EP0350825A2 - Appareil de commutation électrique - Google Patents
Appareil de commutation électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0350825A2 EP0350825A2 EP89112549A EP89112549A EP0350825A2 EP 0350825 A2 EP0350825 A2 EP 0350825A2 EP 89112549 A EP89112549 A EP 89112549A EP 89112549 A EP89112549 A EP 89112549A EP 0350825 A2 EP0350825 A2 EP 0350825A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- current path
- contact point
- main
- electrical switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/46—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts using arcing horns
- H01H9/465—Shunt circuit closed by transferring the arc onto an auxiliary electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/42—Impedances connected with contacts
Definitions
- a further preferred embodiment of the invention in particular in the case of electrical switching devices for high rated switching powers, provides for the main contact point to be in the form of a double contact point, a first and a second main contact point being connected in series with one another and each interacting with an arc-quenching device.
- the current limiting device 28 is provided as a dynamically opening contact arrangement in which, as a result of an electrodynamic lifting force resulting from a current conducted in the secondary current path 26, the movable contact piece (not shown here) of the dynamically opening contact arrangement of the current limiting device 28 lifts so far that the desired current limitation is caused by the switching arc that arises results.
- FIG. 3 shows a switching device 50 which has a main current path 52 with a magnetic release 54 and a thermal release 56.
- the magnetic release 54 as well as the thermal release 56 are operatively connected to a downstream main contact point 58, which is also arranged in the main current path 52 and is equipped as a double contact point with a first main contact point 581 and a second main contact point 582.
- the main current path 52 leads from an access terminal 60 to an outgoing terminal 61.
- the lower arc guide rails 651, 652 each belong to a secondary current path 66, which is formed from a first section 661 and a second section 662.
- a current limiting device 68 In the first section 661 of the secondary current path 66, which extends from the access terminal 60, there is a current limiting device 68, which is also provided as a dynamically opening contact arrangement.
- the secondary current path 66 leads from the current limiting device 68 directly to the lower arc guide rail 651 of the arc extinguishing device 621 of the first main contact point 581.
- the second lower arc guide rail 652, which belongs to the arc extinguishing device 622 of the second main contact point 582, is connected to the second section 662 of the secondary current path 66, which leads to the Output terminal 61 leads.
- an insulating partition 583 is used, which separates the two brackets 64 from one another.
- An insulating partition 783 is used for the electrical insulation of the two arc extinguishing devices 821 and 822 and separates the two quenching plate packs 84 from one another.
- the arc voltage generated here supports the short-circuit current limitation of the arc quenching chambers shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 (22, 42, 621, 622, 821, 822). If the repulsive force falls below the spring force due to the falling current, the movable contact 96 closes again.
Landscapes
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3824027 | 1988-07-15 | ||
DE3824027A DE3824027A1 (de) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Elektrisches schaltgeraet |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0350825A2 true EP0350825A2 (fr) | 1990-01-17 |
EP0350825A3 EP0350825A3 (fr) | 1991-04-17 |
EP0350825B1 EP0350825B1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
Family
ID=6358749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89112549A Expired - Lifetime EP0350825B1 (fr) | 1988-07-15 | 1989-07-10 | Appareil de commutation électrique |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0350825B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3824027A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0504462A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-09-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour interrompre un circuit |
EP0504461A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-09-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de commutation pour interrompre un circuit |
EP0649156A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-19 | Schneider Electric Sa | Appareillage de protection formé par l'association d'un disjoncteur en série avec un organe de commutation |
EP0780861A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-25 | Schneider Electric Sa | Dispositif électrique à communtation d'arc |
US5978191A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1999-11-02 | Schneider Electric S.A. | Electrical apparatus for differential protection with a test circuit |
WO2002084688A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procede pour faire fonctionner un commutateur presentant un limiteur de courant qui peut etre raccorde et dispositif associe |
EP1615247A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | ABB Schweiz AG | Dispositif d'extinction d'arc électrique pour disjoncteur de protection |
DE4445343B4 (de) * | 1993-12-24 | 2008-06-19 | Schneider Electric S.A. | Elektromechanische Schaltvorrichtung |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4243314C2 (de) * | 1992-12-21 | 1998-08-20 | Asea Brown Boveri | Strombegrenzender Schalter |
