EP0352619A3 - Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerleistung bei Verbrennungsanlagen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerleistung bei Verbrennungsanlagen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0352619A3
EP0352619A3 EP19890113258 EP89113258A EP0352619A3 EP 0352619 A3 EP0352619 A3 EP 0352619A3 EP 19890113258 EP19890113258 EP 19890113258 EP 89113258 A EP89113258 A EP 89113258A EP 0352619 A3 EP0352619 A3 EP 0352619A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control variable
measured
regulating
flue gas
controlling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19890113258
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0352619B1 (de
EP0352619A2 (de
Inventor
Johannes Josef Edmund Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Martin GmbH fuer Umwelt und Energietechnik
Original Assignee
Martin GmbH fuer Umwelt und Energietechnik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin GmbH fuer Umwelt und Energietechnik filed Critical Martin GmbH fuer Umwelt und Energietechnik
Publication of EP0352619A2 publication Critical patent/EP0352619A2/de
Publication of EP0352619A3 publication Critical patent/EP0352619A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0352619B1 publication Critical patent/EP0352619B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/02Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
    • F23N1/022Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/08Regulating fuel supply conjointly with another medium, e.g. boiler water
    • F23N1/10Regulating fuel supply conjointly with another medium, e.g. boiler water and with air supply or draught
    • F23N1/102Regulating fuel supply conjointly with another medium, e.g. boiler water and with air supply or draught using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/003Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties
    • F23N5/006Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties the detector being sensitive to oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/55Controlling; Monitoring or measuring
    • F23G2900/55008Measuring produced steam flow rate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/02Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2225/00Measuring
    • F23N2225/04Measuring pressure
    • F23N2225/06Measuring pressure for determining flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2225/00Measuring
    • F23N2225/08Measuring temperature
    • F23N2225/10Measuring temperature stack temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2233/00Ventilators
    • F23N2233/06Ventilators at the air intake
    • F23N2233/08Ventilators at the air intake with variable speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/02Air or combustion gas valves or dampers
    • F23N2235/06Air or combustion gas valves or dampers at the air intake
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2241/00Applications
    • F23N2241/18Incinerating apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Das Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerleistung bei Verbrennungsanlagen, insbesondere Abfallverbrennungs­ anlagen, bei dem der im Rauchgas gemessene O2-feucht-­ Gehalt als übergeordnete Sollwert-Regelgröße für die Regelung der Brennstoffzufuhr und der gemessene Dampfmassenstrom als untergeordnete Sollwert-Regelgröße (10) für die Regelung der Primärluftzufuhr verwendet wird, sieht nach einer ersten Variante vor, daß der vorgegebene O2-feucht-Sollwert (7) in Abhängigkeit von der im Rauchgas gemessenen Feuerraumtemperatur (6) verändert wird. Diese veränderte Regelgröße (9) wird einem Regler (13) zugeführt, der Einfluß auf die Brennstoffbeschickung und/oder den Rostantrieb nimmt.
EP89113258A 1988-07-29 1989-07-19 Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerleistung bei Verbrennungsanlagen Expired - Lifetime EP0352619B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3825933 1988-07-29
DE3825933A DE3825933A1 (de) 1988-07-29 1988-07-29 Verfahren zur regelung der feuerleistung bei verbrennungsanlagen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0352619A2 EP0352619A2 (de) 1990-01-31
EP0352619A3 true EP0352619A3 (de) 1991-08-07
EP0352619B1 EP0352619B1 (de) 1994-11-02

