on the human eye |
GR1002574B (el) * | 1992-12-21 | 1997-02-06 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products Inc. | Παλλετα για την υποδοχη και μεταφορα δοχειων οφθαλμικων φακων. |
US5640464A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1997-06-17 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Method and system for inspecting packages |
US5649410A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1997-07-22 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Post-hydration method and apparatus for transporting, inspecting and packaging contact lenses |
US5578331A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-11-26 | Vision Products, Inc. | Automated apparatus for preparing contact lenses for inspection and packaging |
US5814134A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1998-09-29 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Products, Inc. | Apparatus and method for degassing deionized water for inspection and packaging |
WO2000009980A1 (de) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-02-24 | Novartis Ag | Prüfmodul zum prüfen von optischen teilen auf fehler |
DE29901791U1 (de) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-07-06 | Novartis Ag, Basel | Linsenmesseinrichtung |
US6092646A (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-07-25 | Glazier; Alan N. | Magnifying contact lens storage unit |
SG115346A1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2005-10-28 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care | Primary package for contact lens |
USD458023S1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2002-06-04 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Contact lens container |
US6368522B1 (en) | 2000-01-03 | 2002-04-09 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Mold for forming a contact lens and method of preventing formation of small strands of contact lens material during contact lens manufacture |
US6765661B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2004-07-20 | Novartis Ag | Lens inspection |
US7837327B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2010-11-23 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Contact lens user support system and support method |
US20050045495A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Dalsing Troy A. | Reusable container for contact lenses and other materials |
US7347466B1 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2008-03-25 | Michael Alan Feldman | Multipurpose contact lens accessory |
JP5813288B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-21 | 2015-11-17 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・ビジョン・ケア・インコーポレイテッド | 眼科用レンズの光学的検査用システム |
US8158961B2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-04-17 | Sciconsult, Inc. | Ophthalmic lens case equipped with an ultraviolet light source |
CN102502091A (zh) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-06-20 | 广州科甫眼镜有限公司 | 具有放大作用的透明接触镜贮存和摆放器具及其制备方法 |
WO2020095267A1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-14 | Alcon Inc. | Lens care container |
US11708209B2 (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-07-25 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Touchless contact lens packages and methods of handling |
US12187522B2 (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2025-01-07 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. | Contact lens packages having an absorbent member |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3695280A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1972-10-03 | Barnes Hind Pharm Inc | Contact lens case |
US4392569A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1983-07-12 | Shoup Leo E | Soft contact lens asepticizing case |
CA1170825A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1984-07-17 | Warner Lambert Technologies Inc. | Lens inspection support |
US4415076A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1983-11-15 | Campbell Charles E | Soft contact lens container |
GB8316567D0 (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1983-07-20 | Contactasol Ltd | Measurement of contact lenses |
US4623249A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1986-11-18 | Grant Alan H | Container for an optical element |
US4545479A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1985-10-08 | Figari Alberto A | Contact lens carrying case with magnifying aid apparatus |
US4782946A (en) * | 1987-09-17 | 1988-11-08 | Allergan, Inc. | Soft contact lens hydration device and kit |
-
1988
- 1988-09-07 CH CH3351/88A patent/CH676656A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-09-01 US US07/499,361 patent/US5099987A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-01 JP JP1508933A patent/JPH03500977A/ja active Pending
- 1989-09-01 WO PCT/CH1989/000160 patent/WO1990002496A1/de unknown
- 1989-09-02 EP EP89116263A patent/EP0360063B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-02 DE DE8989116263T patent/DE58905126D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-02 AT AT89116263T patent/ATE92283T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH03500977A (ja) | 1991-03-07 |
EP0360063A1 (de) | 1990-03-28 |
WO1990002496A1 (de) | 1990-03-22 |
DE58905126D1 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
CH676656A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-28 |
US5099987A (en) | 1992-03-31 |
ATE92283T1 (de) | 1993-08-15 |
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