DE19526591B4 (de) * | 1995-07-21 | 2005-04-21 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Elektrischer Schalter |
DE102006037234A1 (de) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-02-14 | Siemens Ag | Schalt-Einheit |
DE102007015182B3 (de) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-07-31 | Siemens Ag | Schaltanordnung mit einem Schaltkontakt und einer parallelen Lichtbogenlöscheinheit |
FR3131976B1 (fr) * | 2022-01-18 | 2024-06-14 | Safran Electrical & Power | Contacteur avec guides d’arc et protection intégrée aux guides d’arc, système et aéronef correspondant |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2409593A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-06-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Interrupteur automatique de protection avec declencheur electromagnetique |
DE2944619A1 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-05-14 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Selbstschalter |
EP0111662A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-13 | 1984-06-27 | BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft | Interrupteur électrique |
EP0205369A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-17 | Merlin Gerin | Disjoncteur basse tension à effet shunt |
FR2584529A1 (fr) * | 1985-07-04 | 1987-01-09 | Merlin Gerin | Disjoncteur-contacteur electrique, notamment pour des batteries de condensateurs |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI49890C (fi) * | 1974-03-12 | 1975-10-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Sähköinen katkaisulaite. |
DE3030429A1 (de) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-09-30 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Lichtbogenloeschkammer |
FR2581477B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-06 | 1989-01-13 | Telemecanique Electrique | Appareil interrupteur protege contre les courants de court-circuit |
-
1988
- 1988-07-15 DE DE3824027A patent/DE3824027A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-07-10 EP EP89112549A patent/EP0350825B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-10 DE DE58908959T patent/DE58908959D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2409593A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-06-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Interrupteur automatique de protection avec declencheur electromagnetique |
DE2944619A1 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-05-14 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Selbstschalter |
EP0111662A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-13 | 1984-06-27 | BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft | Interrupteur électrique |
EP0205369A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-17 | Merlin Gerin | Disjoncteur basse tension à effet shunt |
FR2584529A1 (fr) * | 1985-07-04 | 1987-01-09 | Merlin Gerin | Disjoncteur-contacteur electrique, notamment pour des batteries de condensateurs |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0504461A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-09-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de commutation pour interrompre un circuit |
EP0504462A1 (fr) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-09-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour interrompre un circuit |
EP0649156A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-19 | Schneider Electric Sa | Appareillage de protection formé par l'association d'un disjoncteur en série avec un organe de commutation |
FR2711271A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-21 | Merlin Gerin | Appareillage de protection formé par l'association d'un disjoncteur en série avec un effecteur. |
US5493264A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1996-02-20 | Schneider Electric Sa | Protection apparatus formed by association of a circuit breaker in series with an effector |
DE4445343B4 (de) * | 1993-12-24 | 2008-06-19 | Schneider Electric S.A. | Elektromechanische Schaltvorrichtung |
US5978191A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1999-11-02 | Schneider Electric S.A. | Electrical apparatus for differential protection with a test circuit |
FR2742916A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-27 | Schneider Electric Sa | Dispositif electrique a commutation d'arc |
US5777286A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-07-07 | Schneider Electric Sa | Electric device having separable contacts with arc switching |
CN1068699C (zh) * | 1995-12-21 | 2001-07-18 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | 电弧开关装置 |
EP0780861A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-06-25 | Schneider Electric Sa | Dispositif électrique à communtation d'arc |
WO2002084688A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procede pour faire fonctionner un commutateur presentant un limiteur de courant qui peut etre raccorde et dispositif associe |
US7259944B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2007-08-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for operating a switch with a connectable current limiter and corresponding arrangement |
EP1615247A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | ABB Schweiz AG | Dispositif d'extinction d'arc électrique pour disjoncteur de protection |
US7220933B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2007-05-22 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Arc quenching device for circuit breakers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3824027A1 (de) | 1990-01-18 |
EP0350825B1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
DE58908959D1 (de) | 1995-03-16 |
EP0350825A3 (fr) | 1991-04-17 |
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