Family

ID=6359912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89113258A Expired - Lifetime EP0352619B1 (de) 1988-07-29 1989-07-19 Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerleistung bei Verbrennungsanlagen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4981087A (de)
EP (1) EP0352619B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3145998B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3825933A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2667134B1 (fr) * 1990-09-24 1995-07-21 Pavese Guy Procede d'amelioration de la combustion pour bruleur a air souffle et moyens destines a le mettre en óoeuvre.
HU212738B (en) * 1991-02-22 1996-10-28 Von Roll Ag Method for operating incinerator with grate and controlling system and incineractor for carrying out that method
US5176086A (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-01-05 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for operating an incinerator with simultaneous control of temperature and products of incomplete combustion
DE4428159C2 (de) * 1994-08-09 1998-04-09 Martin Umwelt & Energietech Verfahren zur Regelung der Feuerung bei Verbrennungsanlagen, insbesondere Abfallverbrennungsanlagen
CH694823A5 (de) * 2000-12-08 2005-07-29 Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Müllverbrennungsanlage.
IT1402556B1 (it) * 2010-11-08 2013-09-13 Amsa S P A Societa Per Azioni Con Socio Unico Sistema di controllo del carico e della combustione, per impianti di combustione dei rifiuti.
US9655358B2 (en) * 2014-05-22 2017-05-23 Seoul Metropolitan Goverment Apparatus for repelling birds

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2064780A (en) * 1979-11-23 1981-06-17 Neotronics Ltd Apparatus for measuring the efficiency of combustion appliances

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5845411A (ja) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-16 Toshiba Corp 燃焼制御装置
JPS58104418A (ja) * 1981-12-16 1983-06-21 Toshiba Corp ボイラ自動燃焼制御装置
JPS58120022A (ja) * 1982-01-11 1983-07-16 Kawasaki Steel Corp 加熱炉の燃焼制御方法
JPS5984022A (ja) * 1982-11-08 1984-05-15 Ebara Corp 都市ごみ焼却設備の運転方法
JPS59119111A (ja) * 1982-12-24 1984-07-10 Yokogawa Hokushin Electric Corp ボイラのガスo↓2制御装置
JPS59164823A (ja) * 1983-03-10 1984-09-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 移動床ドラム形石炭焚ボイラ
JPS59212620A (ja) * 1983-05-16 1984-12-01 Toshiba Corp 燃焼排気ガス中の酸素濃度制御方法
JPS60232421A (ja) * 1984-05-01 1985-11-19 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 加熱炉への燃料供給量の制御方法
JPS62206319A (ja) * 1986-03-04 1987-09-10 Yamamoto Seisakusho:Kk バ−ナの空燃比制御装置
US4742783A (en) * 1987-08-06 1988-05-10 Phillips Petroleum Company Incinerator combustion air control

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2064780A (en) * 1979-11-23 1981-06-17 Neotronics Ltd Apparatus for measuring the efficiency of combustion appliances

Non-Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ADVANCES IN INSTRUMENTATION, Band 30, Nr. 3, 1975, Seiten 1-5, Pittsburgh, US; L.J. KUHLMAN: "Control of waste firing in industrial boilers". *
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROL SYSTEMS, Band 50, Nr. 11, November 1977, Seiten 35-41, Radnor, US; S.G. DUKELOW: "Combustion controls save money". *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 12, Nr. 61 (M-671)[2908], 24. Februar 1988; & JP-A-62 206 319 (YAMAMOTO SEISAKUSHO K.K.) 10-09-1987. *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 7, Nr. 128 (M-220)[1273], 3. Juni 1983; & JP-A-58 045 411 (TOKYO SHIBAURA DENKI K.K.) 16-03-1983. *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 7, Nr. 207 (M-242)[1352], 13. September 1983; & JP-A-58 104 418 (TOKYO SHIBAURA DENKI K.K.) 21-06-1983. *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 7, Nr. 207 (M-242)[1352], 13. September 1983; & JP-A-58 104 418 (TOKYO SHIBAURA DENKI) 21-06-1983. *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 7, Nr. 227 (M-248)[1372], 7. Oktober 1983; & JP-A-58 120 022 (KAWASAKI) 16-07-1983. *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 9, Nr. 18 (M-353)[1741], 25. Januar 1985; & JP-A-59 164 823 (MITSUBISHI) 18-09-1984. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3145998B2 (ja) 2001-03-12
EP0352619B1 (de) 1994-11-02
US4981087A (en) 1991-01-01
EP0352619A2 (de) 1990-01-31
JPH0278816A (ja) 1990-03-19
DE3825933C2 (de) 1991-12-12
DE3825933A1 (de) 1990-02-01

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